Don't log spam repo sync by default

Most times a repo sync after some time (week+) results in a bunch of
messages, which are not very useful for average user:
- discarding 1 commits
- Deleting obsolete checkout.

Bug: N/A
Test: repo sync
Change-Id: I881eab61f9f261e98f3656c09e73ddd159ce288c
Reviewed-on: https://gerrit-review.googlesource.com/c/git-repo/+/397038
Reviewed-by: Josip Sokcevic <sokcevic@google.com>
Commit-Queue: Josip Sokcevic <sokcevic@google.com>
Tested-by: Tomasz Wasilczyk <twasilczyk@google.com>

.flake8

@@ -1,15 +1,16 @@
 [flake8]
-max-line-length=100
-ignore=
-    # E111: Indentation is not a multiple of four
-    E111,
-    # E114: Indentation is not a multiple of four (comment)
-    E114,
+max-line-length = 80
+per-file-ignores =
+    # E501: line too long
+    tests/test_git_superproject.py: E501
+extend-ignore =
+    # E203: Whitespace before ':'
+    # See https://github.com/PyCQA/pycodestyle/issues/373
+    E203,
     # E402: Module level import not at top of file
     E402,
     # E731: do not assign a lambda expression, use a def
     E731,
-    # W503: Line break before binary operator
-    W503,
-    # W504: Line break after binary operator
-    W504
+exclude =
+    venv,
+    .tox,

.github/workflows/close-pull-request.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+# GitHub actions workflow.
+# https://docs.github.com/en/actions/learn-github-actions/workflow-syntax-for-github-actions
+
+# https://github.com/superbrothers/close-pull-request
+name: Close Pull Request
+
+on:
+  pull_request_target:
+    types: [opened]
+
+jobs:
+  run:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+    - uses: superbrothers/close-pull-request@v3
+      with:
+        comment: >
+          Thanks for your contribution!
+          Unfortunately, we don't use GitHub pull requests to manage code
+          contributions to this repository.
+          Instead, please see [README.md](../blob/HEAD/SUBMITTING_PATCHES.md)
+          which provides full instructions on how to get involved.

.github/workflows/flake8-postsubmit.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+# GitHub actions workflow.
+# https://help.github.com/en/actions/automating-your-workflow-with-github-actions/workflow-syntax-for-github-actions
+# https://github.com/marketplace/actions/python-flake8
+
+name: Flake8
+
+on:
+  push:
+    branches: [main]
+
+jobs:
+  lint:
+    name: Python Lint
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - uses: actions/setup-python@v4
+        with:
+          python-version: "3.9"
+      - name: Run flake8
+        uses: julianwachholz/flake8-action@v2
+        with:
+          checkName: "Python Lint"

.github/workflows/test-ci.yml

@@ -13,19 +13,20 @@ jobs:
     strategy:
       fail-fast: false
       matrix:
-        os: [ubuntu-latest, macos-latest, windows-latest]
-        python-version: [3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9]
+        # ubuntu-20.04 is the last version that supports python 3.6
+        os: [ubuntu-20.04, macos-latest, windows-latest]
+        python-version: ['3.6', '3.7', '3.8', '3.9', '3.10', '3.11', '3.12']
     runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
 
     steps:
-    - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v3
     - name: Set up Python ${{ matrix.python-version }}
-      uses: actions/setup-python@v1
+      uses: actions/setup-python@v4
       with:
         python-version: ${{ matrix.python-version }}
     - name: Install dependencies
       run: |
         python -m pip install --upgrade pip
-        pip install tox tox-gh-actions
+        python -m pip install tox tox-gh-actions
     - name: Test with tox
       run: tox

.isort.cfg

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+# Copyright 2023 The Android Open Source Project
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+# Config file for the isort python module.
+# This is used to enforce import sorting standards.
+#
+# https://pycqa.github.io/isort/docs/configuration/options.html
+
+[settings]
+# Be compatible with `black` since it also matches what we want.
+profile = black
+
+line_length = 80
+length_sort = false
+force_single_line = true
+lines_after_imports = 2
+from_first = false
+case_sensitive = false
+force_sort_within_sections = true
+order_by_type = false
+
+# Ignore generated files.
+extend_skip_glob = *_pb2.py
+
+# Allow importing multiple classes on a single line from these modules.
+# https://google.github.io/styleguide/pyguide#s2.2-imports
+single_line_exclusions =
+    abc,
+    collections.abc,
+    typing,

README.md

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ that you can put anywhere in your path.
 
 * Homepage: <https://gerrit.googlesource.com/git-repo/>
 * Mailing list: [repo-discuss on Google Groups][repo-discuss]
-* Bug reports: <https://bugs.chromium.org/p/gerrit/issues/list?q=component:repo>
+* Bug reports: <https://issues.gerritcodereview.com/issues?q=is:open%20componentid:1370071>
 * Source: <https://gerrit.googlesource.com/git-repo/>
 * Overview: <https://source.android.com/source/developing.html>
 * Docs: <https://source.android.com/source/using-repo.html>
@@ -50,6 +50,6 @@ $ chmod a+rx ~/.bin/repo
 ```
 
 
-[new-bug]: https://bugs.chromium.org/p/gerrit/issues/entry?template=Repo+tool+issue
-[issue tracker]: https://bugs.chromium.org/p/gerrit/issues/list?q=component:repo
+[new-bug]: https://issues.gerritcodereview.com/issues/new?component=1370071
+[issue tracker]: https://issues.gerritcodereview.com/issues?q=is:open%20componentid:1370071
 [repo-discuss]: https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/repo-discuss

SUBMITTING_PATCHES.md

@@ -1,19 +1,19 @@
+# Submitting Changes
+
+Here's a short overview of the process.
+
+*   Make small logical changes.
+*   [Provide a meaningful commit message][commit-message-style].
+*   Make sure all code is under the Apache License, 2.0.
+*   Publish your changes for review.
+    *   `git push origin HEAD:refs/for/main`
+*   Make corrections if requested.
+*   [Verify your changes on Gerrit.](#verify)
+*   [Send to the commit queue for testing & merging.](#cq)
+
 [TOC]
 
-# Short Version
-
- - Make small logical changes.
- - [Provide a meaningful commit message][commit-message-style].
- - Check for coding errors and style nits with flake8.
- - Make sure all code is under the Apache License, 2.0.
- - Publish your changes for review.
- - Make corrections if requested.
- - Verify your changes on gerrit so they can be submitted.
-
-   `git push https://gerrit-review.googlesource.com/git-repo HEAD:refs/for/main`
-
-
-# Long Version
+## Long Version
 
 I wanted a file describing how to submit patches for repo,
 so I started with the one found in the core Git distribution
@@ -39,17 +39,26 @@ If your description starts to get too long, that's a sign that you
 probably need to split up your commit to finer grained pieces.
 
 
-## Check for coding errors and style violations with flake8
+## Linting and formatting code
 
-Run `flake8` on changed modules:
+Lint any changes by running:
+```sh
+$ tox -e lint -- file.py
+```
 
-    flake8 file.py
+And format with:
+```sh
+$ tox -e format -- file.py
+```
 
-Note that repo generally follows [Google's Python Style Guide] rather than
-[PEP 8], with a couple of notable exceptions:
+Or format everything:
+```sh
+$ tox -e format
+```
 
-* Indentation is at 2 columns rather than 4
-* The maximum line length is 100 columns rather than 80
+Repo uses [black](https://black.readthedocs.io/) with line length of 80 as its
+formatter and flake8 as its linter. Repo also follows
+[Google's Python Style Guide].
 
 There should be no new errors or warnings introduced.
 
@@ -166,12 +175,16 @@ commit. If you make the requested changes you will need to amend your commit
 and push it to the review server again.
 
 
-## Verify your changes on gerrit
+## Verify your changes on Gerrit {#verify}
 
 After you receive a Code-Review+2 from the maintainer, select the Verified
-button on the gerrit page for the change. This verifies that you have tested
+button on the Gerrit page for the change. This verifies that you have tested
 your changes and notifies the maintainer that they are ready to be submitted.
-The maintainer will then submit your changes to the repository.
 
+## Merge your changes via the commit queue {#cq}
+
+Once a change is ready to be merged, select the Commit-Queue+2 setting on the
+Gerrit page for it. This tells the CI system to test the change, and if it
+passes all the checks, automatically merges it.
 
 [commit-message-style]: https://chris.beams.io/posts/git-commit/

color.py

@@ -17,196 +17,201 @@ import sys
 
 import pager
 
-COLORS = {None: -1,
-          'normal': -1,
-          'black': 0,
-          'red': 1,
-          'green': 2,
-          'yellow': 3,
-          'blue': 4,
-          'magenta': 5,
-          'cyan': 6,
-          'white': 7}
 
-ATTRS = {None: -1,
-         'bold': 1,
-         'dim': 2,
-         'ul': 4,
-         'blink': 5,
-         'reverse': 7}
+COLORS = {
+    None: -1,
+    "normal": -1,
+    "black": 0,
+    "red": 1,
+    "green": 2,
+    "yellow": 3,
+    "blue": 4,
+    "magenta": 5,
+    "cyan": 6,
+    "white": 7,
+}
+
+ATTRS = {None: -1, "bold": 1, "dim": 2, "ul": 4, "blink": 5, "reverse": 7}
 
 RESET = "\033[m"
 
 
 def is_color(s):
-  return s in COLORS
+    return s in COLORS
 
 
 def is_attr(s):
-  return s in ATTRS
+    return s in ATTRS
 
 
 def _Color(fg=None, bg=None, attr=None):
-  fg = COLORS[fg]
-  bg = COLORS[bg]
-  attr = ATTRS[attr]
+    fg = COLORS[fg]
+    bg = COLORS[bg]
+    attr = ATTRS[attr]
 
-  if attr >= 0 or fg >= 0 or bg >= 0:
-    need_sep = False
-    code = "\033["
+    if attr >= 0 or fg >= 0 or bg >= 0:
+        need_sep = False
+        code = "\033["
 
-    if attr >= 0:
-      code += chr(ord('0') + attr)
-      need_sep = True
+        if attr >= 0:
+            code += chr(ord("0") + attr)
+            need_sep = True
 
-    if fg >= 0:
-      if need_sep:
-        code += ';'
-      need_sep = True
+        if fg >= 0:
+            if need_sep:
+                code += ";"
+            need_sep = True
 
-      if fg < 8:
-        code += '3%c' % (ord('0') + fg)
-      else:
-        code += '38;5;%d' % fg
+            if fg < 8:
+                code += "3%c" % (ord("0") + fg)
+            else:
+                code += "38;5;%d" % fg
 
-    if bg >= 0:
-      if need_sep:
-        code += ';'
+        if bg >= 0:
+            if need_sep:
+                code += ";"
 
-      if bg < 8:
-        code += '4%c' % (ord('0') + bg)
-      else:
-        code += '48;5;%d' % bg
-    code += 'm'
-  else:
-    code = ''
-  return code
+            if bg < 8:
+                code += "4%c" % (ord("0") + bg)
+            else:
+                code += "48;5;%d" % bg
+        code += "m"
+    else:
+        code = ""
+    return code
 
 
 DEFAULT = None
 
 
 def SetDefaultColoring(state):
-  """Set coloring behavior to |state|.
+    """Set coloring behavior to |state|.
 
-  This is useful for overriding config options via the command line.
-  """
-  if state is None:
-    # Leave it alone -- return quick!
-    return
+    This is useful for overriding config options via the command line.
+    """
+    if state is None:
+        # Leave it alone -- return quick!
+        return
 
-  global DEFAULT
-  state = state.lower()
-  if state in ('auto',):
-    DEFAULT = state
-  elif state in ('always', 'yes', 'true', True):
-    DEFAULT = 'always'
-  elif state in ('never', 'no', 'false', False):
-    DEFAULT = 'never'
+    global DEFAULT
+    state = state.lower()
+    if state in ("auto",):
+        DEFAULT = state
+    elif state in ("always", "yes", "true", True):
+        DEFAULT = "always"
+    elif state in ("never", "no", "false", False):
+        DEFAULT = "never"
 
 
-class Coloring(object):
-  def __init__(self, config, section_type):
-    self._section = 'color.%s' % section_type
-    self._config = config
-    self._out = sys.stdout
+class Coloring:
+    def __init__(self, config, section_type):
+        self._section = "color.%s" % section_type
+        self._config = config
+        self._out = sys.stdout
 
-    on = DEFAULT
-    if on is None:
-      on = self._config.GetString(self._section)
-      if on is None:
-        on = self._config.GetString('color.ui')
+        on = DEFAULT
+        if on is None:
+            on = self._config.GetString(self._section)
+            if on is None:
+                on = self._config.GetString("color.ui")
 
-    if on == 'auto':
-      if pager.active or os.isatty(1):
-        self._on = True
-      else:
-        self._on = False
-    elif on in ('true', 'always'):
-      self._on = True
-    else:
-      self._on = False
-
-  def redirect(self, out):
-    self._out = out
-
-  @property
-  def is_on(self):
-    return self._on
-
-  def write(self, fmt, *args):
-    self._out.write(fmt % args)
-
-  def flush(self):
-    self._out.flush()
-
-  def nl(self):
-    self._out.write('\n')
-
-  def printer(self, opt=None, fg=None, bg=None, attr=None):
-    s = self
-    c = self.colorer(opt, fg, bg, attr)
-
-    def f(fmt, *args):
-      s._out.write(c(fmt, *args))
-    return f
-
-  def nofmt_printer(self, opt=None, fg=None, bg=None, attr=None):
-    s = self
-    c = self.nofmt_colorer(opt, fg, bg, attr)
-
-    def f(fmt):
-      s._out.write(c(fmt))
-    return f
-
-  def colorer(self, opt=None, fg=None, bg=None, attr=None):
-    if self._on:
-      c = self._parse(opt, fg, bg, attr)
-
-      def f(fmt, *args):
-        output = fmt % args
-        return ''.join([c, output, RESET])
-      return f
-    else:
-
-      def f(fmt, *args):
-        return fmt % args
-      return f
-
-  def nofmt_colorer(self, opt=None, fg=None, bg=None, attr=None):
-    if self._on:
-      c = self._parse(opt, fg, bg, attr)
-
-      def f(fmt):
-        return ''.join([c, fmt, RESET])
-      return f
-    else:
-      def f(fmt):
-        return fmt
-      return f
-
-  def _parse(self, opt, fg, bg, attr):
-    if not opt:
-      return _Color(fg, bg, attr)
-
-    v = self._config.GetString('%s.%s' % (self._section, opt))
-    if v is None:
-      return _Color(fg, bg, attr)
-
-    v = v.strip().lower()
-    if v == "reset":
-      return RESET
-    elif v == '':
-      return _Color(fg, bg, attr)
-
-    have_fg = False
-    for a in v.split(' '):
-      if is_color(a):
-        if have_fg:
-          bg = a
+        if on == "auto":
+            if pager.active or os.isatty(1):
+                self._on = True
+            else:
+                self._on = False
+        elif on in ("true", "always"):
+            self._on = True
         else:
-          fg = a
-      elif is_attr(a):
-        attr = a
+            self._on = False
 
-    return _Color(fg, bg, attr)
+    def redirect(self, out):
+        self._out = out
+
+    @property
+    def is_on(self):
+        return self._on
+
+    def write(self, fmt, *args):
+        self._out.write(fmt % args)
+
+    def flush(self):
+        self._out.flush()
+
+    def nl(self):
+        self._out.write("\n")
+
+    def printer(self, opt=None, fg=None, bg=None, attr=None):
+        s = self
+        c = self.colorer(opt, fg, bg, attr)
+
+        def f(fmt, *args):
+            s._out.write(c(fmt, *args))
+
+        return f
+
+    def nofmt_printer(self, opt=None, fg=None, bg=None, attr=None):
+        s = self
+        c = self.nofmt_colorer(opt, fg, bg, attr)
+
+        def f(fmt):
+            s._out.write(c(fmt))
+
+        return f
+
+    def colorer(self, opt=None, fg=None, bg=None, attr=None):
+        if self._on:
+            c = self._parse(opt, fg, bg, attr)
+
+            def f(fmt, *args):
+                output = fmt % args
+                return "".join([c, output, RESET])
+
+            return f
+        else:
+
+            def f(fmt, *args):
+                return fmt % args
+
+            return f
+
+    def nofmt_colorer(self, opt=None, fg=None, bg=None, attr=None):
+        if self._on:
+            c = self._parse(opt, fg, bg, attr)
+
+            def f(fmt):
+                return "".join([c, fmt, RESET])
+
+            return f
+        else:
+
+            def f(fmt):
+                return fmt
+
+            return f
+
+    def _parse(self, opt, fg, bg, attr):
+        if not opt:
+            return _Color(fg, bg, attr)
+
+        v = self._config.GetString(f"{self._section}.{opt}")
+        if v is None:
+            return _Color(fg, bg, attr)
+
+        v = v.strip().lower()
+        if v == "reset":
+            return RESET
+        elif v == "":
+            return _Color(fg, bg, attr)
+
+        have_fg = False
+        for a in v.split(" "):
+            if is_color(a):
+                if have_fg:
+                    bg = a
+                else:
+                    fg = a
+            elif is_attr(a):
+                attr = a
+
+        return _Color(fg, bg, attr)

command.py

@@ -13,19 +13,19 @@
 # limitations under the License.
 
 import multiprocessing
-import os
 import optparse
+import os
 import re
-import sys
 
-from event_log import EventLog
-from error import NoSuchProjectError
 from error import InvalidProjectGroupsError
+from error import NoSuchProjectError
+from error import RepoExitError
+from event_log import EventLog
 import progress
 
 
 # Are we generating man-pages?
-GENERATE_MANPAGES = os.environ.get('_REPO_GENERATE_MANPAGES_') == ' indeed! '
+GENERATE_MANPAGES = os.environ.get("_REPO_GENERATE_MANPAGES_") == " indeed! "
 
 
 # Number of projects to submit to a single worker process at a time.
@@ -42,403 +42,466 @@ WORKER_BATCH_SIZE = 32
 DEFAULT_LOCAL_JOBS = min(os.cpu_count(), 8)
 
 
-class Command(object):
-  """Base class for any command line action in repo.
-  """
+class UsageError(RepoExitError):
+    """Exception thrown with invalid command usage."""
 
-  # Singleton for all commands to track overall repo command execution and
-  # provide event summary to callers.  Only used by sync subcommand currently.
-  #
-  # NB: This is being replaced by git trace2 events.  See git_trace2_event_log.
-  event_log = EventLog()
 
-  # Whether this command is a "common" one, i.e. whether the user would commonly
-  # use it or it's a more uncommon command.  This is used by the help command to
-  # show short-vs-full summaries.
-  COMMON = False
+class Command:
+    """Base class for any command line action in repo."""
 
-  # Whether this command supports running in parallel.  If greater than 0,
-  # it is the number of parallel jobs to default to.
-  PARALLEL_JOBS = None
+    # Singleton for all commands to track overall repo command execution and
+    # provide event summary to callers. Only used by sync subcommand currently.
+    #
+    # NB: This is being replaced by git trace2 events. See git_trace2_event_log.
+    event_log = EventLog()
 
-  # Whether this command supports Multi-manifest.  If False, then main.py will
-  # iterate over the manifests and invoke the command once per (sub)manifest.
-  # This is only checked after calling ValidateOptions, so that partially
-  # migrated subcommands can set it to False.
-  MULTI_MANIFEST_SUPPORT = True
+    # Whether this command is a "common" one, i.e. whether the user would
+    # commonly use it or it's a more uncommon command. This is used by the help
+    # command to show short-vs-full summaries.
+    COMMON = False
 
-  def __init__(self, repodir=None, client=None, manifest=None, gitc_manifest=None,
-               git_event_log=None, outer_client=None, outer_manifest=None):
-    self.repodir = repodir
-    self.client = client
-    self.outer_client = outer_client or client
-    self.manifest = manifest
-    self.gitc_manifest = gitc_manifest
-    self.git_event_log = git_event_log
-    self.outer_manifest = outer_manifest
+    # Whether this command supports running in parallel. If greater than 0,
+    # it is the number of parallel jobs to default to.
+    PARALLEL_JOBS = None
 
-    # Cache for the OptionParser property.
-    self._optparse = None
+    # Whether this command supports Multi-manifest. If False, then main.py will
+    # iterate over the manifests and invoke the command once per (sub)manifest.
+    # This is only checked after calling ValidateOptions, so that partially
+    # migrated subcommands can set it to False.
+    MULTI_MANIFEST_SUPPORT = True
 
-  def WantPager(self, _opt):
-    return False
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        repodir=None,
+        client=None,
+        manifest=None,
+        git_event_log=None,
+        outer_client=None,
+        outer_manifest=None,
+    ):
+        self.repodir = repodir
+        self.client = client
+        self.outer_client = outer_client or client
+        self.manifest = manifest
+        self.git_event_log = git_event_log
+        self.outer_manifest = outer_manifest
 
-  def ReadEnvironmentOptions(self, opts):
-    """ Set options from environment variables. """
+        # Cache for the OptionParser property.
+        self._optparse = None
 
-    env_options = self._RegisteredEnvironmentOptions()
+    def WantPager(self, _opt):
+        return False
 
-    for env_key, opt_key in env_options.items():
-      # Get the user-set option value if any
-      opt_value = getattr(opts, opt_key)
+    def ReadEnvironmentOptions(self, opts):
+        """Set options from environment variables."""
 
-      # If the value is set, it means the user has passed it as a command
-      # line option, and we should use that.  Otherwise we can try to set it
-      # with the value from the corresponding environment variable.
-      if opt_value is not None:
-        continue
+        env_options = self._RegisteredEnvironmentOptions()
 
-      env_value = os.environ.get(env_key)
-      if env_value is not None:
-        setattr(opts, opt_key, env_value)
+        for env_key, opt_key in env_options.items():
+            # Get the user-set option value if any
+            opt_value = getattr(opts, opt_key)
 
-    return opts
+            # If the value is set, it means the user has passed it as a command
+            # line option, and we should use that. Otherwise we can try to set
+            # it with the value from the corresponding environment variable.
+            if opt_value is not None:
+                continue
 
-  @property
-  def OptionParser(self):
-    if self._optparse is None:
-      try:
-        me = 'repo %s' % self.NAME
-        usage = self.helpUsage.strip().replace('%prog', me)
-      except AttributeError:
-        usage = 'repo %s' % self.NAME
-      epilog = 'Run `repo help %s` to view the detailed manual.' % self.NAME
-      self._optparse = optparse.OptionParser(usage=usage, epilog=epilog)
-      self._CommonOptions(self._optparse)
-      self._Options(self._optparse)
-    return self._optparse
+            env_value = os.environ.get(env_key)
+            if env_value is not None:
+                setattr(opts, opt_key, env_value)
 
-  def _CommonOptions(self, p, opt_v=True):
-    """Initialize the option parser with common options.
+        return opts
 
-    These will show up for *all* subcommands, so use sparingly.
-    NB: Keep in sync with repo:InitParser().
-    """
-    g = p.add_option_group('Logging options')
-    opts = ['-v'] if opt_v else []
-    g.add_option(*opts, '--verbose',
-                 dest='output_mode', action='store_true',
-                 help='show all output')
-    g.add_option('-q', '--quiet',
-                 dest='output_mode', action='store_false',
-                 help='only show errors')
+    @property
+    def OptionParser(self):
+        if self._optparse is None:
+            try:
+                me = "repo %s" % self.NAME
+                usage = self.helpUsage.strip().replace("%prog", me)
+            except AttributeError:
+                usage = "repo %s" % self.NAME
+            epilog = (
+                "Run `repo help %s` to view the detailed manual." % self.NAME
+            )
+            self._optparse = optparse.OptionParser(usage=usage, epilog=epilog)
+            self._CommonOptions(self._optparse)
+            self._Options(self._optparse)
+        return self._optparse
 
-    if self.PARALLEL_JOBS is not None:
-      default = 'based on number of CPU cores'
-      if not GENERATE_MANPAGES:
-        # Only include active cpu count if we aren't generating man pages.
-        default = f'%default; {default}'
-      p.add_option(
-          '-j', '--jobs',
-          type=int, default=self.PARALLEL_JOBS,
-          help=f'number of jobs to run in parallel (default: {default})')
+    def _CommonOptions(self, p, opt_v=True):
+        """Initialize the option parser with common options.
 
-    m = p.add_option_group('Multi-manifest options')
-    m.add_option('--outer-manifest', action='store_true', default=None,
-                 help='operate starting at the outermost manifest')
-    m.add_option('--no-outer-manifest', dest='outer_manifest',
-                 action='store_false', help='do not operate on outer manifests')
-    m.add_option('--this-manifest-only', action='store_true', default=None,
-                 help='only operate on this (sub)manifest')
-    m.add_option('--no-this-manifest-only', '--all-manifests',
-                 dest='this_manifest_only', action='store_false',
-                 help='operate on this manifest and its submanifests')
+        These will show up for *all* subcommands, so use sparingly.
+        NB: Keep in sync with repo:InitParser().
+        """
+        g = p.add_option_group("Logging options")
+        opts = ["-v"] if opt_v else []
+        g.add_option(
+            *opts,
+            "--verbose",
+            dest="output_mode",
+            action="store_true",
+            help="show all output",
+        )
+        g.add_option(
+            "-q",
+            "--quiet",
+            dest="output_mode",
+            action="store_false",
+            help="only show errors",
+        )
 
-  def _Options(self, p):
-    """Initialize the option parser with subcommand-specific options."""
+        if self.PARALLEL_JOBS is not None:
+            default = "based on number of CPU cores"
+            if not GENERATE_MANPAGES:
+                # Only include active cpu count if we aren't generating man
+                # pages.
+                default = f"%default; {default}"
+            p.add_option(
+                "-j",
+                "--jobs",
+                type=int,
+                default=self.PARALLEL_JOBS,
+                help=f"number of jobs to run in parallel (default: {default})",
+            )
 
-  def _RegisteredEnvironmentOptions(self):
-    """Get options that can be set from environment variables.
+        m = p.add_option_group("Multi-manifest options")
+        m.add_option(
+            "--outer-manifest",
+            action="store_true",
+            default=None,
+            help="operate starting at the outermost manifest",
+        )
+        m.add_option(
+            "--no-outer-manifest",
+            dest="outer_manifest",
+            action="store_false",
+            help="do not operate on outer manifests",
+        )
+        m.add_option(
+            "--this-manifest-only",
+            action="store_true",
+            default=None,
+            help="only operate on this (sub)manifest",
+        )
+        m.add_option(
+            "--no-this-manifest-only",
+            "--all-manifests",
+            dest="this_manifest_only",
+            action="store_false",
+            help="operate on this manifest and its submanifests",
+        )
 
-    Return a dictionary mapping environment variable name
-    to option key name that it can override.
+    def _Options(self, p):
+        """Initialize the option parser with subcommand-specific options."""
 
-    Example: {'REPO_MY_OPTION': 'my_option'}
+    def _RegisteredEnvironmentOptions(self):
+        """Get options that can be set from environment variables.
 
-    Will allow the option with key value 'my_option' to be set
-    from the value in the environment variable named 'REPO_MY_OPTION'.
+        Return a dictionary mapping environment variable name
+        to option key name that it can override.
 
-    Note: This does not work properly for options that are explicitly
-    set to None by the user, or options that are defined with a
-    default value other than None.
+        Example: {'REPO_MY_OPTION': 'my_option'}
 
-    """
-    return {}
+        Will allow the option with key value 'my_option' to be set
+        from the value in the environment variable named 'REPO_MY_OPTION'.
 
-  def Usage(self):
-    """Display usage and terminate.
-    """
-    self.OptionParser.print_usage()
-    sys.exit(1)
+        Note: This does not work properly for options that are explicitly
+        set to None by the user, or options that are defined with a
+        default value other than None.
 
-  def CommonValidateOptions(self, opt, args):
-    """Validate common options."""
-    opt.quiet = opt.output_mode is False
-    opt.verbose = opt.output_mode is True
-    if opt.outer_manifest is None:
-      # By default, treat multi-manifest instances as a single manifest from
-      # the user's perspective.
-      opt.outer_manifest = True
+        """
+        return {}
 
-  def ValidateOptions(self, opt, args):
-    """Validate the user options & arguments before executing.
+    def Usage(self):
+        """Display usage and terminate."""
+        self.OptionParser.print_usage()
+        raise UsageError()
 
-    This is meant to help break the code up into logical steps.  Some tips:
-    * Use self.OptionParser.error to display CLI related errors.
-    * Adjust opt member defaults as makes sense.
-    * Adjust the args list, but do so inplace so the caller sees updates.
-    * Try to avoid updating self state.  Leave that to Execute.
-    """
+    def CommonValidateOptions(self, opt, args):
+        """Validate common options."""
+        opt.quiet = opt.output_mode is False
+        opt.verbose = opt.output_mode is True
+        if opt.outer_manifest is None:
+            # By default, treat multi-manifest instances as a single manifest
+            # from the user's perspective.
+            opt.outer_manifest = True
 
-  def Execute(self, opt, args):
-    """Perform the action, after option parsing is complete.
-    """
-    raise NotImplementedError
+    def ValidateOptions(self, opt, args):
+        """Validate the user options & arguments before executing.
 
-  @staticmethod
-  def ExecuteInParallel(jobs, func, inputs, callback, output=None, ordered=False):
-    """Helper for managing parallel execution boiler plate.
+        This is meant to help break the code up into logical steps. Some tips:
+        * Use self.OptionParser.error to display CLI related errors.
+        * Adjust opt member defaults as makes sense.
+        * Adjust the args list, but do so inplace so the caller sees updates.
+        * Try to avoid updating self state. Leave that to Execute.
+        """
 
-    For subcommands that can easily split their work up.
+    def Execute(self, opt, args):
+        """Perform the action, after option parsing is complete."""
+        raise NotImplementedError
 
-    Args:
-      jobs: How many parallel processes to use.
-      func: The function to apply to each of the |inputs|.  Usually a
-          functools.partial for wrapping additional arguments.  It will be run
-          in a separate process, so it must be pickalable, so nested functions
-          won't work.  Methods on the subcommand Command class should work.
-      inputs: The list of items to process.  Must be a list.
-      callback: The function to pass the results to for processing.  It will be
-          executed in the main thread and process the results of |func| as they
-          become available.  Thus it may be a local nested function.  Its return
-          value is passed back directly.  It takes three arguments:
-          - The processing pool (or None with one job).
-          - The |output| argument.
-          - An iterator for the results.
-      output: An output manager.  May be progress.Progess or color.Coloring.
-      ordered: Whether the jobs should be processed in order.
+    @staticmethod
+    def ExecuteInParallel(
+        jobs, func, inputs, callback, output=None, ordered=False
+    ):
+        """Helper for managing parallel execution boiler plate.
 
-    Returns:
-      The |callback| function's results are returned.
-    """
-    try:
-      # NB: Multiprocessing is heavy, so don't spin it up for one job.
-      if len(inputs) == 1 or jobs == 1:
-        return callback(None, output, (func(x) for x in inputs))
-      else:
-        with multiprocessing.Pool(jobs) as pool:
-          submit = pool.imap if ordered else pool.imap_unordered
-          return callback(pool, output, submit(func, inputs, chunksize=WORKER_BATCH_SIZE))
-    finally:
-      if isinstance(output, progress.Progress):
-        output.end()
+        For subcommands that can easily split their work up.
 
-  def _ResetPathToProjectMap(self, projects):
-    self._by_path = dict((p.worktree, p) for p in projects)
+        Args:
+            jobs: How many parallel processes to use.
+            func: The function to apply to each of the |inputs|. Usually a
+                functools.partial for wrapping additional arguments. It will be
+                run in a separate process, so it must be pickalable, so nested
+                functions won't work. Methods on the subcommand Command class
+                should work.
+            inputs: The list of items to process. Must be a list.
+            callback: The function to pass the results to for processing. It
+                will be executed in the main thread and process the results of
+                |func| as they become available. Thus it may be a local nested
+                function. Its return value is passed back directly. It takes
+                three arguments:
+                - The processing pool (or None with one job).
+                - The |output| argument.
+                - An iterator for the results.
+            output: An output manager. May be progress.Progess or
+                color.Coloring.
+            ordered: Whether the jobs should be processed in order.
 
-  def _UpdatePathToProjectMap(self, project):
-    self._by_path[project.worktree] = project
-
-  def _GetProjectByPath(self, manifest, path):
-    project = None
-    if os.path.exists(path):
-      oldpath = None
-      while (path and
-             path != oldpath and
-             path != manifest.topdir):
+        Returns:
+            The |callback| function's results are returned.
+        """
         try:
-          project = self._by_path[path]
-          break
-        except KeyError:
-          oldpath = path
-          path = os.path.dirname(path)
-      if not project and path == manifest.topdir:
-        try:
-          project = self._by_path[path]
-        except KeyError:
-          pass
-    else:
-      try:
-        project = self._by_path[path]
-      except KeyError:
-        pass
-    return project
+            # NB: Multiprocessing is heavy, so don't spin it up for one job.
+            if len(inputs) == 1 or jobs == 1:
+                return callback(None, output, (func(x) for x in inputs))
+            else:
+                with multiprocessing.Pool(jobs) as pool:
+                    submit = pool.imap if ordered else pool.imap_unordered
+                    return callback(
+                        pool,
+                        output,
+                        submit(func, inputs, chunksize=WORKER_BATCH_SIZE),
+                    )
+        finally:
+            if isinstance(output, progress.Progress):
+                output.end()
 
-  def GetProjects(self, args, manifest=None, groups='', missing_ok=False,
-                  submodules_ok=False, all_manifests=False):
-    """A list of projects that match the arguments.
+    def _ResetPathToProjectMap(self, projects):
+        self._by_path = {p.worktree: p for p in projects}
 
-    Args:
-      args: a list of (case-insensitive) strings, projects to search for.
-      manifest: an XmlManifest, the manifest to use, or None for default.
-      groups: a string, the manifest groups in use.
-      missing_ok: a boolean, whether to allow missing projects.
-      submodules_ok: a boolean, whether to allow submodules.
-      all_manifests: a boolean, if True then all manifests and submanifests are
-                     used.  If False, then only the local (sub)manifest is used.
+    def _UpdatePathToProjectMap(self, project):
+        self._by_path[project.worktree] = project
 
-    Returns:
-      A list of matching Project instances.
-    """
-    if all_manifests:
-      if not manifest:
-        manifest = self.manifest.outer_client
-      all_projects_list = manifest.all_projects
-    else:
-      if not manifest:
-        manifest = self.manifest
-      all_projects_list = manifest.projects
-    result = []
+    def _GetProjectByPath(self, manifest, path):
+        project = None
+        if os.path.exists(path):
+            oldpath = None
+            while path and path != oldpath and path != manifest.topdir:
+                try:
+                    project = self._by_path[path]
+                    break
+                except KeyError:
+                    oldpath = path
+                    path = os.path.dirname(path)
+            if not project and path == manifest.topdir:
+                try:
+                    project = self._by_path[path]
+                except KeyError:
+                    pass
+        else:
+            try:
+                project = self._by_path[path]
+            except KeyError:
+                pass
+        return project
 
-    if not groups:
-      groups = manifest.GetGroupsStr()
-    groups = [x for x in re.split(r'[,\s]+', groups) if x]
+    def GetProjects(
+        self,
+        args,
+        manifest=None,
+        groups="",
+        missing_ok=False,
+        submodules_ok=False,
+        all_manifests=False,
+    ):
+        """A list of projects that match the arguments.
 
-    if not args:
-      derived_projects = {}
-      for project in all_projects_list:
-        if submodules_ok or project.sync_s:
-          derived_projects.update((p.name, p)
-                                  for p in project.GetDerivedSubprojects())
-      all_projects_list.extend(derived_projects.values())
-      for project in all_projects_list:
-        if (missing_ok or project.Exists) and project.MatchesGroups(groups):
-          result.append(project)
-    else:
-      self._ResetPathToProjectMap(all_projects_list)
+        Args:
+            args: a list of (case-insensitive) strings, projects to search for.
+            manifest: an XmlManifest, the manifest to use, or None for default.
+            groups: a string, the manifest groups in use.
+            missing_ok: a boolean, whether to allow missing projects.
+            submodules_ok: a boolean, whether to allow submodules.
+            all_manifests: a boolean, if True then all manifests and
+                submanifests are used. If False, then only the local
+                (sub)manifest is used.
 
-      for arg in args:
-        # We have to filter by manifest groups in case the requested project is
-        # checked out multiple times or differently based on them.
-        projects = [project for project in manifest.GetProjectsWithName(
-                        arg, all_manifests=all_manifests)
-                    if project.MatchesGroups(groups)]
+        Returns:
+            A list of matching Project instances.
+        """
+        if all_manifests:
+            if not manifest:
+                manifest = self.manifest.outer_client
+            all_projects_list = manifest.all_projects
+        else:
+            if not manifest:
+                manifest = self.manifest
+            all_projects_list = manifest.projects
+        result = []
 
-        if not projects:
-          path = os.path.abspath(arg).replace('\\', '/')
-          tree = manifest
-          if all_manifests:
-            # Look for the deepest matching submanifest.
-            for tree in reversed(list(manifest.all_manifests)):
-              if path.startswith(tree.topdir):
-                break
-          project = self._GetProjectByPath(tree, path)
+        if not groups:
+            groups = manifest.GetGroupsStr()
+        groups = [x for x in re.split(r"[,\s]+", groups) if x]
 
-          # If it's not a derived project, update path->project mapping and
-          # search again, as arg might actually point to a derived subproject.
-          if (project and not project.Derived and (submodules_ok or
-                                                   project.sync_s)):
-            search_again = False
-            for subproject in project.GetDerivedSubprojects():
-              self._UpdatePathToProjectMap(subproject)
-              search_again = True
-            if search_again:
-              project = self._GetProjectByPath(manifest, path) or project
+        if not args:
+            derived_projects = {}
+            for project in all_projects_list:
+                if submodules_ok or project.sync_s:
+                    derived_projects.update(
+                        (p.name, p) for p in project.GetDerivedSubprojects()
+                    )
+            all_projects_list.extend(derived_projects.values())
+            for project in all_projects_list:
+                if (missing_ok or project.Exists) and project.MatchesGroups(
+                    groups
+                ):
+                    result.append(project)
+        else:
+            self._ResetPathToProjectMap(all_projects_list)
 
-          if project:
-            projects = [project]
+            for arg in args:
+                # We have to filter by manifest groups in case the requested
+                # project is checked out multiple times or differently based on
+                # them.
+                projects = [
+                    project
+                    for project in manifest.GetProjectsWithName(
+                        arg, all_manifests=all_manifests
+                    )
+                    if project.MatchesGroups(groups)
+                ]
 
-        if not projects:
-          raise NoSuchProjectError(arg)
+                if not projects:
+                    path = os.path.abspath(arg).replace("\\", "/")
+                    tree = manifest
+                    if all_manifests:
+                        # Look for the deepest matching submanifest.
+                        for tree in reversed(list(manifest.all_manifests)):
+                            if path.startswith(tree.topdir):
+                                break
+                    project = self._GetProjectByPath(tree, path)
 
-        for project in projects:
-          if not missing_ok and not project.Exists:
-            raise NoSuchProjectError('%s (%s)' % (
-                arg, project.RelPath(local=not all_manifests)))
-          if not project.MatchesGroups(groups):
-            raise InvalidProjectGroupsError(arg)
+                    # If it's not a derived project, update path->project
+                    # mapping and search again, as arg might actually point to
+                    # a derived subproject.
+                    if (
+                        project
+                        and not project.Derived
+                        and (submodules_ok or project.sync_s)
+                    ):
+                        search_again = False
+                        for subproject in project.GetDerivedSubprojects():
+                            self._UpdatePathToProjectMap(subproject)
+                            search_again = True
+                        if search_again:
+                            project = (
+                                self._GetProjectByPath(manifest, path)
+                                or project
+                            )
 
-        result.extend(projects)
+                    if project:
+                        projects = [project]
 
-    def _getpath(x):
-      return x.relpath
-    result.sort(key=_getpath)
-    return result
+                if not projects:
+                    raise NoSuchProjectError(arg)
 
-  def FindProjects(self, args, inverse=False, all_manifests=False):
-    """Find projects from command line arguments.
+                for project in projects:
+                    if not missing_ok and not project.Exists:
+                        raise NoSuchProjectError(
+                            "%s (%s)"
+                            % (arg, project.RelPath(local=not all_manifests))
+                        )
+                    if not project.MatchesGroups(groups):
+                        raise InvalidProjectGroupsError(arg)
 
-    Args:
-      args: a list of (case-insensitive) strings, projects to search for.
-      inverse: a boolean, if True, then projects not matching any |args| are
-               returned.
-      all_manifests: a boolean, if True then all manifests and submanifests are
-                     used.  If False, then only the local (sub)manifest is used.
-    """
-    result = []
-    patterns = [re.compile(r'%s' % a, re.IGNORECASE) for a in args]
-    for project in self.GetProjects('', all_manifests=all_manifests):
-      paths = [project.name, project.RelPath(local=not all_manifests)]
-      for pattern in patterns:
-        match = any(pattern.search(x) for x in paths)
-        if not inverse and match:
-          result.append(project)
-          break
-        if inverse and match:
-          break
-      else:
-        if inverse:
-          result.append(project)
-    result.sort(key=lambda project: (project.manifest.path_prefix,
-                                     project.relpath))
-    return result
+                result.extend(projects)
 
-  def ManifestList(self, opt):
-    """Yields all of the manifests to traverse.
+        def _getpath(x):
+            return x.relpath
 
-    Args:
-      opt: The command options.
-    """
-    top = self.outer_manifest
-    if not opt.outer_manifest or opt.this_manifest_only:
-      top = self.manifest
-    yield top
-    if not opt.this_manifest_only:
-      for child in top.all_children:
-        yield child
+        result.sort(key=_getpath)
+        return result
+
+    def FindProjects(self, args, inverse=False, all_manifests=False):
+        """Find projects from command line arguments.
+
+        Args:
+            args: a list of (case-insensitive) strings, projects to search for.
+            inverse: a boolean, if True, then projects not matching any |args|
+                are returned.
+            all_manifests: a boolean, if True then all manifests and
+                submanifests are used. If False, then only the local
+                (sub)manifest is used.
+        """
+        result = []
+        patterns = [re.compile(r"%s" % a, re.IGNORECASE) for a in args]
+        for project in self.GetProjects("", all_manifests=all_manifests):
+            paths = [project.name, project.RelPath(local=not all_manifests)]
+            for pattern in patterns:
+                match = any(pattern.search(x) for x in paths)
+                if not inverse and match:
+                    result.append(project)
+                    break
+                if inverse and match:
+                    break
+            else:
+                if inverse:
+                    result.append(project)
+        result.sort(
+            key=lambda project: (project.manifest.path_prefix, project.relpath)
+        )
+        return result
+
+    def ManifestList(self, opt):
+        """Yields all of the manifests to traverse.
+
+        Args:
+            opt: The command options.
+        """
+        top = self.outer_manifest
+        if not opt.outer_manifest or opt.this_manifest_only:
+            top = self.manifest
+        yield top
+        if not opt.this_manifest_only:
+            yield from top.all_children
 
 
 class InteractiveCommand(Command):
-  """Command which requires user interaction on the tty and
-     must not run within a pager, even if the user asks to.
-  """
+    """Command which requires user interaction on the tty and must not run
+    within a pager, even if the user asks to.
+    """
 
-  def WantPager(self, _opt):
-    return False
+    def WantPager(self, _opt):
+        return False
 
 
 class PagedCommand(Command):
-  """Command which defaults to output in a pager, as its
-     display tends to be larger than one screen full.
-  """
+    """Command which defaults to output in a pager, as its display tends to be
+    larger than one screen full.
+    """
 
-  def WantPager(self, _opt):
-    return True
+    def WantPager(self, _opt):
+        return True
 
 
-class MirrorSafeCommand(object):
-  """Command permits itself to run within a mirror,
-     and does not require a working directory.
-  """
+class MirrorSafeCommand:
+    """Command permits itself to run within a mirror, and does not require a
+    working directory.
+    """
 
 
-class GitcAvailableCommand(object):
-  """Command that requires GITC to be available, but does
-     not require the local client to be a GITC client.
-  """
-
-
-class GitcClientCommand(object):
-  """Command that requires the local client to be a GITC
-     client.
-  """
+class GitcClientCommand:
+    """Command that requires the local client to be a GITC client."""

docs/internal-fs-layout.md

@@ -42,8 +42,12 @@ For example, if you want to change the manifest branch, you can simply run
     change the git URL/branch that this tracks, re-run `repo init` with the new
     settings.
 
-*   `.repo_fetchtimes.json`: Used by `repo sync` to record stats when syncing
-    the various projects.
+*   `.repo_fetchtimes.json`: Used by `repo sync` to record fetch times when
+    syncing the various projects.
+
+*   `.repo_localsyncstate.json`: Used by `repo sync` to detect and warn on
+    on partial tree syncs.  Partial syncs are allowed by `repo` itself, but are
+    unsupported by many projects where `repo` is used.
 
 ### Manifests
 
@@ -222,27 +226,30 @@ The `[remote]` settings are automatically populated/updated from the manifest.
 
 The `[branch]` settings are updated by `repo start` and `git branch`.
 
-| Setting                       | Subcommands   | Use/Meaning |
-|-------------------------------|---------------|-------------|
-| review.\<url\>.autocopy       | upload        | Automatically add to `--cc=<value>` |
-| review.\<url\>.autoreviewer   | upload        | Automatically add to `--reviewers=<value>` |
-| review.\<url\>.autoupload     | upload        | Automatically answer "yes" or "no" to all prompts |
-| review.\<url\>.uploadhashtags | upload        | Automatically add to `--hashtag=<value>` |
-| review.\<url\>.uploadlabels   | upload        | Automatically add to `--label=<value>` |
-| review.\<url\>.uploadnotify   | upload        | [Notify setting][upload-notify] to use |
-| review.\<url\>.uploadtopic    | upload        | Default [topic] to use |
-| review.\<url\>.username       | upload        | Override username with `ssh://` review URIs |
-| remote.\<remote\>.fetch       | sync          | Set of refs to fetch |
-| remote.\<remote\>.projectname | \<network\>   | The name of the project as it exists in Gerrit review |
-| remote.\<remote\>.pushurl     | upload        | The base URI for pushing CLs |
-| remote.\<remote\>.review      | upload        | The URI of the Gerrit review server |
-| remote.\<remote\>.url         | sync & upload | The URI of the git project to fetch |
-| branch.\<branch\>.merge       | sync & upload | The branch to merge & upload & track |
-| branch.\<branch\>.remote      | sync & upload | The remote to track |
+| Setting                               | Subcommands   | Use/Meaning |
+|---------------------------------------|---------------|-------------|
+| review.\<url\>.autocopy               | upload        | Automatically add to `--cc=<value>` |
+| review.\<url\>.autoreviewer           | upload        | Automatically add to `--reviewers=<value>` |
+| review.\<url\>.autoupload             | upload        | Automatically answer "yes" or "no" to all prompts |
+| review.\<url\>.uploadhashtags         | upload        | Automatically add to `--hashtag=<value>` |
+| review.\<url\>.uploadlabels           | upload        | Automatically add to `--label=<value>` |
+| review.\<url\>.uploadnotify           | upload        | [Notify setting][upload-notify] to use |
+| review.\<url\>.uploadtopic            | upload        | Default [topic] to use |
+| review.\<url\>.uploadwarningthreshold | upload        | Warn when attempting to upload more than this many CLs |
+| review.\<url\>.username               | upload        | Override username with `ssh://` review URIs |
+| remote.\<remote\>.fetch               | sync          | Set of refs to fetch |
+| remote.\<remote\>.projectname         | \<network\>   | The name of the project as it exists in Gerrit review |
+| remote.\<remote\>.pushurl             | upload        | The base URI for pushing CLs |
+| remote.\<remote\>.review              | upload        | The URI of the Gerrit review server |
+| remote.\<remote\>.url                 | sync & upload | The URI of the git project to fetch |
+| branch.\<branch\>.merge               | sync & upload | The branch to merge & upload & track |
+| branch.\<branch\>.remote              | sync & upload | The remote to track |
 
 ## ~/ dotconfig layout
 
-Repo will create & maintain a few files in the user's home directory.
+Repo will create & maintain a few files under the `.repoconfig/` directory.
+This is placed in the user's home directory by default but can be changed by
+setting `REPO_CONFIG_DIR`.
 
 *   `.repoconfig/`: Repo's per-user directory for all random config files/state.
 *   `.repoconfig/config`: Per-user settings using [git-config] file format.

docs/manifest-format.md

@@ -109,8 +109,9 @@ following DTD:
   <!ATTLIST extend-project upstream CDATA #IMPLIED>
 
   <!ELEMENT remove-project EMPTY>
-  <!ATTLIST remove-project name  CDATA #REQUIRED>
-  <!ATTLIST remove-project optional  CDATA #IMPLIED>
+  <!ATTLIST remove-project name     CDATA #IMPLIED>
+  <!ATTLIST remove-project path     CDATA #IMPLIED>
+  <!ATTLIST remove-project optional CDATA #IMPLIED>
 
   <!ELEMENT repo-hooks EMPTY>
   <!ATTLIST repo-hooks in-project CDATA #REQUIRED>
@@ -125,8 +126,9 @@ following DTD:
   <!ATTLIST contactinfo bugurl  CDATA #REQUIRED>
 
   <!ELEMENT include EMPTY>
-  <!ATTLIST include name   CDATA #REQUIRED>
-  <!ATTLIST include groups CDATA #IMPLIED>
+  <!ATTLIST include name     CDATA #REQUIRED>
+  <!ATTLIST include groups   CDATA #IMPLIED>
+  <!ATTLIST include revision CDATA #IMPLIED>
 ]>
 ```
 
@@ -472,7 +474,7 @@ of the repo client.
 
