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documentation/dev-manual/dev-manual-kernel-appendix.xml: new section for image

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I added a new section for the example that ensures the image for qemu
is available.

(From yocto-docs rev: a3ca52cb7088ec85502b507093082f35f23befd4)

Signed-off-by: Scott Rifenbark <scott.m.rifenbark@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <richard.purdie@linuxfoundation.org>
This commit is contained in:
Scott Rifenbark
2011-08-04 11:43:47 -07:00
committed by Richard Purdie
parent 572449b29c
commit bfb2c2c6af
1 changed files with 66 additions and 0 deletions
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documentation/dev-manual/dev-manual-kernel-appendix.xml
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@@ -168,6 +168,72 @@
</para> </para>
</section> </section>
<section id='be-sure-the-image-is-available'>
<title>Be Sure the Image is Available</title>
<para>
For the example you need an image that you can use when you run the QEMU emulator.
By default, support of VFAT filesystems will not be supported in this image.
The example will test that in a subsequent section.
</para>
<para>
In theory, you can get an image suitable for QEMU one of two ways:
<itemizedlist>
<listitem><para>Download a pre-built kernel image and matching <filename>ext3</filename>
file system from the Yocto Project
<ulink url='http://autobuilder.yoctoproject.org/downloads/'>Index of downloads</ulink>.
See <link linkend='index-downloads'>Index of Downloads</link> earlier in the
manual for more information about this source repository.
You can also see
<ulink url='http://www.yoctoproject.org/docs/1.1/yocto-project-qs/yocto-project-qs.html#using-pre-built'>
Using Pre-Build Binaries and QEMU</ulink>
in the Yocto Project Quick Start for information on how to find and choose
images ready to run in QEMU.</para></listitem>
<listitem><para>Build an image and matching <filename>ext3</filename>
filesystem using the <filename>poky</filename> Git repository on your local
development system.</para></listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</para>
<para>
This example continues by building the image.
If you want to see more on building an image in general, see
<ulink url='http://www.yoctoproject.org/docs/1.1/yocto-project-qs/yocto-project-qs.html#building-image'>
Building an Image</ulink> in the Yocto Project Quick Start.
</para>
<para>
The following steps result in a QEMU image and filesystem for
an x86 (32-bit) target machine that can run in the emulator.
<orderedlist>
<listitem><para><emphasis>Prepare the Build Environment</emphasis> - Source the
script to set up the build environment:
<literallayout class='monospaced'>
$ cd ~/poky
$ source oe-init-build-env
</literallayout></para></listitem>
<listitem><para><emphasis>Change Configurations to Speed Up the Build</emphasis> - If your
development system supports multiple cores you can remove the comments in the
<filename>BB_NUMBER_THREADS</filename> and <filename>PARALLEL_MAKE</filename>
statements and adjust the arguments to optimize the build time.
For example, a development host that has four cores could use
<filename>8</filename> and <filename>j 6</filename> to get the best use of
your host's multi-core and thread capabilities.</para></listitem>
<listitem><para><emphasis>Start the Build</emphasis> - Use BitBake to start the
build:
<literallayout class='monospaced'>
$ bitbake -k core-image-sato
</literallayout>
Depending on your host system's load and capabilities the build takes some time.
Once it completes you will have the kernel image needed to continue the example.
The image and filesystem reside in the build directory at
<filename>poky/build/tmp/deploy/images</filename>.
</para></listitem>
</orderedlist>
</para>
</section>
<section id='prepare-to-use-menuconfig'> <section id='prepare-to-use-menuconfig'>
<title>Prepare to use <filename>menuconfig</filename></title> <title>Prepare to use <filename>menuconfig</filename></title>