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CVE-2023-43665: In Django 3.2 before 3.2.22, 4.1 before 4.1.12, and 4.2 before 4.2.6, the django.utils.text.Truncator chars() and words() methods (when used with html=True) are subject to a potential DoS (denial of service) attack via certain inputs with very long, potentially malformed HTML text. The chars() and words() methods are used to implement the truncatechars_html and truncatewords_html template filters, which are thus also vulnerable. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2019-14232. CVE-2023-46695: An issue was discovered in Django 3.2 before 3.2.23, 4.1 before 4.1.13, and 4.2 before 4.2.7. The NFKC normalization is slow on Windows. As a consequence, django.contrib.auth.forms.UsernameField is subject to a potential DoS (denial of service) attack via certain inputs with a very large number of Unicode characters. References: https://www.djangoproject.com/weblog/2023/oct/04/security-releases/ https://www.djangoproject.com/weblog/2023/nov/01/security-releases/ Signed-off-by: Narpat Mali <narpat.mali@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Armin Kuster <akuster808@gmail.com>
200 lines
7.9 KiB
Diff
200 lines
7.9 KiB
Diff
From b269a0063e9b10a6c88c92b24d1b92c7421950de Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: Natalia <124304+nessita@users.noreply.github.com>
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Date: Wed, 29 Nov 2023 12:20:01 +0000
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Subject: [PATCH 1/2] Fixed CVE-2023-43665 -- Mitigated potential DoS in
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django.utils.text.Truncator when truncating HTML text.
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Thanks Wenchao Li of Alibaba Group for the report.
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CVE: CVE-2023-43665
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Upstream-Status: Backport [https://github.com/django/django/commit/ccdade1a0262537868d7ca64374de3d957ca50c5]
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Signed-off-by: Narpat Mali <narpat.mali@windriver.com>
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---
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django/utils/text.py | 18 ++++++++++++++++-
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docs/ref/templates/builtins.txt | 20 +++++++++++++++++++
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docs/releases/2.2.28.txt | 20 +++++++++++++++++++
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tests/utils_tests/test_text.py | 35 ++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
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4 files changed, 83 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
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diff --git a/django/utils/text.py b/django/utils/text.py
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index 1fae7b2..06a377b 100644
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--- a/django/utils/text.py
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+++ b/django/utils/text.py
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@@ -57,7 +57,14 @@ def wrap(text, width):
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class Truncator(SimpleLazyObject):
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"""
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An object used to truncate text, either by characters or words.
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+
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+ When truncating HTML text (either chars or words), input will be limited to
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+ at most `MAX_LENGTH_HTML` characters.
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"""
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+
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+ # 5 million characters are approximately 4000 text pages or 3 web pages.
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+ MAX_LENGTH_HTML = 5_000_000
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+
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def __init__(self, text):
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super().__init__(lambda: str(text))
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@@ -154,6 +161,11 @@ class Truncator(SimpleLazyObject):
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if words and length <= 0:
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return ''
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+ size_limited = False
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+ if len(text) > self.MAX_LENGTH_HTML:
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+ text = text[: self.MAX_LENGTH_HTML]
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+ size_limited = True
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+
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html4_singlets = (
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'br', 'col', 'link', 'base', 'img',
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'param', 'area', 'hr', 'input'
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@@ -203,10 +215,14 @@ class Truncator(SimpleLazyObject):
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# Add it to the start of the open tags list
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open_tags.insert(0, tagname)
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+ truncate_text = self.add_truncation_text("", truncate)
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+
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if current_len <= length:
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+ if size_limited and truncate_text:
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+ text += truncate_text
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return text
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+
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out = text[:end_text_pos]
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- truncate_text = self.add_truncation_text('', truncate)
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if truncate_text:
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out += truncate_text
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# Close any tags still open
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diff --git a/docs/ref/templates/builtins.txt b/docs/ref/templates/builtins.txt
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index c4b0fa3..4faab38 100644
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--- a/docs/ref/templates/builtins.txt
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+++ b/docs/ref/templates/builtins.txt
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@@ -2318,6 +2318,16 @@ If ``value`` is ``"<p>Joel is a slug</p>"``, the output will be
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Newlines in the HTML content will be preserved.
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+.. admonition:: Size of input string
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+
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+ Processing large, potentially malformed HTML strings can be
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+ resource-intensive and impact service performance. ``truncatechars_html``
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+ limits input to the first five million characters.
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+
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+.. versionchanged:: 2.2.28
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+
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+ In older versions, strings over five million characters were processed.
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+
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.. templatefilter:: truncatewords
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``truncatewords``
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@@ -2356,6 +2366,16 @@ If ``value`` is ``"<p>Joel is a slug</p>"``, the output will be
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Newlines in the HTML content will be preserved.
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+.. admonition:: Size of input string
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+
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+ Processing large, potentially malformed HTML strings can be
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+ resource-intensive and impact service performance. ``truncatewords_html``
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+ limits input to the first five million characters.
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+
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+.. versionchanged:: 2.2.28
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+
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+ In older versions, strings over five million characters were processed.