 ### Element remove-project
 
-Deletes the named project from the internal manifest table, possibly
+Deletes a project from the internal manifest table, possibly
 allowing a subsequent project element in the same manifest file to
 replace the project with a different source.
 
@@ -480,6 +482,17 @@ This element is mostly useful in a local manifest file, where
 the user can remove a project, and possibly replace it with their
 own definition.
 
+The project `name` or project `path` can be used to specify the remove target
+meaning one of them is required. If only name is specified, all
+projects with that name are removed.
+
+If both name and path are specified, only projects with the same name and
+path are removed, meaning projects with the same name but in other
+locations are kept.
+
+If only path is specified, a matching project is removed regardless of its
+name. Logic otherwise behaves like both are specified.
+
 Attribute `optional`: Set to true to ignore remove-project elements with no
 matching `project` element.
 
@@ -553,6 +566,9 @@ in the included manifest belong. This appends and recurses, meaning
 all projects in included manifests carry all parent include groups.
 Same syntax as the corresponding element of `project`.
 
+Attribute `revision`: Name of a Git branch (e.g. `main` or `refs/heads/main`)
+default to which all projects in the included manifest belong.
+
 ## Local Manifests {#local-manifests}
 
 Additional remotes and projects may be added through local manifest

docs/python-support.md

@@ -1,47 +1,93 @@
 # Supported Python Versions
 
-With Python 2.7 officially going EOL on [01 Jan 2020](https://pythonclock.org/),
-we need a support plan for the repo project itself.
-Inevitably, there will be a long tail of users who still want to use Python 2 on
-their old LTS/corp systems and have little power to change the system.
+This documents the current supported Python versions, and tries to provide
+guidance for when we decide to drop support for older versions.
 
 ## Summary
 
-* Python 3.6 (released Dec 2016) is required by default starting with repo-2.x.
-* Older versions of Python (e.g. v2.7) may use the legacy feature-frozen branch
-  based on repo-1.x.
+*   Python 3.6 (released Dec 2016) is required starting with repo-2.0.
+*   Older versions of Python (e.g. v2.7) may use old releases via the repo-1.x
+    branch, but no support is provided.
 
-## Overview
-
-We provide a branch for Python 2 users that is feature-frozen.
-Bugfixes may be added on a best-effort basis or from the community, but largely
-no new features will be added, nor is support guaranteed.
-
-Users can select this during `repo init` time via the [repo launcher].
-Otherwise the default branches (e.g. stable & main) will be used which will
-require Python 3.
-
-This means the [repo launcher] needs to support both Python 2 & Python 3, but
-since it doesn't import any other repo code, this shouldn't be too problematic.
-
-The main branch will require Python 3.6 at a minimum.
-If the system has an older version of Python 3, then users will have to select
-the legacy Python 2 branch instead.
-
-### repo hooks
+## repo hooks
 
 Projects that use [repo hooks] run on independent schedules.
-They might migrate to Python 3 earlier or later than us.
-To support them, we'll probe the shebang of the hook script and if we find an
-interpreter in there that indicates a different version than repo is currently
-running under, we'll attempt to reexec ourselves under that.
+Since it's not possible to detect what version of Python the hooks were written
+or tested against, we always import & exec them with the active Python version.
 
-For example, a hook with a header like `#!/usr/bin/python2` will have repo
-execute `/usr/bin/python2` to execute the hook code specifically if repo is
-currently running Python 3.
+If the user's Python is too new for the [repo hooks], then it is up to the hooks
+maintainer to update.
 
-For more details, consult the [repo hooks] documentation.
+## Repo launcher
+
+The [repo launcher] is an independent script that can support older versions of
+Python without holding back the rest of the codebase.
+If it detects the current version of Python is too old, it will try to reexec
+via a newer version of Python via standard `pythonX.Y` interpreter names.
+
+However, this is provided as a nicety when it is not onerous, and there is no
+official support for older versions of Python than the rest of the codebase.
+
+If your default python interpreters are too old to run the launcher even though
+you have newer versions installed, your choices are:
+
+*   Modify the [repo launcher]'s shebang to suite your environment.
+*   Download an older version of the [repo launcher] and don't upgrade it.
+    Be aware that there is no guarantee old repo launchers are WILL work with
+    current versions of repo.  Bug reports using old launchers will not be
+    accepted.
+
+## When to drop support
+
+So far, Python 3.6 has provided most of the interesting features that we want
+(e.g. typing & f-strings), and there haven't been features in newer versions
+that are critical to us.
+
+That said, let's assume we need functionality that only exists in Python 3.7.
+How do we decide when it's acceptable to drop Python 3.6?
+
+1.  Review the [Project References](./release-process.md#project-references) to
+    see what major distros are using the previous version of Python, and when
+    they go EOL.  Generally we care about Ubuntu LTS & current/previous Debian
+    stable versions.
+    *   If they're all EOL already, then go for it, drop support.
+    *   If they aren't EOL, start a thread on [repo-discuss] to see how the user
+        base feels about the proposal.
+1.  Update the "soft" versions in the codebase.  This will start warning users
+    that the older version is deprecated.
+    *   Update [repo](/repo) if the launcher needs updating.
+        This only helps with people who download newer launchers.
+    *   Update [main.py](/main.py) for the main codebase.
+        This warns for everyone regardless of [repo launcher] version.
+    *   Update [requirements.json](/requirements.json).
+        This allows [repo launcher] to display warnings/errors without having
+        to execute the new codebase.  This helps in case of syntax or module
+        changes where older versions won't even be able to import the new code.
+1.  After some grace period (ideally at least 2 quarters after the first release
+    with the updated soft requirements), update the "hard" versions, and then
+    start using the new functionality.
+
+## Python 2.7 & 3.0-3.5
+
+> **There is no support for these versions.**
+> **Do not file bugs if you are using old Python versions.**
+> **Any such reports will be marked invalid and ignored.**
+> **Upgrade your distro and/or runtime instead.**
+
+Fetch an old version of the [repo launcher]:
+
+```sh
+$ curl https://storage.googleapis.com/git-repo-downloads/repo-2.32 > ~/.bin/repo-2.32
+$ chmod a+rx ~/.bin/repo-2.32
+```
+
+Then initialize an old version of repo:
+
+```sh
+$ repo-2.32 init --repo-rev=repo-1 ...
+```
 
 
+[repo-discuss]: https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/repo-discuss
 [repo hooks]: ./repo-hooks.md
 [repo launcher]: ../repo

docs/release-process.md

@@ -143,23 +143,14 @@ internal processes for accessing the restricted keys.
 ***
 
 ```sh
-# Set the gpg key directory.
-$ export GNUPGHOME=~/.gnupg/repo/
-
-# Verify the listed key is “Repo Maintainer”.
-$ gpg -K
-
-# Pick whatever branch or commit you want to tag.
-$ r=main
-
 # Pick the new version.
-$ t=1.12.10
+$ t=v2.30
 
-# Create the signed tag.
-$ git tag -s v$t -u "Repo Maintainer <repo@android.kernel.org>" -m "repo $t" $r
+# Create a new signed tag with the current HEAD.
+$ ./release/sign-tag.py $t
 
 # Verify the signed tag.
-$ git show v$t
+$ git show $t
 ```
 
 ### Push the new release
@@ -168,11 +159,11 @@ Once you're ready to make the release available to everyone, push it to the
 `stable` branch.
 
 Make sure you never push the tag itself to the stable branch!
-Only push the commit -- notice the use of `$t` and `$r` below.
+Only push the commit -- note the use of `^0` below.
 
 ```sh
-$ git push https://gerrit-review.googlesource.com/git-repo v$t
-$ git push https://gerrit-review.googlesource.com/git-repo $r:stable
+$ git push https://gerrit-review.googlesource.com/git-repo $t
+$ git push https://gerrit-review.googlesource.com/git-repo $t^0:stable
 ```
 
 If something goes horribly wrong, you can force push the previous version to the
@@ -195,7 +186,9 @@ You can create a short changelog using the command:
 ```sh
 # If you haven't pushed to the stable branch yet, you can use origin/stable.
 # If you have pushed, change origin/stable to the previous release tag.
-$ git log --format="%h (%aN) %s" --no-merges origin/stable..$r
+# This assumes "main" is the current tagged release.  If it's newer, change it
+# to the current release tag too.
+$ git log --format="%h (%aN) %s" --no-merges origin/stable..main
 ```
 
 ## Project References
@@ -291,7 +284,7 @@ Things in italics are things we used to care about but probably don't anymore.
 | Apr 2018 |              |              |                 | 7.7          | 18.10 Cosmic |
 | Apr 2018 | **Apr 2028** |              |                 |              | **18.04 Bionic**     | 2.17.0   | 2.7.15 3.6.5 | 7.6 |
 | Jun 2018 | *Mar 2021*   | 2.18.0       |
-| Jun 2018 | **Jun 2023** |              | 3.7.0           |              | 19.04 Disco - **20.04 Focal** / **Buster** |
+| Jun 2018 | **Jun 2023** |              | 3.7.0           |              | 19.04 Disco - **Buster** |
 | Aug 2018 |              |              |                 | 7.8          |
 | Sep 2018 | *Mar 2021*   | 2.19.0       |                 |              | 18.10 Cosmic |
 | Oct 2018 |              |              |                 | 7.9          | 19.04 Disco / **Buster** |

editor.py

@@ -14,102 +14,106 @@
 
 import os
 import re
-import sys
 import subprocess
+import sys
 import tempfile
 
 from error import EditorError
 import platform_utils
 
 
-class Editor(object):
-  """Manages the user's preferred text editor."""
+class Editor:
+    """Manages the user's preferred text editor."""
 
-  _editor = None
-  globalConfig = None
+    _editor = None
+    globalConfig = None
 
-  @classmethod
-  def _GetEditor(cls):
-    if cls._editor is None:
-      cls._editor = cls._SelectEditor()
-    return cls._editor
+    @classmethod
+    def _GetEditor(cls):
+        if cls._editor is None:
+            cls._editor = cls._SelectEditor()
+        return cls._editor
 
-  @classmethod
-  def _SelectEditor(cls):
-    e = os.getenv('GIT_EDITOR')
-    if e:
-      return e
+    @classmethod
+    def _SelectEditor(cls):
+        e = os.getenv("GIT_EDITOR")
+        if e:
+            return e
 
-    if cls.globalConfig:
-      e = cls.globalConfig.GetString('core.editor')
-      if e:
-        return e
+        if cls.globalConfig:
+            e = cls.globalConfig.GetString("core.editor")
+            if e:
+                return e
 
-    e = os.getenv('VISUAL')
-    if e:
-      return e
+        e = os.getenv("VISUAL")
+        if e:
+            return e
 
-    e = os.getenv('EDITOR')
-    if e:
-      return e
+        e = os.getenv("EDITOR")
+        if e:
+            return e
 
-    if os.getenv('TERM') == 'dumb':
-      print(
-          """No editor specified in GIT_EDITOR, core.editor, VISUAL or EDITOR.
+        if os.getenv("TERM") == "dumb":
+            print(
+                """No editor specified in GIT_EDITOR, core.editor, VISUAL or EDITOR.
 Tried to fall back to vi but terminal is dumb.  Please configure at
-least one of these before using this command.""", file=sys.stderr)
-      sys.exit(1)
+least one of these before using this command.""",  # noqa: E501
+                file=sys.stderr,
+            )
+            sys.exit(1)
 
-    return 'vi'
+        return "vi"
 
-  @classmethod
-  def EditString(cls, data):
-    """Opens an editor to edit the given content.
+    @classmethod
+    def EditString(cls, data):
+        """Opens an editor to edit the given content.
 
-    Args:
-      data: The text to edit.
+        Args:
+            data: The text to edit.
 
-    Returns:
-      New value of edited text.
+        Returns:
+            New value of edited text.
 
-    Raises:
-      EditorError: The editor failed to run.
-    """
-    editor = cls._GetEditor()
-    if editor == ':':
-      return data
+        Raises:
+            EditorError: The editor failed to run.
+        """
+        editor = cls._GetEditor()
+        if editor == ":":
+            return data
 
-    fd, path = tempfile.mkstemp()
-    try:
-      os.write(fd, data.encode('utf-8'))
-      os.close(fd)
-      fd = None
+        fd, path = tempfile.mkstemp()
+        try:
+            os.write(fd, data.encode("utf-8"))
+            os.close(fd)
+            fd = None
 
-      if platform_utils.isWindows():
-        # Split on spaces, respecting quoted strings
-        import shlex
-        args = shlex.split(editor)
-        shell = False
-      elif re.compile("^.*[$ \t'].*$").match(editor):
-        args = [editor + ' "$@"', 'sh']
-        shell = True
-      else:
-        args = [editor]
-        shell = False
-      args.append(path)
+            if platform_utils.isWindows():
+                # Split on spaces, respecting quoted strings
+                import shlex
 
-      try:
-        rc = subprocess.Popen(args, shell=shell).wait()
-      except OSError as e:
-        raise EditorError('editor failed, %s: %s %s'
-                          % (str(e), editor, path))
-      if rc != 0:
-        raise EditorError('editor failed with exit status %d: %s %s'
-                          % (rc, editor, path))
+                args = shlex.split(editor)
+                shell = False
+            elif re.compile("^.*[$ \t'].*$").match(editor):
+                args = [editor + ' "$@"', "sh"]
+                shell = True
+            else:
+                args = [editor]
+                shell = False
+            args.append(path)
 
-      with open(path, mode='rb') as fd2:
-        return fd2.read().decode('utf-8')
-    finally:
-      if fd:
-        os.close(fd)
-      platform_utils.remove(path)
+            try:
+                rc = subprocess.Popen(args, shell=shell).wait()
+            except OSError as e:
+                raise EditorError(f"editor failed, {str(e)}: {editor} {path}")
+            if rc != 0:
+                raise EditorError(
+                    "editor failed with exit status %d: %s %s"
+                    % (rc, editor, path)
+                )
+
+            with open(path, mode="rb") as fd2:
+                return fd2.read().decode("utf-8")
+        finally:
+            if fd:
+                os.close(fd)
+            platform_utils.remove(path)

error.py

@@ -12,124 +12,178 @@
 # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 # limitations under the License.
 
+from typing import List
 
-class ManifestParseError(Exception):
-  """Failed to parse the manifest file.
-  """
+
+class BaseRepoError(Exception):
+    """All repo specific exceptions derive from BaseRepoError."""
+
+
+class RepoError(BaseRepoError):
+    """Exceptions thrown inside repo that can be handled."""
+
+    def __init__(self, *args, project: str = None) -> None:
+        super().__init__(*args)
+        self.project = project
+
+
+class RepoExitError(BaseRepoError):
+    """Exception thrown that result in termination of repo program.
+    - Should only be handled in main.py
+    """
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        *args,
+        exit_code: int = 1,
+        aggregate_errors: List[Exception] = None,
+        **kwargs,
+    ) -> None:
+        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
+        self.exit_code = exit_code
+        self.aggregate_errors = aggregate_errors
+
+
+class RepoUnhandledExceptionError(RepoExitError):
+    """Exception that maintains error as reason for program exit."""
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        error: BaseException,
+        **kwargs,
+    ) -> None:
+        super().__init__(error, **kwargs)
+        self.error = error
+
+
+class SilentRepoExitError(RepoExitError):
+    """RepoExitError that should no include CLI logging of issue/issues."""
+
+
+class ManifestParseError(RepoExitError):
+    """Failed to parse the manifest file."""
 
 
 class ManifestInvalidRevisionError(ManifestParseError):
-  """The revision value in a project is incorrect.
-  """
+    """The revision value in a project is incorrect."""
 
 
 class ManifestInvalidPathError(ManifestParseError):
-  """A path used in <copyfile> or <linkfile> is incorrect.
-  """
+    """A path used in <copyfile> or <linkfile> is incorrect."""
 
 
-class NoManifestException(Exception):
-  """The required manifest does not exist.
-  """
+class NoManifestException(RepoExitError):
+    """The required manifest does not exist."""
 
-  def __init__(self, path, reason):
-    super().__init__(path, reason)
-    self.path = path
-    self.reason = reason
+    def __init__(self, path, reason, **kwargs):
+        super().__init__(path, reason, **kwargs)
+        self.path = path
+        self.reason = reason
 
-  def __str__(self):
-    return self.reason
+    def __str__(self):
+        return self.reason
 
 
-class EditorError(Exception):
-  """Unspecified error from the user's text editor.
-  """
+class EditorError(RepoError):
+    """Unspecified error from the user's text editor."""
 
-  def __init__(self, reason):
-    super().__init__(reason)
-    self.reason = reason
+    def __init__(self, reason, **kwargs):
+        super().__init__(reason, **kwargs)
+        self.reason = reason
 
-  def __str__(self):
-    return self.reason
+    def __str__(self):
+        return self.reason
 
 
-class GitError(Exception):
-  """Unspecified internal error from git.
-  """
+class GitError(RepoError):
+    """Unspecified git related error."""
 
-  def __init__(self, command):
-    super().__init__(command)
-    self.command = command
+    def __init__(self, message, command_args=None, **kwargs):
+        super().__init__(message, **kwargs)
+        self.message = message
+        self.command_args = command_args
 
-  def __str__(self):
-    return self.command
+    def __str__(self):
+        return self.message
 
 
-class UploadError(Exception):
-  """A bundle upload to Gerrit did not succeed.
-  """
-
-  def __init__(self, reason):
-    super().__init__(reason)
-    self.reason = reason
-
-  def __str__(self):
-    return self.reason
+class GitcUnsupportedError(RepoExitError):
+    """Gitc no longer supported."""
 
 
-class DownloadError(Exception):
-  """Cannot download a repository.
-  """
+class UploadError(RepoError):
+    """A bundle upload to Gerrit did not succeed."""
 
-  def __init__(self, reason):
-    super().__init__(reason)
-    self.reason = reason
+    def __init__(self, reason, **kwargs):
+        super().__init__(reason, **kwargs)
+        self.reason = reason
 
-  def __str__(self):
-    return self.reason
+    def __str__(self):
+        return self.reason
 
 
-class NoSuchProjectError(Exception):
-  """A specified project does not exist in the work tree.
-  """
+class DownloadError(RepoExitError):
+    """Cannot download a repository."""
 
-  def __init__(self, name=None):
-    super().__init__(name)
-    self.name = name
+    def __init__(self, reason, **kwargs):
+        super().__init__(reason, **kwargs)
+        self.reason = reason
 
-  def __str__(self):
-    if self.name is None:
-      return 'in current directory'
-    return self.name
+    def __str__(self):
+        return self.reason
 
 
-class InvalidProjectGroupsError(Exception):
-  """A specified project is not suitable for the specified groups
-  """
-
-  def __init__(self, name=None):
-    super().__init__(name)
-    self.name = name
-
-  def __str__(self):
-    if self.name is None:
-      return 'in current directory'
-    return self.name
+class InvalidArgumentsError(RepoExitError):
+    """Invalid command Arguments."""
 
 
-class RepoChangedException(Exception):
-  """Thrown if 'repo sync' results in repo updating its internal
-     repo or manifest repositories.  In this special case we must
-     use exec to re-execute repo with the new code and manifest.
-  """
-
-  def __init__(self, extra_args=None):
-    super().__init__(extra_args)
-    self.extra_args = extra_args or []
+class SyncError(RepoExitError):
+    """Cannot sync repo."""
 
 
-class HookError(Exception):
-  """Thrown if a 'repo-hook' could not be run.
+class UpdateManifestError(RepoExitError):
+    """Cannot update manifest."""
 
-  The common case is that the file wasn't present when we tried to run it.
-  """
+
+class NoSuchProjectError(RepoExitError):
+    """A specified project does not exist in the work tree."""
+
+    def __init__(self, name=None, **kwargs):
+        super().__init__(**kwargs)
+        self.name = name
+
+    def __str__(self):
+        if self.name is None:
+            return "in current directory"
+        return self.name
+
+
+class InvalidProjectGroupsError(RepoExitError):
+    """A specified project is not suitable for the specified groups"""
+
+    def __init__(self, name=None, **kwargs):
+        super().__init__(**kwargs)
+        self.name = name
+
+    def __str__(self):
+        if self.name is None:
+            return "in current directory"
+        return self.name
+
+
+class RepoChangedException(BaseRepoError):
+    """Thrown if 'repo sync' results in repo updating its internal
+    repo or manifest repositories.  In this special case we must
+    use exec to re-execute repo with the new code and manifest.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, extra_args=None):
+        super().__init__(extra_args)
+        self.extra_args = extra_args or []
+
+
+class HookError(RepoError):
+    """Thrown if a 'repo-hook' could not be run.
+
+    The common case is that the file wasn't present when we tried to run it.
+    """

event_log.py

@@ -15,161 +15,170 @@
 import json
 import multiprocessing
 
-TASK_COMMAND = 'command'
-TASK_SYNC_NETWORK = 'sync-network'
-TASK_SYNC_LOCAL = 'sync-local'
+
+TASK_COMMAND = "command"
+TASK_SYNC_NETWORK = "sync-network"
+TASK_SYNC_LOCAL = "sync-local"
 
 
-class EventLog(object):
-  """Event log that records events that occurred during a repo invocation.
+class EventLog:
+    """Event log that records events that occurred during a repo invocation.
 
-  Events are written to the log as a consecutive JSON entries, one per line.
-  Each entry contains the following keys:
-  - id: A ('RepoOp', ID) tuple, suitable for storing in a datastore.
-        The ID is only unique for the invocation of the repo command.
-  - name: Name of the object being operated upon.
-  - task_name: The task that was performed.
-  - start: Timestamp of when the operation started.
-  - finish: Timestamp of when the operation finished.
-  - success: Boolean indicating if the operation was successful.
-  - try_count: A counter indicating the try count of this task.
+    Events are written to the log as a consecutive JSON entries, one per line.
+    Each entry contains the following keys:
+    - id: A ('RepoOp', ID) tuple, suitable for storing in a datastore.
+          The ID is only unique for the invocation of the repo command.
+    - name: Name of the object being operated upon.
+    - task_name: The task that was performed.
+    - start: Timestamp of when the operation started.
+    - finish: Timestamp of when the operation finished.
+    - success: Boolean indicating if the operation was successful.
+    - try_count: A counter indicating the try count of this task.
 
-  Optionally:
-  - parent: A ('RepoOp', ID) tuple indicating the parent event for nested
-            events.
+    Optionally:
+    - parent: A ('RepoOp', ID) tuple indicating the parent event for nested
+        events.
 
-  Valid task_names include:
-  - command: The invocation of a subcommand.
-  - sync-network: The network component of a sync command.
-  - sync-local: The local component of a sync command.
+    Valid task_names include:
+    - command: The invocation of a subcommand.
+    - sync-network: The network component of a sync command.
+    - sync-local: The local component of a sync command.
 
-  Specific tasks may include additional informational properties.
-  """
-
-  def __init__(self):
-    """Initializes the event log."""
-    self._log = []
-    self._parent = None
-
-  def Add(self, name, task_name, start, finish=None, success=None,
-          try_count=1, kind='RepoOp'):
-    """Add an event to the log.
-
-    Args:
-      name: Name of the object being operated upon.
-      task_name: A sub-task that was performed for name.
-      start: Timestamp of when the operation started.
-      finish: Timestamp of when the operation finished.
-      success: Boolean indicating if the operation was successful.
-      try_count: A counter indicating the try count of this task.
-      kind: The kind of the object for the unique identifier.
-
-    Returns:
-      A dictionary of the event added to the log.
+    Specific tasks may include additional informational properties.
     """
-    event = {
-        'id': (kind, _NextEventId()),
-        'name': name,
-        'task_name': task_name,
-        'start_time': start,
-        'try': try_count,
-    }
 
-    if self._parent:
-      event['parent'] = self._parent['id']
+    def __init__(self):
+        """Initializes the event log."""
+        self._log = []
+        self._parent = None
 
-    if success is not None or finish is not None:
-        self.FinishEvent(event, finish, success)
+    def Add(
+        self,
+        name,
+        task_name,
+        start,
+        finish=None,
+        success=None,
+        try_count=1,
+        kind="RepoOp",
+    ):
+        """Add an event to the log.
 
-    self._log.append(event)
-    return event
+        Args:
+            name: Name of the object being operated upon.
+            task_name: A sub-task that was performed for name.
+            start: Timestamp of when the operation started.
+            finish: Timestamp of when the operation finished.
+            success: Boolean indicating if the operation was successful.
+            try_count: A counter indicating the try count of this task.
+            kind: The kind of the object for the unique identifier.
 
-  def AddSync(self, project, task_name, start, finish, success):
-    """Add a event to the log for a sync command.
+        Returns:
+            A dictionary of the event added to the log.
+        """
+        event = {
+            "id": (kind, _NextEventId()),
+            "name": name,
+            "task_name": task_name,
+            "start_time": start,
+            "try": try_count,
+        }
 
-    Args:
-      project: Project being synced.
-      task_name: A sub-task that was performed for name.
-                 One of (TASK_SYNC_NETWORK, TASK_SYNC_LOCAL)
-      start: Timestamp of when the operation started.
-      finish: Timestamp of when the operation finished.
-      success: Boolean indicating if the operation was successful.
+        if self._parent:
+            event["parent"] = self._parent["id"]
 
-    Returns:
-      A dictionary of the event added to the log.
-    """
-    event = self.Add(project.relpath, task_name, start, finish, success)
-    if event is not None:
-      event['project'] = project.name
-      if project.revisionExpr:
-        event['revision'] = project.revisionExpr
-      if project.remote.url:
-        event['project_url'] = project.remote.url
-      if project.remote.fetchUrl:
-        event['remote_url'] = project.remote.fetchUrl
-      try:
-        event['git_hash'] = project.GetCommitRevisionId()
-      except Exception:
-        pass
-    return event
+        if success is not None or finish is not None:
+            self.FinishEvent(event, finish, success)
 
-  def GetStatusString(self, success):
-    """Converst a boolean success to a status string.
+        self._log.append(event)
+        return event
 
-    Args:
-      success: Boolean indicating if the operation was successful.
+    def AddSync(self, project, task_name, start, finish, success):
+        """Add a event to the log for a sync command.
 
-    Returns:
-      status string.
-    """
-    return 'pass' if success else 'fail'
+        Args:
+            project: Project being synced.
+            task_name: A sub-task that was performed for name.
+                One of (TASK_SYNC_NETWORK, TASK_SYNC_LOCAL)
+            start: Timestamp of when the operation started.
+            finish: Timestamp of when the operation finished.
+            success: Boolean indicating if the operation was successful.
 
-  def FinishEvent(self, event, finish, success):
-    """Finishes an incomplete event.
+        Returns:
+            A dictionary of the event added to the log.
+        """
+        event = self.Add(project.relpath, task_name, start, finish, success)
+        if event is not None:
+            event["project"] = project.name
+            if project.revisionExpr:
+                event["revision"] = project.revisionExpr
+            if project.remote.url:
+                event["project_url"] = project.remote.url
+            if project.remote.fetchUrl:
+                event["remote_url"] = project.remote.fetchUrl
+            try:
+                event["git_hash"] = project.GetCommitRevisionId()
+            except Exception:
+                pass
+        return event
 
-    Args:
-      event: An event that has been added to the log.
-      finish: Timestamp of when the operation finished.
-      success: Boolean indicating if the operation was successful.
+    def GetStatusString(self, success):
+        """Converst a boolean success to a status string.
 
-    Returns:
-      A dictionary of the event added to the log.
-    """
-    event['status'] = self.GetStatusString(success)
-    event['finish_time'] = finish
-    return event
+        Args:
+            success: Boolean indicating if the operation was successful.
 
-  def SetParent(self, event):
-    """Set a parent event for all new entities.
+        Returns:
+            status string.
+        """
+        return "pass" if success else "fail"
 
-    Args:
-      event: The event to use as a parent.
-    """
-    self._parent = event
+    def FinishEvent(self, event, finish, success):
+        """Finishes an incomplete event.
 
-  def Write(self, filename):
-    """Writes the log out to a file.
+        Args:
+            event: An event that has been added to the log.
+            finish: Timestamp of when the operation finished.
+            success: Boolean indicating if the operation was successful.
 
-    Args:
-      filename: The file to write the log to.
-    """
-    with open(filename, 'w+') as f:
-      for e in self._log:
-        json.dump(e, f, sort_keys=True)
-        f.write('\n')
+        Returns:
+            A dictionary of the event added to the log.
+        """
+        event["status"] = self.GetStatusString(success)
+        event["finish_time"] = finish
+        return event
+
+    def SetParent(self, event):
+        """Set a parent event for all new entities.
+
+        Args:
+            event: The event to use as a parent.
+        """
+        self._parent = event
+
+    def Write(self, filename):
+        """Writes the log out to a file.
+
+        Args:
+            filename: The file to write the log to.
+        """
+        with open(filename, "w+") as f:
+            for e in self._log:
+                json.dump(e, f, sort_keys=True)
+                f.write("\n")
 
 
 # An integer id that is unique across this invocation of the program.
-_EVENT_ID = multiprocessing.Value('i', 1)
+_EVENT_ID = multiprocessing.Value("i", 1)
 
 
 def _NextEventId():
-  """Helper function for grabbing the next unique id.
+    """Helper function for grabbing the next unique id.
 
-  Returns:
-    A unique, to this invocation of the program, integer id.
-  """
-  with _EVENT_ID.get_lock():
-    val = _EVENT_ID.value
-    _EVENT_ID.value += 1
-  return val
+    Returns:
+        A unique, to this invocation of the program, integer id.
+    """
+    with _EVENT_ID.get_lock():
+        val = _EVENT_ID.value
+        _EVENT_ID.value += 1
+    return val

fetch.py

@@ -19,27 +19,39 @@ import sys
 from urllib.parse import urlparse
 from urllib.request import urlopen
 
+from error import RepoExitError
+
+
+class FetchFileError(RepoExitError):
+    """Exit error when fetch_file fails."""
+
 
 def fetch_file(url, verbose=False):
-  """Fetch a file from the specified source using the appropriate protocol.
+    """Fetch a file from the specified source using the appropriate protocol.
 
-  Returns:
-    The contents of the file as bytes.
-  """
-  scheme = urlparse(url).scheme
-  if scheme == 'gs':
-    cmd = ['gsutil', 'cat', url]
-    try:
-      result = subprocess.run(
-          cmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
-          check=True)
-      if result.stderr and verbose:
-        print('warning: non-fatal error running "gsutil": %s' % result.stderr,
-              file=sys.stderr)
-      return result.stdout
-    except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
-      print('fatal: error running "gsutil": %s' % e.stderr,
-            file=sys.stderr)
-    sys.exit(1)
-  with urlopen(url) as f:
-    return f.read()
+    Returns:
+        The contents of the file as bytes.
+    """
+    scheme = urlparse(url).scheme
+    if scheme == "gs":
+        cmd = ["gsutil", "cat", url]
+        errors = []
+        try:
+            result = subprocess.run(
+                cmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE, check=True
+            )
+            if result.stderr and verbose:
+                print(
+                    'warning: non-fatal error running "gsutil": %s'
+                    % result.stderr,
+                    file=sys.stderr,
+                )
+            return result.stdout
+        except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
+            errors.append(e)
+            print(
+                'fatal: error running "gsutil": %s' % e.stderr, file=sys.stderr
+            )
+        raise FetchFileError(aggregate_errors=errors)
+    with urlopen(url) as f:
+        return f.read()

git_command.py

@@ -13,17 +13,26 @@
 # limitations under the License.
 
 import functools
+import json
 import os
-import sys
+import re
 import subprocess
+import sys
+from typing import Any, Optional
 
 from error import GitError
+from error import RepoExitError
 from git_refs import HEAD
+from git_trace2_event_log_base import BaseEventLog
 import platform_utils
-from repo_trace import REPO_TRACE, IsTrace, Trace
+from repo_logging import RepoLogger
+from repo_trace import IsTrace
+from repo_trace import REPO_TRACE
+from repo_trace import Trace
 from wrapper import Wrapper
 
-GIT = 'git'
+
+GIT = "git"
 # NB: These do not need to be kept in sync with the repo launcher script.
 # These may be much newer as it allows the repo launcher to roll between
 # different repo releases while source versions might require a newer git.
@@ -35,276 +44,613 @@ GIT = 'git'
 # git-1.7 is in (EOL) Ubuntu Precise.  git-1.9 is in Ubuntu Trusty.
 MIN_GIT_VERSION_SOFT = (1, 9, 1)
 MIN_GIT_VERSION_HARD = (1, 7, 2)
-GIT_DIR = 'GIT_DIR'
+GIT_DIR = "GIT_DIR"
 
 LAST_GITDIR = None
 LAST_CWD = None
+DEFAULT_GIT_FAIL_MESSAGE = "git command failure"
+ERROR_EVENT_LOGGING_PREFIX = "RepoGitCommandError"
+# Common line length limit
+GIT_ERROR_STDOUT_LINES = 1
+GIT_ERROR_STDERR_LINES = 10
+INVALID_GIT_EXIT_CODE = 126
+
+logger = RepoLogger(__file__)
 
 
-class _GitCall(object):
-  @functools.lru_cache(maxsize=None)
-  def version_tuple(self):
-    ret = Wrapper().ParseGitVersion()
-    if ret is None:
-      print('fatal: unable to detect git version', file=sys.stderr)
-      sys.exit(1)
-    return ret
+class _GitCall:
+    @functools.lru_cache(maxsize=None)
+    def version_tuple(self):
+        ret = Wrapper().ParseGitVersion()
+        if ret is None:
+            msg = "fatal: unable to detect git version"
+            logger.error(msg)
+            raise GitRequireError(msg)
+        return ret
 
-  def __getattr__(self, name):
-    name = name.replace('_', '-')
+    def __getattr__(self, name):
+        name = name.replace("_", "-")
 
-    def fun(*cmdv):
-      command = [name]
-      command.extend(cmdv)
-      return GitCommand(None, command).Wait() == 0
-    return fun
+        def fun(*cmdv):
+            command = [name]
+            command.extend(cmdv)
+            return GitCommand(None, command, add_event_log=False).Wait() == 0
+
+        return fun
 
 
 git = _GitCall()
 
 
 def RepoSourceVersion():
-  """Return the version of the repo.git tree."""
-  ver = getattr(RepoSourceVersion, 'version', None)
+    """Return the version of the repo.git tree."""
+    ver = getattr(RepoSourceVersion, "version", None)
 
-  # We avoid GitCommand so we don't run into circular deps -- GitCommand needs
-  # to initialize version info we provide.
-  if ver is None:
-    env = GitCommand._GetBasicEnv()
+    # We avoid GitCommand so we don't run into circular deps -- GitCommand needs
+    # to initialize version info we provide.
+    if ver is None:
+        env = GitCommand._GetBasicEnv()
 
-    proj = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
-    env[GIT_DIR] = os.path.join(proj, '.git')
-    result = subprocess.run([GIT, 'describe', HEAD], stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
-                            stderr=subprocess.DEVNULL, encoding='utf-8',
-                            env=env, check=False)
-    if result.returncode == 0:
-      ver = result.stdout.strip()
-      if ver.startswith('v'):
-        ver = ver[1:]
-    else:
-      ver = 'unknown'
-    setattr(RepoSourceVersion, 'version', ver)
+        proj = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
+        env[GIT_DIR] = os.path.join(proj, ".git")
+        result = subprocess.run(
+            [GIT, "describe", HEAD],
+            stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
+            stderr=subprocess.DEVNULL,
+            encoding="utf-8",
+            env=env,
+            check=False,
+        )
+        if result.returncode == 0:
+            ver = result.stdout.strip()
+            if ver.startswith("v"):
+                ver = ver[1:]
+        else:
+            ver = "unknown"
+        setattr(RepoSourceVersion, "version", ver)
 
-  return ver
+    return ver
 
 
-class UserAgent(object):
-  """Mange User-Agent settings when talking to external services
+@functools.lru_cache(maxsize=None)
+def GetEventTargetPath():
+    """Get the 'trace2.eventtarget' path from git configuration.
 
-  We follow the style as documented here:
-  https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/User-Agent
-  """
+    Returns:
+        path: git config's 'trace2.eventtarget' path if it exists, or None
+    """
+    path = None
+    cmd = ["config", "--get", "trace2.eventtarget"]
+    # TODO(https://crbug.com/gerrit/13706): Use GitConfig when it supports
+    # system git config variables.
+    p = GitCommand(
+        None,
+        cmd,
+        capture_stdout=True,
+        capture_stderr=True,
+        bare=True,
+        add_event_log=False,
+    )
+    retval = p.Wait()
+    if retval == 0:
+        # Strip trailing carriage-return in path.
+        path = p.stdout.rstrip("\n")
+    elif retval != 1:
+        # `git config --get` is documented to produce an exit status of `1`
+        # if the requested variable is not present in the configuration.
+        # Report any other return value as an error.
+        logger.error(
+            "repo: error: 'git config --get' call failed with return code: "
+            "%r, stderr: %r",
+            retval,
+            p.stderr,
+        )
+    return path
 
-  _os = None
-  _repo_ua = None
-  _git_ua = None
 
-  @property
-  def os(self):
-    """The operating system name."""
-    if self._os is None:
-      os_name = sys.platform
-      if os_name.lower().startswith('linux'):
-        os_name = 'Linux'
-      elif os_name == 'win32':
-        os_name = 'Win32'
-      elif os_name == 'cygwin':
-        os_name = 'Cygwin'
-      elif os_name == 'darwin':
-        os_name = 'Darwin'
-      self._os = os_name
+class UserAgent:
+    """Mange User-Agent settings when talking to external services
 
-    return self._os
+    We follow the style as documented here:
+    https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/User-Agent
+    """
 
-  @property
-  def repo(self):
-    """The UA when connecting directly from repo."""
-    if self._repo_ua is None:
-      py_version = sys.version_info
-      self._repo_ua = 'git-repo/%s (%s) git/%s Python/%d.%d.%d' % (
-          RepoSourceVersion(),
-          self.os,
-          git.version_tuple().full,
-          py_version.major, py_version.minor, py_version.micro)
+    _os = None
+    _repo_ua = None
+    _git_ua = None
 
-    return self._repo_ua
+    @property
+    def os(self):
+        """The operating system name."""
+        if self._os is None:
+            os_name = sys.platform
+            if os_name.lower().startswith("linux"):
+                os_name = "Linux"
+            elif os_name == "win32":
+                os_name = "Win32"
+            elif os_name == "cygwin":
+                os_name = "Cygwin"
+            elif os_name == "darwin":
+                os_name = "Darwin"
+            self._os = os_name
 
-  @property
-  def git(self):
-    """The UA when running git."""
-    if self._git_ua is None:
-      self._git_ua = 'git/%s (%s) git-repo/%s' % (
-          git.version_tuple().full,
-          self.os,
-          RepoSourceVersion())
+        return self._os
 
-    return self._git_ua
+    @property
+    def repo(self):
+        """The UA when connecting directly from repo."""
+        if self._repo_ua is None:
+            py_version = sys.version_info
+            self._repo_ua = "git-repo/%s (%s) git/%s Python/%d.%d.%d" % (
+                RepoSourceVersion(),
+                self.os,
+                git.version_tuple().full,
+                py_version.major,
+                py_version.minor,
+                py_version.micro,
+            )
+
+        return self._repo_ua
+
+    @property
+    def git(self):
+        """The UA when running git."""
+        if self._git_ua is None:
+            self._git_ua = (
+                f"git/{git.version_tuple().full} ({self.os}) "
+                f"git-repo/{RepoSourceVersion()}"
+            )
+        return self._git_ua
 
 
 user_agent = UserAgent()
 
 
-def git_require(min_version, fail=False, msg=''):
-  git_version = git.version_tuple()
-  if min_version <= git_version:
-    return True
-  if fail:
-    need = '.'.join(map(str, min_version))
-    if msg:
-      msg = ' for ' + msg
-    print('fatal: git %s or later required%s' % (need, msg), file=sys.stderr)
-    sys.exit(1)
-  return False
+def git_require(min_version, fail=False, msg=""):
+    git_version = git.version_tuple()
+    if min_version <= git_version:
+        return True
+    if fail:
+        need = ".".join(map(str, min_version))
+        if msg:
+            msg = " for " + msg
+        error_msg = f"fatal: git {need} or later required{msg}"
+        logger.error(error_msg)
+        raise GitRequireError(error_msg)
+    return False
 
 
-class GitCommand(object):
-  """Wrapper around a single git invocation."""
+def _build_env(
+    _kwargs_only=(),
+    bare: Optional[bool] = False,
+    disable_editor: Optional[bool] = False,
+    ssh_proxy: Optional[Any] = None,
+    gitdir: Optional[str] = None,
+    objdir: Optional[str] = None,
+):
+    """Constucts an env dict for command execution."""
 
