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In Django 3.2 before 3.2.17, 4.0 before 4.0.9, and 4.1 before 4.1.6, the parsed values
of Accept-Language headers are cached in order to avoid repetitive parsing. This leads
to a potential denial-of-service vector via excessive memory usage if the raw value of
Accept-Language headers is very large.
References:
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-23969
Upstream-patch:
c7e0151fdf
Signed-off-by: Soumya Sambu <soumya.sambu@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Armin Kuster <akuster808@gmail.com>
109 lines
4.4 KiB
Diff
109 lines
4.4 KiB
Diff
From c7e0151fdf33e1b11d488b6f67b94fdf3a30614a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: Nick Pope <nick@nickpope.me.uk>
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Date: Wed, 25 Jan 2023 12:21:48 +0100
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Subject: [PATCH] [3.2.x] Fixed CVE-2023-23969 -- Prevented DoS with
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pathological values for Accept-Language.
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The parsed values of Accept-Language headers are cached in order to
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avoid repetitive parsing. This leads to a potential denial-of-service
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vector via excessive memory usage if the raw value of Accept-Language
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headers is very large.
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Accept-Language headers are now limited to a maximum length in order
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to avoid this issue.
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CVE: CVE-2023-23969
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Upstream-Status: Backport [https://github.com/django/django/commit/c7e0151fdf33e1b11d488b6f67b94fdf3a30614a]
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Signed-off-by: Soumya Sambu <soumya.sambu@windriver.com>
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---
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django/utils/translation/trans_real.py | 30 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-
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tests/i18n/tests.py | 12 +++++++++++
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2 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
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diff --git a/django/utils/translation/trans_real.py b/django/utils/translation/trans_real.py
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index 486b2b2..7f658cf 100644
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--- a/django/utils/translation/trans_real.py
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+++ b/django/utils/translation/trans_real.py
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@@ -29,6 +29,10 @@ _default = None
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# magic gettext number to separate context from message
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CONTEXT_SEPARATOR = "\x04"
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+# Maximum number of characters that will be parsed from the Accept-Language
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+# header to prevent possible denial of service or memory exhaustion attacks.
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+ACCEPT_LANGUAGE_HEADER_MAX_LENGTH = 500
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+
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# Format of Accept-Language header values. From RFC 2616, section 14.4 and 3.9
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# and RFC 3066, section 2.1
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accept_language_re = re.compile(r'''
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@@ -560,7 +564,7 @@ def get_language_from_request(request, check_path=False):
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@functools.lru_cache(maxsize=1000)
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-def parse_accept_lang_header(lang_string):
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+def _parse_accept_lang_header(lang_string):
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"""
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Parse the lang_string, which is the body of an HTTP Accept-Language
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header, and return a tuple of (lang, q-value), ordered by 'q' values.
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@@ -582,3 +586,27 @@ def parse_accept_lang_header(lang_string):
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result.append((lang, priority))
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result.sort(key=lambda k: k[1], reverse=True)
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return tuple(result)
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+
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+
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+def parse_accept_lang_header(lang_string):
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+ """
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+ Parse the value of the Accept-Language header up to a maximum length.
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+
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+ The value of the header is truncated to a maximum length to avoid potential
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+ denial of service and memory exhaustion attacks. Excessive memory could be
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+ used if the raw value is very large as it would be cached due to the use of
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+ `functools.lru_cache()` to avoid repetitive parsing of common header values.
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+ """
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+ # If the header value doesn't exceed the maximum allowed length, parse it.
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+ if len(lang_string) <= ACCEPT_LANGUAGE_HEADER_MAX_LENGTH:
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+ return _parse_accept_lang_header(lang_string)
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+
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+ # If there is at least one comma in the value, parse up to the last comma,
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+ # skipping any truncated parts at the end of the header value.
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+ index = lang_string.rfind(",", 0, ACCEPT_LANGUAGE_HEADER_MAX_LENGTH)
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+ if index > 0:
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+ return _parse_accept_lang_header(lang_string[:index])
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+
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+ # Don't attempt to parse if there is only one language-range value which is
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+ # longer than the maximum allowed length and so truncated.
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+ return ()
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diff --git a/tests/i18n/tests.py b/tests/i18n/tests.py
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index 7381cb9..6efc3a5 100644
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--- a/tests/i18n/tests.py
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+++ b/tests/i18n/tests.py
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@@ -1282,6 +1282,14 @@ class MiscTests(SimpleTestCase):
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('de;q=0.', [('de', 0.0)]),
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('en; q=1,', [('en', 1.0)]),
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('en; q=1.0, * ; q=0.5', [('en', 1.0), ('*', 0.5)]),
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+ (
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+ 'en' + '-x' * 20,
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+ [('en-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x', 1.0)],
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+ ),
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+ (
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+ ', '.join(['en; q=1.0'] * 20),
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+ [('en', 1.0)] * 20,
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+ ),
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# Bad headers
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('en-gb;q=1.0000', []),
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('en;q=0.1234', []),
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@@ -1297,6 +1305,10 @@ class MiscTests(SimpleTestCase):
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('12-345', []),
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('', []),
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('en;q=1e0', []),
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+ # Invalid as language-range value too long.
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+ ('xxxxxxxx' + '-xxxxxxxx' * 500, []),
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+ # Header value too long, only parse up to limit.
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+ (', '.join(['en; q=1.0'] * 500), [('en', 1.0)] * 45),
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]
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for value, expected in tests:
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with self.subTest(value=value):
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--
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2.40.0
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