libdbi-perl: Fix CVE-2026-9698

This patch applies the upstream fix as referenced in [2], using the
commit shown in [1].

[1] https://github.com/perl5-dbi/dbi/commit/bfe5d73c162d2d1f761a639a0aa33aad6a9eb54e
[2] https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-9698

Signed-off-by: Hetvi Thakar <hthakar@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Anuj Mittal <anuj.mittal@oss.qualcomm.com>

meta-oe/recipes-devtools/perl/libdbi-perl/CVE-2026-9698.patch

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+From 9a85c9bc1c1fafa42a223d3310f9c5a6305902f0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: "H.Merijn Brand - Tux" <linux@tux.freedom.nl>
+Date: Wed, 27 May 2026 11:16:50 +0200
+Subject: [PATCH] Fix possible stack overflow (old issue already noted by Tim)
+
+CVE: CVE-2026-9698
+Upstream-Status: Backport [https://github.com/perl5-dbi/dbi/commit/bfe5d73c162d2d1f761a639a0aa33aad6a9eb54e]
+
+Backport Changes:
+- Applied the DBI.xs security fix without functional changes.
+- Omitted ChangeLog and lib/DBI/Changes.pm because they contain only
+  DBI 1.648 release-note updates.
+- Omitted dbixs_rev.h because it is generated from upstream Git history
+  and its hunk depends on DBIXS_RELEASE and DBIXS_VERSION metadata added
+  after DBI 1.647. The fix does not change the DBIXS or DBISTATE
+  interface.
+- Omitted the Makefile.PL addition that runs dbixs_rev.pl from the doc
+  target. It only regenerates dbixs_rev.h and is not required to compile
+  or activate the DBI.xs security fix.
+
+(cherry picked from commit bfe5d73c162d2d1f761a639a0aa33aad6a9eb54e)
+Signed-off-by: Hetvi Thakar <hthakar@cisco.com>
+---
+ DBI.xs | 7 ++-----
+ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/DBI.xs b/DBI.xs
+index 97d9378..1f06d4d 100644
+--- a/DBI.xs
++++ b/DBI.xs
+@@ -4000,7 +4000,6 @@ XS(XS_DBI_dispatch)
+         SV **statement_svp = NULL;
+         const int is_warning = (!SvTRUE(err_sv) && strlen(SvPV_nolen(err_sv))==1);
+         const char *err_meth_name = meth_name;
+-        char intro[200];
+ 
+         if (meth_type == methtype_set_err) {
+             SV **sem_svp = hv_fetch((HV*)SvRV(h), "dbi_set_err_method", 18, GV_ADDWARN);
+@@ -4008,10 +4007,8 @@ XS(XS_DBI_dispatch)
+                 err_meth_name = SvPV_nolen(*sem_svp);
+         }
+ 
+-        /* XXX change to vsprintf into sv directly */
+-        sprintf(intro,"%s %s %s: ", HvNAME(DBIc_IMP_STASH(imp_xxh)), err_meth_name,
+-            SvTRUE(err_sv) ? "failed" : is_warning ? "warning" : "information");
+-        msg = sv_2mortal(newSVpv(intro,0));
++        msg = sv_2mortal(newSVpvf("%s %s %s: ", HvNAME(DBIc_IMP_STASH(imp_xxh)), err_meth_name,
++            SvTRUE(err_sv) ? "failed" : is_warning ? "warning" : "information"));
+         if (SvOK(DBIc_ERRSTR(imp_xxh)))
+             sv_catsv(msg, DBIc_ERRSTR(imp_xxh));
+         else

meta-oe/recipes-devtools/perl/libdbi-perl_1.647.bb

@@ -9,7 +9,9 @@ SECTION = "libs"
 LICENSE = "Artistic-1.0 | GPL-1.0-or-later"
 LIC_FILES_CHKSUM = "file://LICENSE;md5=65f65488c774efe1da488e36ad6c4a36"
 
-SRC_URI = "${CPAN_MIRROR}/authors/id/H/HM/HMBRAND/DBI-${PV}.tgz"
+SRC_URI = "${CPAN_MIRROR}/authors/id/H/HM/HMBRAND/DBI-${PV}.tgz \
+           file://CVE-2026-9698.patch \
+           "
 SRC_URI[sha256sum] = "0df16af8e5b3225a68b7b592ab531004ddb35a9682b50300ce50174ad867d9aa"
 
 S = "${UNPACKDIR}/DBI-${PV}"