-  def __init__(self,
-               project,
-               cmdv,
-               bare=False,
-               input=None,
-               capture_stdout=False,
-               capture_stderr=False,
-               merge_output=False,
-               disable_editor=False,
-               ssh_proxy=None,
-               cwd=None,
-               gitdir=None,
-               objdir=None):
-    env = self._GetBasicEnv()
+    assert _kwargs_only == (), "_build_env only accepts keyword arguments."
+
+    env = GitCommand._GetBasicEnv()
 
     if disable_editor:
-      env['GIT_EDITOR'] = ':'
+        env["GIT_EDITOR"] = ":"
     if ssh_proxy:
-      env['REPO_SSH_SOCK'] = ssh_proxy.sock()
-      env['GIT_SSH'] = ssh_proxy.proxy
-      env['GIT_SSH_VARIANT'] = 'ssh'
-    if 'http_proxy' in env and 'darwin' == sys.platform:
-      s = "'http.proxy=%s'" % (env['http_proxy'],)
-      p = env.get('GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS')
-      if p is not None:
-        s = p + ' ' + s
-      env['GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS'] = s
-    if 'GIT_ALLOW_PROTOCOL' not in env:
-      env['GIT_ALLOW_PROTOCOL'] = (
-          'file:git:http:https:ssh:persistent-http:persistent-https:sso:rpc')
-    env['GIT_HTTP_USER_AGENT'] = user_agent.git
-
-    if project:
-      if not cwd:
-        cwd = project.worktree
-      if not gitdir:
-        gitdir = project.gitdir
-    # Git on Windows wants its paths only using / for reliability.
-    if platform_utils.isWindows():
-      if objdir:
-        objdir = objdir.replace('\\', '/')
-      if gitdir:
-        gitdir = gitdir.replace('\\', '/')
+        env["REPO_SSH_SOCK"] = ssh_proxy.sock()
+        env["GIT_SSH"] = ssh_proxy.proxy
+        env["GIT_SSH_VARIANT"] = "ssh"
+    if "http_proxy" in env and "darwin" == sys.platform:
+        s = f"'http.proxy={env['http_proxy']}'"
+        p = env.get("GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS")
+        if p is not None:
+            s = p + " " + s
+        env["GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS"] = s
+    if "GIT_ALLOW_PROTOCOL" not in env:
+        env[
+            "GIT_ALLOW_PROTOCOL"
+        ] = "file:git:http:https:ssh:persistent-http:persistent-https:sso:rpc"
+    env["GIT_HTTP_USER_AGENT"] = user_agent.git
 
     if objdir:
-      # Set to the place we want to save the objects.
-      env['GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY'] = objdir
-      if gitdir:
-        # Allow git to search the original place in case of local or unique refs
-        # that git will attempt to resolve even if we aren't fetching them.
-        env['GIT_ALTERNATE_OBJECT_DIRECTORIES'] = gitdir + '/objects'
+        # Set to the place we want to save the objects.
+        env["GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY"] = objdir
 
-    command = [GIT]
-    if bare:
-      if gitdir:
+        alt_objects = os.path.join(gitdir, "objects") if gitdir else None
+        if alt_objects and os.path.realpath(alt_objects) != os.path.realpath(
+            objdir
+        ):
+            # Allow git to search the original place in case of local or unique
+            # refs that git will attempt to resolve even if we aren't fetching
+            # them.
+            env["GIT_ALTERNATE_OBJECT_DIRECTORIES"] = alt_objects
+    if bare and gitdir is not None:
         env[GIT_DIR] = gitdir
-      cwd = None
-    command.append(cmdv[0])
-    # Need to use the --progress flag for fetch/clone so output will be
-    # displayed as by default git only does progress output if stderr is a TTY.
-    if sys.stderr.isatty() and cmdv[0] in ('fetch', 'clone'):
-      if '--progress' not in cmdv and '--quiet' not in cmdv:
-        command.append('--progress')
-    command.extend(cmdv[1:])
 
-    stdin = subprocess.PIPE if input else None
-    stdout = subprocess.PIPE if capture_stdout else None
-    stderr = (subprocess.STDOUT if merge_output else
-              (subprocess.PIPE if capture_stderr else None))
-
-    if IsTrace():
-      global LAST_CWD
-      global LAST_GITDIR
-
-      dbg = ''
-
-      if cwd and LAST_CWD != cwd:
-        if LAST_GITDIR or LAST_CWD:
-          dbg += '\n'
-        dbg += ': cd %s\n' % cwd
-        LAST_CWD = cwd
-
-      if GIT_DIR in env and LAST_GITDIR != env[GIT_DIR]:
-        if LAST_GITDIR or LAST_CWD:
-          dbg += '\n'
-        dbg += ': export GIT_DIR=%s\n' % env[GIT_DIR]
-        LAST_GITDIR = env[GIT_DIR]
-
-      if 'GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY' in env:
-        dbg += ': export GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY=%s\n' % env['GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY']
-      if 'GIT_ALTERNATE_OBJECT_DIRECTORIES' in env:
-        dbg += ': export GIT_ALTERNATE_OBJECT_DIRECTORIES=%s\n' % env['GIT_ALTERNATE_OBJECT_DIRECTORIES']
-
-      dbg += ': '
-      dbg += ' '.join(command)
-      if stdin == subprocess.PIPE:
-        dbg += ' 0<|'
-      if stdout == subprocess.PIPE:
-        dbg += ' 1>|'
-      if stderr == subprocess.PIPE:
-        dbg += ' 2>|'
-      elif stderr == subprocess.STDOUT:
-        dbg += ' 2>&1'
-      Trace('%s', dbg)
-
-    try:
-      p = subprocess.Popen(command,
-                           cwd=cwd,
-                           env=env,
-                           encoding='utf-8',
-                           errors='backslashreplace',
-                           stdin=stdin,
-                           stdout=stdout,
-                           stderr=stderr)
-    except Exception as e:
-      raise GitError('%s: %s' % (command[1], e))
-
-    if ssh_proxy:
-      ssh_proxy.add_client(p)
-
-    self.process = p
-
-    try:
-      self.stdout, self.stderr = p.communicate(input=input)
-    finally:
-      if ssh_proxy:
-        ssh_proxy.remove_client(p)
-    self.rc = p.wait()
-
-  @staticmethod
-  def _GetBasicEnv():
-    """Return a basic env for running git under.
-
-    This is guaranteed to be side-effect free.
-    """
-    env = os.environ.copy()
-    for key in (REPO_TRACE,
-                GIT_DIR,
-                'GIT_ALTERNATE_OBJECT_DIRECTORIES',
-                'GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY',
-                'GIT_WORK_TREE',
-                'GIT_GRAFT_FILE',
-                'GIT_INDEX_FILE'):
-      env.pop(key, None)
     return env
 
-  def Wait(self):
-    return self.rc
+
+class GitCommand:
+    """Wrapper around a single git invocation."""
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        project,
+        cmdv,
+        bare=False,
+        input=None,
+        capture_stdout=False,
+        capture_stderr=False,
+        merge_output=False,
+        disable_editor=False,
+        ssh_proxy=None,
+        cwd=None,
+        gitdir=None,
+        objdir=None,
+        verify_command=False,
+        add_event_log=True,
+        log_as_error=True,
+    ):
+        if project:
+            if not cwd:
+                cwd = project.worktree
+            if not gitdir:
+                gitdir = project.gitdir
+
+        self.project = project
+        self.cmdv = cmdv
+        self.verify_command = verify_command
+        self.stdout, self.stderr = None, None
+
+        # Git on Windows wants its paths only using / for reliability.
+        if platform_utils.isWindows():
+            if objdir:
+                objdir = objdir.replace("\\", "/")
+            if gitdir:
+                gitdir = gitdir.replace("\\", "/")
+
+        env = _build_env(
+            disable_editor=disable_editor,
+            ssh_proxy=ssh_proxy,
+            objdir=objdir,
+            gitdir=gitdir,
+            bare=bare,
+        )
+
+        command = [GIT]
+        if bare:
+            cwd = None
+        command_name = cmdv[0]
+        command.append(command_name)
+        # Need to use the --progress flag for fetch/clone so output will be
+        # displayed as by default git only does progress output if stderr is a
+        # TTY.
+        if sys.stderr.isatty() and command_name in ("fetch", "clone"):
+            if "--progress" not in cmdv and "--quiet" not in cmdv:
+                command.append("--progress")
+        command.extend(cmdv[1:])
+
+        event_log = (
+            BaseEventLog(env=env, add_init_count=True)
+            if add_event_log
+            else None
+        )
+
+        try:
+            self._RunCommand(
+                command,
+                env,
+                capture_stdout=capture_stdout,
+                capture_stderr=capture_stderr,
+                merge_output=merge_output,
+                ssh_proxy=ssh_proxy,
+                cwd=cwd,
+                input=input,
+            )
+            self.VerifyCommand()
+        except GitCommandError as e:
+            if event_log is not None:
+                error_info = json.dumps(
+                    {
+                        "ErrorType": type(e).__name__,
+                        "Project": e.project,
+                        "CommandName": command_name,
+                        "Message": str(e),
+                        "ReturnCode": str(e.git_rc)
+                        if e.git_rc is not None
+                        else None,
+                        "IsError": log_as_error,
+                    }
+                )
+                event_log.ErrorEvent(
+                    f"{ERROR_EVENT_LOGGING_PREFIX}:{error_info}"
+                )
+                event_log.Write(GetEventTargetPath())
+            if isinstance(e, GitPopenCommandError):
+                raise
+
+    def _RunCommand(
+        self,
+        command,
+        env,
+        capture_stdout=False,
+        capture_stderr=False,
+        merge_output=False,
+        ssh_proxy=None,
+        cwd=None,
+        input=None,
+    ):
+        # Set subprocess.PIPE for streams that need to be captured.
+        stdin = subprocess.PIPE if input else None
+        stdout = subprocess.PIPE if capture_stdout else None
+        stderr = (
+            subprocess.STDOUT
+            if merge_output
+            else (subprocess.PIPE if capture_stderr else None)
+        )
+
+        # tee_stderr acts like a tee command for stderr, in that, it captures
+        # stderr from the subprocess and streams it back to sys.stderr, while
+        # keeping a copy in-memory.
+        # This allows us to store stderr logs from the subprocess into
+        # GitCommandError.
+        # Certain git operations, such as `git push`, writes diagnostic logs,
+        # such as, progress bar for pushing, into stderr. To ensure we don't
+        # break git's UX, we need to write to sys.stderr as we read from the
+        # subprocess. Setting encoding or errors makes subprocess return
+        # io.TextIOWrapper, which is line buffered. To avoid line-buffering
+        # while tee-ing stderr, we unset these kwargs. See GitCommand._Tee
+        # for tee-ing between the streams.
+        # We tee stderr iff the caller doesn't want to capture any stream to
+        # not disrupt the existing flow.
+        # See go/tee-repo-stderr for more context.
+        tee_stderr = False
+        kwargs = {"encoding": "utf-8", "errors": "backslashreplace"}
+        if not (stdin or stdout or stderr):
+            tee_stderr = True
+            # stderr will be written back to sys.stderr even though it is
+            # piped here.
+            stderr = subprocess.PIPE
+            kwargs = {}
+
+        dbg = ""
+        if IsTrace():
+            global LAST_CWD
+            global LAST_GITDIR
+
+            if cwd and LAST_CWD != cwd:
+                if LAST_GITDIR or LAST_CWD:
+                    dbg += "\n"
+                dbg += ": cd %s\n" % cwd
+                LAST_CWD = cwd
+
+            if GIT_DIR in env and LAST_GITDIR != env[GIT_DIR]:
+                if LAST_GITDIR or LAST_CWD:
+                    dbg += "\n"
+                dbg += ": export GIT_DIR=%s\n" % env[GIT_DIR]
+                LAST_GITDIR = env[GIT_DIR]
+
+            if "GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY" in env:
+                dbg += (
+                    ": export GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY=%s\n"
+                    % env["GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY"]
+                )
+            if "GIT_ALTERNATE_OBJECT_DIRECTORIES" in env:
+                dbg += ": export GIT_ALTERNATE_OBJECT_DIRECTORIES=%s\n" % (
+                    env["GIT_ALTERNATE_OBJECT_DIRECTORIES"]
+                )
+
+            dbg += ": "
+            dbg += " ".join(command)
+            if stdin == subprocess.PIPE:
+                dbg += " 0<|"
+            if stdout == subprocess.PIPE:
+                dbg += " 1>|"
+            if stderr == subprocess.PIPE:
+                dbg += " 2>|"
+            elif stderr == subprocess.STDOUT:
+                dbg += " 2>&1"
+
+        with Trace(
+            "git command %s %s with debug: %s", LAST_GITDIR, command, dbg
+        ):
+            try:
+                p = subprocess.Popen(
+                    command,
+                    cwd=cwd,
+                    env=env,
+                    stdin=stdin,
+                    stdout=stdout,
+                    stderr=stderr,
+                    **kwargs,
+                )
+            except Exception as e:
+                raise GitPopenCommandError(
+                    message=f"{command[1]}: {e}",
+                    project=self.project.name if self.project else None,
+                    command_args=self.cmdv,
+                )
+
+            if ssh_proxy:
+                ssh_proxy.add_client(p)
+
+            self.process = p
+
+            try:
+                if tee_stderr:
+                    # tee_stderr streams stderr to sys.stderr while capturing
+                    # a copy within self.stderr. tee_stderr is only enabled
+                    # when the caller wants to pipe no stream.
+                    self.stderr = self._Tee(p.stderr, sys.stderr)
+                else:
+                    self.stdout, self.stderr = p.communicate(input=input)
+            finally:
+                if ssh_proxy:
+                    ssh_proxy.remove_client(p)
+            self.rc = p.wait()
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _Tee(in_stream, out_stream):
+        """Writes text from in_stream to out_stream while recording in buffer.
+
+        Args:
+            in_stream: I/O stream to be read from.
+            out_stream: I/O stream to write to.
+
+        Returns:
+            A str containing everything read from the in_stream.
+        """
+        buffer = ""
+        read_size = 1024 if sys.version_info < (3, 7) else -1
+        chunk = in_stream.read1(read_size)
+        while chunk:
+            # Convert to str.
+            if not hasattr(chunk, "encode"):
+                chunk = chunk.decode("utf-8", "backslashreplace")
+
+            buffer += chunk
+            out_stream.write(chunk)
+            out_stream.flush()
+
+            chunk = in_stream.read1(read_size)
+
+        return buffer
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _GetBasicEnv():
+        """Return a basic env for running git under.
+
+        This is guaranteed to be side-effect free.
+        """
+        env = os.environ.copy()
+        for key in (
+            REPO_TRACE,
+            GIT_DIR,
+            "GIT_ALTERNATE_OBJECT_DIRECTORIES",
+            "GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY",
+            "GIT_WORK_TREE",
+            "GIT_GRAFT_FILE",
+            "GIT_INDEX_FILE",
+        ):
+            env.pop(key, None)
+        return env
+
+    def VerifyCommand(self):
+        if self.rc == 0:
+            return None
+        stdout = (
+            "\n".join(self.stdout.split("\n")[:GIT_ERROR_STDOUT_LINES])
+            if self.stdout
+            else None
+        )
+        stderr = (
+            "\n".join(self.stderr.split("\n")[:GIT_ERROR_STDERR_LINES])
+            if self.stderr
+            else None
+        )
+        project = self.project.name if self.project else None
+        raise GitCommandError(
+            project=project,
+            command_args=self.cmdv,
+            git_rc=self.rc,
+            git_stdout=stdout,
+            git_stderr=stderr,
+        )
+
+    def Wait(self):
+        if self.verify_command:
+            self.VerifyCommand()
+        return self.rc
+
+
+class GitRequireError(RepoExitError):
+    """Error raised when git version is unavailable or invalid."""
+
+    def __init__(self, message, exit_code: int = INVALID_GIT_EXIT_CODE):
+        super().__init__(message, exit_code=exit_code)
+
+
+class GitCommandError(GitError):
+    """
+    Error raised from a failed git command.
+    Note that GitError can refer to any Git related error (e.g. branch not
+    specified for project.py 'UploadForReview'), while GitCommandError is
+    raised exclusively from non-zero exit codes returned from git commands.
+    """
+
+    # Tuples with error formats and suggestions for those errors.
+    _ERROR_TO_SUGGESTION = [
+        (
+            re.compile("couldn't find remote ref .*"),
+            "Check if the provided ref exists in the remote.",
+        ),
+        (
+            re.compile("unable to access '.*': .*"),
+            (
+                "Please make sure you have the correct access rights and the "
+                "repository exists."
+            ),
+        ),
+        (
+            re.compile("'.*' does not appear to be a git repository"),
+            "Are you running this repo command outside of a repo workspace?",
+        ),
+        (
+            re.compile("not a git repository"),
+            "Are you running this repo command outside of a repo workspace?",
+        ),
+    ]
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        message: str = DEFAULT_GIT_FAIL_MESSAGE,
+        git_rc: int = None,
+        git_stdout: str = None,
+        git_stderr: str = None,
+        **kwargs,
+    ):
+        super().__init__(
+            message,
+            **kwargs,
+        )
+        self.git_rc = git_rc
+        self.git_stdout = git_stdout
+        self.git_stderr = git_stderr
+
+    @property
+    @functools.lru_cache(maxsize=None)
+    def suggestion(self):
+        """Returns helpful next steps for the given stderr."""
+        if not self.git_stderr:
+            return self.git_stderr
+
+        for err, suggestion in self._ERROR_TO_SUGGESTION:
+            if err.search(self.git_stderr):
+                return suggestion
+
+        return None
+
+    def __str__(self):
+        args = "[]" if not self.command_args else " ".join(self.command_args)
+        error_type = type(self).__name__
+        string = f"{error_type}: '{args}' on {self.project} failed"
+
+        if self.message != DEFAULT_GIT_FAIL_MESSAGE:
+            string += f": {self.message}"
+
+        if self.git_stdout:
+            string += f"\nstdout: {self.git_stdout}"
+
+        if self.git_stderr:
+            string += f"\nstderr: {self.git_stderr}"
+
+        if self.suggestion:
+            string += f"\nsuggestion: {self.suggestion}"
+
+        return string
+
+
+class GitPopenCommandError(GitError):
+    """
+    Error raised when subprocess.Popen fails for a GitCommand
+    """

git_refs.py

@@ -13,153 +13,153 @@
 # limitations under the License.
 
 import os
-from repo_trace import Trace
+
 import platform_utils
-
-HEAD = 'HEAD'
-R_CHANGES = 'refs/changes/'
-R_HEADS = 'refs/heads/'
-R_TAGS = 'refs/tags/'
-R_PUB = 'refs/published/'
-R_WORKTREE = 'refs/worktree/'
-R_WORKTREE_M = R_WORKTREE + 'm/'
-R_M = 'refs/remotes/m/'
+from repo_trace import Trace
 
 
-class GitRefs(object):
-  def __init__(self, gitdir):
-    self._gitdir = gitdir
-    self._phyref = None
-    self._symref = None
-    self._mtime = {}
+HEAD = "HEAD"
+R_CHANGES = "refs/changes/"
+R_HEADS = "refs/heads/"
+R_TAGS = "refs/tags/"
+R_PUB = "refs/published/"
+R_WORKTREE = "refs/worktree/"
+R_WORKTREE_M = R_WORKTREE + "m/"
+R_M = "refs/remotes/m/"
 
-  @property
-  def all(self):
-    self._EnsureLoaded()
-    return self._phyref
 
-  def get(self, name):
-    try:
-      return self.all[name]
-    except KeyError:
-      return ''
+class GitRefs:
+    def __init__(self, gitdir):
+        self._gitdir = gitdir
+        self._phyref = None
+        self._symref = None
+        self._mtime = {}
 
-  def deleted(self, name):
-    if self._phyref is not None:
-      if name in self._phyref:
-        del self._phyref[name]
+    @property
+    def all(self):
+        self._EnsureLoaded()
+        return self._phyref
 
-      if name in self._symref:
-        del self._symref[name]
+    def get(self, name):
+        try:
+            return self.all[name]
+        except KeyError:
+            return ""
 
-      if name in self._mtime:
-        del self._mtime[name]
+    def deleted(self, name):
+        if self._phyref is not None:
+            if name in self._phyref:
+                del self._phyref[name]
 
-  def symref(self, name):
-    try:
-      self._EnsureLoaded()
-      return self._symref[name]
-    except KeyError:
-      return ''
+            if name in self._symref:
+                del self._symref[name]
 
-  def _EnsureLoaded(self):
-    if self._phyref is None or self._NeedUpdate():
-      self._LoadAll()
+            if name in self._mtime:
+                del self._mtime[name]
 
-  def _NeedUpdate(self):
-    Trace(': scan refs %s', self._gitdir)
+    def symref(self, name):
+        try:
+            self._EnsureLoaded()
+            return self._symref[name]
+        except KeyError:
+            return ""
 
-    for name, mtime in self._mtime.items():
-      try:
-        if mtime != os.path.getmtime(os.path.join(self._gitdir, name)):
-          return True
-      except OSError:
-        return True
-    return False
+    def _EnsureLoaded(self):
+        if self._phyref is None or self._NeedUpdate():
+            self._LoadAll()
 
-  def _LoadAll(self):
-    Trace(': load refs %s', self._gitdir)
+    def _NeedUpdate(self):
+        with Trace(": scan refs %s", self._gitdir):
+            for name, mtime in self._mtime.items():
+                try:
+                    if mtime != os.path.getmtime(
+                        os.path.join(self._gitdir, name)
+                    ):
+                        return True
+                except OSError:
+                    return True
+            return False
 
-    self._phyref = {}
-    self._symref = {}
-    self._mtime = {}
+    def _LoadAll(self):
+        with Trace(": load refs %s", self._gitdir):
+            self._phyref = {}
+            self._symref = {}
+            self._mtime = {}
 
-    self._ReadPackedRefs()
-    self._ReadLoose('refs/')
-    self._ReadLoose1(os.path.join(self._gitdir, HEAD), HEAD)
+            self._ReadPackedRefs()
+            self._ReadLoose("refs/")
+            self._ReadLoose1(os.path.join(self._gitdir, HEAD), HEAD)
 
-    scan = self._symref
-    attempts = 0
-    while scan and attempts < 5:
-      scan_next = {}
-      for name, dest in scan.items():
-        if dest in self._phyref:
-          self._phyref[name] = self._phyref[dest]
+            scan = self._symref
+            attempts = 0
+            while scan and attempts < 5:
+                scan_next = {}
+                for name, dest in scan.items():
+                    if dest in self._phyref:
+                        self._phyref[name] = self._phyref[dest]
+                    else:
+                        scan_next[name] = dest
+                scan = scan_next
+                attempts += 1
+
+    def _ReadPackedRefs(self):
+        path = os.path.join(self._gitdir, "packed-refs")
+        try:
+            fd = open(path)
+            mtime = os.path.getmtime(path)
+        except OSError:
+            return
+        try:
+            for line in fd:
+                line = str(line)
+                if line[0] == "#":
+                    continue
+                if line[0] == "^":
+                    continue
+
+                line = line[:-1]
+                p = line.split(" ")
+                ref_id = p[0]
+                name = p[1]
+
+                self._phyref[name] = ref_id
+        finally:
+            fd.close()
+        self._mtime["packed-refs"] = mtime
+
+    def _ReadLoose(self, prefix):
+        base = os.path.join(self._gitdir, prefix)
+        for name in platform_utils.listdir(base):
+            p = os.path.join(base, name)
+            # We don't implement the full ref validation algorithm, just the
+            # simple rules that would show up in local filesystems.
+            # https://git-scm.com/docs/git-check-ref-format
+            if name.startswith(".") or name.endswith(".lock"):
+                pass
+            elif platform_utils.isdir(p):
+                self._mtime[prefix] = os.path.getmtime(base)
+                self._ReadLoose(prefix + name + "/")
+            else:
+                self._ReadLoose1(p, prefix + name)
+
+    def _ReadLoose1(self, path, name):
+        try:
+            with open(path) as fd:
+                mtime = os.path.getmtime(path)
+                ref_id = fd.readline()
+        except (OSError, UnicodeError):
+            return
+
+        try:
+            ref_id = ref_id.decode()
+        except AttributeError:
+            pass
+        if not ref_id:
+            return
+        ref_id = ref_id[:-1]
+
+        if ref_id.startswith("ref: "):
+            self._symref[name] = ref_id[5:]
         else:
-          scan_next[name] = dest
-      scan = scan_next
-      attempts += 1
-
-  def _ReadPackedRefs(self):
-    path = os.path.join(self._gitdir, 'packed-refs')
-    try:
-      fd = open(path, 'r')
-      mtime = os.path.getmtime(path)
-    except IOError:
-      return
-    except OSError:
-      return
-    try:
-      for line in fd:
-        line = str(line)
-        if line[0] == '#':
-          continue
-        if line[0] == '^':
-          continue
-
-        line = line[:-1]
-        p = line.split(' ')
-        ref_id = p[0]
-        name = p[1]
-
-        self._phyref[name] = ref_id
-    finally:
-      fd.close()
-    self._mtime['packed-refs'] = mtime
-
-  def _ReadLoose(self, prefix):
-    base = os.path.join(self._gitdir, prefix)
-    for name in platform_utils.listdir(base):
-      p = os.path.join(base, name)
-      # We don't implement the full ref validation algorithm, just the simple
-      # rules that would show up in local filesystems.
-      # https://git-scm.com/docs/git-check-ref-format
-      if name.startswith('.') or name.endswith('.lock'):
-        pass
-      elif platform_utils.isdir(p):
-        self._mtime[prefix] = os.path.getmtime(base)
-        self._ReadLoose(prefix + name + '/')
-      else:
-        self._ReadLoose1(p, prefix + name)
-
-  def _ReadLoose1(self, path, name):
-    try:
-      with open(path) as fd:
-        mtime = os.path.getmtime(path)
-        ref_id = fd.readline()
-    except (OSError, UnicodeError):
-      return
-
-    try:
-      ref_id = ref_id.decode()
-    except AttributeError:
-      pass
-    if not ref_id:
-      return
-    ref_id = ref_id[:-1]
-
-    if ref_id.startswith('ref: '):
-      self._symref[name] = ref_id[5:]
-    else:
-      self._phyref[name] = ref_id
-    self._mtime[name] = mtime
+            self._phyref[name] = ref_id
+        self._mtime[name] = mtime

git_superproject.py

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
 # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 # limitations under the License.
 
-"""Provide functionality to get all projects and their commit ids from Superproject.
+"""Provide functionality to get projects and their commit ids from Superproject.
 
 For more information on superproject, check out:
 https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Git/Submodules_and_Superprojects
@@ -22,432 +22,539 @@ Examples:
   UpdateProjectsResult = superproject.UpdateProjectsRevisionId(projects)
 """
 
-import hashlib
 import functools
+import hashlib
 import os
 import sys
 import time
 from typing import NamedTuple
 
-from git_command import git_require, GitCommand
+from git_command import git_require
+from git_command import GitCommand
 from git_config import RepoConfig
-from git_refs import R_HEADS
+from git_refs import GitRefs
 
-_SUPERPROJECT_GIT_NAME = 'superproject.git'
-_SUPERPROJECT_MANIFEST_NAME = 'superproject_override.xml'
+
+_SUPERPROJECT_GIT_NAME = "superproject.git"
+_SUPERPROJECT_MANIFEST_NAME = "superproject_override.xml"
 
 
 class SyncResult(NamedTuple):
-  """Return the status of sync and whether caller should exit."""
+    """Return the status of sync and whether caller should exit."""
 
-  # Whether the superproject sync was successful.
-  success: bool
-  # Whether the caller should exit.
-  fatal: bool
+    # Whether the superproject sync was successful.
+    success: bool
+    # Whether the caller should exit.
+    fatal: bool
 
 
 class CommitIdsResult(NamedTuple):
-  """Return the commit ids and whether caller should exit."""
+    """Return the commit ids and whether caller should exit."""
 
-  # A dictionary with the projects/commit ids on success, otherwise None.
-  commit_ids: dict
-  # Whether the caller should exit.
-  fatal: bool
+    # A dictionary with the projects/commit ids on success, otherwise None.
+    commit_ids: dict
+    # Whether the caller should exit.
+    fatal: bool
 
 
 class UpdateProjectsResult(NamedTuple):
-  """Return the overriding manifest file and whether caller should exit."""
+    """Return the overriding manifest file and whether caller should exit."""
 
-  # Path name of the overriding manifest file if successful, otherwise None.
-  manifest_path: str
-  # Whether the caller should exit.
-  fatal: bool
+    # Path name of the overriding manifest file if successful, otherwise None.
+    manifest_path: str
+    # Whether the caller should exit.
+    fatal: bool
 
 
-class Superproject(object):
-  """Get commit ids from superproject.
+class Superproject:
+    """Get commit ids from superproject.
 
-  Initializes a local copy of a superproject for the manifest. This allows
-  lookup of commit ids for all projects. It contains _project_commit_ids which
-  is a dictionary with project/commit id entries.
-  """
-  def __init__(self, manifest, name, remote, revision,
-               superproject_dir='exp-superproject'):
-    """Initializes superproject.
-
-    Args:
-      manifest: A Manifest object that is to be written to a file.
-      name: The unique name of the superproject
-      remote: The RemoteSpec for the remote.
-      revision: The name of the git branch to track.
-      superproject_dir: Relative path under |manifest.subdir| to checkout
-          superproject.
+    Initializes a bare local copy of a superproject for the manifest. This
+    allows lookup of commit ids for all projects. It contains
+    _project_commit_ids which is a dictionary with project/commit id entries.
     """
-    self._project_commit_ids = None
-    self._manifest = manifest
-    self.name = name
-    self.remote = remote
-    self.revision = self._branch = revision
-    self._repodir = manifest.repodir
-    self._superproject_dir = superproject_dir
-    self._superproject_path = manifest.SubmanifestInfoDir(manifest.path_prefix,
-                                                          superproject_dir)
-    self._manifest_path = os.path.join(self._superproject_path,
-                                       _SUPERPROJECT_MANIFEST_NAME)
-    git_name = hashlib.md5(remote.name.encode('utf8')).hexdigest() + '-'
-    self._remote_url = remote.url
-    self._work_git_name = git_name + _SUPERPROJECT_GIT_NAME
-    self._work_git = os.path.join(self._superproject_path, self._work_git_name)
 
-    # The following are command arguemnts, rather than superproject attributes,
-    # and were included here originally.  They should eventually become
-    # arguments that are passed down from the public methods, instead of being
-    # treated as attributes.
-    self._git_event_log = None
-    self._quiet = False
-    self._print_messages = False
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        manifest,
+        name,
+        remote,
+        revision,
+        superproject_dir="exp-superproject",
+    ):
+        """Initializes superproject.
 
-  def SetQuiet(self, value):
-    """Set the _quiet attribute."""
-    self._quiet = value
+        Args:
+            manifest: A Manifest object that is to be written to a file.
+            name: The unique name of the superproject
+            remote: The RemoteSpec for the remote.
+            revision: The name of the git branch to track.
+            superproject_dir: Relative path under |manifest.subdir| to checkout
+                superproject.
+        """
+        self._project_commit_ids = None
+        self._manifest = manifest
+        self.name = name
+        self.remote = remote
+        self.revision = self._branch = revision
+        self._repodir = manifest.repodir
+        self._superproject_dir = superproject_dir
+        self._superproject_path = manifest.SubmanifestInfoDir(
+            manifest.path_prefix, superproject_dir
+        )
+        self._manifest_path = os.path.join(
+            self._superproject_path, _SUPERPROJECT_MANIFEST_NAME
+        )
+        git_name = hashlib.md5(remote.name.encode("utf8")).hexdigest() + "-"
+        self._remote_url = remote.url
+        self._work_git_name = git_name + _SUPERPROJECT_GIT_NAME
+        self._work_git = os.path.join(
+            self._superproject_path, self._work_git_name
+        )
 
-  def SetPrintMessages(self, value):
-    """Set the _print_messages attribute."""
-    self._print_messages = value
+        # The following are command arguemnts, rather than superproject
+        # attributes, and were included here originally.  They should eventually
+        # become arguments that are passed down from the public methods, instead
+        # of being treated as attributes.
+        self._git_event_log = None
+        self._quiet = False
+        self._print_messages = False
 
-  @property
-  def project_commit_ids(self):
-    """Returns a dictionary of projects and their commit ids."""
-    return self._project_commit_ids
+    def SetQuiet(self, value):
+        """Set the _quiet attribute."""
+        self._quiet = value
 
-  @property
-  def manifest_path(self):
-    """Returns the manifest path if the path exists or None."""
-    return self._manifest_path if os.path.exists(self._manifest_path) else None
+    def SetPrintMessages(self, value):
+        """Set the _print_messages attribute."""
+        self._print_messages = value
 
-  def _LogMessage(self, message):
-    """Logs message to stderr and _git_event_log."""
-    if self._print_messages:
-      print(message, file=sys.stderr)
-    self._git_event_log.ErrorEvent(message, f'{message}')
+    @property
+    def project_commit_ids(self):
+        """Returns a dictionary of projects and their commit ids."""
+        return self._project_commit_ids
 
-  def _LogMessagePrefix(self):
-    """Returns the prefix string to be logged in each log message"""
-    return f'repo superproject branch: {self._branch} url: {self._remote_url}'
+    @property
+    def manifest_path(self):
+        """Returns the manifest path if the path exists or None."""
+        return (
+            self._manifest_path if os.path.exists(self._manifest_path) else None
+        )
 
-  def _LogError(self, message):
-    """Logs error message to stderr and _git_event_log."""
-    self._LogMessage(f'{self._LogMessagePrefix()} error: {message}')
+    def _LogMessage(self, fmt, *inputs):
+        """Logs message to stderr and _git_event_log."""
+        message = f"{self._LogMessagePrefix()} {fmt.format(*inputs)}"
+        if self._print_messages:
+            print(message, file=sys.stderr)
+        self._git_event_log.ErrorEvent(message, fmt)
 
-  def _LogWarning(self, message):
-    """Logs warning message to stderr and _git_event_log."""
-    self._LogMessage(f'{self._LogMessagePrefix()} warning: {message}')
+    def _LogMessagePrefix(self):
+        """Returns the prefix string to be logged in each log message"""
+        return (
+            f"repo superproject branch: {self._branch} url: {self._remote_url}"
+        )
 
-  def _Init(self):
-    """Sets up a local Git repository to get a copy of a superproject.
+    def _LogError(self, fmt, *inputs):
+        """Logs error message to stderr and _git_event_log."""
+        self._LogMessage(f"error: {fmt}", *inputs)
 
-    Returns:
-      True if initialization is successful, or False.
-    """
-    if not os.path.exists(self._superproject_path):
-      os.mkdir(self._superproject_path)
-    if not self._quiet and not os.path.exists(self._work_git):
-      print('%s: Performing initial setup for superproject; this might take '
-            'several minutes.' % self._work_git)
-    cmd = ['init', '--bare', self._work_git_name]
-    p = GitCommand(None,
-                   cmd,
-                   cwd=self._superproject_path,
-                   capture_stdout=True,
-                   capture_stderr=True)
-    retval = p.Wait()
-    if retval:
-      self._LogWarning(f'git init call failed, command: git {cmd}, '
-                       f'return code: {retval}, stderr: {p.stderr}')
-      return False
-    return True
+    def _LogWarning(self, fmt, *inputs):
+        """Logs warning message to stderr and _git_event_log."""
+        self._LogMessage(f"warning: {fmt}", *inputs)
 
-  def _Fetch(self):
-    """Fetches a local copy of a superproject for the manifest based on |_remote_url|.
+    def _Init(self):
+        """Sets up a local Git repository to get a copy of a superproject.
 
-    Returns:
-      True if fetch is successful, or False.
-    """
-    if not os.path.exists(self._work_git):
-      self._LogWarning(f'git fetch missing directory: {self._work_git}')
-      return False
-    if not git_require((2, 28, 0)):
-      self._LogWarning('superproject requires a git version 2.28 or later')
-      return False
-    cmd = ['fetch', self._remote_url, '--depth', '1', '--force', '--no-tags',
-           '--filter', 'blob:none']
-    if self._branch:
-      cmd += [self._branch + ':' + self._branch]
-    p = GitCommand(None,
-                   cmd,
-                   cwd=self._work_git,
-                   capture_stdout=True,
-                   capture_stderr=True)
-    retval = p.Wait()
-    if retval:
-      self._LogWarning(f'git fetch call failed, command: git {cmd}, '
-                       f'return code: {retval}, stderr: {p.stderr}')
-      return False
-    return True
+        Returns:
+            True if initialization is successful, or False.
+        """
+        if not os.path.exists(self._superproject_path):
+            os.mkdir(self._superproject_path)
+        if not self._quiet and not os.path.exists(self._work_git):
+            print(
+                "%s: Performing initial setup for superproject; this might "
+                "take several minutes." % self._work_git
+            )
+        cmd = ["init", "--bare", self._work_git_name]
+        p = GitCommand(
+            None,
+            cmd,
+            cwd=self._superproject_path,
+            capture_stdout=True,
+            capture_stderr=True,
+        )
+        retval = p.Wait()
+        if retval:
+            self._LogWarning(
+                "git init call failed, command: git {}, "
+                "return code: {}, stderr: {}",
+                cmd,
+                retval,
+                p.stderr,
+            )
+            return False
+        return True
 
-  def _LsTree(self):
-    """Gets the commit ids for all projects.
+    def _Fetch(self):
+        """Fetches a superproject for the manifest based on |_remote_url|.
 
-    Works only in git repositories.
+        This runs git fetch which stores a local copy the superproject.
 
-    Returns:
-      data: data returned from 'git ls-tree ...' instead of None.
-    """
-    if not os.path.exists(self._work_git):
-      self._LogWarning(f'git ls-tree missing directory: {self._work_git}')
-      return None
-    data = None
-    branch = 'HEAD' if not self._branch else self._branch
-    cmd = ['ls-tree', '-z', '-r', branch]
+        Returns:
+            True if fetch is successful, or False.
+        """
+        if not os.path.exists(self._work_git):
+            self._LogWarning("git fetch missing directory: {}", self._work_git)
+            return False
+        if not git_require((2, 28, 0)):
+            self._LogWarning(
+                "superproject requires a git version 2.28 or later"
+            )
+            return False
+        cmd = [
+            "fetch",
+            self._remote_url,
+            "--depth",
+            "1",
+            "--force",
+            "--no-tags",
+            "--filter",
+            "blob:none",
+        ]
 
-    p = GitCommand(None,
-                   cmd,
-                   cwd=self._work_git,
-                   capture_stdout=True,
-                   capture_stderr=True)
-    retval = p.Wait()
-    if retval == 0:
-      data = p.stdout
-    else:
-      self._LogWarning(f'git ls-tree call failed, command: git {cmd}, '
-                       f'return code: {retval}, stderr: {p.stderr}')
-    return data
+        # Check if there is a local ref that we can pass to --negotiation-tip.
+        # If this is the first fetch, it does not exist yet.
+        # We use --negotiation-tip to speed up the fetch. Superproject branches
+        # do not share commits. So this lets git know it only needs to send
+        # commits reachable from the specified local refs.
+        rev_commit = GitRefs(self._work_git).get(f"refs/heads/{self.revision}")
+        if rev_commit:
+            cmd.extend(["--negotiation-tip", rev_commit])
 
-  def Sync(self, git_event_log):
-    """Gets a local copy of a superproject for the manifest.
+        if self._branch:
+            cmd += [self._branch + ":" + self._branch]
+        p = GitCommand(
+            None,
+            cmd,
+            gitdir=self._work_git,
+            bare=True,
+            capture_stdout=True,
+            capture_stderr=True,
+        )
+        retval = p.Wait()
+        if retval:
+            self._LogWarning(
+                "git fetch call failed, command: git {}, "
+                "return code: {}, stderr: {}",
+                cmd,
+                retval,
+                p.stderr,
+            )
+            return False
+        return True
 
-    Args:
-      git_event_log: an EventLog, for git tracing.
+    def _LsTree(self):
+        """Gets the commit ids for all projects.
 
-    Returns:
-      SyncResult
-    """
-    self._git_event_log = git_event_log
-    if not self._manifest.superproject:
-      self._LogWarning(f'superproject tag is not defined in manifest: '
-                       f'{self._manifest.manifestFile}')
-      return SyncResult(False, False)
+        Works only in git repositories.
 
-    _PrintBetaNotice()
+        Returns:
+            data: data returned from 'git ls-tree ...' instead of None.
+        """
+        if not os.path.exists(self._work_git):
+            self._LogWarning(
+                "git ls-tree missing directory: {}", self._work_git
+            )
+            return None
+        data = None
+        branch = "HEAD" if not self._branch else self._branch
+        cmd = ["ls-tree", "-z", "-r", branch]
 
-    should_exit = True
-    if not self._remote_url:
-      self._LogWarning(f'superproject URL is not defined in manifest: '
-                       f'{self._manifest.manifestFile}')
-      return SyncResult(False, should_exit)
+        p = GitCommand(
+            None,
+            cmd,
+            gitdir=self._work_git,
+            bare=True,
+            capture_stdout=True,
+            capture_stderr=True,
+        )
+        retval = p.Wait()
+        if retval == 0:
+            data = p.stdout
+        else:
+            self._LogWarning(
+                "git ls-tree call failed, command: git {}, "
+                "return code: {}, stderr: {}",
+                cmd,
+                retval,
+                p.stderr,
+            )
+        return data
 
-    if not self._Init():
-      return SyncResult(False, should_exit)
-    if not self._Fetch():
-      return SyncResult(False, should_exit)
-    if not self._quiet:
-      print('%s: Initial setup for superproject completed.' % self._work_git)
-    return SyncResult(True, False)
+    def Sync(self, git_event_log):
+        """Gets a local copy of a superproject for the manifest.
 
-  def _GetAllProjectsCommitIds(self):
-    """Get commit ids for all projects from superproject and save them in _project_commit_ids.
+        Args:
+            git_event_log: an EventLog, for git tracing.
 
-    Returns:
-      CommitIdsResult
-    """
-    sync_result = self.Sync(self._git_event_log)
-    if not sync_result.success:
-      return CommitIdsResult(None, sync_result.fatal)
+        Returns:
+            SyncResult
+        """
+        self._git_event_log = git_event_log
+        if not self._manifest.superproject:
+            self._LogWarning(
+                "superproject tag is not defined in manifest: {}",
+                self._manifest.manifestFile,
+            )
+            return SyncResult(False, False)
 
-    data = self._LsTree()
-    if not data:
-      self._LogWarning(f'git ls-tree failed to return data for manifest: '
-                       f'{self._manifest.manifestFile}')
-      return CommitIdsResult(None, True)
+        _PrintBetaNotice()
 
-    # Parse lines like the following to select lines starting with '160000' and
-    # build a dictionary with project path (last element) and its commit id (3rd element).
-    #
-    # 160000 commit 2c2724cb36cd5a9cec6c852c681efc3b7c6b86ea\tart\x00
-    # 120000 blob acc2cbdf438f9d2141f0ae424cec1d8fc4b5d97f\tbootstrap.bash\x00
-    commit_ids = {}
-    for line in data.split('\x00'):
-      ls_data = line.split(None, 3)
-      if not ls_data:
-        break
-      if ls_data[0] == '160000':
-        commit_ids[ls_data[3]] = ls_data[2]
+        should_exit = True
+        if not self._remote_url:
+            self._LogWarning(
+                "superproject URL is not defined in manifest: {}",
+                self._manifest.manifestFile,
+            )
+            return SyncResult(False, should_exit)
 
-    self._project_commit_ids = commit_ids
-    return CommitIdsResult(commit_ids, False)
+        if not self._Init():
+            return SyncResult(False, should_exit)
+        if not self._Fetch():
+            return SyncResult(False, should_exit)
+        if not self._quiet:
+            print(
+                "%s: Initial setup for superproject completed." % self._work_git
+            )
+        return SyncResult(True, False)
 
-  def _WriteManifestFile(self):
-    """Writes manifest to a file.
+    def _GetAllProjectsCommitIds(self):
+        """Get commit ids for all projects from superproject and save them.
 
