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An issue was discovered in Django 4.2 before 4.2.14 and 5.0 before 5.0.7.
urlize and urlizetrunc were subject to a potential denial of service attack
via certain inputs with a very large number of brackets.
References:
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-38875
https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-qg2p-9jwr-mmqf
Upstream-patch:
79f3687642
Signed-off-by: Soumya Sambu <soumya.sambu@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Armin Kuster <akuster808@gmail.com>
162 lines
6.7 KiB
Diff
162 lines
6.7 KiB
Diff
From 79f368764295df109a37192f6182fb6f361d85b5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: Adam Johnson <me@adamj.eu>
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Date: Mon, 24 Jun 2024 15:30:59 +0200
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Subject: [PATCH] [4.2.x] Fixed CVE-2024-38875 -- Mitigated potential DoS in
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urlize and urlizetrunc template filters.
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Thank you to Elias Myllymäki for the report.
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Co-authored-by: Sarah Boyce <42296566+sarahboyce@users.noreply.github.com>
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CVE: CVE-2024-38875
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Upstream-Status: Backport [https://github.com/django/django/commit/79f368764295df109a37192f6182fb6f361d85b5]
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Signed-off-by: Soumya Sambu <soumya.sambu@windriver.com>
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---
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django/utils/html.py | 90 +++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
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tests/utils_tests/test_html.py | 7 +++
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2 files changed, 73 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)
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diff --git a/django/utils/html.py b/django/utils/html.py
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index 7a33d5f..f1b74ab 100644
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--- a/django/utils/html.py
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+++ b/django/utils/html.py
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@@ -234,6 +234,15 @@ def smart_urlquote(url):
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return urlunsplit((scheme, netloc, path, query, fragment))
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+class CountsDict(dict):
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+ def __init__(self, *args, word, **kwargs):
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+ super().__init__(*args, *kwargs)
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+ self.word = word
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+
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+ def __missing__(self, key):
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+ self[key] = self.word.count(key)
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+ return self[key]
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+
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@keep_lazy_text
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def urlize(text, trim_url_limit=None, nofollow=False, autoescape=False):
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@@ -268,36 +277,69 @@ def urlize(text, trim_url_limit=None, nofollow=False, autoescape=False):
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return text.replace('&', '&').replace('<', '<').replace(
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'>', '>').replace('"', '"').replace(''', "'")
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- def trim_punctuation(lead, middle, trail):
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+ def wrapping_punctuation_openings():
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+ return "".join(dict(WRAPPING_PUNCTUATION).keys())
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+
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+ def trailing_punctuation_chars_no_semicolon():
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+ return TRAILING_PUNCTUATION_CHARS.replace(";", "")
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+
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+ def trailing_punctuation_chars_has_semicolon():
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+ return ";" in TRAILING_PUNCTUATION_CHARS
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+
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+ def trim_punctuation(word):
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"""
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Trim trailing and wrapping punctuation from `middle`. Return the items
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of the new state.
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"""
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+ # Strip all opening wrapping punctuation.
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+ middle = word.lstrip(wrapping_punctuation_openings())
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+ lead = word[: len(word) - len(middle)]
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+ trail = ""
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+
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# Continue trimming until middle remains unchanged.
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trimmed_something = True
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- while trimmed_something:
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+ counts = CountsDict(word=middle)
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+ while trimmed_something and middle:
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trimmed_something = False
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# Trim wrapping punctuation.
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for opening, closing in WRAPPING_PUNCTUATION:
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- if middle.startswith(opening):
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- middle = middle[len(opening):]
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- lead += opening
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- trimmed_something = True
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- # Keep parentheses at the end only if they're balanced.
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- if (middle.endswith(closing) and
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- middle.count(closing) == middle.count(opening) + 1):
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- middle = middle[:-len(closing)]
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- trail = closing + trail
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- trimmed_something = True
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- # Trim trailing punctuation (after trimming wrapping punctuation,
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- # as encoded entities contain ';'). Unescape entites to avoid
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- # breaking them by removing ';'.
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- middle_unescaped = unescape(middle)
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- stripped = middle_unescaped.rstrip(TRAILING_PUNCTUATION_CHARS)
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- if middle_unescaped != stripped:
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- trail = middle[len(stripped):] + trail
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- middle = middle[:len(stripped) - len(middle_unescaped)]
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+ if counts[opening] < counts[closing]:
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+ rstripped = middle.rstrip(closing)
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+ if rstripped != middle:
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+ strip = counts[closing] - counts[opening]
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+ trail = middle[-strip:]
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+ middle = middle[:-strip]
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+ trimmed_something = True
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+ counts[closing] -= strip
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+
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+ rstripped = middle.rstrip(trailing_punctuation_chars_no_semicolon())
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+ if rstripped != middle:
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+ trail = middle[len(rstripped) :] + trail
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+ middle = rstripped
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trimmed_something = True
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+
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+ if trailing_punctuation_chars_has_semicolon() and middle.endswith(";"):
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+ # Only strip if not part of an HTML entity.
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+ amp = middle.rfind("&")
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+ if amp == -1:
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+ can_strip = True
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+ else:
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+ potential_entity = middle[amp:]
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+ escaped = unescape(potential_entity)
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+ can_strip = (escaped == potential_entity) or escaped.endswith(";")
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+
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+ if can_strip:
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+ rstripped = middle.rstrip(";")
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+ amount_stripped = len(middle) - len(rstripped)
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+ if amp > -1 and amount_stripped > 1:
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+ # Leave a trailing semicolon as might be an entity.
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+ trail = middle[len(rstripped) + 1 :] + trail
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+ middle = rstripped + ";"
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+ else:
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+ trail = middle[len(rstripped) :] + trail
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+ middle = rstripped
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+ trimmed_something = True
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+
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return lead, middle, trail
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def is_email_simple(value):
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@@ -321,9 +363,7 @@ def urlize(text, trim_url_limit=None, no
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# lead: Current punctuation trimmed from the beginning of the word.
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# middle: Current state of the word.
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# trail: Current punctuation trimmed from the end of the word.
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- lead, middle, trail = '', word, ''
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- # Deal with punctuation.
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- lead, middle, trail = trim_punctuation(lead, middle, trail)
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+ lead, middle, trail = trim_punctuation(word)
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# Make URL we want to point to.
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url = None
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diff --git a/tests/utils_tests/test_html.py b/tests/utils_tests/test_html.py
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index 5cc2d9b..715c1c6 100644
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--- a/tests/utils_tests/test_html.py
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+++ b/tests/utils_tests/test_html.py
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@@ -267,6 +267,13 @@ class TestUtilsHtml(SimpleTestCase):
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'foo@.example.com',
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'foo@localhost',
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'foo@localhost.',
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+ # trim_punctuation catastrophic tests
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+ "(" * 100_000 + ":" + ")" * 100_000,
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+ "(" * 100_000 + "&:" + ")" * 100_000,
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+ "([" * 100_000 + ":" + "])" * 100_000,
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+ "[(" * 100_000 + ":" + ")]" * 100_000,
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+ "([[" * 100_000 + ":" + "]])" * 100_000,
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+ "&:" + ";" * 100_000,
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)
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for value in tests:
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with self.subTest(value=value):
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--
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2.40.0
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