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+
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.. templatefilter:: unordered_list
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``unordered_list``
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diff --git a/docs/releases/2.2.28.txt b/docs/releases/2.2.28.txt
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index 40eb230..6a38e9c 100644
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--- a/docs/releases/2.2.28.txt
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+++ b/docs/releases/2.2.28.txt
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@@ -56,3 +56,23 @@ CVE-2023-41164: Potential denial of service vulnerability in ``django.utils.enco
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``django.utils.encoding.uri_to_iri()`` was subject to potential denial of
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service attack via certain inputs with a very large number of Unicode
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characters.
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+
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+Backporting the CVE-2023-43665 fix on Django 2.2.28.
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+
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+CVE-2023-43665: Denial-of-service possibility in ``django.utils.text.Truncator``
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+================================================================================
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+
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+Following the fix for :cve:`2019-14232`, the regular expressions used in the
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+implementation of ``django.utils.text.Truncator``'s ``chars()`` and ``words()``
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+methods (with ``html=True``) were revised and improved. However, these regular
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+expressions still exhibited linear backtracking complexity, so when given a
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+very long, potentially malformed HTML input, the evaluation would still be
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+slow, leading to a potential denial of service vulnerability.
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+
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+The ``chars()`` and ``words()`` methods are used to implement the
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+:tfilter:`truncatechars_html` and :tfilter:`truncatewords_html` template
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+filters, which were thus also vulnerable.
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+
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+The input processed by ``Truncator``, when operating in HTML mode, has been
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+limited to the first five million characters in order to avoid potential
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+performance and memory issues.
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diff --git a/tests/utils_tests/test_text.py b/tests/utils_tests/test_text.py
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index 27e440b..cb3063d 100644
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--- a/tests/utils_tests/test_text.py
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+++ b/tests/utils_tests/test_text.py
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@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
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import json
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import sys
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+from unittest.mock import patch
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from django.core.exceptions import SuspiciousFileOperation
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from django.test import SimpleTestCase
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@@ -87,11 +88,17 @@ class TestUtilsText(SimpleTestCase):
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# lazy strings are handled correctly
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self.assertEqual(text.Truncator(lazystr('The quick brown fox')).chars(10), 'The quick…')
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- def test_truncate_chars_html(self):
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+ @patch("django.utils.text.Truncator.MAX_LENGTH_HTML", 10_000)
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+ def test_truncate_chars_html_size_limit(self):
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+ max_len = text.Truncator.MAX_LENGTH_HTML
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+ bigger_len = text.Truncator.MAX_LENGTH_HTML + 1
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+ valid_html = "<p>Joel is a slug</p>" # 14 chars
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perf_test_values = [
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- (('</a' + '\t' * 50000) + '//>', None),
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- ('&' * 50000, '&' * 9 + '…'),
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- ('_X<<<<<<<<<<<>', None),
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+ ("</a" + "\t" * (max_len - 6) + "//>", None),
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+ ("</p" + "\t" * bigger_len + "//>", "</p" + "\t" * 6 + "…"),
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+ ("&" * bigger_len, "&" * 9 + "…"),
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+ ("_X<<<<<<<<<<<>", None),
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+ (valid_html * bigger_len, "<p>Joel is a…</p>"), # 10 chars
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]
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for value, expected in perf_test_values:
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with self.subTest(value=value):
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@@ -149,15 +156,25 @@ class TestUtilsText(SimpleTestCase):
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truncator = text.Truncator('<p>I <3 python, what about you?</p>')
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self.assertEqual('<p>I <3 python,…</p>', truncator.words(3, html=True))
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+ @patch("django.utils.text.Truncator.MAX_LENGTH_HTML", 10_000)
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+ def test_truncate_words_html_size_limit(self):
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+ max_len = text.Truncator.MAX_LENGTH_HTML
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+ bigger_len = text.Truncator.MAX_LENGTH_HTML + 1
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+ valid_html = "<p>Joel is a slug</p>" # 4 words
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perf_test_values = [
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- ('</a' + '\t' * 50000) + '//>',
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- '&' * 50000,
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- '_X<<<<<<<<<<<>',
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+ ("</a" + "\t" * (max_len - 6) + "//>", None),
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+ ("</p" + "\t" * bigger_len + "//>", "</p" + "\t" * (max_len - 3) + "…"),
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+ ("&" * max_len, None), # no change
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+ ("&" * bigger_len, "&" * max_len + "…"),
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+ ("_X<<<<<<<<<<<>", None),
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+ (valid_html * bigger_len, valid_html * 12 + "<p>Joel is…</p>"), # 50 words
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]
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- for value in perf_test_values:
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+ for value, expected in perf_test_values:
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with self.subTest(value=value):
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truncator = text.Truncator(value)
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- self.assertEqual(value, truncator.words(50, html=True))
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+ self.assertEqual(
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+ expected if expected else value, truncator.words(50, html=True)
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+ )
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def test_wrap(self):
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digits = '1234 67 9'
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--
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2.40.0
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