-    Returns:
-      manifest_path: Path name of the file into which manifest is written instead of None.
-    """
-    if not os.path.exists(self._superproject_path):
-      self._LogWarning(f'missing superproject directory: {self._superproject_path}')
-      return None
-    manifest_str = self._manifest.ToXml(groups=self._manifest.GetGroupsStr(),
-                                        omit_local=True).toxml()
-    manifest_path = self._manifest_path
-    try:
-      with open(manifest_path, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as fp:
-        fp.write(manifest_str)
-    except IOError as e:
-      self._LogError(f'cannot write manifest to : {manifest_path} {e}')
-      return None
-    return manifest_path
+        Commit ids are saved in _project_commit_ids.
 
-  def _SkipUpdatingProjectRevisionId(self, project):
-    """Checks if a project's revision id needs to be updated or not.
+        Returns:
+            CommitIdsResult
+        """
+        sync_result = self.Sync(self._git_event_log)
+        if not sync_result.success:
+            return CommitIdsResult(None, sync_result.fatal)
 
-    Revision id for projects from local manifest will not be updated.
+        data = self._LsTree()
+        if not data:
+            self._LogWarning(
+                "git ls-tree failed to return data for manifest: {}",
+                self._manifest.manifestFile,
+            )
+            return CommitIdsResult(None, True)
 
-    Args:
-      project: project whose revision id is being updated.
+        # Parse lines like the following to select lines starting with '160000'
+        # and build a dictionary with project path (last element) and its commit
+        # id (3rd element).
+        #
+        # 160000 commit 2c2724cb36cd5a9cec6c852c681efc3b7c6b86ea\tart\x00
+        # 120000 blob acc2cbdf438f9d2141f0ae424cec1d8fc4b5d97f\tbootstrap.bash\x00  # noqa: E501
+        commit_ids = {}
+        for line in data.split("\x00"):
+            ls_data = line.split(None, 3)
+            if not ls_data:
+                break
+            if ls_data[0] == "160000":
+                commit_ids[ls_data[3]] = ls_data[2]
 
-    Returns:
-      True if a project's revision id should not be updated, or False,
-    """
-    path = project.relpath
-    if not path:
-      return True
-    # Skip the project with revisionId.
-    if project.revisionId:
-      return True
-    # Skip the project if it comes from the local manifest.
-    return project.manifest.IsFromLocalManifest(project)
+        self._project_commit_ids = commit_ids
+        return CommitIdsResult(commit_ids, False)
 
-  def UpdateProjectsRevisionId(self, projects, git_event_log):
-    """Update revisionId of every project in projects with the commit id.
+    def _WriteManifestFile(self):
+        """Writes manifest to a file.
 
-    Args:
-      projects: a list of projects whose revisionId needs to be updated.
-      git_event_log: an EventLog, for git tracing.
+        Returns:
+            manifest_path: Path name of the file into which manifest is written
+                instead of None.
+        """
+        if not os.path.exists(self._superproject_path):
+            self._LogWarning(
+                "missing superproject directory: {}", self._superproject_path
+            )
+            return None
+        manifest_str = self._manifest.ToXml(
+            groups=self._manifest.GetGroupsStr(), omit_local=True
+        ).toxml()
+        manifest_path = self._manifest_path
+        try:
+            with open(manifest_path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as fp:
+                fp.write(manifest_str)
+        except OSError as e:
+            self._LogError("cannot write manifest to : {} {}", manifest_path, e)
+            return None
+        return manifest_path
 
-    Returns:
-      UpdateProjectsResult
-    """
-    self._git_event_log = git_event_log
-    commit_ids_result = self._GetAllProjectsCommitIds()
-    commit_ids = commit_ids_result.commit_ids
-    if not commit_ids:
-      return UpdateProjectsResult(None, commit_ids_result.fatal)
+    def _SkipUpdatingProjectRevisionId(self, project):
+        """Checks if a project's revision id needs to be updated or not.
 
-    projects_missing_commit_ids = []
-    for project in projects:
-      if self._SkipUpdatingProjectRevisionId(project):
-        continue
-      path = project.relpath
-      commit_id = commit_ids.get(path)
-      if not commit_id:
-        projects_missing_commit_ids.append(path)
+        Revision id for projects from local manifest will not be updated.
 
-    # If superproject doesn't have a commit id for a project, then report an
-    # error event and continue as if do not use superproject is specified.
-    if projects_missing_commit_ids:
-      self._LogWarning(f'please file a bug using {self._manifest.contactinfo.bugurl} '
-                       f'to report missing commit_ids for: {projects_missing_commit_ids}')
-      return UpdateProjectsResult(None, False)
+        Args:
+            project: project whose revision id is being updated.
 
-    for project in projects:
-      if not self._SkipUpdatingProjectRevisionId(project):
-        project.SetRevisionId(commit_ids.get(project.relpath))
+        Returns:
+            True if a project's revision id should not be updated, or False,
+        """
+        path = project.relpath
+        if not path:
+            return True
+        # Skip the project with revisionId.
+        if project.revisionId:
+            return True
+        # Skip the project if it comes from the local manifest.
+        return project.manifest.IsFromLocalManifest(project)
 
-    manifest_path = self._WriteManifestFile()
-    return UpdateProjectsResult(manifest_path, False)
+    def UpdateProjectsRevisionId(self, projects, git_event_log):
+        """Update revisionId of every project in projects with the commit id.
+
+        Args:
+            projects: a list of projects whose revisionId needs to be updated.
+            git_event_log: an EventLog, for git tracing.
+
+        Returns:
+            UpdateProjectsResult
+        """
+        self._git_event_log = git_event_log
+        commit_ids_result = self._GetAllProjectsCommitIds()
+        commit_ids = commit_ids_result.commit_ids
+        if not commit_ids:
+            return UpdateProjectsResult(None, commit_ids_result.fatal)
+
+        projects_missing_commit_ids = []
+        for project in projects:
+            if self._SkipUpdatingProjectRevisionId(project):
+                continue
+            path = project.relpath
+            commit_id = commit_ids.get(path)
+            if not commit_id:
+                projects_missing_commit_ids.append(path)
+
+        # If superproject doesn't have a commit id for a project, then report an
+        # error event and continue as if do not use superproject is specified.
+        if projects_missing_commit_ids:
+            self._LogWarning(
+                "please file a bug using {} to report missing "
+                "commit_ids for: {}",
+                self._manifest.contactinfo.bugurl,
+                projects_missing_commit_ids,
+            )
+            return UpdateProjectsResult(None, False)
+
+        for project in projects:
+            if not self._SkipUpdatingProjectRevisionId(project):
+                project.SetRevisionId(commit_ids.get(project.relpath))
+
+        manifest_path = self._WriteManifestFile()
+        return UpdateProjectsResult(manifest_path, False)
 
 
 @functools.lru_cache(maxsize=10)
 def _PrintBetaNotice():
-  """Print the notice of beta status."""
-  print('NOTICE: --use-superproject is in beta; report any issues to the '
-        'address described in `repo version`', file=sys.stderr)
+    """Print the notice of beta status."""
+    print(
+        "NOTICE: --use-superproject is in beta; report any issues to the "
+        "address described in `repo version`",
+        file=sys.stderr,
+    )
 
 
 @functools.lru_cache(maxsize=None)
 def _UseSuperprojectFromConfiguration():
-  """Returns the user choice of whether to use superproject."""
-  user_cfg = RepoConfig.ForUser()
-  time_now = int(time.time())
+    """Returns the user choice of whether to use superproject."""
+    user_cfg = RepoConfig.ForUser()
+    time_now = int(time.time())
 
-  user_value = user_cfg.GetBoolean('repo.superprojectChoice')
-  if user_value is not None:
-    user_expiration = user_cfg.GetInt('repo.superprojectChoiceExpire')
-    if user_expiration is None or user_expiration <= 0 or user_expiration >= time_now:
-      # TODO(b/190688390) - Remove prompt when we are comfortable with the new
-      # default value.
-      if user_value:
-        print(('You are currently enrolled in Git submodules experiment '
-               '(go/android-submodules-quickstart).  Use --no-use-superproject '
-               'to override.\n'), file=sys.stderr)
-      else:
-        print(('You are not currently enrolled in Git submodules experiment '
-               '(go/android-submodules-quickstart).  Use --use-superproject '
-               'to override.\n'), file=sys.stderr)
-      return user_value
+    user_value = user_cfg.GetBoolean("repo.superprojectChoice")
+    if user_value is not None:
+        user_expiration = user_cfg.GetInt("repo.superprojectChoiceExpire")
+        if (
+            user_expiration is None
+            or user_expiration <= 0
+            or user_expiration >= time_now
+        ):
+            # TODO(b/190688390) - Remove prompt when we are comfortable with the
+            # new default value.
+            if user_value:
+                print(
+                    (
+                        "You are currently enrolled in Git submodules "
+                        "experiment (go/android-submodules-quickstart).  Use "
+                        "--no-use-superproject to override.\n"
+                    ),
+                    file=sys.stderr,
+                )
+            else:
+                print(
+                    (
+                        "You are not currently enrolled in Git submodules "
+                        "experiment (go/android-submodules-quickstart).  Use "
+                        "--use-superproject to override.\n"
+                    ),
+                    file=sys.stderr,
+                )
+            return user_value
 
-  # We don't have an unexpired choice, ask for one.
-  system_cfg = RepoConfig.ForSystem()
-  system_value = system_cfg.GetBoolean('repo.superprojectChoice')
-  if system_value:
-    # The system configuration is proposing that we should enable the
-    # use of superproject. Treat the user as enrolled for two weeks.
-    #
-    # TODO(b/190688390) - Remove prompt when we are comfortable with the new
-    # default value.
-    userchoice = True
-    time_choiceexpire = time_now + (86400 * 14)
-    user_cfg.SetString('repo.superprojectChoiceExpire', str(time_choiceexpire))
-    user_cfg.SetBoolean('repo.superprojectChoice', userchoice)
-    print('You are automatically enrolled in Git submodules experiment '
-          '(go/android-submodules-quickstart) for another two weeks.\n',
-          file=sys.stderr)
-    return True
+    # We don't have an unexpired choice, ask for one.
+    system_cfg = RepoConfig.ForSystem()
+    system_value = system_cfg.GetBoolean("repo.superprojectChoice")
+    if system_value:
+        # The system configuration is proposing that we should enable the
+        # use of superproject. Treat the user as enrolled for two weeks.
+        #
+        # TODO(b/190688390) - Remove prompt when we are comfortable with the new
+        # default value.
+        userchoice = True
+        time_choiceexpire = time_now + (86400 * 14)
+        user_cfg.SetString(
+            "repo.superprojectChoiceExpire", str(time_choiceexpire)
+        )
+        user_cfg.SetBoolean("repo.superprojectChoice", userchoice)
+        print(
+            "You are automatically enrolled in Git submodules experiment "
+            "(go/android-submodules-quickstart) for another two weeks.\n",
+            file=sys.stderr,
+        )
+        return True
 
-  # For all other cases, we would not use superproject by default.
-  return False
+    # For all other cases, we would not use superproject by default.
+    return False
 
 
 def PrintMessages(use_superproject, manifest):
-  """Returns a boolean if error/warning messages are to be printed.
+    """Returns a boolean if error/warning messages are to be printed.
 
-  Args:
-    use_superproject: option value from optparse.
-    manifest: manifest to use.
-  """
-  return use_superproject is not None or bool(manifest.superproject)
+    Args:
+        use_superproject: option value from optparse.
+        manifest: manifest to use.
+    """
+    return use_superproject is not None or bool(manifest.superproject)
 
 
 def UseSuperproject(use_superproject, manifest):
-  """Returns a boolean if use-superproject option is enabled.
+    """Returns a boolean if use-superproject option is enabled.
 
-  Args:
-    use_superproject: option value from optparse.
-    manifest: manifest to use.
+    Args:
+        use_superproject: option value from optparse.
+        manifest: manifest to use.
 
-  Returns:
-    Whether the superproject should be used.
-  """
+    Returns:
+        Whether the superproject should be used.
+    """
 
-  if not manifest.superproject:
-    # This (sub) manifest does not have a superproject definition.
-    return False
-  elif use_superproject is not None:
-    return use_superproject
-  else:
-    client_value = manifest.manifestProject.use_superproject
-    if client_value is not None:
-      return client_value
-    elif manifest.superproject:
-      return _UseSuperprojectFromConfiguration()
+    if not manifest.superproject:
+        # This (sub) manifest does not have a superproject definition.
+        return False
+    elif use_superproject is not None:
+        return use_superproject
     else:
-      return False
+        client_value = manifest.manifestProject.use_superproject
+        if client_value is not None:
+            return client_value
+        elif manifest.superproject:
+            return _UseSuperprojectFromConfiguration()
+        else:
+            return False

git_trace2_event_log.py

@@ -1,331 +1,32 @@
-# Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
-#
-# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
-# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
-# You may obtain a copy of the License at
-#
-#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
-#
-# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
-# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
-# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
-# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
-# limitations under the License.
-
-"""Provide event logging in the git trace2 EVENT format.
-
-The git trace2 EVENT format is defined at:
-https://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/technical/api-trace2.html#_event_format
-https://git-scm.com/docs/api-trace2#_the_event_format_target
-
-  Usage:
-
-  git_trace_log = EventLog()
-  git_trace_log.StartEvent()
-  ...
-  git_trace_log.ExitEvent()
-  git_trace_log.Write()
-"""
+from git_command import GetEventTargetPath
+from git_command import RepoSourceVersion
+from git_trace2_event_log_base import BaseEventLog
 
 
-import datetime
-import errno
-import json
-import os
-import socket
-import sys
-import tempfile
-import threading
+class EventLog(BaseEventLog):
+    """Event log that records events that occurred during a repo invocation.
 
-from git_command import GitCommand, RepoSourceVersion
+    Events are written to the log as a consecutive JSON entries, one per line.
+    Entries follow the git trace2 EVENT format.
 
+    Each entry contains the following common keys:
+    - event: The event name
+    - sid: session-id - Unique string to allow process instance to be
+          identified.
+    - thread: The thread name.
+    - time: is the UTC time of the event.
 
-class EventLog(object):
-  """Event log that records events that occurred during a repo invocation.
-
-  Events are written to the log as a consecutive JSON entries, one per line.
-  Entries follow the git trace2 EVENT format.
-
-  Each entry contains the following common keys:
-  - event: The event name
-  - sid: session-id - Unique string to allow process instance to be identified.
-  - thread: The thread name.
-  - time: is the UTC time of the event.
-
-  Valid 'event' names and event specific fields are documented here:
-  https://git-scm.com/docs/api-trace2#_event_format
-  """
-
-  def __init__(self, env=None):
-    """Initializes the event log."""
-    self._log = []
-    # Try to get session-id (sid) from environment (setup in repo launcher).
-    KEY = 'GIT_TRACE2_PARENT_SID'
-    if env is None:
-      env = os.environ
-
-    now = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
-
-    # Save both our sid component and the complete sid.
-    # We use our sid component (self._sid) as the unique filename prefix and
-    # the full sid (self._full_sid) in the log itself.
-    self._sid = 'repo-%s-P%08x' % (now.strftime('%Y%m%dT%H%M%SZ'), os.getpid())
-    parent_sid = env.get(KEY)
-    # Append our sid component to the parent sid (if it exists).
-    if parent_sid is not None:
-      self._full_sid = parent_sid + '/' + self._sid
-    else:
-      self._full_sid = self._sid
-
-    # Set/update the environment variable.
-    # Environment handling across systems is messy.
-    try:
-      env[KEY] = self._full_sid
-    except UnicodeEncodeError:
-      env[KEY] = self._full_sid.encode()
-
-    # Add a version event to front of the log.
-    self._AddVersionEvent()
-
-  @property
-  def full_sid(self):
-    return self._full_sid
-
-  def _AddVersionEvent(self):
-    """Adds a 'version' event at the beginning of current log."""
-    version_event = self._CreateEventDict('version')
-    version_event['evt'] = "2"
-    version_event['exe'] = RepoSourceVersion()
-    self._log.insert(0, version_event)
-
-  def _CreateEventDict(self, event_name):
-    """Returns a dictionary with the common keys/values for git trace2 events.
-
-    Args:
-      event_name: The event name.
-
-    Returns:
-      Dictionary with the common event fields populated.
-    """
-    return {
-        'event': event_name,
-        'sid': self._full_sid,
-        'thread': threading.currentThread().getName(),
-        'time': datetime.datetime.utcnow().isoformat() + 'Z',
-    }
-
-  def StartEvent(self):
-    """Append a 'start' event to the current log."""
-    start_event = self._CreateEventDict('start')
-    start_event['argv'] = sys.argv
-    self._log.append(start_event)
-
-  def ExitEvent(self, result):
-    """Append an 'exit' event to the current log.
-
-    Args:
-      result: Exit code of the event
-    """
-    exit_event = self._CreateEventDict('exit')
-
-    # Consider 'None' success (consistent with event_log result handling).
-    if result is None:
-      result = 0
-    exit_event['code'] = result
-    self._log.append(exit_event)
-
-  def CommandEvent(self, name, subcommands):
-    """Append a 'command' event to the current log.
-
-    Args:
-      name: Name of the primary command (ex: repo, git)
-      subcommands: List of the sub-commands (ex: version, init, sync)
-    """
-    command_event = self._CreateEventDict('command')
-    command_event['name'] = name
-    command_event['subcommands'] = subcommands
-    self._log.append(command_event)
-
-  def LogConfigEvents(self, config, event_dict_name):
-    """Append a |event_dict_name| event for each config key in |config|.
-
-    Args:
-      config: Configuration dictionary.
-      event_dict_name: Name of the event dictionary for items to be logged under.
-    """
-    for param, value in config.items():
-      event = self._CreateEventDict(event_dict_name)
-      event['param'] = param
-      event['value'] = value
-      self._log.append(event)
-
-  def DefParamRepoEvents(self, config):
-    """Append a 'def_param' event for each repo.* config key to the current log.
-
-    Args:
-      config: Repo configuration dictionary
-    """
-    # Only output the repo.* config parameters.
-    repo_config = {k: v for k, v in config.items() if k.startswith('repo.')}
-    self.LogConfigEvents(repo_config, 'def_param')
-
-  def GetDataEventName(self, value):
-    """Returns 'data-json' if the value is an array else returns 'data'."""
-    return 'data-json' if value[0] == '[' and value[-1] == ']' else 'data'
-
-  def LogDataConfigEvents(self, config, prefix):
-    """Append a 'data' event for each config key/value in |config| to the current log.
-
-    For each keyX and valueX of the config, "key" field of the event is '|prefix|/keyX'
-    and the "value" of the "key" field is valueX.
-
-    Args:
-      config: Configuration dictionary.
-      prefix: Prefix for each key that is logged.
-    """
-    for key, value in config.items():
-      event = self._CreateEventDict(self.GetDataEventName(value))
-      event['key'] = f'{prefix}/{key}'
-      event['value'] = value
-      self._log.append(event)
-
-  def ErrorEvent(self, msg, fmt):
-    """Append a 'error' event to the current log."""
-    error_event = self._CreateEventDict('error')
-    error_event['msg'] = msg
-    error_event['fmt'] = fmt
-    self._log.append(error_event)
-
-  def _GetEventTargetPath(self):
-    """Get the 'trace2.eventtarget' path from git configuration.
-
-    Returns:
-      path: git config's 'trace2.eventtarget' path if it exists, or None
-    """
-    path = None
-    cmd = ['config', '--get', 'trace2.eventtarget']
-    # TODO(https://crbug.com/gerrit/13706): Use GitConfig when it supports
-    # system git config variables.
-    p = GitCommand(None, cmd, capture_stdout=True, capture_stderr=True,
-                   bare=True)
-    retval = p.Wait()
-    if retval == 0:
-      # Strip trailing carriage-return in path.
-      path = p.stdout.rstrip('\n')
-    elif retval != 1:
-      # `git config --get` is documented to produce an exit status of `1` if
-      # the requested variable is not present in the configuration. Report any
-      # other return value as an error.
-      print("repo: error: 'git config --get' call failed with return code: %r, stderr: %r" % (
-          retval, p.stderr), file=sys.stderr)
-    return path
-
-  def _WriteLog(self, write_fn):
-    """Writes the log out using a provided writer function.
-
-    Generate compact JSON output for each item in the log, and write it using
-    write_fn.
-
-    Args:
-      write_fn: A function that accepts byts and writes them to a destination.
+    Valid 'event' names and event specific fields are documented here:
+    https://git-scm.com/docs/api-trace2#_event_format
     """
 
-    for e in self._log:
-      # Dump in compact encoding mode.
-      # See 'Compact encoding' in Python docs:
-      # https://docs.python.org/3/library/json.html#module-json
-      write_fn(json.dumps(e, indent=None, separators=(',', ':')).encode('utf-8') + b'\n')
+    def __init__(self, **kwargs):
+        super().__init__(repo_source_version=RepoSourceVersion(), **kwargs)
 
-  def Write(self, path=None):
-    """Writes the log out to a file or socket.
+    def Write(self, path=None, **kwargs):
+        if path is None:
+            path = self._GetEventTargetPath()
+        return super().Write(path=path, **kwargs)
 
-    Log is only written if 'path' or 'git config --get trace2.eventtarget'
-    provide a valid path (or socket) to write logs to.
-
-    Logging filename format follows the git trace2 style of being a unique
-    (exclusive writable) file.
-
-    Args:
-      path: Path to where logs should be written. The path may have a prefix of
-          the form "af_unix:[{stream|dgram}:]", in which case the path is
-          treated as a Unix domain socket. See
-          https://git-scm.com/docs/api-trace2#_enabling_a_target for details.
-
-    Returns:
-      log_path: Path to the log file or socket if log is written, otherwise None
-    """
-    log_path = None
-    # If no logging path is specified, get the path from 'trace2.eventtarget'.
-    if path is None:
-      path = self._GetEventTargetPath()
-
-    # If no logging path is specified, exit.
-    if path is None:
-      return None
-
-    path_is_socket = False
-    socket_type = None
-    if isinstance(path, str):
-      parts = path.split(':', 1)
-      if parts[0] == 'af_unix' and len(parts) == 2:
-        path_is_socket = True
-        path = parts[1]
-        parts = path.split(':', 1)
-        if parts[0] == 'stream' and len(parts) == 2:
-          socket_type = socket.SOCK_STREAM
-          path = parts[1]
-        elif parts[0] == 'dgram' and len(parts) == 2:
-          socket_type = socket.SOCK_DGRAM
-          path = parts[1]
-      else:
-        # Get absolute path.
-        path = os.path.abspath(os.path.expanduser(path))
-    else:
-      raise TypeError('path: str required but got %s.' % type(path))
-
-    # Git trace2 requires a directory to write log to.
-
-    # TODO(https://crbug.com/gerrit/13706): Support file (append) mode also.
-    if not (path_is_socket or os.path.isdir(path)):
-      return None
-
-    if path_is_socket:
-      if socket_type == socket.SOCK_STREAM or socket_type is None:
-        try:
-          with socket.socket(socket.AF_UNIX, socket.SOCK_STREAM) as sock:
-            sock.connect(path)
-            self._WriteLog(sock.sendall)
-          return f'af_unix:stream:{path}'
-        except OSError as err:
-          # If we tried to connect to a DGRAM socket using STREAM, ignore the
-          # attempt and continue to DGRAM below. Otherwise, issue a warning.
-          if err.errno != errno.EPROTOTYPE:
-            print(f'repo: warning: git trace2 logging failed: {err}', file=sys.stderr)
-            return None
-      if socket_type == socket.SOCK_DGRAM or socket_type is None:
-        try:
-          with socket.socket(socket.AF_UNIX, socket.SOCK_DGRAM) as sock:
-            self._WriteLog(lambda bs: sock.sendto(bs, path))
-            return f'af_unix:dgram:{path}'
-        except OSError as err:
-          print(f'repo: warning: git trace2 logging failed: {err}', file=sys.stderr)
-          return None
-      # Tried to open a socket but couldn't connect (SOCK_STREAM) or write
-      # (SOCK_DGRAM).
-      print('repo: warning: git trace2 logging failed: could not write to socket', file=sys.stderr)
-      return None
-
-    # Path is an absolute path
-    # Use NamedTemporaryFile to generate a unique filename as required by git trace2.
-    try:
-      with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(mode='xb', prefix=self._sid, dir=path,
-                                       delete=False) as f:
-        # TODO(https://crbug.com/gerrit/13706): Support writing events as they
-        # occur.
-        self._WriteLog(f.write)
-        log_path = f.name
-    except FileExistsError as err:
-      print('repo: warning: git trace2 logging failed: %r' % err,
-            file=sys.stderr)
-      return None
-    return log_path
+    def _GetEventTargetPath(self):
+        return GetEventTargetPath()

git_trace2_event_log_base.py

@@ -0,0 +1,351 @@
+# Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+"""Provide event logging in the git trace2 EVENT format.
+
+The git trace2 EVENT format is defined at:
+https://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/technical/api-trace2.html#_event_format
+https://git-scm.com/docs/api-trace2#_the_event_format_target
+
+  Usage:
+
+  git_trace_log = EventLog()
+  git_trace_log.StartEvent()
+  ...
+  git_trace_log.ExitEvent()
+  git_trace_log.Write()
+"""
+
+
+import datetime
+import errno
+import json
+import os
+import socket
+import sys
+import tempfile
+import threading
+
+
+# BaseEventLog __init__ Counter that is consistent within the same process
+p_init_count = 0
+
+
+class BaseEventLog:
+    """Event log that records events that occurred during a repo invocation.
+
+    Events are written to the log as a consecutive JSON entries, one per line.
+    Entries follow the git trace2 EVENT format.
+
+    Each entry contains the following common keys:
+    - event: The event name
+    - sid: session-id - Unique string to allow process instance to be
+          identified.
+    - thread: The thread name.
+    - time: is the UTC time of the event.
+
+    Valid 'event' names and event specific fields are documented here:
+    https://git-scm.com/docs/api-trace2#_event_format
+    """
+
+    def __init__(
+        self, env=None, repo_source_version=None, add_init_count=False
+    ):
+        """Initializes the event log."""
+        global p_init_count
+        p_init_count += 1
+        self._log = []
+        # Try to get session-id (sid) from environment (setup in repo launcher).
+        KEY = "GIT_TRACE2_PARENT_SID"
+        if env is None:
+            env = os.environ
+
+        self.start = datetime.datetime.now(datetime.timezone.utc)
+
+        # Save both our sid component and the complete sid.
+        # We use our sid component (self._sid) as the unique filename prefix and
+        # the full sid (self._full_sid) in the log itself.
+        self._sid = (
+            f"repo-{self.start.strftime('%Y%m%dT%H%M%SZ')}-P{os.getpid():08x}"
+        )
+
+        if add_init_count:
+            self._sid = f"{self._sid}-{p_init_count}"
+
+        parent_sid = env.get(KEY)
+        # Append our sid component to the parent sid (if it exists).
+        if parent_sid is not None:
+            self._full_sid = parent_sid + "/" + self._sid
+        else:
+            self._full_sid = self._sid
+
+        # Set/update the environment variable.
+        # Environment handling across systems is messy.
+        try:
+            env[KEY] = self._full_sid
+        except UnicodeEncodeError:
+            env[KEY] = self._full_sid.encode()
+
+        if repo_source_version is not None:
+            # Add a version event to front of the log.
+            self._AddVersionEvent(repo_source_version)
+
+    @property
+    def full_sid(self):
+        return self._full_sid
+
+    def _AddVersionEvent(self, repo_source_version):
+        """Adds a 'version' event at the beginning of current log."""
+        version_event = self._CreateEventDict("version")
+        version_event["evt"] = "2"
+        version_event["exe"] = repo_source_version
+        self._log.insert(0, version_event)
+
+    def _CreateEventDict(self, event_name):
+        """Returns a dictionary with common keys/values for git trace2 events.
+
+        Args:
+            event_name: The event name.
+
+        Returns:
+            Dictionary with the common event fields populated.
+        """
+        return {
+            "event": event_name,
+            "sid": self._full_sid,
+            "thread": threading.current_thread().name,
+            "time": datetime.datetime.now(datetime.timezone.utc).isoformat(),
+        }
+
+    def StartEvent(self):
+        """Append a 'start' event to the current log."""
+        start_event = self._CreateEventDict("start")
+        start_event["argv"] = sys.argv
+        self._log.append(start_event)
+
+    def ExitEvent(self, result):
+        """Append an 'exit' event to the current log.
+
+        Args:
+            result: Exit code of the event
+        """
+        exit_event = self._CreateEventDict("exit")
+
+        # Consider 'None' success (consistent with event_log result handling).
+        if result is None:
+            result = 0
+        exit_event["code"] = result
+        time_delta = datetime.datetime.now(datetime.timezone.utc) - self.start
+        exit_event["t_abs"] = time_delta.total_seconds()
+        self._log.append(exit_event)
+
+    def CommandEvent(self, name, subcommands):
+        """Append a 'command' event to the current log.
+
+        Args:
+            name: Name of the primary command (ex: repo, git)
+            subcommands: List of the sub-commands (ex: version, init, sync)
+        """
+        command_event = self._CreateEventDict("command")
+        command_event["name"] = name
+        command_event["subcommands"] = subcommands
+        self._log.append(command_event)
+
+    def LogConfigEvents(self, config, event_dict_name):
+        """Append a |event_dict_name| event for each config key in |config|.
+
+        Args:
+            config: Configuration dictionary.
+            event_dict_name: Name of the event dictionary for items to be logged
+                under.
+        """
+        for param, value in config.items():
+            event = self._CreateEventDict(event_dict_name)
+            event["param"] = param
+            event["value"] = value
+            self._log.append(event)
+
+    def DefParamRepoEvents(self, config):
+        """Append 'def_param' events for repo config keys to the current log.
+
+        This appends one event for each repo.* config key.
+
+        Args:
+            config: Repo configuration dictionary
+        """
+        # Only output the repo.* config parameters.
+        repo_config = {k: v for k, v in config.items() if k.startswith("repo.")}
+        self.LogConfigEvents(repo_config, "def_param")
+
+    def GetDataEventName(self, value):
+        """Returns 'data-json' if the value is an array else returns 'data'."""
+        return "data-json" if value[0] == "[" and value[-1] == "]" else "data"
+
+    def LogDataConfigEvents(self, config, prefix):
+        """Append a 'data' event for each entry in |config| to the current log.
+
+        For each keyX and valueX of the config, "key" field of the event is
+        '|prefix|/keyX' and the "value" of the "key" field is valueX.
+
+        Args:
+            config: Configuration dictionary.
+            prefix: Prefix for each key that is logged.
+        """
+        for key, value in config.items():
+            event = self._CreateEventDict(self.GetDataEventName(value))
+            event["key"] = f"{prefix}/{key}"
+            event["value"] = value
+            self._log.append(event)
+
+    def ErrorEvent(self, msg, fmt=None):
+        """Append a 'error' event to the current log."""
+        error_event = self._CreateEventDict("error")
+        if fmt is None:
+            fmt = msg
+        error_event["msg"] = f"RepoErrorEvent:{msg}"
+        error_event["fmt"] = f"RepoErrorEvent:{fmt}"
+        self._log.append(error_event)
+
+    def _WriteLog(self, write_fn):
+        """Writes the log out using a provided writer function.
+
+        Generate compact JSON output for each item in the log, and write it
+        using write_fn.
+
+        Args:
+            write_fn: A function that accepts byts and writes them to a
+                destination.
+        """
+
+        for e in self._log:
+            # Dump in compact encoding mode.
+            # See 'Compact encoding' in Python docs:
+            # https://docs.python.org/3/library/json.html#module-json
+            write_fn(
+                json.dumps(e, indent=None, separators=(",", ":")).encode(
+                    "utf-8"
+                )
+                + b"\n"
+            )
+
+    def Write(self, path=None):
+        """Writes the log out to a file or socket.
+
+        Log is only written if 'path' or 'git config --get trace2.eventtarget'
+        provide a valid path (or socket) to write logs to.
+
+        Logging filename format follows the git trace2 style of being a unique
+        (exclusive writable) file.
+
+        Args:
+            path: Path to where logs should be written. The path may have a
+                prefix of the form "af_unix:[{stream|dgram}:]", in which case
+                the path is treated as a Unix domain socket. See
+                https://git-scm.com/docs/api-trace2#_enabling_a_target for
+                details.
+
+        Returns:
+            log_path: Path to the log file or socket if log is written,
+                otherwise None
+        """
+        log_path = None
+        # If no logging path is specified, exit.
+        if path is None:
+            return None
+
+        path_is_socket = False
+        socket_type = None
+        if isinstance(path, str):
+            parts = path.split(":", 1)
+            if parts[0] == "af_unix" and len(parts) == 2:
+                path_is_socket = True
+                path = parts[1]
+                parts = path.split(":", 1)
+                if parts[0] == "stream" and len(parts) == 2:
+                    socket_type = socket.SOCK_STREAM
+                    path = parts[1]
+                elif parts[0] == "dgram" and len(parts) == 2:
+                    socket_type = socket.SOCK_DGRAM
+                    path = parts[1]
+            else:
+                # Get absolute path.
+                path = os.path.abspath(os.path.expanduser(path))
+        else:
+            raise TypeError("path: str required but got %s." % type(path))
+
+        # Git trace2 requires a directory to write log to.
+
+        # TODO(https://crbug.com/gerrit/13706): Support file (append) mode also.
+        if not (path_is_socket or os.path.isdir(path)):
+            return None
+
+        if path_is_socket:
+            if socket_type == socket.SOCK_STREAM or socket_type is None:
+                try:
+                    with socket.socket(
+                        socket.AF_UNIX, socket.SOCK_STREAM
+                    ) as sock:
+                        sock.connect(path)
+                        self._WriteLog(sock.sendall)
+                    return f"af_unix:stream:{path}"
+                except OSError as err:
+                    # If we tried to connect to a DGRAM socket using STREAM,
+                    # ignore the attempt and continue to DGRAM below. Otherwise,
+                    # issue a warning.
+                    if err.errno != errno.EPROTOTYPE:
+                        print(
+                            f"repo: warning: git trace2 logging failed: {err}",
+                            file=sys.stderr,
+                        )
+                        return None
+            if socket_type == socket.SOCK_DGRAM or socket_type is None:
+                try:
+                    with socket.socket(
+                        socket.AF_UNIX, socket.SOCK_DGRAM
+                    ) as sock:
+                        self._WriteLog(lambda bs: sock.sendto(bs, path))
+                        return f"af_unix:dgram:{path}"
+                except OSError as err:
+                    print(
+                        f"repo: warning: git trace2 logging failed: {err}",
+                        file=sys.stderr,
+                    )
+                    return None
+            # Tried to open a socket but couldn't connect (SOCK_STREAM) or write
+            # (SOCK_DGRAM).
+            print(
+                "repo: warning: git trace2 logging failed: could not write to "
+                "socket",
+                file=sys.stderr,
+            )
+            return None
+
+        # Path is an absolute path
+        # Use NamedTemporaryFile to generate a unique filename as required by
+        # git trace2.
+        try:
+            with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(
+                mode="xb", prefix=self._sid, dir=path, delete=False
+            ) as f:
+                # TODO(https://crbug.com/gerrit/13706): Support writing events
+                # as they occur.
+                self._WriteLog(f.write)
+                log_path = f.name
+        except FileExistsError as err:
+            print(
+                "repo: warning: git trace2 logging failed: %r" % err,
+                file=sys.stderr,
+            )
+            return None
+        return log_path

gitc_utils.py

@@ -1,156 +0,0 @@
-# Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
-#
-# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
-# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
-# You may obtain a copy of the License at
-#
-#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
-#
-# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
-# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
-# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
-# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
-# limitations under the License.
-
-import os
-import multiprocessing
-import platform
-import re
-import sys
-import time
-
-import git_command
-import git_config
-import wrapper
-
-from error import ManifestParseError
-
-NUM_BATCH_RETRIEVE_REVISIONID = 32
-
-
-def get_gitc_manifest_dir():
-  return wrapper.Wrapper().get_gitc_manifest_dir()
-
-
-def parse_clientdir(gitc_fs_path):
-  return wrapper.Wrapper().gitc_parse_clientdir(gitc_fs_path)
-
-
-def _get_project_revision(args):
-  """Worker for _set_project_revisions to lookup one project remote."""
-  (i, url, expr) = args
-  gitcmd = git_command.GitCommand(
-      None, ['ls-remote', url, expr], capture_stdout=True, cwd='/tmp')
-  rc = gitcmd.Wait()
-  return (i, rc, gitcmd.stdout.split('\t', 1)[0])
-
-
-def _set_project_revisions(projects):
-  """Sets the revisionExpr for a list of projects.
-
-  Because of the limit of open file descriptors allowed, length of projects
-  should not be overly large. Recommend calling this function multiple times
-  with each call not exceeding NUM_BATCH_RETRIEVE_REVISIONID projects.
-
-  Args:
-    projects: List of project objects to set the revionExpr for.
-  """
-  # Retrieve the commit id for each project based off of it's current
-  # revisionExpr and it is not already a commit id.
-  with multiprocessing.Pool(NUM_BATCH_RETRIEVE_REVISIONID) as pool:
-    results_iter = pool.imap_unordered(
-        _get_project_revision,
-        ((i, project.remote.url, project.revisionExpr)
-         for i, project in enumerate(projects)
-         if not git_config.IsId(project.revisionExpr)),
-        chunksize=8)
-    for (i, rc, revisionExpr) in results_iter:
-      project = projects[i]
-      if rc:
-        print('FATAL: Failed to retrieve revisionExpr for %s' % project.name)
-        pool.terminate()
-        sys.exit(1)
-      if not revisionExpr:
-        pool.terminate()
-        raise ManifestParseError('Invalid SHA-1 revision project %s (%s)' %
-                                 (project.remote.url, project.revisionExpr))
-      project.revisionExpr = revisionExpr
-
-
-def generate_gitc_manifest(gitc_manifest, manifest, paths=None):
-  """Generate a manifest for shafsd to use for this GITC client.
-
-  Args:
-    gitc_manifest: Current gitc manifest, or None if there isn't one yet.
-    manifest: A GitcManifest object loaded with the current repo manifest.
-    paths: List of project paths we want to update.
-  """
-
-  print('Generating GITC Manifest by fetching revision SHAs for each '
-        'project.')
-  if paths is None:
-    paths = list(manifest.paths.keys())
-
-  groups = [x for x in re.split(r'[,\s]+', manifest.GetGroupsStr()) if x]
-
-  # Convert the paths to projects, and filter them to the matched groups.
-  projects = [manifest.paths[p] for p in paths]
-  projects = [p for p in projects if p.MatchesGroups(groups)]
-
-  if gitc_manifest is not None:
-    for path, proj in manifest.paths.items():
-      if not proj.MatchesGroups(groups):
-        continue
-
-      if not proj.upstream and not git_config.IsId(proj.revisionExpr):
-        proj.upstream = proj.revisionExpr
-
-      if path not in gitc_manifest.paths:
-        # Any new projects need their first revision, even if we weren't asked
-        # for them.
-        projects.append(proj)
-      elif path not in paths:
-        # And copy revisions from the previous manifest if we're not updating
-        # them now.
-        gitc_proj = gitc_manifest.paths[path]
-        if gitc_proj.old_revision:
-          proj.revisionExpr = None
-          proj.old_revision = gitc_proj.old_revision
-        else:
-          proj.revisionExpr = gitc_proj.revisionExpr
-
-  _set_project_revisions(projects)
-
-  if gitc_manifest is not None:
-    for path, proj in gitc_manifest.paths.items():
-      if proj.old_revision and path in paths:
-        # If we updated a project that has been started, keep the old-revision
-        # updated.
-        repo_proj = manifest.paths[path]
-        repo_proj.old_revision = repo_proj.revisionExpr
-        repo_proj.revisionExpr = None
-
-  # Convert URLs from relative to absolute.
-  for _name, remote in manifest.remotes.items():
-    remote.fetchUrl = remote.resolvedFetchUrl
-
-  # Save the manifest.
-  save_manifest(manifest)
-
-
-def save_manifest(manifest, client_dir=None):
-  """Save the manifest file in the client_dir.
-
-  Args:
-    manifest: Manifest object to save.
-    client_dir: Client directory to save the manifest in.
-  """
-  if not client_dir:
-    manifest_file = manifest.manifestFile
-  else:
-    manifest_file = os.path.join(client_dir, '.manifest')
-  with open(manifest_file, 'w') as f:
-    manifest.Save(f, groups=manifest.GetGroupsStr())
-  # TODO(sbasi/jorg): Come up with a solution to remove the sleep below.
-  # Give the GITC filesystem time to register the manifest changes.
-  time.sleep(3)

hooks.py

@@ -12,11 +12,8 @@
 # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 # limitations under the License.
 
-import errno
-import json
 import os
 import re
-import subprocess
 import sys
 import traceback
 import urllib.parse
@@ -25,485 +22,482 @@ from error import HookError
 from git_refs import HEAD
 
 
-class RepoHook(object):
-  """A RepoHook contains information about a script to run as a hook.
+class RepoHook:
+    """A RepoHook contains information about a script to run as a hook.
 
-  Hooks are used to run a python script before running an upload (for instance,
-  to run presubmit checks).  Eventually, we may have hooks for other actions.
+    Hooks are used to run a python script before running an upload (for
+    instance, to run presubmit checks).  Eventually, we may have hooks for other
+    actions.
 
-  This shouldn't be confused with files in the 'repo/hooks' directory.  Those
-  files are copied into each '.git/hooks' folder for each project.  Repo-level
-  hooks are associated instead with repo actions.
+    This shouldn't be confused with files in the 'repo/hooks' directory.  Those
+    files are copied into each '.git/hooks' folder for each project.  Repo-level
+    hooks are associated instead with repo actions.
 
-  Hooks are always python.  When a hook is run, we will load the hook into the
-  interpreter and execute its main() function.
+    Hooks are always python.  When a hook is run, we will load the hook into the
+    interpreter and execute its main() function.
 
-  Combinations of hook option flags:
-  - no-verify=False, verify=False (DEFAULT):
-    If stdout is a tty, can prompt about running hooks if needed.
-    If user denies running hooks, the action is cancelled. If stdout is
-    not a tty and we would need to prompt about hooks, action is
-    cancelled.
-  - no-verify=False, verify=True:
-    Always run hooks with no prompt.
-  - no-verify=True, verify=False:
-    Never run hooks, but run action anyway (AKA bypass hooks).
-  - no-verify=True, verify=True:
-    Invalid
-  """
-
-  def __init__(self,
-               hook_type,
-               hooks_project,
-               repo_topdir,
-               manifest_url,
-               bypass_hooks=False,
-               allow_all_hooks=False,
-               ignore_hooks=False,
-               abort_if_user_denies=False):
-    """RepoHook constructor.
-
-    Params:
-      hook_type: A string representing the type of hook.  This is also used
-          to figure out the name of the file containing the hook.  For
-          example: 'pre-upload'.
-      hooks_project: The project containing the repo hooks.
-          If you have a manifest, this is manifest.repo_hooks_project.
-          OK if this is None, which will make the hook a no-op.
-      repo_topdir: The top directory of the repo client checkout.
-          This is the one containing the .repo directory. Scripts will
-          run with CWD as this directory.
-          If you have a manifest, this is manifest.topdir.
-      manifest_url: The URL to the manifest git repo.
-      bypass_hooks: If True, then 'Do not run the hook'.
-      allow_all_hooks: If True, then 'Run the hook without prompting'.
-      ignore_hooks: If True, then 'Do not abort action if hooks fail'.
-      abort_if_user_denies: If True, we'll abort running the hook if the user
-          doesn't allow us to run the hook.
+    Combinations of hook option flags:
+    - no-verify=False, verify=False (DEFAULT):
+      If stdout is a tty, can prompt about running hooks if needed.
+      If user denies running hooks, the action is cancelled. If stdout is
+      not a tty and we would need to prompt about hooks, action is
+      cancelled.
+    - no-verify=False, verify=True:
+      Always run hooks with no prompt.
+    - no-verify=True, verify=False:
+      Never run hooks, but run action anyway (AKA bypass hooks).
+    - no-verify=True, verify=True:
+      Invalid
     """
-    self._hook_type = hook_type
-    self._hooks_project = hooks_project
-    self._repo_topdir = repo_topdir
-    self._manifest_url = manifest_url
-    self._bypass_hooks = bypass_hooks
-    self._allow_all_hooks = allow_all_hooks
-    self._ignore_hooks = ignore_hooks
-    self._abort_if_user_denies = abort_if_user_denies
 
-    # Store the full path to the script for convenience.
-    if self._hooks_project:
-      self._script_fullpath = os.path.join(self._hooks_project.worktree,
-                                           self._hook_type + '.py')
-    else:
-      self._script_fullpath = None
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        hook_type,
+        hooks_project,
+        repo_topdir,
+        manifest_url,
+        bypass_hooks=False,
+        allow_all_hooks=False,
+        ignore_hooks=False,
+        abort_if_user_denies=False,
+    ):
+        """RepoHook constructor.
 
