subcmds: reduce multiprocessing serialization overhead

Follow the same approach as 39ffd9977e to reduce serialization overhead.

Below benchmarks are tested with 2.7k projects on my workstation
(warm cache). git tracing is disabled for benchmark.

(seconds)              | v2.48 | v2.48 | this CL | this CL
	               |       |  -j32 |         |    -j32
-----------------------------------------------------------
with clean tree state:
branches (none)        |   5.6 |   5.9 |    1.0  |    0.9
status (clean)         |  21.3 |   9.4 |   19.4  |    4.7
diff (none)            |   7.6 |   7.2 |    5.7  |    2.2
prune (none)           |   5.7 |   6.1 |    1.3  |    1.2
abandon (none)         |  19.4 |  18.6 |    0.9  |    0.8
upload (none)          |  19.7 |  18.7 |    0.9  |    0.8
forall -c true         |   7.5 |   7.6 |    0.6  |    0.6
forall -c "git log -1" |  11.3 |  11.1 |    0.6  |    0.6

with branches:
start BRANCH --all     |  21.9 |  20.3 |   13.6  |    2.6
checkout BRANCH        |  29.1 |  27.8 |    1.1  |    1.0
branches (2)           |  28.0 |  28.6 |    1.5  |    1.3
abandon BRANCH         |  29.2 |  27.5 |    9.7  |    2.2

Bug: b/371638995
Change-Id: I53989a3d1e43063587b3f52f852b1c2c56b49412
Reviewed-on: https://gerrit-review.googlesource.com/c/git-repo/+/440221
Reviewed-by: Josip Sokcevic <sokcevic@google.com>
Tested-by: Kuang-che Wu <kcwu@google.com>
Commit-Queue: Kuang-che Wu <kcwu@google.com>

subcmds/grep.py

@@ -23,7 +23,6 @@ from error import GitError
 from error import InvalidArgumentsError
 from error import SilentRepoExitError
 from git_command import GitCommand
-from project import Project
 from repo_logging import RepoLogger
 
 
@@ -40,7 +39,7 @@ class GrepColoring(Coloring):
 class ExecuteOneResult(NamedTuple):
     """Result from an execute instance."""
 
-    project: Project
+    project_idx: int
     rc: int
     stdout: str
     stderr: str
@@ -262,8 +261,10 @@ contain a line that matches both expressions:
             help="Show only file names not containing matching lines",
         )
 
-    def _ExecuteOne(self, cmd_argv, project):
+    @classmethod
+    def _ExecuteOne(cls, cmd_argv, project_idx):
         """Process one project."""
+        project = cls.get_parallel_context()["projects"][project_idx]
         try:
             p = GitCommand(
                 project,
@@ -274,7 +275,7 @@ contain a line that matches both expressions:
                 verify_command=True,
             )
         except GitError as e:
-            return ExecuteOneResult(project, -1, None, str(e), e)
+            return ExecuteOneResult(project_idx, -1, None, str(e), e)
 
         try:
             error = None
@@ -282,10 +283,12 @@ contain a line that matches both expressions:
         except GitError as e:
             rc = 1
             error = e
-        return ExecuteOneResult(project, rc, p.stdout, p.stderr, error)
+        return ExecuteOneResult(project_idx, rc, p.stdout, p.stderr, error)
 
     @staticmethod
-    def _ProcessResults(full_name, have_rev, opt, _pool, out, results):
+    def _ProcessResults(
+        full_name, have_rev, opt, projects, _pool, out, results
+    ):
         git_failed = False
         bad_rev = False
         have_match = False
@@ -293,9 +296,10 @@ contain a line that matches both expressions:
         errors = []
 
         for result in results:
+            project = projects[result.project_idx]
             if result.rc < 0:
                 git_failed = True
-                out.project("--- project %s ---" % _RelPath(result.project))
+                out.project("--- project %s ---" % _RelPath(project))
                 out.nl()
                 out.fail("%s", result.stderr)
                 out.nl()
@@ -311,9 +315,7 @@ contain a line that matches both expressions:
                     ):
                         bad_rev = True
                     else:
-                        out.project(
-                            "--- project %s ---" % _RelPath(result.project)
-                        )
+                        out.project("--- project %s ---" % _RelPath(project))
                         out.nl()
                         out.fail("%s", result.stderr.strip())
                         out.nl()
@@ -331,13 +333,13 @@ contain a line that matches both expressions:
                     rev, line = line.split(":", 1)
                     out.write("%s", rev)
                     out.write(":")
-                    out.project(_RelPath(result.project))
+                    out.project(_RelPath(project))
                     out.write("/")
                     out.write("%s", line)
                     out.nl()
             elif full_name:
                 for line in r:
-                    out.project(_RelPath(result.project))
+                    out.project(_RelPath(project))
                     out.write("/")
                     out.write("%s", line)
                     out.nl()
@@ -381,16 +383,19 @@ contain a line that matches both expressions:
             cmd_argv.extend(opt.revision)
         cmd_argv.append("--")
 
-        git_failed, bad_rev, have_match, errors = self.ExecuteInParallel(
-            opt.jobs,
-            functools.partial(self._ExecuteOne, cmd_argv),
-            projects,
-            callback=functools.partial(
-                self._ProcessResults, full_name, have_rev, opt
-            ),
-            output=out,
-            ordered=True,
-        )
+        with self.ParallelContext():
+            self.get_parallel_context()["projects"] = projects
+            git_failed, bad_rev, have_match, errors = self.ExecuteInParallel(
+                opt.jobs,
+                functools.partial(self._ExecuteOne, cmd_argv),
+                range(len(projects)),
+                callback=functools.partial(
+                    self._ProcessResults, full_name, have_rev, opt, projects
+                ),
+                output=out,
+                ordered=True,
+                chunksize=1,
+            )
 
         if git_failed:
             raise GrepCommandError(