For any action which is multi-step (requires updating more than 1 DB
key), use transaction to make update atomic.
Also pack big chunks of updates (importing packages for importing and
mirror updates) into single transaction to improve aptly performance and
get some isolation.
Note that still layers up (Collections) provide some level of isolation,
so this is going to shine with the future PRs to remove collection
locks.
Spin-off of #459
This is spin-off of changes from #459.
Transactions are not being used yet, but batches are updated to work
with the new API.
`database/` package was refactored to split abstract interfaces and
implementation via goleveldb. This should make it easier to implement
new database types.
Andrey Smirnov
Oliver Sauder
Szymon Sobik