-  def _GetHash(self):
-    """Return a hash of the contents of the hooks directory.
+        Params:
+            hook_type: A string representing the type of hook. This is also used
+                to figure out the name of the file containing the hook. For
+                example: 'pre-upload'.
+            hooks_project: The project containing the repo hooks.
+                If you have a manifest, this is manifest.repo_hooks_project.
+                OK if this is None, which will make the hook a no-op.
+            repo_topdir: The top directory of the repo client checkout.
+                This is the one containing the .repo directory. Scripts will
+                run with CWD as this directory.
+                If you have a manifest, this is manifest.topdir.
+            manifest_url: The URL to the manifest git repo.
+            bypass_hooks: If True, then 'Do not run the hook'.
+            allow_all_hooks: If True, then 'Run the hook without prompting'.
+            ignore_hooks: If True, then 'Do not abort action if hooks fail'.
+            abort_if_user_denies: If True, we'll abort running the hook if the
+                user doesn't allow us to run the hook.
+        """
+        self._hook_type = hook_type
+        self._hooks_project = hooks_project
+        self._repo_topdir = repo_topdir
+        self._manifest_url = manifest_url
+        self._bypass_hooks = bypass_hooks
+        self._allow_all_hooks = allow_all_hooks
+        self._ignore_hooks = ignore_hooks
+        self._abort_if_user_denies = abort_if_user_denies
 
-    We'll just use git to do this.  This hash has the property that if anything
-    changes in the directory we will return a different has.
+        # Store the full path to the script for convenience.
+        if self._hooks_project:
+            self._script_fullpath = os.path.join(
+                self._hooks_project.worktree, self._hook_type + ".py"
+            )
+        else:
+            self._script_fullpath = None
 
-    SECURITY CONSIDERATION:
-      This hash only represents the contents of files in the hook directory, not
-      any other files imported or called by hooks.  Changes to imported files
-      can change the script behavior without affecting the hash.
+    def _GetHash(self):
+        """Return a hash of the contents of the hooks directory.
 
-    Returns:
-      A string representing the hash.  This will always be ASCII so that it can
-      be printed to the user easily.
-    """
-    assert self._hooks_project, "Must have hooks to calculate their hash."
+        We'll just use git to do this.  This hash has the property that if
+        anything changes in the directory we will return a different has.
 
-    # We will use the work_git object rather than just calling GetRevisionId().
-    # That gives us a hash of the latest checked in version of the files that
-    # the user will actually be executing.  Specifically, GetRevisionId()
-    # doesn't appear to change even if a user checks out a different version
-    # of the hooks repo (via git checkout) nor if a user commits their own revs.
-    #
-    # NOTE: Local (non-committed) changes will not be factored into this hash.
-    # I think this is OK, since we're really only worried about warning the user
-    # about upstream changes.
-    return self._hooks_project.work_git.rev_parse(HEAD)
+        SECURITY CONSIDERATION:
+            This hash only represents the contents of files in the hook
+            directory, not any other files imported or called by hooks.  Changes
+            to imported files can change the script behavior without affecting
+            the hash.
 
-  def _GetMustVerb(self):
-    """Return 'must' if the hook is required; 'should' if not."""
-    if self._abort_if_user_denies:
-      return 'must'
-    else:
-      return 'should'
+        Returns:
+            A string representing the hash.  This will always be ASCII so that
+            it can be printed to the user easily.
+        """
+        assert self._hooks_project, "Must have hooks to calculate their hash."
 
-  def _CheckForHookApproval(self):
-    """Check to see whether this hook has been approved.
+        # We will use the work_git object rather than just calling
+        # GetRevisionId(). That gives us a hash of the latest checked in version
+        # of the files that the user will actually be executing.  Specifically,
+        # GetRevisionId() doesn't appear to change even if a user checks out a
+        # different version of the hooks repo (via git checkout) nor if a user
+        # commits their own revs.
+        #
+        # NOTE: Local (non-committed) changes will not be factored into this
+        # hash. I think this is OK, since we're really only worried about
+        # warning the user about upstream changes.
+        return self._hooks_project.work_git.rev_parse(HEAD)
 
-    We'll accept approval of manifest URLs if they're using secure transports.
-    This way the user can say they trust the manifest hoster.  For insecure
-    hosts, we fall back to checking the hash of the hooks repo.
+    def _GetMustVerb(self):
+        """Return 'must' if the hook is required; 'should' if not."""
+        if self._abort_if_user_denies:
+            return "must"
+        else:
+            return "should"
 
-    Note that we ask permission for each individual hook even though we use
-    the hash of all hooks when detecting changes.  We'd like the user to be
-    able to approve / deny each hook individually.  We only use the hash of all
-    hooks because there is no other easy way to detect changes to local imports.
+    def _CheckForHookApproval(self):
+        """Check to see whether this hook has been approved.
 
-    Returns:
-      True if this hook is approved to run; False otherwise.
+        We'll accept approval of manifest URLs if they're using secure
+        transports. This way the user can say they trust the manifest hoster.
+        For insecure hosts, we fall back to checking the hash of the hooks repo.
 
-    Raises:
-      HookError: Raised if the user doesn't approve and abort_if_user_denies
-          was passed to the consturctor.
-    """
-    if self._ManifestUrlHasSecureScheme():
-      return self._CheckForHookApprovalManifest()
-    else:
-      return self._CheckForHookApprovalHash()
+        Note that we ask permission for each individual hook even though we use
+        the hash of all hooks when detecting changes.  We'd like the user to be
+        able to approve / deny each hook individually.  We only use the hash of
+        all hooks because there is no other easy way to detect changes to local
+        imports.
 
-  def _CheckForHookApprovalHelper(self, subkey, new_val, main_prompt,
-                                  changed_prompt):
-    """Check for approval for a particular attribute and hook.
+        Returns:
+            True if this hook is approved to run; False otherwise.
 
-    Args:
-      subkey: The git config key under [repo.hooks.<hook_type>] to store the
-          last approved string.
-      new_val: The new value to compare against the last approved one.
-      main_prompt: Message to display to the user to ask for approval.
-      changed_prompt: Message explaining why we're re-asking for approval.
+        Raises:
+            HookError: Raised if the user doesn't approve and
+                abort_if_user_denies was passed to the consturctor.
+        """
+        if self._ManifestUrlHasSecureScheme():
+            return self._CheckForHookApprovalManifest()
+        else:
+            return self._CheckForHookApprovalHash()
 
-    Returns:
-      True if this hook is approved to run; False otherwise.
+    def _CheckForHookApprovalHelper(
+        self, subkey, new_val, main_prompt, changed_prompt
+    ):
+        """Check for approval for a particular attribute and hook.
 
-    Raises:
-      HookError: Raised if the user doesn't approve and abort_if_user_denies
-          was passed to the consturctor.
-    """
-    hooks_config = self._hooks_project.config
-    git_approval_key = 'repo.hooks.%s.%s' % (self._hook_type, subkey)
+        Args:
+            subkey: The git config key under [repo.hooks.<hook_type>] to store
+                the last approved string.
+            new_val: The new value to compare against the last approved one.
+            main_prompt: Message to display to the user to ask for approval.
+            changed_prompt: Message explaining why we're re-asking for approval.
 
-    # Get the last value that the user approved for this hook; may be None.
-    old_val = hooks_config.GetString(git_approval_key)
+        Returns:
+            True if this hook is approved to run; False otherwise.
 
-    if old_val is not None:
-      # User previously approved hook and asked not to be prompted again.
-      if new_val == old_val:
-        # Approval matched.  We're done.
-        return True
-      else:
-        # Give the user a reason why we're prompting, since they last told
-        # us to "never ask again".
-        prompt = 'WARNING: %s\n\n' % (changed_prompt,)
-    else:
-      prompt = ''
+        Raises:
+            HookError: Raised if the user doesn't approve and
+                abort_if_user_denies was passed to the consturctor.
+        """
+        hooks_config = self._hooks_project.config
+        git_approval_key = f"repo.hooks.{self._hook_type}.{subkey}"
 
-    # Prompt the user if we're not on a tty; on a tty we'll assume "no".
-    if sys.stdout.isatty():
-      prompt += main_prompt + ' (yes/always/NO)? '
-      response = input(prompt).lower()
-      print()
+        # Get the last value that the user approved for this hook; may be None.
+        old_val = hooks_config.GetString(git_approval_key)
 
-      # User is doing a one-time approval.
-      if response in ('y', 'yes'):
-        return True
-      elif response == 'always':
-        hooks_config.SetString(git_approval_key, new_val)
-        return True
+        if old_val is not None:
+            # User previously approved hook and asked not to be prompted again.
+            if new_val == old_val:
+                # Approval matched.  We're done.
+                return True
+            else:
+                # Give the user a reason why we're prompting, since they last
+                # told us to "never ask again".
+                prompt = f"WARNING: {changed_prompt}\n\n"
+        else:
+            prompt = ""
 
-    # For anything else, we'll assume no approval.
-    if self._abort_if_user_denies:
-      raise HookError('You must allow the %s hook or use --no-verify.' %
-                      self._hook_type)
+        # Prompt the user if we're not on a tty; on a tty we'll assume "no".
+        if sys.stdout.isatty():
+            prompt += main_prompt + " (yes/always/NO)? "
+            response = input(prompt).lower()
+            print()
 
-    return False
+            # User is doing a one-time approval.
+            if response in ("y", "yes"):
+                return True
+            elif response == "always":
+                hooks_config.SetString(git_approval_key, new_val)
+                return True
 
-  def _ManifestUrlHasSecureScheme(self):
-    """Check if the URI for the manifest is a secure transport."""
-    secure_schemes = ('file', 'https', 'ssh', 'persistent-https', 'sso', 'rpc')
-    parse_results = urllib.parse.urlparse(self._manifest_url)
-    return parse_results.scheme in secure_schemes
+        # For anything else, we'll assume no approval.
+        if self._abort_if_user_denies:
+            raise HookError(
+                "You must allow the %s hook or use --no-verify."
+                % self._hook_type
+            )
 
-  def _CheckForHookApprovalManifest(self):
-    """Check whether the user has approved this manifest host.
+        return False
 
-    Returns:
-      True if this hook is approved to run; False otherwise.
-    """
-    return self._CheckForHookApprovalHelper(
-        'approvedmanifest',
-        self._manifest_url,
-        'Run hook scripts from %s' % (self._manifest_url,),
-        'Manifest URL has changed since %s was allowed.' % (self._hook_type,))
+    def _ManifestUrlHasSecureScheme(self):
+        """Check if the URI for the manifest is a secure transport."""
+        secure_schemes = (
+            "file",
+            "https",
+            "ssh",
+            "persistent-https",
+            "sso",
+            "rpc",
+        )
+        parse_results = urllib.parse.urlparse(self._manifest_url)
+        return parse_results.scheme in secure_schemes
 
-  def _CheckForHookApprovalHash(self):
-    """Check whether the user has approved the hooks repo.
+    def _CheckForHookApprovalManifest(self):
+        """Check whether the user has approved this manifest host.
 
-    Returns:
-      True if this hook is approved to run; False otherwise.
-    """
-    prompt = ('Repo %s run the script:\n'
-              '  %s\n'
-              '\n'
-              'Do you want to allow this script to run')
-    return self._CheckForHookApprovalHelper(
-        'approvedhash',
-        self._GetHash(),
-        prompt % (self._GetMustVerb(), self._script_fullpath),
-        'Scripts have changed since %s was allowed.' % (self._hook_type,))
+        Returns:
+            True if this hook is approved to run; False otherwise.
+        """
+        return self._CheckForHookApprovalHelper(
+            "approvedmanifest",
+            self._manifest_url,
+            f"Run hook scripts from {self._manifest_url}",
+            f"Manifest URL has changed since {self._hook_type} was allowed.",
+        )
 
-  @staticmethod
-  def _ExtractInterpFromShebang(data):
-    """Extract the interpreter used in the shebang.
+    def _CheckForHookApprovalHash(self):
+        """Check whether the user has approved the hooks repo.
 
-    Try to locate the interpreter the script is using (ignoring `env`).
+        Returns:
+            True if this hook is approved to run; False otherwise.
+        """
+        prompt = (
+            "Repo %s run the script:\n"
+            "  %s\n"
+            "\n"
+            "Do you want to allow this script to run"
+        )
+        return self._CheckForHookApprovalHelper(
+            "approvedhash",
+            self._GetHash(),
+            prompt % (self._GetMustVerb(), self._script_fullpath),
+            f"Scripts have changed since {self._hook_type} was allowed.",
+        )
 
-    Args:
-      data: The file content of the script.
+    @staticmethod
+    def _ExtractInterpFromShebang(data):
+        """Extract the interpreter used in the shebang.
 
-    Returns:
-      The basename of the main script interpreter, or None if a shebang is not
-      used or could not be parsed out.
-    """
-    firstline = data.splitlines()[:1]
-    if not firstline:
-      return None
+        Try to locate the interpreter the script is using (ignoring `env`).
 
-    # The format here can be tricky.
-    shebang = firstline[0].strip()
-    m = re.match(r'^#!\s*([^\s]+)(?:\s+([^\s]+))?', shebang)
-    if not m:
-      return None
+        Args:
+            data: The file content of the script.
 
-    # If the using `env`, find the target program.
-    interp = m.group(1)
-    if os.path.basename(interp) == 'env':
-      interp = m.group(2)
+        Returns:
+            The basename of the main script interpreter, or None if a shebang is
+            not used or could not be parsed out.
+        """
+        firstline = data.splitlines()[:1]
+        if not firstline:
+            return None
 
-    return interp
+        # The format here can be tricky.
+        shebang = firstline[0].strip()
+        m = re.match(r"^#!\s*([^\s]+)(?:\s+([^\s]+))?", shebang)
+        if not m:
+            return None
 
-  def _ExecuteHookViaReexec(self, interp, context, **kwargs):
-    """Execute the hook script through |interp|.
+        # If the using `env`, find the target program.
+        interp = m.group(1)
+        if os.path.basename(interp) == "env":
+            interp = m.group(2)
 
-    Note: Support for this feature should be dropped ~Jun 2021.
+        return interp
 
-    Args:
-      interp: The Python program to run.
-      context: Basic Python context to execute the hook inside.
-      kwargs: Arbitrary arguments to pass to the hook script.
+    def _ExecuteHookViaImport(self, data, context, **kwargs):
+        """Execute the hook code in |data| directly.
 
-    Raises:
-      HookError: When the hooks failed for any reason.
-    """
-    # This logic needs to be kept in sync with _ExecuteHookViaImport below.
-    script = """
-import json, os, sys
-path = '''%(path)s'''
-kwargs = json.loads('''%(kwargs)s''')
-context = json.loads('''%(context)s''')
-sys.path.insert(0, os.path.dirname(path))
-data = open(path).read()
-exec(compile(data, path, 'exec'), context)
-context['main'](**kwargs)
-""" % {
-        'path': self._script_fullpath,
-        'kwargs': json.dumps(kwargs),
-        'context': json.dumps(context),
-    }
+        Args:
+            data: The code of the hook to execute.
+            context: Basic Python context to execute the hook inside.
+            kwargs: Arbitrary arguments to pass to the hook script.
 
-    # We pass the script via stdin to avoid OS argv limits.  It also makes
-    # unhandled exception tracebacks less verbose/confusing for users.
-    cmd = [interp, '-c', 'import sys; exec(sys.stdin.read())']
-    proc = subprocess.Popen(cmd, stdin=subprocess.PIPE)
-    proc.communicate(input=script.encode('utf-8'))
-    if proc.returncode:
-      raise HookError('Failed to run %s hook.' % (self._hook_type,))
-
-  def _ExecuteHookViaImport(self, data, context, **kwargs):
-    """Execute the hook code in |data| directly.
-
-    Args:
-      data: The code of the hook to execute.
-      context: Basic Python context to execute the hook inside.
-      kwargs: Arbitrary arguments to pass to the hook script.
-
-    Raises:
-      HookError: When the hooks failed for any reason.
-    """
-    # Exec, storing global context in the context dict.  We catch exceptions
-    # and convert to a HookError w/ just the failing traceback.
-    try:
-      exec(compile(data, self._script_fullpath, 'exec'), context)
-    except Exception:
-      raise HookError('%s\nFailed to import %s hook; see traceback above.' %
-                      (traceback.format_exc(), self._hook_type))
-
-    # Running the script should have defined a main() function.
-    if 'main' not in context:
-      raise HookError('Missing main() in: "%s"' % self._script_fullpath)
-
-    # Call the main function in the hook.  If the hook should cause the
-    # build to fail, it will raise an Exception.  We'll catch that convert
-    # to a HookError w/ just the failing traceback.
-    try:
-      context['main'](**kwargs)
-    except Exception:
-      raise HookError('%s\nFailed to run main() for %s hook; see traceback '
-                      'above.' % (traceback.format_exc(), self._hook_type))
-
-  def _ExecuteHook(self, **kwargs):
-    """Actually execute the given hook.
-
-    This will run the hook's 'main' function in our python interpreter.
-
-    Args:
-      kwargs: Keyword arguments to pass to the hook.  These are often specific
-          to the hook type.  For instance, pre-upload hooks will contain
-          a project_list.
-    """
-    # Keep sys.path and CWD stashed away so that we can always restore them
-    # upon function exit.
-    orig_path = os.getcwd()
-    orig_syspath = sys.path
-
-    try:
-      # Always run hooks with CWD as topdir.
-      os.chdir(self._repo_topdir)
-
-      # Put the hook dir as the first item of sys.path so hooks can do
-      # relative imports.  We want to replace the repo dir as [0] so
-      # hooks can't import repo files.
-      sys.path = [os.path.dirname(self._script_fullpath)] + sys.path[1:]
-
-      # Initial global context for the hook to run within.
-      context = {'__file__': self._script_fullpath}
-
-      # Add 'hook_should_take_kwargs' to the arguments to be passed to main.
-      # We don't actually want hooks to define their main with this argument--
-      # it's there to remind them that their hook should always take **kwargs.
-      # For instance, a pre-upload hook should be defined like:
-      #   def main(project_list, **kwargs):
-      #
-      # This allows us to later expand the API without breaking old hooks.
-      kwargs = kwargs.copy()
-      kwargs['hook_should_take_kwargs'] = True
-
-      # See what version of python the hook has been written against.
-      data = open(self._script_fullpath).read()
-      interp = self._ExtractInterpFromShebang(data)
-      reexec = False
-      if interp:
-        prog = os.path.basename(interp)
-        if prog.startswith('python2') and sys.version_info.major != 2:
-          reexec = True
-        elif prog.startswith('python3') and sys.version_info.major == 2:
-          reexec = True
-
-      # Attempt to execute the hooks through the requested version of Python.
-      if reexec:
+        Raises:
+            HookError: When the hooks failed for any reason.
+        """
+        # Exec, storing global context in the context dict.  We catch exceptions
+        # and convert to a HookError w/ just the failing traceback.
         try:
-          self._ExecuteHookViaReexec(interp, context, **kwargs)
-        except OSError as e:
-          if e.errno == errno.ENOENT:
-            # We couldn't find the interpreter, so fallback to importing.
-            reexec = False
-          else:
-            raise
+            exec(compile(data, self._script_fullpath, "exec"), context)
+        except Exception:
+            raise HookError(
+                "%s\nFailed to import %s hook; see traceback above."
+                % (traceback.format_exc(), self._hook_type)
+            )
 
-      # Run the hook by importing directly.
-      if not reexec:
-        self._ExecuteHookViaImport(data, context, **kwargs)
-    finally:
-      # Restore sys.path and CWD.
-      sys.path = orig_syspath
-      os.chdir(orig_path)
+        # Running the script should have defined a main() function.
+        if "main" not in context:
+            raise HookError('Missing main() in: "%s"' % self._script_fullpath)
 
-  def _CheckHook(self):
-    # Bail with a nice error if we can't find the hook.
-    if not os.path.isfile(self._script_fullpath):
-      raise HookError('Couldn\'t find repo hook: %s' % self._script_fullpath)
+        # Call the main function in the hook.  If the hook should cause the
+        # build to fail, it will raise an Exception.  We'll catch that convert
+        # to a HookError w/ just the failing traceback.
+        try:
+            context["main"](**kwargs)
+        except Exception:
+            raise HookError(
+                "%s\nFailed to run main() for %s hook; see traceback "
+                "above." % (traceback.format_exc(), self._hook_type)
+            )
 
-  def Run(self, **kwargs):
-    """Run the hook.
+    def _ExecuteHook(self, **kwargs):
+        """Actually execute the given hook.
 
-    If the hook doesn't exist (because there is no hooks project or because
-    this particular hook is not enabled), this is a no-op.
+        This will run the hook's 'main' function in our python interpreter.
 
-    Args:
-      user_allows_all_hooks: If True, we will never prompt about running the
-          hook--we'll just assume it's OK to run it.
-      kwargs: Keyword arguments to pass to the hook.  These are often specific
-          to the hook type.  For instance, pre-upload hooks will contain
-          a project_list.
+        Args:
+            kwargs: Keyword arguments to pass to the hook.  These are often
+                specific to the hook type.  For instance, pre-upload hooks will
+                contain a project_list.
+        """
+        # Keep sys.path and CWD stashed away so that we can always restore them
+        # upon function exit.
+        orig_path = os.getcwd()
+        orig_syspath = sys.path
 
-    Returns:
-      True: On success or ignore hooks by user-request
-      False: The hook failed. The caller should respond with aborting the action.
-        Some examples in which False is returned:
-        * Finding the hook failed while it was enabled, or
-        * the user declined to run a required hook (from _CheckForHookApproval)
-        In all these cases the user did not pass the proper arguments to
-        ignore the result through the option combinations as listed in
-        AddHookOptionGroup().
-    """
-    # Do not do anything in case bypass_hooks is set, or
-    # no-op if there is no hooks project or if hook is disabled.
-    if (self._bypass_hooks or
-        not self._hooks_project or
-        self._hook_type not in self._hooks_project.enabled_repo_hooks):
-      return True
+        try:
+            # Always run hooks with CWD as topdir.
+            os.chdir(self._repo_topdir)
 
-    passed = True
-    try:
-      self._CheckHook()
+            # Put the hook dir as the first item of sys.path so hooks can do
+            # relative imports.  We want to replace the repo dir as [0] so
+            # hooks can't import repo files.
+            sys.path = [os.path.dirname(self._script_fullpath)] + sys.path[1:]
 
-      # Make sure the user is OK with running the hook.
-      if self._allow_all_hooks or self._CheckForHookApproval():
-        # Run the hook with the same version of python we're using.
-        self._ExecuteHook(**kwargs)
-    except SystemExit as e:
-      passed = False
-      print('ERROR: %s hooks exited with exit code: %s' % (self._hook_type, str(e)),
-            file=sys.stderr)
-    except HookError as e:
-      passed = False
-      print('ERROR: %s' % str(e), file=sys.stderr)
+            # Initial global context for the hook to run within.
+            context = {"__file__": self._script_fullpath}
 
-    if not passed and self._ignore_hooks:
-      print('\nWARNING: %s hooks failed, but continuing anyways.' % self._hook_type,
-            file=sys.stderr)
-      passed = True
+            # Add 'hook_should_take_kwargs' to the arguments to be passed to
+            # main. We don't actually want hooks to define their main with this
+            # argument--it's there to remind them that their hook should always
+            # take **kwargs.
+            # For instance, a pre-upload hook should be defined like:
+            #   def main(project_list, **kwargs):
+            #
+            # This allows us to later expand the API without breaking old hooks.
+            kwargs = kwargs.copy()
+            kwargs["hook_should_take_kwargs"] = True
 
-    return passed
+            # See what version of python the hook has been written against.
+            data = open(self._script_fullpath).read()
+            interp = self._ExtractInterpFromShebang(data)
+            if interp:
+                prog = os.path.basename(interp)
+                if prog.startswith("python2"):
+                    raise HookError("Python 2 is not supported")
 
-  @classmethod
-  def FromSubcmd(cls, manifest, opt, *args, **kwargs):
-    """Method to construct the repo hook class
+            # Run the hook by importing directly.
+            self._ExecuteHookViaImport(data, context, **kwargs)
+        finally:
+            # Restore sys.path and CWD.
+            sys.path = orig_syspath
+            os.chdir(orig_path)
 
-    Args:
-      manifest: The current active manifest for this command from which we
-          extract a couple of fields.
-      opt: Contains the commandline options for the action of this hook.
-          It should contain the options added by AddHookOptionGroup() in which
-          we are interested in RepoHook execution.
-    """
-    for key in ('bypass_hooks', 'allow_all_hooks', 'ignore_hooks'):
-      kwargs.setdefault(key, getattr(opt, key))
-    kwargs.update({
-        'hooks_project': manifest.repo_hooks_project,
-        'repo_topdir': manifest.topdir,
-        'manifest_url': manifest.manifestProject.GetRemote('origin').url,
-    })
-    return cls(*args, **kwargs)
+    def _CheckHook(self):
+        # Bail with a nice error if we can't find the hook.
+        if not os.path.isfile(self._script_fullpath):
+            raise HookError(
+                "Couldn't find repo hook: %s" % self._script_fullpath
+            )
 
-  @staticmethod
-  def AddOptionGroup(parser, name):
-    """Help options relating to the various hooks."""
+    def Run(self, **kwargs):
+        """Run the hook.
 
-    # Note that verify and no-verify are NOT opposites of each other, which
-    # is why they store to different locations. We are using them to match
-    # 'git commit' syntax.
-    group = parser.add_option_group(name + ' hooks')
-    group.add_option('--no-verify',
-                     dest='bypass_hooks', action='store_true',
-                     help='Do not run the %s hook.' % name)
-    group.add_option('--verify',
-                     dest='allow_all_hooks', action='store_true',
-                     help='Run the %s hook without prompting.' % name)
-    group.add_option('--ignore-hooks',
-                     action='store_true',
-                     help='Do not abort if %s hooks fail.' % name)
+        If the hook doesn't exist (because there is no hooks project or because
+        this particular hook is not enabled), this is a no-op.
+
+        Args:
+            user_allows_all_hooks: If True, we will never prompt about running
+                the hook--we'll just assume it's OK to run it.
+            kwargs: Keyword arguments to pass to the hook.  These are often
+                specific to the hook type.  For instance, pre-upload hooks will
+                contain a project_list.
+
+        Returns:
+            True: On success or ignore hooks by user-request
+            False: The hook failed. The caller should respond with aborting the
+                action. Some examples in which False is returned:
+                * Finding the hook failed while it was enabled, or
+                * the user declined to run a required hook (from
+                    _CheckForHookApproval)
+                In all these cases the user did not pass the proper arguments to
+                ignore the result through the option combinations as listed in
+                AddHookOptionGroup().
+        """
+        # Do not do anything in case bypass_hooks is set, or
+        # no-op if there is no hooks project or if hook is disabled.
+        if (
+            self._bypass_hooks
+            or not self._hooks_project
+            or self._hook_type not in self._hooks_project.enabled_repo_hooks
+        ):
+            return True
+
+        passed = True
+        try:
+            self._CheckHook()
+
+            # Make sure the user is OK with running the hook.
+            if self._allow_all_hooks or self._CheckForHookApproval():
+                # Run the hook with the same version of python we're using.
+                self._ExecuteHook(**kwargs)
+        except SystemExit as e:
+            passed = False
+            print(
+                "ERROR: %s hooks exited with exit code: %s"
+                % (self._hook_type, str(e)),
+                file=sys.stderr,
+            )
+        except HookError as e:
+            passed = False
+            print("ERROR: %s" % str(e), file=sys.stderr)
+
+        if not passed and self._ignore_hooks:
+            print(
+                "\nWARNING: %s hooks failed, but continuing anyways."
+                % self._hook_type,
+                file=sys.stderr,
+            )
+            passed = True
+
+        return passed
+
+    @classmethod
+    def FromSubcmd(cls, manifest, opt, *args, **kwargs):
+        """Method to construct the repo hook class
+
+        Args:
+            manifest: The current active manifest for this command from which we
+                extract a couple of fields.
+            opt: Contains the commandline options for the action of this hook.
+                It should contain the options added by AddHookOptionGroup() in
+                which we are interested in RepoHook execution.
+        """
+        for key in ("bypass_hooks", "allow_all_hooks", "ignore_hooks"):
+            kwargs.setdefault(key, getattr(opt, key))
+        kwargs.update(
+            {
+                "hooks_project": manifest.repo_hooks_project,
+                "repo_topdir": manifest.topdir,
+                "manifest_url": manifest.manifestProject.GetRemote(
+                    "origin"
+                ).url,
+            }
+        )
+        return cls(*args, **kwargs)
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def AddOptionGroup(parser, name):
+        """Help options relating to the various hooks."""
+
+        # Note that verify and no-verify are NOT opposites of each other, which
+        # is why they store to different locations. We are using them to match
+        # 'git commit' syntax.
+        group = parser.add_option_group(name + " hooks")
+        group.add_option(
+            "--no-verify",
+            dest="bypass_hooks",
+            action="store_true",
+            help="Do not run the %s hook." % name,
+        )
+        group.add_option(
+            "--verify",
+            dest="allow_all_hooks",
+            action="store_true",
+            help="Run the %s hook without prompting." % name,
+        )
+        group.add_option(
+            "--ignore-hooks",
+            action="store_true",
+            help="Do not abort if %s hooks fail." % name,
+        )

hooks/commit-msg

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/sh
-# From Gerrit Code Review 3.6.1 c67916dbdc07555c44e32a68f92ffc484b9b34f0
+# From Gerrit Code Review 3.10.0 d5403dbf335ba7d48977fc95170c3f7027c34659
 #
 # Part of Gerrit Code Review (https://www.gerritcodereview.com/)
 #
@@ -31,14 +31,21 @@ if test ! -f "$1" ; then
 fi
 
 # Do not create a change id if requested
-if test "false" = "$(git config --bool --get gerrit.createChangeId)" ; then
-  exit 0
-fi
+create_setting=$(git config --get gerrit.createChangeId)
+case "$create_setting" in
+  false)
+    exit 0
+    ;;
+  always)
+    ;;
+  *)
+    # Do not create a change id for squash/fixup commits.
+    if head -n1 "$1" | LC_ALL=C grep -q '^[a-z][a-z]*! '; then
+      exit 0
+    fi
+    ;;
+esac
 
-# Do not create a change id for squash commits.
-if head -n1 "$1" | grep -q '^squash! '; then
-  exit 0
-fi
 
 if git rev-parse --verify HEAD >/dev/null 2>&1; then
   refhash="$(git rev-parse HEAD)"
@@ -51,7 +58,7 @@ dest="$1.tmp.${random}"
 
 trap 'rm -f "$dest" "$dest-2"' EXIT
 
-if ! git stripspace --strip-comments < "$1" > "${dest}" ; then
+if ! cat "$1" | sed -e '/>8/q' | git stripspace --strip-comments > "${dest}" ; then
    echo "cannot strip comments from $1"
    exit 1
 fi
@@ -65,7 +72,7 @@ reviewurl="$(git config --get gerrit.reviewUrl)"
 if test -n "${reviewurl}" ; then
   token="Link"
   value="${reviewurl%/}/id/I$random"
-  pattern=".*/id/I[0-9a-f]\{40\}$"
+  pattern=".*/id/I[0-9a-f]\{40\}"
 else
   token="Change-Id"
   value="I$random"
@@ -92,7 +99,7 @@ fi
 # Avoid the --where option which only appeared in Git 2.15
 if ! git -c trailer.where=before interpret-trailers \
          --trailer "Signed-off-by: $token: $value" < "$dest-2" |
-     sed -re "s/^Signed-off-by: ($token: )/\1/" \
+     sed -e "s/^Signed-off-by: \($token: \)/\1/" \
          -e "/^Signed-off-by: SENTINEL/d" > "$dest" ; then
   echo "cannot insert $token line in $1"
   exit 1

man/repo-gitc-init.1

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 .\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE!  It was generated by help2man.
-.TH REPO "1" "August 2022" "repo gitc-init" "Repo Manual"
+.TH REPO "1" "October 2022" "repo gitc-init" "Repo Manual"
 .SH NAME
 repo \- repo gitc-init - manual page for repo gitc-init
 .SH SYNOPSIS
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ create a git checkout of the manifest repo
 .TP
 \fB\-\-manifest\-depth\fR=\fI\,DEPTH\/\fR
 create a shallow clone of the manifest repo with given
-depth; see git clone (default: 1)
+depth (0 for full clone); see git clone (default: 0)
 .SS Manifest (only) checkout options:
 .TP
 \fB\-\-current\-branch\fR

man/repo-init.1

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 .\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE!  It was generated by help2man.
-.TH REPO "1" "August 2022" "repo init" "Repo Manual"
+.TH REPO "1" "October 2022" "repo init" "Repo Manual"
 .SH NAME
 repo \- repo init - manual page for repo init
 .SH SYNOPSIS
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ create a git checkout of the manifest repo
 .TP
 \fB\-\-manifest\-depth\fR=\fI\,DEPTH\/\fR
 create a shallow clone of the manifest repo with given
-depth; see git clone (default: 1)
+depth (0 for full clone); see git clone (default: 0)
 .SS Manifest (only) checkout options:
 .TP
 \fB\-c\fR, \fB\-\-current\-branch\fR

man/repo-manifest.1

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 .\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE!  It was generated by help2man.
-.TH REPO "1" "July 2022" "repo manifest" "Repo Manual"
+.TH REPO "1" "October 2022" "repo manifest" "Repo Manual"
 .SH NAME
 repo \- repo manifest - manual page for repo manifest
 .SH SYNOPSIS
@@ -190,6 +190,8 @@ CDATA #IMPLIED>
 <!ATTLIST extend\-project groups CDATA #IMPLIED>
 <!ATTLIST extend\-project revision CDATA #IMPLIED>
 <!ATTLIST extend\-project remote CDATA #IMPLIED>
+<!ATTLIST extend\-project dest\-branch CDATA #IMPLIED>
+<!ATTLIST extend\-project upstream CDATA #IMPLIED>
 .IP
 <!ELEMENT remove\-project EMPTY>
 <!ATTLIST remove\-project name  CDATA #REQUIRED>
@@ -485,6 +487,12 @@ project. Same syntax as the corresponding element of `project`.
 Attribute `remote`: If specified, overrides the remote of the original project.
 Same syntax as the corresponding element of `project`.
 .PP
+Attribute `dest\-branch`: If specified, overrides the dest\-branch of the original
+project. Same syntax as the corresponding element of `project`.
+.PP
+Attribute `upstream`: If specified, overrides the upstream of the original
+project. Same syntax as the corresponding element of `project`.
+.PP
 Element annotation
 .PP
 Zero or more annotation elements may be specified as children of a project or
@@ -600,7 +608,7 @@ included manifest belong. This appends and recurses, meaning all projects in
 included manifests carry all parent include groups. Same syntax as the
 corresponding element of `project`.
 .PP
-Local Manifests
+Local Manifests 
 .PP
 Additional remotes and projects may be added through local manifest files stored
 in `$TOP_DIR/.repo/local_manifests/*.xml`.

man/repo-smartsync.1

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 .\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE!  It was generated by help2man.
-.TH REPO "1" "August 2022" "repo smartsync" "Repo Manual"
+.TH REPO "1" "November 2022" "repo smartsync" "Repo Manual"
 .SH NAME
 repo \- repo smartsync - manual page for repo smartsync
 .SH SYNOPSIS
@@ -105,6 +105,13 @@ delete refs that no longer exist on the remote
 .TP
 \fB\-\-no\-prune\fR
 do not delete refs that no longer exist on the remote
+.TP
+\fB\-\-auto\-gc\fR
+run garbage collection on all synced projects
+.TP
+\fB\-\-no\-auto\-gc\fR
+do not run garbage collection on any projects
+(default)
 .SS Logging options:
 .TP
 \fB\-v\fR, \fB\-\-verbose\fR

man/repo-sync.1

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 .\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE!  It was generated by help2man.
-.TH REPO "1" "August 2022" "repo sync" "Repo Manual"
+.TH REPO "1" "November 2022" "repo sync" "Repo Manual"
 .SH NAME
 repo \- repo sync - manual page for repo sync
 .SH SYNOPSIS
@@ -106,6 +106,13 @@ delete refs that no longer exist on the remote
 \fB\-\-no\-prune\fR
 do not delete refs that no longer exist on the remote
 .TP
+\fB\-\-auto\-gc\fR
+run garbage collection on all synced projects
+.TP
+\fB\-\-no\-auto\-gc\fR
+do not run garbage collection on any projects
+(default)
+.TP
 \fB\-s\fR, \fB\-\-smart\-sync\fR
 smart sync using manifest from the latest known good
 build
@@ -200,6 +207,9 @@ to a sha1 revision if the sha1 revision does not already exist locally.
 The \fB\-\-prune\fR option can be used to remove any refs that no longer exist on the
 remote.
 .PP
+The \fB\-\-auto\-gc\fR option can be used to trigger garbage collection on all projects.
+By default, repo does not run garbage collection.
+.PP
 SSH Connections
 .PP
 If at least one project remote URL uses an SSH connection (ssh://, git+ssh://,

man/repo.1

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 .\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE!  It was generated by help2man.
-.TH REPO "1" "July 2022" "repo" "Repo Manual"
+.TH REPO "1" "June 2023" "repo" "Repo Manual"
 .SH NAME
 repo \- repository management tool built on top of git
 .SH SYNOPSIS
@@ -25,6 +25,10 @@ control color usage: auto, always, never
 \fB\-\-trace\fR
 trace git command execution (REPO_TRACE=1)
 .TP
+\fB\-\-trace\-to\-stderr\fR
+trace outputs go to stderr in addition to
+\&.repo/TRACE_FILE
+.TP
 \fB\-\-trace\-python\fR
 trace python command execution
 .TP
@@ -133,4 +137,4 @@ version
 Display the version of repo
 .PP
 See 'repo help <command>' for more information on a specific command.
-Bug reports: https://bugs.chromium.org/p/gerrit/issues/entry?template=Repo+tool+issue
+Bug reports: https://issues.gerritcodereview.com/issues/new?component=1370071

pager.py

@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ import sys
 
 import platform_utils
 
+
 active = False
 pager_process = None
 old_stdout = None
@@ -26,102 +27,104 @@ old_stderr = None
 
 
 def RunPager(globalConfig):
-  if not os.isatty(0) or not os.isatty(1):
-    return
-  pager = _SelectPager(globalConfig)
-  if pager == '' or pager == 'cat':
-    return
+    if not os.isatty(0) or not os.isatty(1):
+        return
+    pager = _SelectPager(globalConfig)
+    if pager == "" or pager == "cat":
+        return
 
-  if platform_utils.isWindows():
-    _PipePager(pager)
-  else:
-    _ForkPager(pager)
+    if platform_utils.isWindows():
+        _PipePager(pager)
+    else:
+        _ForkPager(pager)
 
 
 def TerminatePager():
-  global pager_process, old_stdout, old_stderr
-  if pager_process:
-    sys.stdout.flush()
-    sys.stderr.flush()
-    pager_process.stdin.close()
-    pager_process.wait()
-    pager_process = None
-    # Restore initial stdout/err in case there is more output in this process
-    # after shutting down the pager process
-    sys.stdout = old_stdout
-    sys.stderr = old_stderr
+    global pager_process, old_stdout, old_stderr
+    if pager_process:
+        sys.stdout.flush()
+        sys.stderr.flush()
+        pager_process.stdin.close()
+        pager_process.wait()
+        pager_process = None
+        # Restore initial stdout/err in case there is more output in this
+        # process after shutting down the pager process.
+        sys.stdout = old_stdout
+        sys.stderr = old_stderr
 
 
 def _PipePager(pager):
-  global pager_process, old_stdout, old_stderr
-  assert pager_process is None, "Only one active pager process at a time"
-  # Create pager process, piping stdout/err into its stdin
-  try:
-    pager_process = subprocess.Popen([pager], stdin=subprocess.PIPE, stdout=sys.stdout,
-                                     stderr=sys.stderr)
-  except FileNotFoundError:
-    sys.exit(f'fatal: cannot start pager "{pager}"')
-  old_stdout = sys.stdout
-  old_stderr = sys.stderr
-  sys.stdout = pager_process.stdin
-  sys.stderr = pager_process.stdin
+    global pager_process, old_stdout, old_stderr
+    assert pager_process is None, "Only one active pager process at a time"
+    # Create pager process, piping stdout/err into its stdin.
+    try:
+        pager_process = subprocess.Popen(
+            [pager], stdin=subprocess.PIPE, stdout=sys.stdout, stderr=sys.stderr
+        )
+    except FileNotFoundError:
+        sys.exit(f'fatal: cannot start pager "{pager}"')
+    old_stdout = sys.stdout
+    old_stderr = sys.stderr
+    sys.stdout = pager_process.stdin
+    sys.stderr = pager_process.stdin
 
 
 def _ForkPager(pager):
-  global active
-  # This process turns into the pager; a child it forks will
-  # do the real processing and output back to the pager. This
-  # is necessary to keep the pager in control of the tty.
-  #
-  try:
-    r, w = os.pipe()
-    pid = os.fork()
-    if not pid:
-      os.dup2(w, 1)
-      os.dup2(w, 2)
-      os.close(r)
-      os.close(w)
-      active = True
-      return
+    global active
+    # This process turns into the pager; a child it forks will
+    # do the real processing and output back to the pager. This
+    # is necessary to keep the pager in control of the tty.
+    try:
+        r, w = os.pipe()
+        pid = os.fork()
+        if not pid:
+            os.dup2(w, 1)
+            os.dup2(w, 2)
+            os.close(r)
+            os.close(w)
+            active = True
+            return
 
-    os.dup2(r, 0)
-    os.close(r)
-    os.close(w)
+        os.dup2(r, 0)
+        os.close(r)
+        os.close(w)
 
-    _BecomePager(pager)
-  except Exception:
-    print("fatal: cannot start pager '%s'" % pager, file=sys.stderr)
-    sys.exit(255)
+        _BecomePager(pager)
+    except Exception:
+        print("fatal: cannot start pager '%s'" % pager, file=sys.stderr)
+        sys.exit(255)
 
 
 def _SelectPager(globalConfig):
-  try:
-    return os.environ['GIT_PAGER']
-  except KeyError:
-    pass
+    try:
+        return os.environ["GIT_PAGER"]
+    except KeyError:
+        pass
 
-  pager = globalConfig.GetString('core.pager')
-  if pager:
-    return pager
+    pager = globalConfig.GetString("core.pager")
+    if pager:
+        return pager
 
-  try:
-    return os.environ['PAGER']
-  except KeyError:
-    pass
+    try:
+        return os.environ["PAGER"]
+    except KeyError:
+        pass
 
-  return 'less'
+    return "less"
 
 
 def _BecomePager(pager):
-  # Delaying execution of the pager until we have output
-  # ready works around a long-standing bug in popularly
-  # available versions of 'less', a better 'more'.
-  #
-  _a, _b, _c = select.select([0], [], [0])
+    # Delaying execution of the pager until we have output
+    # ready works around a long-standing bug in popularly
+    # available versions of 'less', a better 'more'.
+    _a, _b, _c = select.select([0], [], [0])
 
-  os.environ['LESS'] = 'FRSX'
+    # This matches the behavior of git, which sets $LESS to `FRX` if it is not
+    # set. See:
+    # https://git-scm.com/docs/git-config#Documentation/git-config.txt-corepager
+    os.environ.setdefault("LESS", "FRX")
 
-  try:
-    os.execvp(pager, [pager])
-  except OSError:
-    os.execv('/bin/sh', ['sh', '-c', pager])
+    try:
+        os.execvp(pager, [pager])
+    except OSError:
+        os.execv("/bin/sh", ["sh", "-c", pager])

platform_utils.py

@@ -20,246 +20,263 @@ import stat
 
 
 def isWindows():
-  """ Returns True when running with the native port of Python for Windows,
-  False when running on any other platform (including the Cygwin port of
-  Python).
-  """
-  # Note: The cygwin port of Python returns "CYGWIN_NT_xxx"
-  return platform.system() == "Windows"
+    """Returns True when running with the native port of Python for Windows,
+    False when running on any other platform (including the Cygwin port of
+    Python).
+    """
+    # Note: The cygwin port of Python returns "CYGWIN_NT_xxx"
+    return platform.system() == "Windows"
 
 
 def symlink(source, link_name):
-  """Creates a symbolic link pointing to source named link_name.
-  Note: On Windows, source must exist on disk, as the implementation needs
-  to know whether to create a "File" or a "Directory" symbolic link.
-  """
-  if isWindows():
-    import platform_utils_win32
-    source = _validate_winpath(source)
-    link_name = _validate_winpath(link_name)
-    target = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(link_name), source)
-    if isdir(target):
-      platform_utils_win32.create_dirsymlink(_makelongpath(source), link_name)
+    """Creates a symbolic link pointing to source named link_name.
+
+    Note: On Windows, source must exist on disk, as the implementation needs
+    to know whether to create a "File" or a "Directory" symbolic link.
+    """
+    if isWindows():
+        import platform_utils_win32
+
+        source = _validate_winpath(source)
+        link_name = _validate_winpath(link_name)
+        target = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(link_name), source)
+        if isdir(target):
+            platform_utils_win32.create_dirsymlink(
+                _makelongpath(source), link_name
+            )
+        else:
+            platform_utils_win32.create_filesymlink(
+                _makelongpath(source), link_name
+            )
     else:
-      platform_utils_win32.create_filesymlink(_makelongpath(source), link_name)
-  else:
-    return os.symlink(source, link_name)
+        return os.symlink(source, link_name)
 
 
 def _validate_winpath(path):
-  path = os.path.normpath(path)
-  if _winpath_is_valid(path):
-    return path
-  raise ValueError("Path \"%s\" must be a relative path or an absolute "
-                   "path starting with a drive letter".format(path))
+    path = os.path.normpath(path)
+    if _winpath_is_valid(path):
+        return path
+    raise ValueError(
+        f'Path "{path}" must be a relative path or an absolute '
+        "path starting with a drive letter"
+    )
 
 
 def _winpath_is_valid(path):
-  """Windows only: returns True if path is relative (e.g. ".\\foo") or is
-  absolute including a drive letter (e.g. "c:\\foo"). Returns False if path
-  is ambiguous (e.g. "x:foo" or "\\foo").
-  """
-  assert isWindows()
-  path = os.path.normpath(path)
-  drive, tail = os.path.splitdrive(path)
-  if tail:
-    if not drive:
-      return tail[0] != os.sep  # "\\foo" is invalid
+    """Windows only: returns True if path is relative (e.g. ".\\foo") or is
+    absolute including a drive letter (e.g. "c:\\foo"). Returns False if path
+    is ambiguous (e.g. "x:foo" or "\\foo").
+    """
+    assert isWindows()
+    path = os.path.normpath(path)
+    drive, tail = os.path.splitdrive(path)
+    if tail:
+        if not drive:
+            return tail[0] != os.sep  # "\\foo" is invalid
+        else:
+            return tail[0] == os.sep  # "x:foo" is invalid
     else:
-      return tail[0] == os.sep  # "x:foo" is invalid
-  else:
-    return not drive  # "x:" is invalid
+        return not drive  # "x:" is invalid
 
 
 def _makelongpath(path):
-  """Return the input path normalized to support the Windows long path syntax
-  ("\\\\?\\" prefix) if needed, i.e. if the input path is longer than the
-  MAX_PATH limit.
-  """
-  if isWindows():
-    # Note: MAX_PATH is 260, but, for directories, the maximum value is actually 246.
-    if len(path) < 246:
-      return path
-    if path.startswith(u"\\\\?\\"):
-      return path
-    if not os.path.isabs(path):
-      return path
-    # Append prefix and ensure unicode so that the special longpath syntax
-    # is supported by underlying Win32 API calls
-    return u"\\\\?\\" + os.path.normpath(path)
-  else:
-    return path
+    """Return the input path normalized to support the Windows long path syntax
+    ("\\\\?\\" prefix) if needed, i.e. if the input path is longer than the
+    MAX_PATH limit.
+    """
+    if isWindows():
+        # Note: MAX_PATH is 260, but, for directories, the maximum value is
+        # actually 246.
+        if len(path) < 246:
+            return path
+        if path.startswith("\\\\?\\"):
+            return path
+        if not os.path.isabs(path):
+            return path
+        # Append prefix and ensure unicode so that the special longpath syntax
+        # is supported by underlying Win32 API calls
+        return "\\\\?\\" + os.path.normpath(path)
+    else:
+        return path
 
 
 def rmtree(path, ignore_errors=False):
-  """shutil.rmtree(path) wrapper with support for long paths on Windows.
+    """shutil.rmtree(path) wrapper with support for long paths on Windows.
 
-  Availability: Unix, Windows."""
-  onerror = None
-  if isWindows():
-    path = _makelongpath(path)
-    onerror = handle_rmtree_error
-  shutil.rmtree(path, ignore_errors=ignore_errors, onerror=onerror)
+    Availability: Unix, Windows.
+    """
+    onerror = None
+    if isWindows():
+        path = _makelongpath(path)
+        onerror = handle_rmtree_error
+    shutil.rmtree(path, ignore_errors=ignore_errors, onerror=onerror)
 
 
 def handle_rmtree_error(function, path, excinfo):
-  # Allow deleting read-only files
-  os.chmod(path, stat.S_IWRITE)
-  function(path)
+    # Allow deleting read-only files.
+    os.chmod(path, stat.S_IWRITE)
+    function(path)
 
 
 def rename(src, dst):
-  """os.rename(src, dst) wrapper with support for long paths on Windows.
+    """os.rename(src, dst) wrapper with support for long paths on Windows.
 
-  Availability: Unix, Windows."""
-  if isWindows():
-    # On Windows, rename fails if destination exists, see
-    # https://docs.python.org/2/library/os.html#os.rename
-    try:
-      os.rename(_makelongpath(src), _makelongpath(dst))
-    except OSError as e:
-      if e.errno == errno.EEXIST:
-        os.remove(_makelongpath(dst))
-        os.rename(_makelongpath(src), _makelongpath(dst))
-      else:
-        raise
-  else:
-    shutil.move(src, dst)
+    Availability: Unix, Windows.
+    """
+    if isWindows():
+        # On Windows, rename fails if destination exists, see
+        # https://docs.python.org/2/library/os.html#os.rename
+        try:
+            os.rename(_makelongpath(src), _makelongpath(dst))
+        except OSError as e:
+            if e.errno == errno.EEXIST:
+                os.remove(_makelongpath(dst))
+                os.rename(_makelongpath(src), _makelongpath(dst))
+            else:
+                raise
+    else:
+        shutil.move(src, dst)
 
 
 def remove(path, missing_ok=False):
-  """Remove (delete) the file path. This is a replacement for os.remove that
-  allows deleting read-only files on Windows, with support for long paths and
-  for deleting directory symbolic links.
+    """Remove (delete) the file path. This is a replacement for os.remove that
+    allows deleting read-only files on Windows, with support for long paths and
+    for deleting directory symbolic links.
 
-  Availability: Unix, Windows."""
-  longpath = _makelongpath(path) if isWindows() else path
-  try:
-    os.remove(longpath)
-  except OSError as e:
-    if e.errno == errno.EACCES:
-      os.chmod(longpath, stat.S_IWRITE)
-      # Directory symbolic links must be deleted with 'rmdir'.
-      if islink(longpath) and isdir(longpath):
-        os.rmdir(longpath)
-      else:
+    Availability: Unix, Windows.
+    """
+    longpath = _makelongpath(path) if isWindows() else path
+    try:
         os.remove(longpath)
-    elif missing_ok and e.errno == errno.ENOENT:
-      pass
-    else:
-      raise
+    except OSError as e:
+        if e.errno == errno.EACCES:
+            os.chmod(longpath, stat.S_IWRITE)
+            # Directory symbolic links must be deleted with 'rmdir'.
+            if islink(longpath) and isdir(longpath):
+                os.rmdir(longpath)
+            else:
+                os.remove(longpath)
+        elif missing_ok and e.errno == errno.ENOENT:
+            pass
+        else:
+            raise
 
 
 def walk(top, topdown=True, onerror=None, followlinks=False):
-  """os.walk(path) wrapper with support for long paths on Windows.
+    """os.walk(path) wrapper with support for long paths on Windows.
 
-  Availability: Windows, Unix.
-  """
-  if isWindows():
-    return _walk_windows_impl(top, topdown, onerror, followlinks)
-  else:
-    return os.walk(top, topdown, onerror, followlinks)
+    Availability: Windows, Unix.
+    """
+    if isWindows():
+        return _walk_windows_impl(top, topdown, onerror, followlinks)
+    else:
+        return os.walk(top, topdown, onerror, followlinks)
 
 
 def _walk_windows_impl(top, topdown, onerror, followlinks):
-  try:
-    names = listdir(top)
-  except Exception as err:
-    if onerror is not None:
-      onerror(err)
-    return
+    try:
+        names = listdir(top)
+    except Exception as err:
+        if onerror is not None:
+            onerror(err)
+        return
 
-  dirs, nondirs = [], []
-  for name in names:
-    if isdir(os.path.join(top, name)):
-      dirs.append(name)
-    else:
-      nondirs.append(name)
+    dirs, nondirs = [], []
+    for name in names:
+        if isdir(os.path.join(top, name)):
+            dirs.append(name)
+        else:
+            nondirs.append(name)
 
-  if topdown:
-    yield top, dirs, nondirs
-  for name in dirs:
-    new_path = os.path.join(top, name)
-    if followlinks or not islink(new_path):
-      for x in _walk_windows_impl(new_path, topdown, onerror, followlinks):
-        yield x
-  if not topdown:
-    yield top, dirs, nondirs
+    if topdown:
+        yield top, dirs, nondirs
+    for name in dirs:
+        new_path = os.path.join(top, name)
+        if followlinks or not islink(new_path):
+            yield from _walk_windows_impl(
+                new_path, topdown, onerror, followlinks
+            )
+    if not topdown:
+        yield top, dirs, nondirs
 
 
 def listdir(path):
-  """os.listdir(path) wrapper with support for long paths on Windows.
+    """os.listdir(path) wrapper with support for long paths on Windows.
 
-  Availability: Windows, Unix.
-  """
-  return os.listdir(_makelongpath(path))
+    Availability: Windows, Unix.
+    """
+    return os.listdir(_makelongpath(path))
 
 
 def rmdir(path):
-  """os.rmdir(path) wrapper with support for long paths on Windows.
+    """os.rmdir(path) wrapper with support for long paths on Windows.
 
-  Availability: Windows, Unix.
-  """
-  os.rmdir(_makelongpath(path))
+    Availability: Windows, Unix.
+    """
+    os.rmdir(_makelongpath(path))
 
 
 def isdir(path):
-  """os.path.isdir(path) wrapper with support for long paths on Windows.
+    """os.path.isdir(path) wrapper with support for long paths on Windows.
 
-  Availability: Windows, Unix.
-  """
-  return os.path.isdir(_makelongpath(path))
+    Availability: Windows, Unix.
+    """
+    return os.path.isdir(_makelongpath(path))
 
 
 def islink(path):
-  """os.path.islink(path) wrapper with support for long paths on Windows.
+    """os.path.islink(path) wrapper with support for long paths on Windows.
 
-  Availability: Windows, Unix.
-  """
-  if isWindows():
-    import platform_utils_win32
-    return platform_utils_win32.islink(_makelongpath(path))
-  else:
-    return os.path.islink(path)
+    Availability: Windows, Unix.
+    """
+    if isWindows():
+        import platform_utils_win32
+
+        return platform_utils_win32.islink(_makelongpath(path))
+    else:
+        return os.path.islink(path)
 
 
 def readlink(path):
-  """Return a string representing the path to which the symbolic link
-  points. The result may be either an absolute or relative pathname;
-  if it is relative, it may be converted to an absolute pathname using
-  os.path.join(os.path.dirname(path), result).
+    """Return a string representing the path to which the symbolic link
+    points. The result may be either an absolute or relative pathname;
+    if it is relative, it may be converted to an absolute pathname using
+    os.path.join(os.path.dirname(path), result).
 
-  Availability: Windows, Unix.
-  """
-  if isWindows():
-    import platform_utils_win32
-    return platform_utils_win32.readlink(_makelongpath(path))
-  else:
-    return os.readlink(path)
+    Availability: Windows, Unix.
+    """
+    if isWindows():
+        import platform_utils_win32
+
+        return platform_utils_win32.readlink(_makelongpath(path))
+    else:
+        return os.readlink(path)
 
 
 def realpath(path):
-  """Return the canonical path of the specified filename, eliminating
-  any symbolic links encountered in the path.
+    """Return the canonical path of the specified filename, eliminating
+    any symbolic links encountered in the path.
 
-  Availability: Windows, Unix.
-  """
-  if isWindows():
-    current_path = os.path.abspath(path)
-    path_tail = []
-    for c in range(0, 100):  # Avoid cycles
-      if islink(current_path):
-        target = readlink(current_path)
-        current_path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(current_path), target)
-      else:
-        basename = os.path.basename(current_path)
-        if basename == '':
-          path_tail.append(current_path)
-          break
-        path_tail.append(basename)
-        current_path = os.path.dirname(current_path)
-    path_tail.reverse()
-    result = os.path.normpath(os.path.join(*path_tail))
-    return result
-  else:
-    return os.path.realpath(path)
+    Availability: Windows, Unix.
+    """
+    if isWindows():
+        current_path = os.path.abspath(path)
+        path_tail = []
+        for c in range(0, 100):  # Avoid cycles
+            if islink(current_path):
+                target = readlink(current_path)
+                current_path = os.path.join(
+                    os.path.dirname(current_path), target
+                )
+            else:
+                basename = os.path.basename(current_path)
+                if basename == "":
+                    path_tail.append(current_path)
+                    break
+                path_tail.append(basename)
+                current_path = os.path.dirname(current_path)
+        path_tail.reverse()
+        result = os.path.normpath(os.path.join(*path_tail))
+        return result
+    else:
+        return os.path.realpath(path)

platform_utils_win32.py

@@ -12,14 +12,30 @@
 # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 # limitations under the License.
 
+from ctypes import addressof
+from ctypes import byref
+from ctypes import c_buffer
+from ctypes import c_ubyte
+from ctypes import FormatError
+from ctypes import get_last_error
+from ctypes import Structure
+from ctypes import Union
+from ctypes import WinDLL
+from ctypes import WinError
+from ctypes.wintypes import BOOL
+from ctypes.wintypes import BOOLEAN
+from ctypes.wintypes import DWORD
+from ctypes.wintypes import HANDLE
+from ctypes.wintypes import LPCWSTR
+from ctypes.wintypes import LPDWORD
+from ctypes.wintypes import LPVOID
+from ctypes.wintypes import ULONG
+from ctypes.wintypes import USHORT
+from ctypes.wintypes import WCHAR
 import errno
 
-from ctypes import WinDLL, get_last_error, FormatError, WinError, addressof
-from ctypes import c_buffer, c_ubyte, Structure, Union, byref
-from ctypes.wintypes import BOOL, BOOLEAN, LPCWSTR, DWORD, HANDLE
-from ctypes.wintypes import WCHAR, USHORT, LPVOID, ULONG, LPDWORD
 
-kernel32 = WinDLL('kernel32', use_last_error=True)
+kernel32 = WinDLL("kernel32", use_last_error=True)
 
 UCHAR = c_ubyte
 
@@ -31,14 +47,17 @@ ERROR_PRIVILEGE_NOT_HELD = 1314
 # Win32 API entry points
 CreateSymbolicLinkW = kernel32.CreateSymbolicLinkW
 CreateSymbolicLinkW.restype = BOOLEAN
-CreateSymbolicLinkW.argtypes = (LPCWSTR,  # lpSymlinkFileName In
-                                LPCWSTR,  # lpTargetFileName In
-                                DWORD)    # dwFlags In
+CreateSymbolicLinkW.argtypes = (
+    LPCWSTR,  # lpSymlinkFileName In
+    LPCWSTR,  # lpTargetFileName In
+    DWORD,  # dwFlags In
+)
 
 # Symbolic link creation flags
 SYMBOLIC_LINK_FLAG_FILE = 0x00
 SYMBOLIC_LINK_FLAG_DIRECTORY = 0x01
-# symlink support for CreateSymbolicLink() starting with Windows 10 (1703, v10.0.14972)
+# symlink support for CreateSymbolicLink() starting with Windows 10 (1703,
+# v10.0.14972)
 SYMBOLIC_LINK_FLAG_ALLOW_UNPRIVILEGED_CREATE = 0x02
 
 GetFileAttributesW = kernel32.GetFileAttributesW
@@ -50,13 +69,15 @@ FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT = 0x00400
 
 CreateFileW = kernel32.CreateFileW
 CreateFileW.restype = HANDLE
-CreateFileW.argtypes = (LPCWSTR,  # lpFileName In
-                        DWORD,    # dwDesiredAccess In
-                        DWORD,    # dwShareMode In
-                        LPVOID,   # lpSecurityAttributes In_opt
-                        DWORD,    # dwCreationDisposition In
-                        DWORD,    # dwFlagsAndAttributes In
-                        HANDLE)   # hTemplateFile In_opt
+CreateFileW.argtypes = (
+    LPCWSTR,  # lpFileName In
+    DWORD,  # dwDesiredAccess In
+    DWORD,  # dwShareMode In
+    LPVOID,  # lpSecurityAttributes In_opt
+    DWORD,  # dwCreationDisposition In
+    DWORD,  # dwFlagsAndAttributes In
+    HANDLE,  # hTemplateFile In_opt
+)
 
 CloseHandle = kernel32.CloseHandle
 CloseHandle.restype = BOOL
@@ -69,14 +90,16 @@ FILE_FLAG_OPEN_REPARSE_POINT = 0x00200000
 
 DeviceIoControl = kernel32.DeviceIoControl
 DeviceIoControl.restype = BOOL
-DeviceIoControl.argtypes = (HANDLE,   # hDevice In
-                            DWORD,    # dwIoControlCode In
-                            LPVOID,   # lpInBuffer In_opt
-                            DWORD,    # nInBufferSize In
-                            LPVOID,   # lpOutBuffer Out_opt
-                            DWORD,    # nOutBufferSize In
-                            LPDWORD,  # lpBytesReturned Out_opt
-                            LPVOID)   # lpOverlapped Inout_opt
+DeviceIoControl.argtypes = (
+    HANDLE,  # hDevice In
+    DWORD,  # dwIoControlCode In
+    LPVOID,  # lpInBuffer In_opt
+    DWORD,  # nInBufferSize In
+    LPVOID,  # lpOutBuffer Out_opt
+    DWORD,  # nOutBufferSize In
+    LPDWORD,  # lpBytesReturned Out_opt
+    LPVOID,  # lpOverlapped Inout_opt
+)
 
 # Device I/O control flags and options
 FSCTL_GET_REPARSE_POINT = 0x000900A8
@@ -86,124 +109,136 @@ MAXIMUM_REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER_SIZE = 0x4000
 
 
 class GENERIC_REPARSE_BUFFER(Structure):
-  _fields_ = (('DataBuffer', UCHAR * 1),)
+    _fields_ = (("DataBuffer", UCHAR * 1),)
 
 
 class SYMBOLIC_LINK_REPARSE_BUFFER(Structure):
-  _fields_ = (('SubstituteNameOffset', USHORT),
-              ('SubstituteNameLength', USHORT),
-              ('PrintNameOffset', USHORT),
-              ('PrintNameLength', USHORT),
-              ('Flags', ULONG),
-              ('PathBuffer', WCHAR * 1))
+    _fields_ = (
+        ("SubstituteNameOffset", USHORT),
+        ("SubstituteNameLength", USHORT),
+        ("PrintNameOffset", USHORT),
+        ("PrintNameLength", USHORT),
+        ("Flags", ULONG),
+        ("PathBuffer", WCHAR * 1),
+    )
 
-  @property
-  def PrintName(self):
-    arrayt = WCHAR * (self.PrintNameLength // 2)
-    offset = type(self).PathBuffer.offset + self.PrintNameOffset
-    return arrayt.from_address(addressof(self) + offset).value
+    @property
+    def PrintName(self):
+        arrayt = WCHAR * (self.PrintNameLength // 2)
+        offset = type(self).PathBuffer.offset + self.PrintNameOffset
+        return arrayt.from_address(addressof(self) + offset).value
 
 
 class MOUNT_POINT_REPARSE_BUFFER(Structure):
-  _fields_ = (('SubstituteNameOffset', USHORT),
-              ('SubstituteNameLength', USHORT),
-              ('PrintNameOffset', USHORT),
-              ('PrintNameLength', USHORT),
-              ('PathBuffer', WCHAR * 1))
+    _fields_ = (
+        ("SubstituteNameOffset", USHORT),
+        ("SubstituteNameLength", USHORT),
+        ("PrintNameOffset", USHORT),
+        ("PrintNameLength", USHORT),
+        ("PathBuffer", WCHAR * 1),
+    )
 
-  @property
-  def PrintName(self):
-    arrayt = WCHAR * (self.PrintNameLength // 2)
-    offset = type(self).PathBuffer.offset + self.PrintNameOffset
-    return arrayt.from_address(addressof(self) + offset).value
+    @property
+    def PrintName(self):
+        arrayt = WCHAR * (self.PrintNameLength // 2)
+        offset = type(self).PathBuffer.offset + self.PrintNameOffset
+        return arrayt.from_address(addressof(self) + offset).value
 
 
 class REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER(Structure):
-  class REPARSE_BUFFER(Union):
-    _fields_ = (('SymbolicLinkReparseBuffer', SYMBOLIC_LINK_REPARSE_BUFFER),
-                ('MountPointReparseBuffer', MOUNT_POINT_REPARSE_BUFFER),
-                ('GenericReparseBuffer', GENERIC_REPARSE_BUFFER))
-  _fields_ = (('ReparseTag', ULONG),
-              ('ReparseDataLength', USHORT),
-              ('Reserved', USHORT),
-              ('ReparseBuffer', REPARSE_BUFFER))
-  _anonymous_ = ('ReparseBuffer',)
+    class REPARSE_BUFFER(Union):
+        _fields_ = (
+            ("SymbolicLinkReparseBuffer", SYMBOLIC_LINK_REPARSE_BUFFER),
+            ("MountPointReparseBuffer", MOUNT_POINT_REPARSE_BUFFER),
+            ("GenericReparseBuffer", GENERIC_REPARSE_BUFFER),
+        )
+
+    _fields_ = (
+        ("ReparseTag", ULONG),
+        ("ReparseDataLength", USHORT),
+        ("Reserved", USHORT),
+        ("ReparseBuffer", REPARSE_BUFFER),
+    )
+    _anonymous_ = ("ReparseBuffer",)
 
 
 def create_filesymlink(source, link_name):
-  """Creates a Windows file symbolic link source pointing to link_name."""
-  _create_symlink(source, link_name, SYMBOLIC_LINK_FLAG_FILE)
+    """Creates a Windows file symbolic link source pointing to link_name."""
+    _create_symlink(source, link_name, SYMBOLIC_LINK_FLAG_FILE)
 
 
 def create_dirsymlink(source, link_name):
-  """Creates a Windows directory symbolic link source pointing to link_name.
-  """
-  _create_symlink(source, link_name, SYMBOLIC_LINK_FLAG_DIRECTORY)
+    """Creates a Windows directory symbolic link source pointing to link_name."""  # noqa: E501
+    _create_symlink(source, link_name, SYMBOLIC_LINK_FLAG_DIRECTORY)
 
 
 def _create_symlink(source, link_name, dwFlags):
-  if not CreateSymbolicLinkW(link_name, source,
-                             dwFlags | SYMBOLIC_LINK_FLAG_ALLOW_UNPRIVILEGED_CREATE):
-    # See https://github.com/golang/go/pull/24307/files#diff-b87bc12e4da2497308f9ef746086e4f0
-    # "the unprivileged create flag is unsupported below Windows 10 (1703, v10.0.14972).
-    # retry without it."
-    if not CreateSymbolicLinkW(link_name, source, dwFlags):
-      code = get_last_error()
-      error_desc = FormatError(code).strip()
-      if code == ERROR_PRIVILEGE_NOT_HELD:
-        raise OSError(errno.EPERM, error_desc, link_name)
-      _raise_winerror(
-          code,
-          'Error creating symbolic link \"%s\"'.format(link_name))
+    if not CreateSymbolicLinkW(
+        link_name,
+        source,
+        dwFlags | SYMBOLIC_LINK_FLAG_ALLOW_UNPRIVILEGED_CREATE,
+    ):
+        # See https://github.com/golang/go/pull/24307/files#diff-b87bc12e4da2497308f9ef746086e4f0  # noqa: E501
+        # "the unprivileged create flag is unsupported below Windows 10 (1703,
+        # v10.0.14972). retry without it."
+        if not CreateSymbolicLinkW(link_name, source, dwFlags):
+            code = get_last_error()
+            error_desc = FormatError(code).strip()
+            if code == ERROR_PRIVILEGE_NOT_HELD:
+                raise OSError(errno.EPERM, error_desc, link_name)
+            _raise_winerror(code, f'Error creating symbolic link "{link_name}"')
 
 
 def islink(path):
-  result = GetFileAttributesW(path)
-  if result == INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES:
-    return False
-  return bool(result & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT)
+    result = GetFileAttributesW(path)
+    if result == INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES:
+        return False
+    return bool(result & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT)
 
 
 def readlink(path):
-  reparse_point_handle = CreateFileW(path,
-                                     0,
-                                     0,
-                                     None,
-                                     OPEN_EXISTING,
-                                     FILE_FLAG_OPEN_REPARSE_POINT |
-                                     FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS,
-                                     None)
-  if reparse_point_handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE:
+    reparse_point_handle = CreateFileW(
+        path,
+        0,
+        0,
+        None,
+        OPEN_EXISTING,
+        FILE_FLAG_OPEN_REPARSE_POINT | FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS,
+        None,
+    )
+    if reparse_point_handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE:
+        _raise_winerror(
+            get_last_error(), f'Error opening symbolic link "{path}"'
+        )
+    target_buffer = c_buffer(MAXIMUM_REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER_SIZE)
+    n_bytes_returned = DWORD()
+    io_result = DeviceIoControl(
+        reparse_point_handle,
+        FSCTL_GET_REPARSE_POINT,
+        None,
+        0,
+        target_buffer,
+        len(target_buffer),
+        byref(n_bytes_returned),
+        None,
+    )
+    CloseHandle(reparse_point_handle)
+    if not io_result:
+        _raise_winerror(
+            get_last_error(), f'Error reading symbolic link "{path}"'
+        )
+    rdb = REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER.from_buffer(target_buffer)
+    if rdb.ReparseTag == IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK:
+        return rdb.SymbolicLinkReparseBuffer.PrintName
+    elif rdb.ReparseTag == IO_REPARSE_TAG_MOUNT_POINT:
+        return rdb.MountPointReparseBuffer.PrintName
+    # Unsupported reparse point type.
     _raise_winerror(
-        get_last_error(),
-        'Error opening symbolic link \"%s\"'.format(path))
-  target_buffer = c_buffer(MAXIMUM_REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER_SIZE)
-  n_bytes_returned = DWORD()
-  io_result = DeviceIoControl(reparse_point_handle,
-                              FSCTL_GET_REPARSE_POINT,
-                              None,
-                              0,
-                              target_buffer,
-                              len(target_buffer),
-                              byref(n_bytes_returned),
-                              None)
-  CloseHandle(reparse_point_handle)
-  if not io_result:
-    _raise_winerror(
-        get_last_error(),
-        'Error reading symbolic link \"%s\"'.format(path))
-  rdb = REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER.from_buffer(target_buffer)
-  if rdb.ReparseTag == IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK:
-    return rdb.SymbolicLinkReparseBuffer.PrintName
-  elif rdb.ReparseTag == IO_REPARSE_TAG_MOUNT_POINT:
-    return rdb.MountPointReparseBuffer.PrintName
-  # Unsupported reparse point type
-  _raise_winerror(
-      ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED,
-      'Error reading symbolic link \"%s\"'.format(path))
+        ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED, f'Error reading symbolic link "{path}"'
+    )
 
 
 def _raise_winerror(code, error_desc):
-  win_error_desc = FormatError(code).strip()
-  error_desc = "%s: %s".format(error_desc, win_error_desc)
-  raise WinError(code, error_desc)
+    win_error_desc = FormatError(code).strip()
+    error_desc = f"{error_desc}: {win_error_desc}"
+    raise WinError(code, error_desc)

progress.py

@@ -14,123 +14,215 @@
 
 import os
 import sys
-from time import time
-from repo_trace import IsTrace
+import time
 
-_NOT_TTY = not os.isatty(2)
+
+try:
+    import threading as _threading
+except ImportError:
+    import dummy_threading as _threading
+
+from repo_trace import IsTraceToStderr
+
+
+_TTY = sys.stderr.isatty()
 
 # This will erase all content in the current line (wherever the cursor is).
 # It does not move the cursor, so this is usually followed by \r to move to
 # column 0.
-CSI_ERASE_LINE = '\x1b[2K'
+CSI_ERASE_LINE = "\x1b[2K"
 
 # This will erase all content in the current line after the cursor.  This is
 # useful for partial updates & progress messages as the terminal can display
 # it better.
-CSI_ERASE_LINE_AFTER = '\x1b[K'
+CSI_ERASE_LINE_AFTER = "\x1b[K"
+
+
+def convert_to_hms(total):
+    """Converts a period of seconds to hours, minutes, and seconds."""
+    hours, rem = divmod(total, 3600)
+    mins, secs = divmod(rem, 60)
+    return int(hours), int(mins), secs
 
 
 def duration_str(total):
-  """A less noisy timedelta.__str__.
+    """A less noisy timedelta.__str__.
 
-  The default timedelta stringification contains a lot of leading zeros and
-  uses microsecond resolution.  This makes for noisy output.
-  """
-  hours, rem = divmod(total, 3600)
-  mins, secs = divmod(rem, 60)
-  ret = '%.3fs' % (secs,)
-  if mins:
-    ret = '%im%s' % (mins, ret)
-  if hours:
-    ret = '%ih%s' % (hours, ret)
-  return ret
+    The default timedelta stringification contains a lot of leading zeros and
+    uses microsecond resolution.  This makes for noisy output.
+    """
+    hours, mins, secs = convert_to_hms(total)
+    ret = f"{secs:.3f}s"
+    if mins:
+        ret = f"{mins}m{ret}"
+    if hours:
+        ret = f"{hours}h{ret}"
+    return ret
 
 
-class Progress(object):
-  def __init__(self, title, total=0, units='', print_newline=False, delay=True,
-               quiet=False):
-    self._title = title
-    self._total = total
-    self._done = 0
-    self._start = time()
-    self._show = not delay
-    self._units = units
-    self._print_newline = print_newline
-    # Only show the active jobs section if we run more than one in parallel.
-    self._show_jobs = False
-    self._active = 0
+def elapsed_str(total):
+    """Returns seconds in the format [H:]MM:SS.
 
-    # When quiet, never show any output.  It's a bit hacky, but reusing the
-    # existing logic that delays initial output keeps the rest of the class
-    # clean.  Basically we set the start time to years in the future.
-    if quiet:
-      self._show = False
-      self._start += 2**32
-
-  def start(self, name):
-    self._active += 1
-    if not self._show_jobs:
-      self._show_jobs = self._active > 1
-    self.update(inc=0, msg='started ' + name)
-
-  def finish(self, name):
-    self.update(msg='finished ' + name)
-    self._active -= 1
-
-  def update(self, inc=1, msg=''):
-    self._done += inc
-
-    if _NOT_TTY or IsTrace():
-      return
-
-    if not self._show:
-      if 0.5 <= time() - self._start:
-        self._show = True
-      else:
-        return
-
-    if self._total <= 0:
-      sys.stderr.write('\r%s: %d,%s' % (
-          self._title,
-          self._done,
-          CSI_ERASE_LINE_AFTER))
-      sys.stderr.flush()
+    Does not display a leading zero for minutes if under 10 minutes. This should
+    be used when displaying elapsed time in a progress indicator.
+    """
+    hours, mins, secs = convert_to_hms(total)
+    ret = f"{int(secs):>02d}"
+    if total >= 3600:
+        # Show leading zeroes if over an hour.
+        ret = f"{mins:>02d}:{ret}"
     else:
-      p = (100 * self._done) / self._total
-      if self._show_jobs:
-        jobs = '[%d job%s] ' % (self._active, 's' if self._active > 1 else '')
-      else:
-        jobs = ''
-      sys.stderr.write('\r%s: %2d%% %s(%d%s/%d%s)%s%s%s%s' % (
-          self._title,
-          p,
-          jobs,
-          self._done, self._units,
-          self._total, self._units,
-          ' ' if msg else '', msg,
-          CSI_ERASE_LINE_AFTER,
-          '\n' if self._print_newline else ''))
-      sys.stderr.flush()
+        ret = f"{mins}:{ret}"
+    if hours:
+        ret = f"{hours}:{ret}"
+    return ret
 
-  def end(self):
-    if _NOT_TTY or IsTrace() or not self._show:
-      return
 
-    duration = duration_str(time() - self._start)
-    if self._total <= 0:
-      sys.stderr.write('\r%s: %d, done in %s%s\n' % (
-          self._title,
-          self._done,
-          duration,
-          CSI_ERASE_LINE_AFTER))
-      sys.stderr.flush()
-    else:
-      p = (100 * self._done) / self._total
-      sys.stderr.write('\r%s: %3d%% (%d%s/%d%s), done in %s%s\n' % (
-          self._title,
-          p,
-          self._done, self._units,
-          self._total, self._units,
-          duration,
-          CSI_ERASE_LINE_AFTER))
-      sys.stderr.flush()
+def jobs_str(total):
+    return f"{total} job{'s' if total > 1 else ''}"
+
+
+class Progress:
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        title,
+        total=0,
+        units="",
+        delay=True,
+        quiet=False,
+        show_elapsed=False,
+        elide=False,
+    ):
+        self._title = title
+        self._total = total
+        self._done = 0
+        self._start = time.time()
+        self._show = not delay
+        self._units = units
+        self._elide = elide and _TTY
+
+        # Only show the active jobs section if we run more than one in parallel.
+        self._show_jobs = False
+        self._active = 0
+
+        # Save the last message for displaying on refresh.
+        self._last_msg = None
+        self._show_elapsed = show_elapsed
+        self._update_event = _threading.Event()
+        self._update_thread = _threading.Thread(
+            target=self._update_loop,
+        )
+        self._update_thread.daemon = True
+
+        # When quiet, never show any output.  It's a bit hacky, but reusing the
+        # existing logic that delays initial output keeps the rest of the class
+        # clean.  Basically we set the start time to years in the future.
+        if quiet:
+            self._show = False
+            self._start += 2**32
+        elif show_elapsed:
+            self._update_thread.start()
+
+    def _update_loop(self):
+        while True:
+            self.update(inc=0)
+            if self._update_event.wait(timeout=1):
+                return
+
+    def _write(self, s):
+        s = "\r" + s
+        if self._elide:
+            col = os.get_terminal_size(sys.stderr.fileno()).columns
+            if len(s) > col:
+                s = s[: col - 1] + ".."
+        sys.stderr.write(s)
+        sys.stderr.flush()
+
+    def start(self, name):
+        self._active += 1
+        if not self._show_jobs:
+            self._show_jobs = self._active > 1
+        self.update(inc=0, msg="started " + name)
+
+    def finish(self, name):
+        self.update(msg="finished " + name)
+        self._active -= 1
+
+    def update(self, inc=1, msg=None):
+        """Updates the progress indicator.
+
+        Args:
+            inc: The number of items completed.
+            msg: The message to display. If None, use the last message.
+        """
+        self._done += inc
+        if msg is None:
+            msg = self._last_msg
+        self._last_msg = msg
+
+        if not _TTY or IsTraceToStderr():
+            return
+
+        elapsed_sec = time.time() - self._start
+        if not self._show:
+            if 0.5 <= elapsed_sec:
+                self._show = True
+            else:
+                return
+
+        if self._total <= 0:
+            self._write(
+                "%s: %d,%s" % (self._title, self._done, CSI_ERASE_LINE_AFTER)
+            )
+        else:
+            p = (100 * self._done) / self._total
+            if self._show_jobs:
+                jobs = f"[{jobs_str(self._active)}] "
+            else:
+                jobs = ""
+            if self._show_elapsed:
+                elapsed = f" {elapsed_str(elapsed_sec)} |"
+            else:
+                elapsed = ""
+            self._write(
+                "%s: %2d%% %s(%d%s/%d%s)%s %s%s"
+                % (
+                    self._title,
+                    p,
+                    jobs,
+                    self._done,
+                    self._units,
+                    self._total,
+                    self._units,
+                    elapsed,
+                    msg,
+                    CSI_ERASE_LINE_AFTER,
+                )
+            )
+
+    def end(self):
+        self._update_event.set()
+        if not _TTY or IsTraceToStderr() or not self._show:
+            return
+
+        duration = duration_str(time.time() - self._start)
+        if self._total <= 0:
+            self._write(
+                "%s: %d, done in %s%s\n"
+                % (self._title, self._done, duration, CSI_ERASE_LINE_AFTER)
+            )
+        else:
+            p = (100 * self._done) / self._total
+            self._write(
+                "%s: %3d%% (%d%s/%d%s), done in %s%s\n"
+                % (
+                    self._title,
+                    p,
+                    self._done,
+                    self._units,
+                    self._total,
+                    self._units,
+                    duration,
+                    CSI_ERASE_LINE_AFTER,
+                )
+            )

pyproject.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+# Copyright 2023 The Android Open Source Project
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+[tool.black]
+line-length = 80
+# NB: Keep in sync with tox.ini.
+target-version = ['py36', 'py37', 'py38', 'py39', 'py310', 'py311'] #, 'py312'

release/sign-launcher.py

@@ -28,43 +28,56 @@ import util
 
 
 def sign(opts):
-  """Sign the launcher!"""
-  output = ''
-  for key in opts.keys:
-    # We use ! at the end of the key so that gpg uses this specific key.
-    # Otherwise it uses the key as a lookup into the overall key and uses the
-    # default signing key.  i.e. It will see that KEYID_RSA is a subkey of
-    # another key, and use the primary key to sign instead of the subkey.
-    cmd = ['gpg', '--homedir', opts.gpgdir, '-u', f'{key}!', '--batch', '--yes',
-           '--armor', '--detach-sign', '--output', '-', opts.launcher]
-    ret = util.run(opts, cmd, encoding='utf-8', stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
-    output += ret.stdout
+    """Sign the launcher!"""
+    output = ""
+    for key in opts.keys:
+        # We use ! at the end of the key so that gpg uses this specific key.
+        # Otherwise it uses the key as a lookup into the overall key and uses
+        # the default signing key.  i.e. It will see that KEYID_RSA is a subkey
+        # of another key, and use the primary key to sign instead of the subkey.
+        cmd = [
+            "gpg",
+            "--homedir",
+            opts.gpgdir,
+            "-u",
+            f"{key}!",
+            "--batch",
+            "--yes",
+            "--armor",
+            "--detach-sign",
+            "--output",
+            "-",
+            opts.launcher,
+        ]
+        ret = util.run(opts, cmd, encoding="utf-8", stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
+        output += ret.stdout
 
-  # Save the combined signatures into one file.
-  with open(f'{opts.launcher}.asc', 'w', encoding='utf-8') as fp:
-    fp.write(output)
+    # Save the combined signatures into one file.
+    with open(f"{opts.launcher}.asc", "w", encoding="utf-8") as fp:
+        fp.write(output)
 
 
 def check(opts):
-  """Check the signature."""
-  util.run(opts, ['gpg', '--verify', f'{opts.launcher}.asc'])
+    """Check the signature."""
+    util.run(opts, ["gpg", "--verify", f"{opts.launcher}.asc"])
 
 
 def get_version(opts):
-  """Get the version from |launcher|."""
-  # Make sure we don't search $PATH when signing the "repo" file in the cwd.
-  launcher = os.path.join('.', opts.launcher)
-  cmd = [launcher, '--version']
-  ret = util.run(opts, cmd, encoding='utf-8', stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
-  m = re.search(r'repo launcher version ([0-9.]+)', ret.stdout)
-  if not m:
-    sys.exit(f'{opts.launcher}: unable to detect repo version')
-  return m.group(1)
+    """Get the version from |launcher|."""
+    # Make sure we don't search $PATH when signing the "repo" file in the cwd.
+    launcher = os.path.join(".", opts.launcher)
+    cmd = [launcher, "--version"]
+    ret = util.run(opts, cmd, encoding="utf-8", stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
+    m = re.search(r"repo launcher version ([0-9.]+)", ret.stdout)
+    if not m:
+        sys.exit(f"{opts.launcher}: unable to detect repo version")
+    return m.group(1)
 
 
 def postmsg(opts, version):
-  """Helpful info to show at the end for release manager."""
-  print(f"""
+    """Helpful info to show at the end for release manager."""
+    print(
+        f"""
 Repo launcher bucket:
   gs://git-repo-downloads/
 
@@ -81,55 +94,72 @@ NB: If a rollback is necessary, the GS bucket archives old versions, and may be
   gsutil ls -la gs://git-repo-downloads/repo gs://git-repo-downloads/repo.asc
   gsutil cp -a public-read gs://git-repo-downloads/repo#<unique id> gs://git-repo-downloads/repo
   gsutil cp -a public-read gs://git-repo-downloads/repo.asc#<unique id> gs://git-repo-downloads/repo.asc
-""")
+"""  # noqa: E501
+    )
 
 
 def get_parser():
-  """Get a CLI parser."""
-  parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=__doc__)
-  parser.add_argument('-n', '--dry-run',
-                      dest='dryrun', action='store_true',
-                      help='show everything that would be done')
-  parser.add_argument('--gpgdir',
-                      default=os.path.join(util.HOMEDIR, '.gnupg', 'repo'),
-                      help='path to dedicated gpg dir with release keys '
-                           '(default: ~/.gnupg/repo/)')
-  parser.add_argument('--keyid', dest='keys', default=[], action='append',
-                      help='alternative signing keys to use')
-  parser.add_argument('launcher',
-                      default=os.path.join(util.TOPDIR, 'repo'), nargs='?',
-                      help='the launcher script to sign')
-  return parser
+    """Get a CLI parser."""
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=__doc__)
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "-n",
+        "--dry-run",
+        dest="dryrun",
+        action="store_true",
+        help="show everything that would be done",
+    )
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "--gpgdir",
+        default=os.path.join(util.HOMEDIR, ".gnupg", "repo"),
+        help="path to dedicated gpg dir with release keys "
+        "(default: ~/.gnupg/repo/)",
+    )
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "--keyid",
+        dest="keys",
+        default=[],
+        action="append",
+        help="alternative signing keys to use",
+    )
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "launcher",
+        default=os.path.join(util.TOPDIR, "repo"),
+        nargs="?",
+        help="the launcher script to sign",
+    )
+    return parser
 
 
 def main(argv):
-  """The main func!"""
-  parser = get_parser()
-  opts = parser.parse_args(argv)
+    """The main func!"""
+    parser = get_parser()
+    opts = parser.parse_args(argv)
 
-  if not os.path.exists(opts.gpgdir):
-    parser.error(f'--gpgdir does not exist: {opts.gpgdir}')
-  if not os.path.exists(opts.launcher):
-    parser.error(f'launcher does not exist: {opts.launcher}')
+    if not os.path.exists(opts.gpgdir):
+        parser.error(f"--gpgdir does not exist: {opts.gpgdir}")
+    if not os.path.exists(opts.launcher):
+        parser.error(f"launcher does not exist: {opts.launcher}")
 
-  opts.launcher = os.path.relpath(opts.launcher)
-  print(f'Signing "{opts.launcher}" launcher script and saving to '
-        f'"{opts.launcher}.asc"')
+    opts.launcher = os.path.relpath(opts.launcher)
+    print(
+        f'Signing "{opts.launcher}" launcher script and saving to '
+        f'"{opts.launcher}.asc"'
+    )
 
-  if opts.keys:
-    print(f'Using custom keys to sign: {" ".join(opts.keys)}')
-  else:
-    print('Using official Repo release keys to sign')
-    opts.keys = [util.KEYID_DSA, util.KEYID_RSA, util.KEYID_ECC]
-    util.import_release_key(opts)
+    if opts.keys:
+        print(f'Using custom keys to sign: {" ".join(opts.keys)}')
+    else:
+        print("Using official Repo release keys to sign")
+        opts.keys = [util.KEYID_DSA, util.KEYID_RSA, util.KEYID_ECC]
+        util.import_release_key(opts)
 
-  version = get_version(opts)
-  sign(opts)
-  check(opts)
-  postmsg(opts, version)
+    version = get_version(opts)
+    sign(opts)
+    check(opts)
+    postmsg(opts, version)
 
-  return 0
+    return 0
 
 
-if __name__ == '__main__':
-  sys.exit(main(sys.argv[1:]))
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    sys.exit(main(sys.argv[1:]))

release/sign-tag.py

@@ -35,46 +35,61 @@ import util
 KEYID = util.KEYID_DSA
 
 # Regular expression to validate tag names.
-RE_VALID_TAG = r'^v([0-9]+[.])+[0-9]+$'
+RE_VALID_TAG = r"^v([0-9]+[.])+[0-9]+$"
 
 
 def sign(opts):
-  """Tag the commit & sign it!"""
-  # We use ! at the end of the key so that gpg uses this specific key.
-  # Otherwise it uses the key as a lookup into the overall key and uses the
-  # default signing key.  i.e. It will see that KEYID_RSA is a subkey of
-  # another key, and use the primary key to sign instead of the subkey.
-  cmd = ['git', 'tag', '-s', opts.tag, '-u', f'{opts.key}!',
-         '-m', f'repo {opts.tag}', opts.commit]
+    """Tag the commit & sign it!"""
+    # We use ! at the end of the key so that gpg uses this specific key.
+    # Otherwise it uses the key as a lookup into the overall key and uses the
+    # default signing key.  i.e. It will see that KEYID_RSA is a subkey of
+    # another key, and use the primary key to sign instead of the subkey.
+    cmd = [
+        "git",
+        "tag",
+        "-s",
+        opts.tag,
+        "-u",
+        f"{opts.key}!",
+        "-m",
+        f"repo {opts.tag}",
+        opts.commit,
+    ]
 
-  key = 'GNUPGHOME'
-  print('+', f'export {key}="{opts.gpgdir}"')
-  oldvalue = os.getenv(key)
-  os.putenv(key, opts.gpgdir)
-  util.run(opts, cmd)
-  if oldvalue is None:
-    os.unsetenv(key)
-  else:
-    os.putenv(key, oldvalue)
+    key = "GNUPGHOME"
+    print("+", f'export {key}="{opts.gpgdir}"')
+    oldvalue = os.getenv(key)
+    os.putenv(key, opts.gpgdir)
+    util.run(opts, cmd)
+    if oldvalue is None:
+        os.unsetenv(key)
+    else:
+        os.putenv(key, oldvalue)
 
 
 def check(opts):
-  """Check the signature."""
-  util.run(opts, ['git', 'tag', '--verify', opts.tag])
+    """Check the signature."""
+    util.run(opts, ["git", "tag", "--verify", opts.tag])
 
 
 def postmsg(opts):
-  """Helpful info to show at the end for release manager."""
-  cmd = ['git', 'rev-parse', 'remotes/origin/stable']
-  ret = util.run(opts, cmd, encoding='utf-8', stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
-  current_release = ret.stdout.strip()
+    """Helpful info to show at the end for release manager."""
+    cmd = ["git", "rev-parse", "remotes/origin/stable"]
+    ret = util.run(opts, cmd, encoding="utf-8", stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
+    current_release = ret.stdout.strip()
 
-  cmd = ['git', 'log', '--format=%h (%aN) %s', '--no-merges',
-         f'remotes/origin/stable..{opts.tag}']
-  ret = util.run(opts, cmd, encoding='utf-8', stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
-  shortlog = ret.stdout.strip()
+    cmd = [
+        "git",
+        "log",
+        "--format=%h (%aN) %s",
+        "--no-merges",
+        f"remotes/origin/stable..{opts.tag}",
+    ]
+    ret = util.run(opts, cmd, encoding="utf-8", stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
+    shortlog = ret.stdout.strip()
 
-  print(f"""
+    print(
+        f"""
 Here's the short log since the last release.
 {shortlog}
 
@@ -84,57 +99,69 @@ NB: People will start upgrading to this version immediately.
 
 To roll back a release:
   git push origin --force {current_release}:stable -n
-""")
+"""
+    )
 
 
 def get_parser():
-  """Get a CLI parser."""
-  parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
-      description=__doc__,
-      formatter_class=argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter)
-  parser.add_argument('-n', '--dry-run',
-                      dest='dryrun', action='store_true',
-                      help='show everything that would be done')
-  parser.add_argument('--gpgdir',
-                      default=os.path.join(util.HOMEDIR, '.gnupg', 'repo'),
-                      help='path to dedicated gpg dir with release keys '
-                           '(default: ~/.gnupg/repo/)')
-  parser.add_argument('-f', '--force', action='store_true',
-                      help='force signing of any tag')
-  parser.add_argument('--keyid', dest='key',
-                      help='alternative signing key to use')
-  parser.add_argument('tag',
-                      help='the tag to create (e.g. "v2.0")')
-  parser.add_argument('commit', default='HEAD', nargs='?',
-                      help='the commit to tag')
-  return parser
+    """Get a CLI parser."""
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
+        description=__doc__,
+        formatter_class=argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter,
+    )
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "-n",
+        "--dry-run",
+        dest="dryrun",
+        action="store_true",
+        help="show everything that would be done",
+    )
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "--gpgdir",
+        default=os.path.join(util.HOMEDIR, ".gnupg", "repo"),
+        help="path to dedicated gpg dir with release keys "
+        "(default: ~/.gnupg/repo/)",
+    )
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "-f", "--force", action="store_true", help="force signing of any tag"
+    )
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "--keyid", dest="key", help="alternative signing key to use"
+    )
+    parser.add_argument("tag", help='the tag to create (e.g. "v2.0")')
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "commit", default="HEAD", nargs="?", help="the commit to tag"
+    )
+    return parser
 
 
 def main(argv):
-  """The main func!"""
-  parser = get_parser()
-  opts = parser.parse_args(argv)
+    """The main func!"""
+    parser = get_parser()
+    opts = parser.parse_args(argv)
 
-  if not os.path.exists(opts.gpgdir):
-    parser.error(f'--gpgdir does not exist: {opts.gpgdir}')
+    if not os.path.exists(opts.gpgdir):
+        parser.error(f"--gpgdir does not exist: {opts.gpgdir}")
 
-  if not opts.force and not re.match(RE_VALID_TAG, opts.tag):
-    parser.error(f'tag "{opts.tag}" does not match regex "{RE_VALID_TAG}"; '
-                 'use --force to sign anyways')
+    if not opts.force and not re.match(RE_VALID_TAG, opts.tag):
+        parser.error(
+            f'tag "{opts.tag}" does not match regex "{RE_VALID_TAG}"; '
+            "use --force to sign anyways"
+        )
 
-  if opts.key:
-    print(f'Using custom key to sign: {opts.key}')
-  else:
-    print('Using official Repo release key to sign')
-    opts.key = KEYID
-    util.import_release_key(opts)
+    if opts.key:
+        print(f"Using custom key to sign: {opts.key}")
+    else:
+        print("Using official Repo release key to sign")
+        opts.key = KEYID
+        util.import_release_key(opts)
 
-  sign(opts)
-  check(opts)
-  postmsg(opts)
+    sign(opts)
+    check(opts)
+    postmsg(opts)
 
-  return 0
+    return 0
 
 
-if __name__ == '__main__':
-  sys.exit(main(sys.argv[1:]))
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    sys.exit(main(sys.argv[1:]))

release/update-manpages

@@ -18,93 +18,9 @@
 This is intended to be run before every official Repo release.
 """
 
-from pathlib import Path
-from functools import partial
-import argparse
-import multiprocessing
-import os
-import re
-import shutil
-import subprocess
 import sys
-import tempfile
 
-TOPDIR = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent
-MANDIR = TOPDIR.joinpath('man')
-
-# Load repo local modules.
-sys.path.insert(0, str(TOPDIR))
-from git_command import RepoSourceVersion
-import subcmds
-
-def worker(cmd, **kwargs):
-  subprocess.run(cmd, **kwargs)
-
-def main(argv):
-  parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=__doc__)
-  opts = parser.parse_args(argv)
-
-  if not shutil.which('help2man'):
-    sys.exit('Please install help2man to continue.')
-
-  # Let repo know we're generating man pages so it can avoid some dynamic
-  # behavior (like probing active number of CPUs).  We use a weird name &
-  # value to make it less likely for users to set this var themselves.
-  os.environ['_REPO_GENERATE_MANPAGES_'] = ' indeed! '
-
-  # "repo branch" is an alias for "repo branches".
-  del subcmds.all_commands['branch']
-  (MANDIR / 'repo-branch.1').write_text('.so man1/repo-branches.1')
-
-  version = RepoSourceVersion()
-  cmdlist = [['help2man', '-N', '-n', f'repo {cmd} - manual page for repo {cmd}',
-    '-S', f'repo {cmd}', '-m', 'Repo Manual', f'--version-string={version}',
-    '-o', MANDIR.joinpath(f'repo-{cmd}.1.tmp'), './repo',
-    '-h', f'help {cmd}'] for cmd in subcmds.all_commands]
-  cmdlist.append(['help2man', '-N', '-n', 'repository management tool built on top of git',
-    '-S', 'repo', '-m', 'Repo Manual', f'--version-string={version}',
-    '-o', MANDIR.joinpath('repo.1.tmp'), './repo',
-    '-h', '--help-all'])
-
-  with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tempdir:
-    tempdir = Path(tempdir)
-    repo_dir = tempdir / '.repo'
-    repo_dir.mkdir()
-    (repo_dir / 'repo').symlink_to(TOPDIR)
-
-    # Create a repo wrapper using the active Python executable.  We can't pass
-    # this directly to help2man as it's too simple, so insert it via shebang.
-    data = (TOPDIR / 'repo').read_text(encoding='utf-8')
-    tempbin = tempdir / 'repo'
-    tempbin.write_text(f'#!{sys.executable}\n' + data, encoding='utf-8')
-    tempbin.chmod(0o755)
-
-    # Run all cmd in parallel, and wait for them to finish.
-    with multiprocessing.Pool() as pool:
-      pool.map(partial(worker, cwd=tempdir, check=True), cmdlist)
-
-  regex = (
-      (r'(It was generated by help2man) [0-9.]+', '\g<1>.'),
-      (r'^\.IP\n(.*:)\n', '.SS \g<1>\n'),
-      (r'^\.PP\nDescription', '.SH DETAILS'),
-  )
-  for tmp_path in MANDIR.glob('*.1.tmp'):
-    path = tmp_path.parent / tmp_path.stem
-    old_data = path.read_text() if path.exists() else ''
-
-    data = tmp_path.read_text()
-    tmp_path.unlink()
-
-    for pattern, replacement in regex:
-      data = re.sub(pattern, replacement, data, flags=re.M)
-
-    # If the only thing that changed was the date, don't refresh.  This avoids
-    # a lot of noise when only one file actually updates.
-    old_data = re.sub(r'^(\.TH REPO "1" ")([^"]+)', r'\1', old_data, flags=re.M)
-    new_data = re.sub(r'^(\.TH REPO "1" ")([^"]+)', r'\1', data, flags=re.M)
-    if old_data != new_data:
-      path.write_text(data)
+import update_manpages
 
 
-if __name__ == '__main__':
-  sys.exit(main(sys.argv[1:]))
+sys.exit(update_manpages.main(sys.argv[1:]))

release/update_manpages.py

@@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
+# Copyright (C) 2021 The Android Open Source Project
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+"""Helper tool for generating manual page for all repo commands.
+
+Most code lives in this module so it can be unittested.
+"""
+
+import argparse
+import functools
+import multiprocessing
+import os
+from pathlib import Path
+import re
+import shutil
+import subprocess
+import sys
+import tempfile
+
+
+TOPDIR = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent
+MANDIR = TOPDIR.joinpath("man")
+
+# Load repo local modules.
+sys.path.insert(0, str(TOPDIR))
+from git_command import RepoSourceVersion
+import subcmds
+
+
+def worker(cmd, **kwargs):
+    subprocess.run(cmd, **kwargs)
+
+
+def main(argv):
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=__doc__)
+    parser.parse_args(argv)
+
+    if not shutil.which("help2man"):
+        sys.exit("Please install help2man to continue.")
+
+    # Let repo know we're generating man pages so it can avoid some dynamic
+    # behavior (like probing active number of CPUs).  We use a weird name &
+    # value to make it less likely for users to set this var themselves.
+    os.environ["_REPO_GENERATE_MANPAGES_"] = " indeed! "
+
+    # "repo branch" is an alias for "repo branches".
+    del subcmds.all_commands["branch"]
+    (MANDIR / "repo-branch.1").write_text(".so man1/repo-branches.1")
+
+    version = RepoSourceVersion()
+    cmdlist = [
+        [
+            "help2man",
+            "-N",
+            "-n",
+            f"repo {cmd} - manual page for repo {cmd}",
+            "-S",
+            f"repo {cmd}",
+            "-m",
+            "Repo Manual",
+            f"--version-string={version}",
+            "-o",
+            MANDIR.joinpath(f"repo-{cmd}.1.tmp"),
+            "./repo",
+            "-h",
+            f"help {cmd}",
+        ]
+        for cmd in subcmds.all_commands
+    ]
+    cmdlist.append(
+        [
+            "help2man",
+            "-N",
+            "-n",
+            "repository management tool built on top of git",
+            "-S",
+            "repo",
+            "-m",
+            "Repo Manual",
+            f"--version-string={version}",
+            "-o",
+            MANDIR.joinpath("repo.1.tmp"),
+            "./repo",
+            "-h",
+            "--help-all",
+        ]
+    )
+
+    with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tempdir:
+        tempdir = Path(tempdir)
+        repo_dir = tempdir / ".repo"
+        repo_dir.mkdir()
+        (repo_dir / "repo").symlink_to(TOPDIR)
+
+        # Create a repo wrapper using the active Python executable.  We can't
+        # pass this directly to help2man as it's too simple, so insert it via
+        # shebang.
+        data = (TOPDIR / "repo").read_text(encoding="utf-8")
+        tempbin = tempdir / "repo"
+        tempbin.write_text(f"#!{sys.executable}\n" + data, encoding="utf-8")
+        tempbin.chmod(0o755)
+
+        # Run all cmd in parallel, and wait for them to finish.
+        with multiprocessing.Pool() as pool:
+            pool.map(
+                functools.partial(worker, cwd=tempdir, check=True), cmdlist
+            )
+
+    for tmp_path in MANDIR.glob("*.1.tmp"):
+        path = tmp_path.parent / tmp_path.stem
+        old_data = path.read_text() if path.exists() else ""
+
+        data = tmp_path.read_text()
+        tmp_path.unlink()
+
+        data = replace_regex(data)
+
+        # If the only thing that changed was the date, don't refresh.  This
+        # avoids a lot of noise when only one file actually updates.
+        old_data = re.sub(
+            r'^(\.TH REPO "1" ")([^"]+)', r"\1", old_data, flags=re.M
+        )
+        new_data = re.sub(r'^(\.TH REPO "1" ")([^"]+)', r"\1", data, flags=re.M)
+        if old_data != new_data:
+            path.write_text(data)
+
+
+def replace_regex(data):
+    """Replace semantically null regexes in the data.
+
+    Args:
+        data: manpage text.
+
+    Returns:
+        Updated manpage text.
+    """
+    regex = (
+        (r"(It was generated by help2man) [0-9.]+", r"\g<1>."),
+        (r"^\033\[[0-9;]*m([^\033]*)\033\[m", r"\g<1>"),
+        (r"^\.IP\n(.*:)\n", r".SS \g<1>\n"),
+        (r"^\.PP\nDescription", r".SH DETAILS"),
+    )
+    for pattern, replacement in regex:
+        data = re.sub(pattern, replacement, data, flags=re.M)
+    return data

release/util.py

@@ -20,54 +20,60 @@ import subprocess
 import sys
 
 
-assert sys.version_info >= (3, 6), 'This module requires Python 3.6+'
+assert sys.version_info >= (3, 6), "This module requires Python 3.6+"
 
 
 TOPDIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
-HOMEDIR = os.path.expanduser('~')
+HOMEDIR = os.path.expanduser("~")
 
 
 # These are the release keys we sign with.
-KEYID_DSA = '8BB9AD793E8E6153AF0F9A4416530D5E920F5C65'
-KEYID_RSA = 'A34A13BE8E76BFF46A0C022DA2E75A824AAB9624'
-KEYID_ECC = 'E1F9040D7A3F6DAFAC897CD3D3B95DA243E48A39'
+KEYID_DSA = "8BB9AD793E8E6153AF0F9A4416530D5E920F5C65"
+KEYID_RSA = "A34A13BE8E76BFF46A0C022DA2E75A824AAB9624"
+KEYID_ECC = "E1F9040D7A3F6DAFAC897CD3D3B95DA243E48A39"
 
 
 def cmdstr(cmd):
-  """Get a nicely quoted shell command."""
-  ret = []
-  for arg in cmd:
-    if not re.match(r'^[a-zA-Z0-9/_.=-]+$', arg):
-      arg = f'"{arg}"'
-    ret.append(arg)
-  return ' '.join(ret)
+    """Get a nicely quoted shell command."""
+    ret = []
+    for arg in cmd:
+        if not re.match(r"^[a-zA-Z0-9/_.=-]+$", arg):
+            arg = f'"{arg}"'
+        ret.append(arg)
+    return " ".join(ret)
 
 
 def run(opts, cmd, check=True, **kwargs):
-  """Helper around subprocess.run to include logging."""
-  print('+', cmdstr(cmd))
-  if opts.dryrun:
-    cmd = ['true', '--'] + cmd
-  try:
-    return subprocess.run(cmd, check=check, **kwargs)
-  except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
-    print(f'aborting: {e}', file=sys.stderr)
-    sys.exit(1)
+    """Helper around subprocess.run to include logging."""
+    print("+", cmdstr(cmd))
+    if opts.dryrun:
+        cmd = ["true", "--"] + cmd
+    try:
+        return subprocess.run(cmd, check=check, **kwargs)
+    except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
+        print(f"aborting: {e}", file=sys.stderr)
+        sys.exit(1)
 
 
 def import_release_key(opts):
-  """Import the public key of the official release repo signing key."""
-  # Extract the key from our repo launcher.
-  launcher = getattr(opts, 'launcher', os.path.join(TOPDIR, 'repo'))
-  print(f'Importing keys from "{launcher}" launcher script')
-  with open(launcher, encoding='utf-8') as fp:
-    data = fp.read()
+    """Import the public key of the official release repo signing key."""
+    # Extract the key from our repo launcher.
+    launcher = getattr(opts, "launcher", os.path.join(TOPDIR, "repo"))
+    print(f'Importing keys from "{launcher}" launcher script')
+    with open(launcher, encoding="utf-8") as fp:
+        data = fp.read()
 
-  keys = re.findall(
-      r'\n-----BEGIN PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----\n[^-]*'
-      r'\n-----END PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----\n', data, flags=re.M)
-  run(opts, ['gpg', '--import'], input='\n'.join(keys).encode('utf-8'))
+    keys = re.findall(
+        r"\n-----BEGIN PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----\n[^-]*"
+        r"\n-----END PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----\n",
+        data,
+        flags=re.M,
+    )
+    run(opts, ["gpg", "--import"], input="\n".join(keys).encode("utf-8"))
 
-  print('Marking keys as fully trusted')
-  run(opts, ['gpg', '--import-ownertrust'],
-      input=f'{KEYID_DSA}:6:\n'.encode('utf-8'))
+    print("Marking keys as fully trusted")
+    run(
+        opts,
+        ["gpg", "--import-ownertrust"],
+        input=f"{KEYID_DSA}:6:\n".encode("utf-8"),
+    )

repo_logging.py

@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+# Copyright (C) 2023 The Android Open Source Project
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+"""Logic for printing user-friendly logs in repo."""
+
+import logging
+
+from color import Coloring
+from error import RepoExitError
+
+
+SEPARATOR = "=" * 80
+MAX_PRINT_ERRORS = 5
+
+
+class _ConfigMock:
+    """Default coloring config to use when Logging.config is not set."""
+
+    def __init__(self):
+        self.default_values = {"color.ui": "auto"}
+
+    def GetString(self, x):
+        return self.default_values.get(x, None)
+
+
+class _LogColoring(Coloring):
+    """Coloring outstream for logging."""
+
+    def __init__(self, config):
+        super().__init__(config, "logs")
+        self.error = self.colorer("error", fg="red")
+        self.warning = self.colorer("warn", fg="yellow")
+        self.levelMap = {
+            "WARNING": self.warning,
+            "ERROR": self.error,
+        }
+
+
+class _LogColoringFormatter(logging.Formatter):
+    """Coloring formatter for logging."""
+
+    def __init__(self, config=None, *args, **kwargs):
+        self.config = config if config else _ConfigMock()
+        self.colorer = _LogColoring(self.config)
+        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
+
+    def format(self, record):
+        """Formats |record| with color."""
+        msg = super().format(record)
+        colorer = self.colorer.levelMap.get(record.levelname)
+        return msg if not colorer else colorer(msg)
+
+
+class RepoLogger(logging.Logger):
+    """Repo Logging Module."""
+
+    def __init__(self, name: str, config=None, **kwargs):
+        super().__init__(name, **kwargs)
+        handler = logging.StreamHandler()
+        handler.setFormatter(_LogColoringFormatter(config))
+        self.addHandler(handler)
+
+    def log_aggregated_errors(self, err: RepoExitError):
+        """Print all aggregated logs."""
+        self.error(SEPARATOR)
+
+        if not err.aggregate_errors:
+            self.error("Repo command failed: %s", type(err).__name__)
+            self.error("\t%s", str(err))
+            return
+
+        self.error(
+            "Repo command failed due to the following `%s` errors:",
+            type(err).__name__,
+        )
+        self.error(
+            "\n".join(str(e) for e in err.aggregate_errors[:MAX_PRINT_ERRORS])
+        )
+
+        diff = len(err.aggregate_errors) - MAX_PRINT_ERRORS
+        if diff > 0:
+            self.error("+%d additional errors...", diff)

repo_trace.py

@@ -15,26 +15,157 @@
 """Logic for tracing repo interactions.
 
 Activated via `repo --trace ...` or `REPO_TRACE=1 repo ...`.
+
+Temporary: Tracing is always on. Set `REPO_TRACE=0` to turn off.
+To also include trace outputs in stderr do `repo --trace_to_stderr ...`
 """
 
-import sys
+import contextlib
 import os
+import sys
+import tempfile
+import time
+
+import platform_utils
+
 
 # Env var to implicitly turn on tracing.
-REPO_TRACE = 'REPO_TRACE'
+REPO_TRACE = "REPO_TRACE"
 
-_TRACE = os.environ.get(REPO_TRACE) == '1'
+# Temporarily set tracing to always on unless user expicitly sets to 0.
+_TRACE = os.environ.get(REPO_TRACE) != "0"
+_TRACE_TO_STDERR = False
+_TRACE_FILE = None
+_TRACE_FILE_NAME = "TRACE_FILE"
+_MAX_SIZE = 70  # in MiB
+_NEW_COMMAND_SEP = "+++++++++++++++NEW COMMAND+++++++++++++++++++"
+
+
+def IsTraceToStderr():
+    """Whether traces are written to stderr."""
+    return _TRACE_TO_STDERR
 
 
 def IsTrace():
-  return _TRACE
+    """Whether tracing is enabled."""
+    return _TRACE
+
+
+def SetTraceToStderr():
+    """Enables tracing logging to stderr."""
+    global _TRACE_TO_STDERR
+    _TRACE_TO_STDERR = True
 
 
 def SetTrace():
-  global _TRACE
-  _TRACE = True
+    """Enables tracing."""
+    global _TRACE
+    _TRACE = True
 
 
-def Trace(fmt, *args):
-  if IsTrace():
-    print(fmt % args, file=sys.stderr)
+def _SetTraceFile(quiet):
+    """Sets the trace file location."""
+    global _TRACE_FILE
+    _TRACE_FILE = _GetTraceFile(quiet)
+
+
+class Trace(contextlib.ContextDecorator):
+    """Used to capture and save git traces."""
+
+    def _time(self):
+        """Generate nanoseconds of time in a py3.6 safe way"""
+        return int(time.time() * 1e9)
+
+    def __init__(self, fmt, *args, first_trace=False, quiet=True):
+        """Initialize the object.
+
+        Args:
+            fmt: The format string for the trace.
+            *args: Arguments to pass to formatting.
+            first_trace: Whether this is the first trace of a `repo` invocation.
+            quiet: Whether to suppress notification of trace file location.
+        """
+        if not IsTrace():
+            return
+        self._trace_msg = fmt % args
+
+        if not _TRACE_FILE:
+            _SetTraceFile(quiet)
+
+        if first_trace:
+            _ClearOldTraces()
+            self._trace_msg = f"{_NEW_COMMAND_SEP} {self._trace_msg}"
+
+    def __enter__(self):
+        if not IsTrace():
+            return self
+
+        print_msg = (
+            f"PID: {os.getpid()} START: {self._time()} :{self._trace_msg}\n"
+        )
+
+        with open(_TRACE_FILE, "a") as f:
+            print(print_msg, file=f)
+
+        if _TRACE_TO_STDERR:
+            print(print_msg, file=sys.stderr)
+
+        return self
+
+    def __exit__(self, *exc):
+        if not IsTrace():
+            return False
+
+        print_msg = (
+            f"PID: {os.getpid()} END: {self._time()} :{self._trace_msg}\n"
+        )
+
+        with open(_TRACE_FILE, "a") as f:
+            print(print_msg, file=f)
+
+        if _TRACE_TO_STDERR:
+            print(print_msg, file=sys.stderr)
+
+        return False
+
+
+def _GetTraceFile(quiet):
+    """Get the trace file or create one."""
+    # TODO: refactor to pass repodir to Trace.
+    repo_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(__file__))
+    trace_file = os.path.join(repo_dir, _TRACE_FILE_NAME)
+    if not quiet:
+        print(f"Trace outputs in {trace_file}", file=sys.stderr)
+    return trace_file
+
+
+def _ClearOldTraces():
+    """Clear the oldest commands if trace file is too big."""
+    try:
+        with open(_TRACE_FILE, errors="ignore") as f:
+            if os.path.getsize(f.name) / (1024 * 1024) <= _MAX_SIZE:
+                return
+            trace_lines = f.readlines()
+    except FileNotFoundError:
+        return
+
+    while sum(len(x) for x in trace_lines) / (1024 * 1024) > _MAX_SIZE:
+        for i, line in enumerate(trace_lines):
+            if "END:" in line and _NEW_COMMAND_SEP in line:
+                trace_lines = trace_lines[i + 1 :]
+                break
+        else:
+            # The last chunk is bigger than _MAX_SIZE, so just throw everything
+            # away.
+            trace_lines = []
+
+    while trace_lines and trace_lines[-1] == "\n":
+        trace_lines = trace_lines[:-1]
+    # Write to a temporary file with a unique name in the same filesystem
+    # before replacing the original trace file.
+    temp_dir, temp_prefix = os.path.split(_TRACE_FILE)
+    with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(
+        "w", dir=temp_dir, prefix=temp_prefix, delete=False
+    ) as f:
+        f.writelines(trace_lines)
+    platform_utils.rename(f.name, _TRACE_FILE)

run_tests

@@ -13,49 +13,57 @@
 # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 # limitations under the License.
 
-"""Wrapper to run pytest with the right settings."""
+"""Wrapper to run linters and pytest with the right settings."""
 
-import errno
 import os
-import shutil
 import subprocess
 import sys
 
+import pytest
 
-def find_pytest():
-  """Try to locate a good version of pytest."""
-  # If we're in a virtualenv, assume that it's provided the right pytest.
-  if 'VIRTUAL_ENV' in os.environ:
-    return 'pytest'
 
-  # Use the Python 3 version if available.
-  ret = shutil.which('pytest-3')
-  if ret:
-    return ret
+ROOT_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))
 
-  # Hopefully this is a Python 3 version.
-  ret = shutil.which('pytest')
-  if ret:
-    return ret
 
-  print('%s: unable to find pytest.' % (__file__,), file=sys.stderr)
-  print('%s: Try installing: sudo apt-get install python-pytest' % (__file__,),
-        file=sys.stderr)
+def run_black():
+    """Returns the exit code from black."""
+    # Black by default only matches .py files.  We have to list standalone
+    # scripts manually.
+    extra_programs = [
+        "repo",
+        "run_tests",
+        "release/update-manpages",
+    ]
+    return subprocess.run(
+        [sys.executable, "-m", "black", "--check", ROOT_DIR] + extra_programs,
+        check=False,
+    ).returncode
+
+
+def run_flake8():
+    """Returns the exit code from flake8."""
+    return subprocess.run(
+        [sys.executable, "-m", "flake8", ROOT_DIR], check=False
+    ).returncode
+
+
+def run_isort():
+    """Returns the exit code from isort."""
+    return subprocess.run(
+        [sys.executable, "-m", "isort", "--check", ROOT_DIR], check=False
+    ).returncode
 
 
 def main(argv):
-  """The main entry."""
-  # Add the repo tree to PYTHONPATH as the tests expect to be able to import
-  # modules directly.
-  pythonpath = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))
-  oldpythonpath = os.environ.get('PYTHONPATH', None)
-  if oldpythonpath is not None:
-    pythonpath += os.pathsep + oldpythonpath
-  os.environ['PYTHONPATH'] = pythonpath
-
-  pytest = find_pytest()
-  return subprocess.run([pytest] + argv, check=False).returncode
+    """The main entry."""
+    checks = (
+        lambda: pytest.main(argv),
+        run_black,
+        run_flake8,
+        run_isort,
+    )
+    return 0 if all(not c() for c in checks) else 1
 
 
-if __name__ == '__main__':
-  sys.exit(main(sys.argv[1:]))
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    sys.exit(main(sys.argv[1:]))

run_tests.vpython3

@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+# This is a vpython "spec" file.
+#
+# Read more about `vpython` and how to modify this file here:
+#   https://chromium.googlesource.com/infra/infra/+/main/doc/users/vpython.md
+# List of available wheels:
+#   https://chromium.googlesource.com/infra/infra/+/main/infra/tools/dockerbuild/wheels.md
+
+python_version: "3.8"
+
+wheel: <
+  name: "infra/python/wheels/pytest-py3"
+  version: "version:6.2.2"
+>
+
+# Required by pytest==6.2.2
+wheel: <
+  name: "infra/python/wheels/py-py2_py3"
+  version: "version:1.10.0"
+>
+
+# Required by pytest==6.2.2
+wheel: <
+  name: "infra/python/wheels/iniconfig-py3"
+  version: "version:1.1.1"
+>
+
+# Required by pytest==6.2.2
+wheel: <
+  name: "infra/python/wheels/packaging-py3"
+  version: "version:23.0"
+>
+
+# Required by pytest==6.2.2
+wheel: <
+  name: "infra/python/wheels/pluggy-py3"
+  version: "version:0.13.1"
+>
+
+# Required by pytest==6.2.2
+wheel: <
+  name: "infra/python/wheels/toml-py3"
+  version: "version:0.10.1"
+>
+
+# Required by pytest==6.2.2
+wheel: <
+  name: "infra/python/wheels/pyparsing-py3"
+  version: "version:3.0.7"
+>
+
+# Required by pytest==6.2.2
+wheel: <
+  name: "infra/python/wheels/attrs-py2_py3"
+  version: "version:21.4.0"
+>
+
+# Required by packaging==16.8
+wheel: <
+  name: "infra/python/wheels/six-py2_py3"
+  version: "version:1.16.0"
+>
+
+wheel: <
+  name: "infra/python/wheels/black-py3"
+  version: "version:23.1.0"
+>
+
+# Required by black==23.1.0
+wheel: <
+  name: "infra/python/wheels/mypy-extensions-py3"
+  version: "version:0.4.3"
+>
+
+# Required by black==23.1.0
+wheel: <
+  name: "infra/python/wheels/tomli-py3"
+  version: "version:2.0.1"
+>
+
+# Required by black==23.1.0
+wheel: <
+  name: "infra/python/wheels/platformdirs-py3"
+  version: "version:2.5.2"
+>
+
+# Required by black==23.1.0
+wheel: <
+  name: "infra/python/wheels/pathspec-py3"
+  version: "version:0.9.0"
+>
+
+# Required by black==23.1.0
+wheel: <
+  name: "infra/python/wheels/typing-extensions-py3"
+  version: "version:4.3.0"
+>
+
+# Required by black==23.1.0
+wheel: <
+  name: "infra/python/wheels/click-py3"
+  version: "version:8.0.3"
+>
+
+wheel: <
+  name: "infra/python/wheels/flake8-py2_py3"
+  version: "version:6.0.0"
+>
+
+# Required by flake8==6.0.0
+wheel: <
+  name: "infra/python/wheels/mccabe-py2_py3"
+  version: "version:0.7.0"
+>
+
+# Required by flake8==6.0.0
+wheel: <
+  name: "infra/python/wheels/pyflakes-py2_py3"
+  version: "version:3.0.1"
+>
+
+# Required by flake8==6.0.0
+wheel: <
+  name: "infra/python/wheels/pycodestyle-py2_py3"
+  version: "version:2.10.0"
+>
+
+wheel: <
+  name: "infra/python/wheels/isort-py3"
+  version: "version:5.10.1"
+>

setup.py

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 """Python packaging for repo."""
 
 import os
+
 import setuptools
 
 
@@ -23,39 +24,39 @@ TOPDIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
 
 
 # Rip out the first intro paragraph.
-with open(os.path.join(TOPDIR, 'README.md')) as fp:
+with open(os.path.join(TOPDIR, "README.md")) as fp:
     lines = fp.read().splitlines()[2:]
-    end = lines.index('')
-    long_description = ' '.join(lines[0:end])
+    end = lines.index("")
+    long_description = " ".join(lines[0:end])
 
 
 # https://packaging.python.org/tutorials/packaging-projects/
 setuptools.setup(
-    name='repo',
-    version='2',
-    maintainer='Various',
-    maintainer_email='repo-discuss@googlegroups.com',
-    description='Repo helps manage many Git repositories',
+    name="repo",
+    version="2",
+    maintainer="Various",
+    maintainer_email="repo-discuss@googlegroups.com",
+    description="Repo helps manage many Git repositories",
     long_description=long_description,
-    long_description_content_type='text/plain',
-    url='https://gerrit.googlesource.com/git-repo/',
+    long_description_content_type="text/plain",
+    url="https://gerrit.googlesource.com/git-repo/",
     project_urls={
-        'Bug Tracker': 'https://bugs.chromium.org/p/gerrit/issues/list?q=component:repo',
+        "Bug Tracker": "https://issues.gerritcodereview.com/issues?q=is:open%20componentid:1370071",  # noqa: E501
     },
     # https://pypi.org/classifiers/
     classifiers=[
-        'Development Status :: 6 - Mature',
-        'Environment :: Console',
-        'Intended Audience :: Developers',
-        'License :: OSI Approved :: Apache Software License',
-        'Natural Language :: English',
-        'Operating System :: MacOS :: MacOS X',
-        'Operating System :: Microsoft :: Windows :: Windows 10',
-        'Operating System :: POSIX :: Linux',
-        'Programming Language :: Python :: 3',
-        'Programming Language :: Python :: 3 :: Only',
-        'Topic :: Software Development :: Version Control :: Git',
+        "Development Status :: 6 - Mature",
+        "Environment :: Console",
+        "Intended Audience :: Developers",
+        "License :: OSI Approved :: Apache Software License",
+        "Natural Language :: English",
+        "Operating System :: MacOS :: MacOS X",
+        "Operating System :: Microsoft :: Windows :: Windows 10",
+        "Operating System :: POSIX :: Linux",
+        "Programming Language :: Python :: 3",
+        "Programming Language :: Python :: 3 :: Only",
+        "Topic :: Software Development :: Version Control :: Git",
     ],
-    python_requires='>=3.6',
-    packages=['subcmds'],
+    python_requires=">=3.6",
+    packages=["subcmds"],
 )

ssh.py

@@ -28,253 +28,264 @@ import platform_utils
 from repo_trace import Trace
 
 
-PROXY_PATH = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'git_ssh')
+PROXY_PATH = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "git_ssh")
 
 
 def _run_ssh_version():
-  """run ssh -V to display the version number"""
-  return subprocess.check_output(['ssh', '-V'], stderr=subprocess.STDOUT).decode()
+    """run ssh -V to display the version number"""
+    return subprocess.check_output(
+        ["ssh", "-V"], stderr=subprocess.STDOUT
+    ).decode()
 
 
 def _parse_ssh_version(ver_str=None):
-  """parse a ssh version string into a tuple"""
-  if ver_str is None:
-    ver_str = _run_ssh_version()
-  m = re.match(r'^OpenSSH_([0-9.]+)(p[0-9]+)?\s', ver_str)
-  if m:
-    return tuple(int(x) for x in m.group(1).split('.'))
-  else:
-    return ()
+    """parse a ssh version string into a tuple"""
+    if ver_str is None:
+        ver_str = _run_ssh_version()
+    m = re.match(r"^OpenSSH_([0-9.]+)(p[0-9]+)?[\s,]", ver_str)
+    if m:
+        return tuple(int(x) for x in m.group(1).split("."))
+    else:
+        return ()
 
 
 @functools.lru_cache(maxsize=None)
 def version():
-  """return ssh version as a tuple"""
-  try:
-    return _parse_ssh_version()
-  except FileNotFoundError:
-    print('fatal: ssh not installed', file=sys.stderr)
-    sys.exit(1)
-  except subprocess.CalledProcessError:
-    print('fatal: unable to detect ssh version', file=sys.stderr)
-    sys.exit(1)
+    """return ssh version as a tuple"""
+    try:
+        return _parse_ssh_version()
+    except FileNotFoundError:
+        print("fatal: ssh not installed", file=sys.stderr)
+        sys.exit(1)
+    except subprocess.CalledProcessError:
+        print("fatal: unable to detect ssh version", file=sys.stderr)
+        sys.exit(1)
 
 
-URI_SCP = re.compile(r'^([^@:]*@?[^:/]{1,}):')
-URI_ALL = re.compile(r'^([a-z][a-z+-]*)://([^@/]*@?[^/]*)/')
+URI_SCP = re.compile(r"^([^@:]*@?[^:/]{1,}):")
+URI_ALL = re.compile(r"^([a-z][a-z+-]*)://([^@/]*@?[^/]*)/")
 
 
 class ProxyManager:
-  """Manage various ssh clients & masters that we spawn.
+    """Manage various ssh clients & masters that we spawn.
 
-  This will take care of sharing state between multiprocessing children, and
-  make sure that if we crash, we don't leak any of the ssh sessions.
+    This will take care of sharing state between multiprocessing children, and
+    make sure that if we crash, we don't leak any of the ssh sessions.
 
-  The code should work with a single-process scenario too, and not add too much
-  overhead due to the manager.
-  """
-
-  # Path to the ssh program to run which will pass our master settings along.
-  # Set here more as a convenience API.
-  proxy = PROXY_PATH
-
-  def __init__(self, manager):
-    # Protect access to the list of active masters.
-    self._lock = multiprocessing.Lock()
-    # List of active masters (pid).  These will be spawned on demand, and we are
-    # responsible for shutting them all down at the end.
-    self._masters = manager.list()
-    # Set of active masters indexed by "host:port" information.
-    # The value isn't used, but multiprocessing doesn't provide a set class.
-    self._master_keys = manager.dict()
-    # Whether ssh masters are known to be broken, so we give up entirely.
-    self._master_broken = manager.Value('b', False)
-    # List of active ssh sesssions.  Clients will be added & removed as
-    # connections finish, so this list is just for safety & cleanup if we crash.
-    self._clients = manager.list()
-    # Path to directory for holding master sockets.
-    self._sock_path = None
-
-  def __enter__(self):
-    """Enter a new context."""
-    return self
-
-  def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback):
-    """Exit a context & clean up all resources."""
-    self.close()
-
-  def add_client(self, proc):
-    """Track a new ssh session."""
-    self._clients.append(proc.pid)
-
-  def remove_client(self, proc):
-    """Remove a completed ssh session."""
-    try:
-      self._clients.remove(proc.pid)
-    except ValueError:
-      pass
-
-  def add_master(self, proc):
-    """Track a new master connection."""
-    self._masters.append(proc.pid)
-
-  def _terminate(self, procs):
-    """Kill all |procs|."""
-    for pid in procs:
-      try:
-        os.kill(pid, signal.SIGTERM)
-        os.waitpid(pid, 0)
-      except OSError:
-        pass
-
-    # The multiprocessing.list() API doesn't provide many standard list()
-    # methods, so we have to manually clear the list.
-    while True:
-      try:
-        procs.pop(0)
-      except:
-        break
-
-  def close(self):
-    """Close this active ssh session.
-
-    Kill all ssh clients & masters we created, and nuke the socket dir.
+    The code should work with a single-process scenario too, and not add too
+    much overhead due to the manager.
     """
-    self._terminate(self._clients)
-    self._terminate(self._masters)
 
-    d = self.sock(create=False)
-    if d:
-      try:
-        platform_utils.rmdir(os.path.dirname(d))
-      except OSError:
-        pass
+    # Path to the ssh program to run which will pass our master settings along.
+    # Set here more as a convenience API.
+    proxy = PROXY_PATH
 
-  def _open_unlocked(self, host, port=None):
-    """Make sure a ssh master session exists for |host| & |port|.
+    def __init__(self, manager):
+        # Protect access to the list of active masters.
+        self._lock = multiprocessing.Lock()
+        # List of active masters (pid).  These will be spawned on demand, and we
+        # are responsible for shutting them all down at the end.
+        self._masters = manager.list()
+        # Set of active masters indexed by "host:port" information.
+        # The value isn't used, but multiprocessing doesn't provide a set class.
+        self._master_keys = manager.dict()
+        # Whether ssh masters are known to be broken, so we give up entirely.
+        self._master_broken = manager.Value("b", False)
+        # List of active ssh sesssions.  Clients will be added & removed as
+        # connections finish, so this list is just for safety & cleanup if we
+        # crash.
+        self._clients = manager.list()
+        # Path to directory for holding master sockets.
+        self._sock_path = None
 
-    If one doesn't exist already, we'll create it.
+    def __enter__(self):
+        """Enter a new context."""
+        return self
 
-    We won't grab any locks, so the caller has to do that.  This helps keep the
-    business logic of actually creating the master separate from grabbing locks.
-    """
-    # Check to see whether we already think that the master is running; if we
-    # think it's already running, return right away.
-    if port is not None:
-      key = '%s:%s' % (host, port)
-    else:
-      key = host
+    def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback):
+        """Exit a context & clean up all resources."""
+        self.close()
 
-    if key in self._master_keys:
-      return True
+    def add_client(self, proc):
+        """Track a new ssh session."""
+        self._clients.append(proc.pid)
 
-    if self._master_broken.value or 'GIT_SSH' in os.environ:
-      # Failed earlier, so don't retry.
-      return False
+    def remove_client(self, proc):
+        """Remove a completed ssh session."""
+        try:
+            self._clients.remove(proc.pid)
+        except ValueError:
+            pass
 
-    # We will make two calls to ssh; this is the common part of both calls.
-    command_base = ['ssh', '-o', 'ControlPath %s' % self.sock(), host]
-    if port is not None:
-      command_base[1:1] = ['-p', str(port)]
+    def add_master(self, proc):
+        """Track a new master connection."""
+        self._masters.append(proc.pid)
 
-    # Since the key wasn't in _master_keys, we think that master isn't running.
-    # ...but before actually starting a master, we'll double-check.  This can
-    # be important because we can't tell that that 'git@myhost.com' is the same
-    # as 'myhost.com' where "User git" is setup in the user's ~/.ssh/config file.
-    check_command = command_base + ['-O', 'check']
-    try:
-      Trace(': %s', ' '.join(check_command))
-      check_process = subprocess.Popen(check_command,
-                                       stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
-                                       stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
-      check_process.communicate()  # read output, but ignore it...
-      isnt_running = check_process.wait()
+    def _terminate(self, procs):
+        """Kill all |procs|."""
+        for pid in procs:
+            try:
+                os.kill(pid, signal.SIGTERM)
+                os.waitpid(pid, 0)
+            except OSError:
+                pass
 
-      if not isnt_running:
-        # Our double-check found that the master _was_ infact running.  Add to
-        # the list of keys.
+        # The multiprocessing.list() API doesn't provide many standard list()
+        # methods, so we have to manually clear the list.
+        while True:
+            try:
+                procs.pop(0)
+            except:  # noqa: E722
+                break
+
+    def close(self):
+        """Close this active ssh session.
+
+        Kill all ssh clients & masters we created, and nuke the socket dir.
+        """
+        self._terminate(self._clients)
+        self._terminate(self._masters)
+
+        d = self.sock(create=False)
+        if d:
+            try:
+                platform_utils.rmdir(os.path.dirname(d))
+            except OSError:
+                pass
+
+    def _open_unlocked(self, host, port=None):
+        """Make sure a ssh master session exists for |host| & |port|.
+
+        If one doesn't exist already, we'll create it.
+
+        We won't grab any locks, so the caller has to do that.  This helps keep
+        the business logic of actually creating the master separate from
+        grabbing locks.
+        """
+        # Check to see whether we already think that the master is running; if
+        # we think it's already running, return right away.
+        if port is not None:
+            key = f"{host}:{port}"
+        else:
+            key = host
+
+        if key in self._master_keys:
+            return True
+
+        if self._master_broken.value or "GIT_SSH" in os.environ:
+            # Failed earlier, so don't retry.
+            return False
+
+        # We will make two calls to ssh; this is the common part of both calls.
+        command_base = ["ssh", "-o", "ControlPath %s" % self.sock(), host]
+        if port is not None:
+            command_base[1:1] = ["-p", str(port)]
+
+        # Since the key wasn't in _master_keys, we think that master isn't
+        # running... but before actually starting a master, we'll double-check.
+        # This can be important because we can't tell that that 'git@myhost.com'
+        # is the same as 'myhost.com' where "User git" is setup in the user's
+        # ~/.ssh/config file.
+        check_command = command_base + ["-O", "check"]
+        with Trace("Call to ssh (check call): %s", " ".join(check_command)):
+            try:
+                check_process = subprocess.Popen(
+                    check_command,
+                    stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
+                    stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
+                )
+                check_process.communicate()  # read output, but ignore it...
+                isnt_running = check_process.wait()
+
+                if not isnt_running:
+                    # Our double-check found that the master _was_ infact
+                    # running.  Add to the list of keys.
+                    self._master_keys[key] = True
+                    return True
+            except Exception:
+                # Ignore excpetions.  We we will fall back to the normal command
+                # and print to the log there.
+                pass
+
+        command = command_base[:1] + ["-M", "-N"] + command_base[1:]
+        p = None
+        try:
+            with Trace("Call to ssh: %s", " ".join(command)):
+                p = subprocess.Popen(command)
+        except Exception as e:
+            self._master_broken.value = True
+            print(
+                "\nwarn: cannot enable ssh control master for %s:%s\n%s"
+                % (host, port, str(e)),
+                file=sys.stderr,
+            )
+            return False
+
+        time.sleep(1)
+        ssh_died = p.poll() is not None
+        if ssh_died:
+            return False
+
+        self.add_master(p)
         self._master_keys[key] = True
         return True
-    except Exception:
-      # Ignore excpetions.  We we will fall back to the normal command and print
-      # to the log there.
-      pass
 
-    command = command_base[:1] + ['-M', '-N'] + command_base[1:]
-    try:
-      Trace(': %s', ' '.join(command))
-      p = subprocess.Popen(command)
-    except Exception as e:
-      self._master_broken.value = True
-      print('\nwarn: cannot enable ssh control master for %s:%s\n%s'
-            % (host, port, str(e)), file=sys.stderr)
-      return False
+    def _open(self, host, port=None):
+        """Make sure a ssh master session exists for |host| & |port|.
 
-    time.sleep(1)
-    ssh_died = (p.poll() is not None)
-    if ssh_died:
-      return False
+        If one doesn't exist already, we'll create it.
 
-    self.add_master(p)
-    self._master_keys[key] = True
-    return True
+        This will obtain any necessary locks to avoid inter-process races.
+        """
+        # Bail before grabbing the lock if we already know that we aren't going
+        # to try creating new masters below.
+        if sys.platform in ("win32", "cygwin"):
+            return False
 
-  def _open(self, host, port=None):
-    """Make sure a ssh master session exists for |host| & |port|.
+        # Acquire the lock.  This is needed to prevent opening multiple masters
+        # for the same host when we're running "repo sync -jN" (for N > 1) _and_
+        # the manifest <remote fetch="ssh://xyz"> specifies a different host
+        # from the one that was passed to repo init.
+        with self._lock:
+            return self._open_unlocked(host, port)
 
-    If one doesn't exist already, we'll create it.
+    def preconnect(self, url):
+        """If |uri| will create a ssh connection, setup the ssh master for it."""  # noqa: E501
+        m = URI_ALL.match(url)
+        if m:
+            scheme = m.group(1)
+            host = m.group(2)
+            if ":" in host:
+                host, port = host.split(":")
+            else:
+                port = None
+            if scheme in ("ssh", "git+ssh", "ssh+git"):
+                return self._open(host, port)
+            return False
 
-    This will obtain any necessary locks to avoid inter-process races.
-    """
-    # Bail before grabbing the lock if we already know that we aren't going to
-    # try creating new masters below.
-    if sys.platform in ('win32', 'cygwin'):
-      return False
+        m = URI_SCP.match(url)
+        if m:
+            host = m.group(1)
+            return self._open(host)
 
-    # Acquire the lock.  This is needed to prevent opening multiple masters for
-    # the same host when we're running "repo sync -jN" (for N > 1) _and_ the
-    # manifest <remote fetch="ssh://xyz"> specifies a different host from the
-    # one that was passed to repo init.
-    with self._lock:
-      return self._open_unlocked(host, port)
+        return False
 
-  def preconnect(self, url):
-    """If |uri| will create a ssh connection, setup the ssh master for it."""
-    m = URI_ALL.match(url)
-    if m:
-      scheme = m.group(1)
-      host = m.group(2)
-      if ':' in host:
-        host, port = host.split(':')
-      else:
-        port = None
-      if scheme in ('ssh', 'git+ssh', 'ssh+git'):
-        return self._open(host, port)
-      return False
+    def sock(self, create=True):
+        """Return the path to the ssh socket dir.
 
-    m = URI_SCP.match(url)
-    if m:
-      host = m.group(1)
-      return self._open(host)
-
-    return False
-
-  def sock(self, create=True):
-    """Return the path to the ssh socket dir.
-
-    This has all the master sockets so clients can talk to them.
-    """
-    if self._sock_path is None:
-      if not create:
-        return None
-      tmp_dir = '/tmp'
-      if not os.path.exists(tmp_dir):
-        tmp_dir = tempfile.gettempdir()
-      if version() < (6, 7):
-        tokens = '%r@%h:%p'
-      else:
-        tokens = '%C'  # hash of %l%h%p%r
-      self._sock_path = os.path.join(
-          tempfile.mkdtemp('', 'ssh-', tmp_dir),
-          'master-' + tokens)
-    return self._sock_path
+        This has all the master sockets so clients can talk to them.
+        """
+        if self._sock_path is None:
+            if not create:
+                return None
+            tmp_dir = "/tmp"
+            if not os.path.exists(tmp_dir):
+                tmp_dir = tempfile.gettempdir()
+            if version() < (6, 7):
+                tokens = "%r@%h:%p"
+            else:
+                tokens = "%C"  # hash of %l%h%p%r
+            self._sock_path = os.path.join(
+                tempfile.mkdtemp("", "ssh-", tmp_dir), "master-" + tokens
+            )
+        return self._sock_path

subcmds/__init__.py

@@ -14,36 +14,35 @@
 
 import os
 
+
 # A mapping of the subcommand name to the class that implements it.
 all_commands = {}
+all_modules = []
 
 my_dir = os.path.dirname(__file__)
 for py in os.listdir(my_dir):
-  if py == '__init__.py':
-    continue
+    if py == "__init__.py":
+        continue
 
-  if py.endswith('.py'):
-    name = py[:-3]
+    if py.endswith(".py"):
+        name = py[:-3]
 
-    clsn = name.capitalize()
-    while clsn.find('_') > 0:
-      h = clsn.index('_')
-      clsn = clsn[0:h] + clsn[h + 1:].capitalize()
+        clsn = name.capitalize()
+        while clsn.find("_") > 0:
+            h = clsn.index("_")
+            clsn = clsn[0:h] + clsn[h + 1 :].capitalize()
 
-    mod = __import__(__name__,
-                     globals(),
-                     locals(),
-                     ['%s' % name])
-    mod = getattr(mod, name)
-    try:
-      cmd = getattr(mod, clsn)
-    except AttributeError:
-      raise SyntaxError('%s/%s does not define class %s' % (
-          __name__, py, clsn))
+        mod = __import__(__name__, globals(), locals(), ["%s" % name])
+        mod = getattr(mod, name)
+        try:
+            cmd = getattr(mod, clsn)
+        except AttributeError:
+            raise SyntaxError(f"{__name__}/{py} does not define class {clsn}")
 
-    name = name.replace('_', '-')
-    cmd.NAME = name
-    all_commands[name] = cmd
+        name = name.replace("_", "-")
+        cmd.NAME = name
+        all_commands[name] = cmd
+        all_modules.append(mod)
 
 # Add 'branch' as an alias for 'branches'.
-all_commands['branch'] = all_commands['branches']
+all_commands["branch"] = all_commands["branches"]

subcmds/abandon.py

@@ -12,20 +12,30 @@
 # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 # limitations under the License.
 
-from collections import defaultdict
+import collections
 import functools
 import itertools
-import sys
 
-from command import Command, DEFAULT_LOCAL_JOBS
+from command import Command
+from command import DEFAULT_LOCAL_JOBS
+from error import RepoError
+from error import RepoExitError
 from git_command import git
 from progress import Progress
+from repo_logging import RepoLogger
+
+
+logger = RepoLogger(__file__)
+
+
+class AbandonError(RepoExitError):
+    """Exit error when abandon command fails."""
 
 
 class Abandon(Command):
-  COMMON = True
-  helpSummary = "Permanently abandon a development branch"
-  helpUsage = """
+    COMMON = True
+    helpSummary = "Permanently abandon a development branch"
+    helpUsage = """
 %prog [--all | <branchname>] [<project>...]
 
 This subcommand permanently abandons a development branch by
@@ -33,83 +43,113 @@ deleting it (and all its history) from your local repository.
 
 It is equivalent to "git branch -D <branchname>".
 """
-  PARALLEL_JOBS = DEFAULT_LOCAL_JOBS
+    PARALLEL_JOBS = DEFAULT_LOCAL_JOBS
 
-  def _Options(self, p):
-    p.add_option('--all',
-                 dest='all', action='store_true',
-                 help='delete all branches in all projects')
+    def _Options(self, p):
+        p.add_option(
+            "--all",
+            dest="all",
+            action="store_true",
+            help="delete all branches in all projects",
+        )
 
-  def ValidateOptions(self, opt, args):
-    if not opt.all and not args:
-      self.Usage()
+    def ValidateOptions(self, opt, args):
+        if not opt.all and not args:
+            self.Usage()
 
-    if not opt.all:
-      nb = args[0]
-      if not git.check_ref_format('heads/%s' % nb):
-        self.OptionParser.error("'%s' is not a valid branch name" % nb)
-    else:
-      args.insert(0, "'All local branches'")
+        if not opt.all:
+            branches = args[0].split()
+            invalid_branches = [
+                x for x in branches if not git.check_ref_format(f"heads/{x}")
+            ]
 
-  def _ExecuteOne(self, all_branches, nb, project):
-    """Abandon one project."""
-    if all_branches:
-      branches = project.GetBranches()
-    else:
-      branches = [nb]
-
-    ret = {}
-    for name in branches:
-      status = project.AbandonBranch(name)
-      if status is not None:
-        ret[name] = status
-    return (ret, project)
-
-  def Execute(self, opt, args):
-    nb = args[0]
-    err = defaultdict(list)
-    success = defaultdict(list)
-    all_projects = self.GetProjects(args[1:], all_manifests=not opt.this_manifest_only)
-    _RelPath = lambda p: p.RelPath(local=opt.this_manifest_only)
-
-    def _ProcessResults(_pool, pm, states):
-      for (results, project) in states:
-        for branch, status in results.items():
-          if status:
-            success[branch].append(project)
-          else:
-            err[branch].append(project)
-        pm.update()
-
-    self.ExecuteInParallel(
-        opt.jobs,
-        functools.partial(self._ExecuteOne, opt.all, nb),
-        all_projects,
-        callback=_ProcessResults,
-        output=Progress('Abandon %s' % (nb,), len(all_projects), quiet=opt.quiet))
-
-    width = max(itertools.chain(
-        [25], (len(x) for x in itertools.chain(success, err))))
-    if err:
-      for br in err.keys():
-        err_msg = "error: cannot abandon %s" % br
-        print(err_msg, file=sys.stderr)
-        for proj in err[br]:
-          print(' ' * len(err_msg) + " | %s" % _RelPath(proj), file=sys.stderr)
-      sys.exit(1)
-    elif not success:
-      print('error: no project has local branch(es) : %s' % nb,
-            file=sys.stderr)
-      sys.exit(1)
-    else:
-      # Everything below here is displaying status.
-      if opt.quiet:
-        return
-      print('Abandoned branches:')
-      for br in success.keys():
-        if len(all_projects) > 1 and len(all_projects) == len(success[br]):
-          result = "all project"
+            if invalid_branches:
+                self.OptionParser.error(
+                    f"{invalid_branches} are not valid branch names"
+                )
         else:
-          result = "%s" % (
-              ('\n' + ' ' * width + '| ').join(_RelPath(p) for p in success[br]))
-        print("%s%s| %s\n" % (br, ' ' * (width - len(br)), result))
+            args.insert(0, "'All local branches'")
+
+    def _ExecuteOne(self, all_branches, nb, project):
+        """Abandon one project."""
+        if all_branches:
+            branches = project.GetBranches()
+        else:
+            branches = nb
+
+        ret = {}
+        errors = []
+        for name in branches:
+            status = None
+            try:
+                status = project.AbandonBranch(name)
+            except RepoError as e:
+                status = False
+                errors.append(e)
+            if status is not None:
+                ret[name] = status
+
+        return (ret, project, errors)
+
+    def Execute(self, opt, args):
+        nb = args[0].split()
+        err = collections.defaultdict(list)
+        success = collections.defaultdict(list)
+        aggregate_errors = []
+        all_projects = self.GetProjects(
+            args[1:], all_manifests=not opt.this_manifest_only
+        )
+        _RelPath = lambda p: p.RelPath(local=opt.this_manifest_only)
+
+        def _ProcessResults(_pool, pm, states):
+            for results, project, errors in states:
+                for branch, status in results.items():
+                    if status:
+                        success[branch].append(project)
+                    else:
+                        err[branch].append(project)
+                aggregate_errors.extend(errors)
+                pm.update(msg="")
+
+        self.ExecuteInParallel(
+            opt.jobs,
+            functools.partial(self._ExecuteOne, opt.all, nb),
+            all_projects,
+            callback=_ProcessResults,
+            output=Progress(
+                f"Abandon {nb}", len(all_projects), quiet=opt.quiet
+            ),
+        )
+
+        width = max(
+            itertools.chain(
+                [25], (len(x) for x in itertools.chain(success, err))
+            )
+        )
+        if err:
+            for br in err.keys():
+                err_msg = "error: cannot abandon %s" % br
+                logger.error(err_msg)
+                for proj in err[br]:
+                    logger.error(" " * len(err_msg) + " | %s", _RelPath(proj))
+            raise AbandonError(aggregate_errors=aggregate_errors)
+        elif not success:
+            logger.error("error: no project has local branch(es) : %s", nb)
+            raise AbandonError(aggregate_errors=aggregate_errors)
+        else:
+            # Everything below here is displaying status.
+            if opt.quiet:
+                return
+            print("Abandoned branches:")
+            for br in success.keys():
+                if len(all_projects) > 1 and len(all_projects) == len(
+                    success[br]
+                ):
+                    result = "all project"
+                else:
+                    result = "%s" % (
+                        ("\n" + " " * width + "| ").join(
+                            _RelPath(p) for p in success[br]
+                        )
+                    )
+                print(f"{br}{' ' * (width - len(br))}| {result}\n")

subcmds/branches.py

@@ -16,55 +16,56 @@ import itertools
 import sys
 
 from color import Coloring
-from command import Command, DEFAULT_LOCAL_JOBS
+from command import Command
+from command import DEFAULT_LOCAL_JOBS
 
 
 class BranchColoring(Coloring):
-  def __init__(self, config):
-    Coloring.__init__(self, config, 'branch')
-    self.current = self.printer('current', fg='green')
-    self.local = self.printer('local')
-    self.notinproject = self.printer('notinproject', fg='red')
+    def __init__(self, config):
+        Coloring.__init__(self, config, "branch")
+        self.current = self.printer("current", fg="green")
+        self.local = self.printer("local")
+        self.notinproject = self.printer("notinproject", fg="red")
 
 
-class BranchInfo(object):
-  def __init__(self, name):
-    self.name = name
-    self.current = 0
-    self.published = 0
-    self.published_equal = 0
-    self.projects = []
+class BranchInfo:
+    def __init__(self, name):
+        self.name = name
+        self.current = 0
+        self.published = 0
+        self.published_equal = 0
+        self.projects = []
 
-  def add(self, b):
-    if b.current:
-      self.current += 1
-    if b.published:
-      self.published += 1
-    if b.revision == b.published:
-      self.published_equal += 1
-    self.projects.append(b)
+    def add(self, b):
+        if b.current:
+            self.current += 1
+        if b.published:
+            self.published += 1
+        if b.revision == b.published:
+            self.published_equal += 1
+        self.projects.append(b)
 
-  @property
-  def IsCurrent(self):
-    return self.current > 0
+    @property
+    def IsCurrent(self):
+        return self.current > 0
 
-  @property
-  def IsSplitCurrent(self):
-    return self.current != 0 and self.current != len(self.projects)
+    @property
+    def IsSplitCurrent(self):
+        return self.current != 0 and self.current != len(self.projects)
 
-  @property
-  def IsPublished(self):
-    return self.published > 0
+    @property
+    def IsPublished(self):
+        return self.published > 0
 
-  @property
-  def IsPublishedEqual(self):
-    return self.published_equal == len(self.projects)
+    @property
+    def IsPublishedEqual(self):
+        return self.published_equal == len(self.projects)
 
 
 class Branches(Command):
-  COMMON = True
-  helpSummary = "View current topic branches"
-  helpUsage = """
+    COMMON = True
+    helpSummary = "View current topic branches"
+    helpUsage = """
 %prog [<project>...]
 
 Summarizes the currently available topic branches.
@@ -95,111 +96,114 @@ the branch appears in, or does not appear in.  If no project list
 is shown, then the branch appears in all projects.
 
 """
-  PARALLEL_JOBS = DEFAULT_LOCAL_JOBS
+    PARALLEL_JOBS = DEFAULT_LOCAL_JOBS
 
-  def Execute(self, opt, args):
-    projects = self.GetProjects(args, all_manifests=not opt.this_manifest_only)
-    out = BranchColoring(self.manifest.manifestProject.config)
-    all_branches = {}
-    project_cnt = len(projects)
+    def Execute(self, opt, args):
+        projects = self.GetProjects(
+            args, all_manifests=not opt.this_manifest_only
+        )
+        out = BranchColoring(self.manifest.manifestProject.config)
+        all_branches = {}
+        project_cnt = len(projects)
 
-    def _ProcessResults(_pool, _output, results):
-      for name, b in itertools.chain.from_iterable(results):
-        if name not in all_branches:
-          all_branches[name] = BranchInfo(name)
-        all_branches[name].add(b)
+        def _ProcessResults(_pool, _output, results):
+            for name, b in itertools.chain.from_iterable(results):
+                if name not in all_branches:
+                    all_branches[name] = BranchInfo(name)
+                all_branches[name].add(b)
 
-    self.ExecuteInParallel(
-        opt.jobs,
-        expand_project_to_branches,
-        projects,
-        callback=_ProcessResults)
+        self.ExecuteInParallel(
+            opt.jobs,
+            expand_project_to_branches,
+            projects,
+            callback=_ProcessResults,
+        )
 
-    names = sorted(all_branches)
+        names = sorted(all_branches)
 
-    if not names:
-      print('   (no branches)', file=sys.stderr)
-      return
+        if not names:
+            print("   (no branches)", file=sys.stderr)
+            return
 
-    width = 25
-    for name in names:
-      if width < len(name):
-        width = len(name)
+        width = 25
+        for name in names:
+            if width < len(name):
+                width = len(name)
 
-    for name in names:
-      i = all_branches[name]
-      in_cnt = len(i.projects)
+        for name in names:
+            i = all_branches[name]
+            in_cnt = len(i.projects)
 
-      if i.IsCurrent:
-        current = '*'
-        hdr = out.current
-      else:
-        current = ' '
-        hdr = out.local
-
-      if i.IsPublishedEqual:
-        published = 'P'
-      elif i.IsPublished:
-        published = 'p'
-      else:
-        published = ' '
-
-      hdr('%c%c %-*s' % (current, published, width, name))
-      out.write(' |')
-
-      _RelPath = lambda p: p.RelPath(local=opt.this_manifest_only)
-      if in_cnt < project_cnt:
-        fmt = out.write
-        paths = []
-        non_cur_paths = []
-        if i.IsSplitCurrent or (in_cnt <= project_cnt - in_cnt):
-          in_type = 'in'
-          for b in i.projects:
-            relpath = b.project.relpath
-            if not i.IsSplitCurrent or b.current:
-              paths.append(_RelPath(b.project))
+            if i.IsCurrent:
+                current = "*"
+                hdr = out.current
             else:
-              non_cur_paths.append(_RelPath(b.project))
-        else:
-          fmt = out.notinproject
-          in_type = 'not in'
-          have = set()
-          for b in i.projects:
-            have.add(_RelPath(b.project))
-          for p in projects:
-            if _RelPath(p) not in have:
-              paths.append(_RelPath(p))
+                current = " "
+                hdr = out.local
 
-        s = ' %s %s' % (in_type, ', '.join(paths))
-        if not i.IsSplitCurrent and (width + 7 + len(s) < 80):
-          fmt = out.current if i.IsCurrent else fmt
-          fmt(s)
-        else:
-          fmt(' %s:' % in_type)
-          fmt = out.current if i.IsCurrent else out.write
-          for p in paths:
+            if i.IsPublishedEqual:
+                published = "P"
+            elif i.IsPublished:
+                published = "p"
+            else:
+                published = " "
+
+            hdr("%c%c %-*s" % (current, published, width, name))
+            out.write(" |")
+
+            _RelPath = lambda p: p.RelPath(local=opt.this_manifest_only)
+            if in_cnt < project_cnt:
+                fmt = out.write
+                paths = []
+                non_cur_paths = []
+                if i.IsSplitCurrent or (in_cnt <= project_cnt - in_cnt):
+                    in_type = "in"
+                    for b in i.projects:
+                        relpath = _RelPath(b.project)
+                        if not i.IsSplitCurrent or b.current:
+                            paths.append(relpath)
+                        else:
+                            non_cur_paths.append(relpath)
+                else:
+                    fmt = out.notinproject
+                    in_type = "not in"
+                    have = set()
+                    for b in i.projects:
+                        have.add(_RelPath(b.project))
+                    for p in projects:
+                        if _RelPath(p) not in have:
+                            paths.append(_RelPath(p))
+
+                s = f" {in_type} {', '.join(paths)}"
+                if not i.IsSplitCurrent and (width + 7 + len(s) < 80):
+                    fmt = out.current if i.IsCurrent else fmt
+                    fmt(s)
+                else:
+                    fmt(" %s:" % in_type)
+                    fmt = out.current if i.IsCurrent else out.write
+                    for p in paths:
+                        out.nl()
+                        fmt(width * " " + "          %s" % p)
+                    fmt = out.write
+                    for p in non_cur_paths:
+                        out.nl()
+                        fmt(width * " " + "          %s" % p)
+            else:
+                out.write(" in all projects")
             out.nl()
-            fmt(width * ' ' + '          %s' % p)
-          fmt = out.write
-          for p in non_cur_paths:
-            out.nl()
-            fmt(width * ' ' + '          %s' % p)
-      else:
-        out.write(' in all projects')
-      out.nl()
 
 
 def expand_project_to_branches(project):
-  """Expands a project into a list of branch names & associated information.
+    """Expands a project into a list of branch names & associated information.
 
-  Args:
-    project: project.Project
+    Args:
+        project: project.Project
 
-  Returns:
-    List[Tuple[str, git_config.Branch]]
-  """
-  branches = []
-  for name, b in project.GetBranches().items():
-    b.project = project
-    branches.append((name, b))
-  return branches
+    Returns:
+        List[Tuple[str, git_config.Branch]]
+    """
+    branches = []
+    for name, b in project.GetBranches().items():
+        b.project = project
+        branches.append((name, b))
+    return branches

subcmds/checkout.py

@@ -13,19 +13,42 @@
 # limitations under the License.
 
 import functools
-import sys
+from typing import NamedTuple
 
-from command import Command, DEFAULT_LOCAL_JOBS
+from command import Command
+from command import DEFAULT_LOCAL_JOBS
+from error import GitError
+from error import RepoExitError
 from progress import Progress
+from project import Project
+from repo_logging import RepoLogger
+
+
+logger = RepoLogger(__file__)
+
+
+class CheckoutBranchResult(NamedTuple):
+    # Whether the Project is on the branch (i.e. branch exists and no errors)
+    result: bool
+    project: Project
+    error: Exception
+
+
+class CheckoutCommandError(RepoExitError):
+    """Exception thrown when checkout command fails."""
+
+
+class MissingBranchError(RepoExitError):
+    """Exception thrown when no project has specified branch."""
 
 
 class Checkout(Command):
-  COMMON = True
-  helpSummary = "Checkout a branch for development"
-  helpUsage = """
+    COMMON = True
+    helpSummary = "Checkout a branch for development"
+    helpUsage = """
 %prog <branchname> [<project>...]
 """
-  helpDescription = """
+    helpDescription = """
 The '%prog' command checks out an existing branch that was previously
 created by 'repo start'.
 
@@ -33,43 +56,55 @@ The command is equivalent to:
 
   repo forall [<project>...] -c git checkout <branchname>
 """
-  PARALLEL_JOBS = DEFAULT_LOCAL_JOBS
+    PARALLEL_JOBS = DEFAULT_LOCAL_JOBS
 
-  def ValidateOptions(self, opt, args):
-    if not args:
-      self.Usage()
+    def ValidateOptions(self, opt, args):
+        if not args:
+            self.Usage()
 
-  def _ExecuteOne(self, nb, project):
-    """Checkout one project."""
-    return (project.CheckoutBranch(nb), project)
+    def _ExecuteOne(self, nb, project):
+        """Checkout one project."""
+        error = None
+        result = None
+        try:
+            result = project.CheckoutBranch(nb)
+        except GitError as e:
+            error = e
+        return CheckoutBranchResult(result, project, error)
 
-  def Execute(self, opt, args):
-    nb = args[0]
-    err = []
-    success = []
-    all_projects = self.GetProjects(args[1:], all_manifests=not opt.this_manifest_only)
+    def Execute(self, opt, args):
+        nb = args[0]
+        err = []
+        err_projects = []
+        success = []
+        all_projects = self.GetProjects(
+            args[1:], all_manifests=not opt.this_manifest_only
+        )
 
-    def _ProcessResults(_pool, pm, results):
-      for status, project in results:
-        if status is not None:
-          if status:
-            success.append(project)
-          else:
-            err.append(project)
-        pm.update()
+        def _ProcessResults(_pool, pm, results):
+            for result in results:
+                if result.error is not None:
+                    err.append(result.error)
+                    err_projects.append(result.project)
+                elif result.result:
+                    success.append(result.project)
+                pm.update(msg="")
 
-    self.ExecuteInParallel(
-        opt.jobs,
-        functools.partial(self._ExecuteOne, nb),
-        all_projects,
-        callback=_ProcessResults,
-        output=Progress('Checkout %s' % (nb,), len(all_projects), quiet=opt.quiet))
+        self.ExecuteInParallel(
+            opt.jobs,
+            functools.partial(self._ExecuteOne, nb),
+            all_projects,
+            callback=_ProcessResults,
+            output=Progress(
+                f"Checkout {nb}", len(all_projects), quiet=opt.quiet
+            ),
+        )
 
-    if err:
-      for p in err:
-        print("error: %s/: cannot checkout %s" % (p.relpath, nb),
-              file=sys.stderr)
-      sys.exit(1)
-    elif not success:
-      print('error: no project has branch %s' % nb, file=sys.stderr)
-      sys.exit(1)
+        if err_projects:
+            for p in err_projects:
+                logger.error("error: %s/: cannot checkout %s", p.relpath, nb)
+            raise CheckoutCommandError(aggregate_errors=err)
+        elif not success:
+            msg = f"error: no project has branch {nb}"
+            logger.error(msg)
+            raise MissingBranchError(msg)

subcmds/cherry_pick.py

@@ -14,99 +14,132 @@
 
 import re
 import sys
-from command import Command
-from git_command import GitCommand
 
-CHANGE_ID_RE = re.compile(r'^\s*Change-Id: I([0-9a-f]{40})\s*$')
+from command import Command
+from error import GitError
+from git_command import GitCommand
+from repo_logging import RepoLogger
+
+
+CHANGE_ID_RE = re.compile(r"^\s*Change-Id: I([0-9a-f]{40})\s*$")
+logger = RepoLogger(__file__)
 
 
 class CherryPick(Command):
-  COMMON = True
-  helpSummary = "Cherry-pick a change."
-  helpUsage = """
+    COMMON = True
+    helpSummary = "Cherry-pick a change."
+    helpUsage = """
 %prog <sha1>
 """
-  helpDescription = """
+    helpDescription = """
 '%prog' cherry-picks a change from one branch to another.
 The change id will be updated, and a reference to the old
 change id will be added.
 """
 
-  def ValidateOptions(self, opt, args):
-    if len(args) != 1:
-      self.Usage()
+    def ValidateOptions(self, opt, args):
+        if len(args) != 1:
+            self.Usage()
 
-  def Execute(self, opt, args):
-    reference = args[0]
+    def Execute(self, opt, args):
+        reference = args[0]
 
-    p = GitCommand(None,
-                   ['rev-parse', '--verify', reference],
-                   capture_stdout=True,
-                   capture_stderr=True)
-    if p.Wait() != 0:
-      print(p.stderr, file=sys.stderr)
-      sys.exit(1)
-    sha1 = p.stdout.strip()
+        p = GitCommand(
+            None,
+            ["rev-parse", "--verify", reference],
+            capture_stdout=True,
+            capture_stderr=True,
+            verify_command=True,
+        )
+        try:
+            p.Wait()
+        except GitError:
+            logger.error(p.stderr)
+            raise
 
-    p = GitCommand(None, ['cat-file', 'commit', sha1], capture_stdout=True)
-    if p.Wait() != 0:
-      print("error: Failed to retrieve old commit message", file=sys.stderr)
-      sys.exit(1)
-    old_msg = self._StripHeader(p.stdout)
+        sha1 = p.stdout.strip()
 
-    p = GitCommand(None,
-                   ['cherry-pick', sha1],
-                   capture_stdout=True,
-                   capture_stderr=True)
-    status = p.Wait()
+        p = GitCommand(
+            None,
+            ["cat-file", "commit", sha1],
+            capture_stdout=True,
+            verify_command=True,
+        )
 
-    if p.stdout:
-      print(p.stdout.strip(), file=sys.stdout)
-    if p.stderr:
-      print(p.stderr.strip(), file=sys.stderr)
+        try:
+            p.Wait()
+        except GitError:
+            logger.error("error: Failed to retrieve old commit message")
+            raise
 
-    if status == 0:
-      # The cherry-pick was applied correctly. We just need to edit the
-      # commit message.
-      new_msg = self._Reformat(old_msg, sha1)
+        old_msg = self._StripHeader(p.stdout)
 
-      p = GitCommand(None, ['commit', '--amend', '-F', '-'],
-                     input=new_msg,
-                     capture_stdout=True,
-                     capture_stderr=True)
-      if p.Wait() != 0:
-        print("error: Failed to update commit message", file=sys.stderr)
-        sys.exit(1)
+        p = GitCommand(
+            None,
+            ["cherry-pick", sha1],
+            capture_stdout=True,
+            capture_stderr=True,
+            verify_command=True,
+        )
 
-    else:
-      print('NOTE: When committing (please see above) and editing the commit '
-            'message, please remove the old Change-Id-line and add:')
-      print(self._GetReference(sha1), file=sys.stderr)
-      print(file=sys.stderr)
+        try:
+            p.Wait()
+        except GitError as e:
+            logger.error(e)
+            logger.warning(
+                "NOTE: When committing (please see above) and editing the "
+                "commit message, please remove the old Change-Id-line and "
+                "add:\n%s",
+                self._GetReference(sha1),
+            )
+            raise
 
-  def _IsChangeId(self, line):
-    return CHANGE_ID_RE.match(line)
+        if p.stdout:
+            print(p.stdout.strip(), file=sys.stdout)
+        if p.stderr:
+            print(p.stderr.strip(), file=sys.stderr)
 
-  def _GetReference(self, sha1):
-    return "(cherry picked from commit %s)" % sha1
+        # The cherry-pick was applied correctly. We just need to edit
+        # the commit message.
+        new_msg = self._Reformat(old_msg, sha1)
 
-  def _StripHeader(self, commit_msg):
-    lines = commit_msg.splitlines()
-    return "\n".join(lines[lines.index("") + 1:])
+        p = GitCommand(
+            None,
+            ["commit", "--amend", "-F", "-"],
+            input=new_msg,
+            capture_stdout=True,
+            capture_stderr=True,
+            verify_command=True,
+        )
+        try:
+            p.Wait()
+        except GitError:
+            logger.error("error: Failed to update commit message")
+            raise
 
-  def _Reformat(self, old_msg, sha1):
-    new_msg = []
+    def _IsChangeId(self, line):
+        return CHANGE_ID_RE.match(line)
 
-    for line in old_msg.splitlines():
-      if not self._IsChangeId(line):
-        new_msg.append(line)
+    def _GetReference(self, sha1):
+        return "(cherry picked from commit %s)" % sha1
 
-    # Add a blank line between the message and the change id/reference
-    try:
-      if new_msg[-1].strip() != "":
-        new_msg.append("")
-    except IndexError:
-      pass
+    def _StripHeader(self, commit_msg):
+        lines = commit_msg.splitlines()
+        return "\n".join(lines[lines.index("") + 1 :])
 
-    new_msg.append(self._GetReference(sha1))
-    return "\n".join(new_msg)
+    def _Reformat(self, old_msg, sha1):
+        new_msg = []
+
+        for line in old_msg.splitlines():
+            if not self._IsChangeId(line):
+                new_msg.append(line)
+
+        # Add a blank line between the message and the change id/reference.
+        try:
+            if new_msg[-1].strip() != "":
+                new_msg.append("")
+        except IndexError:
+            pass
+
+        new_msg.append(self._GetReference(sha1))
+        return "\n".join(new_msg)

subcmds/diff.py

@@ -15,58 +15,68 @@
 import functools
 import io
 
-from command import DEFAULT_LOCAL_JOBS, PagedCommand
+from command import DEFAULT_LOCAL_JOBS
+from command import PagedCommand
 
 
 class Diff(PagedCommand):
-  COMMON = True
-  helpSummary = "Show changes between commit and working tree"
-  helpUsage = """
+    COMMON = True
+    helpSummary = "Show changes between commit and working tree"
+    helpUsage = """
 %prog [<project>...]
 
 The -u option causes '%prog' to generate diff output with file paths
 relative to the repository root, so the output can be applied
 to the Unix 'patch' command.
 """
-  PARALLEL_JOBS = DEFAULT_LOCAL_JOBS
+    PARALLEL_JOBS = DEFAULT_LOCAL_JOBS
 
-  def _Options(self, p):
-    p.add_option('-u', '--absolute',
-                 dest='absolute', action='store_true',
-                 help='paths are relative to the repository root')
+    def _Options(self, p):
+        p.add_option(
+            "-u",
+            "--absolute",
+            dest="absolute",
+            action="store_true",
+            help="paths are relative to the repository root",
+        )
 
-  def _ExecuteOne(self, absolute, local, project):
-    """Obtains the diff for a specific project.
+    def _ExecuteOne(self, absolute, local, project):
+        """Obtains the diff for a specific project.
 
-    Args:
-      absolute: Paths are relative to the root.
-      local: a boolean, if True, the path is relative to the local
-             (sub)manifest.  If false, the path is relative to the
-             outermost manifest.
-      project: Project to get status of.
+        Args:
+            absolute: Paths are relative to the root.
+            local: a boolean, if True, the path is relative to the local
+                (sub)manifest.  If false, the path is relative to the outermost
+                manifest.
+            project: Project to get status of.
 
-    Returns:
-      The status of the project.
-    """
-    buf = io.StringIO()
-    ret = project.PrintWorkTreeDiff(absolute, output_redir=buf, local=local)
-    return (ret, buf.getvalue())
+        Returns:
+            The status of the project.
+        """
+        buf = io.StringIO()
+        ret = project.PrintWorkTreeDiff(absolute, output_redir=buf, local=local)
+        return (ret, buf.getvalue())
 
-  def Execute(self, opt, args):
-    all_projects = self.GetProjects(args, all_manifests=not opt.this_manifest_only)
+    def Execute(self, opt, args):
+        all_projects = self.GetProjects(
+            args, all_manifests=not opt.this_manifest_only
+        )
 
-    def _ProcessResults(_pool, _output, results):
-      ret = 0
-      for (state, output) in results:
-        if output:
-          print(output, end='')
-        if not state:
-          ret = 1
-      return ret
+        def _ProcessResults(_pool, _output, results):
+            ret = 0
+            for state, output in results:
+                if output:
+                    print(output, end="")
+                if not state:
+                    ret = 1
+            return ret
 
-    return self.ExecuteInParallel(
-        opt.jobs,
-        functools.partial(self._ExecuteOne, opt.absolute, opt.this_manifest_only),
-        all_projects,
-        callback=_ProcessResults,
-        ordered=True)
+        return self.ExecuteInParallel(
+            opt.jobs,
+            functools.partial(
+                self._ExecuteOne, opt.absolute, opt.this_manifest_only
+            ),
+            all_projects,
+            callback=_ProcessResults,
+            ordered=True,
+        )

subcmds/diffmanifests.py

@@ -18,24 +18,24 @@ from manifest_xml import RepoClient
 
 
 class _Coloring(Coloring):
-  def __init__(self, config):
-    Coloring.__init__(self, config, "status")
+    def __init__(self, config):
+        Coloring.__init__(self, config, "status")
 
 
 class Diffmanifests(PagedCommand):
-  """ A command to see logs in projects represented by manifests
+    """A command to see logs in projects represented by manifests
 
-  This is used to see deeper differences between manifests. Where a simple
-  diff would only show a diff of sha1s for example, this command will display
-  the logs of the project between both sha1s, allowing user to see diff at a
-  deeper level.
-  """
+    This is used to see deeper differences between manifests. Where a simple
+    diff would only show a diff of sha1s for example, this command will display
+    the logs of the project between both sha1s, allowing user to see diff at a
+    deeper level.
+    """
 
-  COMMON = True
-  helpSummary = "Manifest diff utility"
-  helpUsage = """%prog manifest1.xml [manifest2.xml] [options]"""
+    COMMON = True
+    helpSummary = "Manifest diff utility"
+    helpUsage = """%prog manifest1.xml [manifest2.xml] [options]"""
 
-  helpDescription = """
+    helpDescription = """
 The %prog command shows differences between project revisions of manifest1 and
 manifest2. if manifest2 is not specified, current manifest.xml will be used
 instead. Both absolute and relative paths may be used for manifests. Relative
@@ -65,155 +65,197 @@ synced and their revisions won't be found.
 
 """
 
-  def _Options(self, p):
-    p.add_option('--raw',
-                 dest='raw', action='store_true',
-                 help='display raw diff')
-    p.add_option('--no-color',
-                 dest='color', action='store_false', default=True,
-                 help='does not display the diff in color')
-    p.add_option('--pretty-format',
-                 dest='pretty_format', action='store',
-                 metavar='<FORMAT>',
-                 help='print the log using a custom git pretty format string')
+    def _Options(self, p):
+        p.add_option(
+            "--raw", dest="raw", action="store_true", help="display raw diff"
+        )
+        p.add_option(
+            "--no-color",
+            dest="color",
+            action="store_false",
+            default=True,
+            help="does not display the diff in color",
+        )
+        p.add_option(
+            "--pretty-format",
+            dest="pretty_format",
+            action="store",
+            metavar="<FORMAT>",
+            help="print the log using a custom git pretty format string",
+        )
 
-  def _printRawDiff(self, diff, pretty_format=None):
-    for project in diff['added']:
-      self.printText("A %s %s" % (project.relpath, project.revisionExpr))
-      self.out.nl()
-
-    for project in diff['removed']:
-      self.printText("R %s %s" % (project.relpath, project.revisionExpr))
-      self.out.nl()
-
-    for project, otherProject in diff['changed']:
-      self.printText("C %s %s %s" % (project.relpath, project.revisionExpr,
-                                     otherProject.revisionExpr))
-      self.out.nl()
-      self._printLogs(project, otherProject, raw=True, color=False, pretty_format=pretty_format)
-
-    for project, otherProject in diff['unreachable']:
-      self.printText("U %s %s %s" % (project.relpath, project.revisionExpr,
-                                     otherProject.revisionExpr))
-      self.out.nl()
-
-  def _printDiff(self, diff, color=True, pretty_format=None):
-    if diff['added']:
-      self.out.nl()
-      self.printText('added projects : \n')
-      self.out.nl()
-      for project in diff['added']:
-        self.printProject('\t%s' % (project.relpath))
-        self.printText(' at revision ')
-        self.printRevision(project.revisionExpr)
-        self.out.nl()
-
-    if diff['removed']:
-      self.out.nl()
-      self.printText('removed projects : \n')
-      self.out.nl()
-      for project in diff['removed']:
-        self.printProject('\t%s' % (project.relpath))
-        self.printText(' at revision ')
-        self.printRevision(project.revisionExpr)
-        self.out.nl()
-
-    if diff['missing']:
-      self.out.nl()
-      self.printText('missing projects : \n')
-      self.out.nl()
-      for project in diff['missing']:
-        self.printProject('\t%s' % (project.relpath))
-        self.printText(' at revision ')
-        self.printRevision(project.revisionExpr)
-        self.out.nl()
-
-    if diff['changed']:
-      self.out.nl()
-      self.printText('changed projects : \n')
-      self.out.nl()
-      for project, otherProject in diff['changed']:
-        self.printProject('\t%s' % (project.relpath))
-        self.printText(' changed from ')
-        self.printRevision(project.revisionExpr)
-        self.printText(' to ')
-        self.printRevision(otherProject.revisionExpr)
-        self.out.nl()
-        self._printLogs(project, otherProject, raw=False, color=color,
-                        pretty_format=pretty_format)
-        self.out.nl()
-
-    if diff['unreachable']:
-      self.out.nl()
-      self.printText('projects with unreachable revisions : \n')
-      self.out.nl()
-      for project, otherProject in diff['unreachable']:
-        self.printProject('\t%s ' % (project.relpath))
-        self.printRevision(project.revisionExpr)
-        self.printText(' or ')
-        self.printRevision(otherProject.revisionExpr)
-        self.printText(' not found')
-        self.out.nl()
-
-  def _printLogs(self, project, otherProject, raw=False, color=True,
-                 pretty_format=None):
-
-    logs = project.getAddedAndRemovedLogs(otherProject,
-                                          oneline=(pretty_format is None),
-                                          color=color,
-                                          pretty_format=pretty_format)
-    if logs['removed']:
-      removedLogs = logs['removed'].split('\n')
-      for log in removedLogs:
-        if log.strip():
-          if raw:
-            self.printText(' R ' + log)
-            self.out.nl()
-          else:
-            self.printRemoved('\t\t[-] ')
-            self.printText(log)
+    def _printRawDiff(self, diff, pretty_format=None, local=False):
+        _RelPath = lambda p: p.RelPath(local=local)
+        for project in diff["added"]:
+            self.printText(f"A {_RelPath(project)} {project.revisionExpr}")
             self.out.nl()
 
-    if logs['added']:
-      addedLogs = logs['added'].split('\n')
-      for log in addedLogs:
-        if log.strip():
-          if raw:
-            self.printText(' A ' + log)
-            self.out.nl()
-          else:
-            self.printAdded('\t\t[+] ')
-            self.printText(log)
+        for project in diff["removed"]:
+            self.printText(f"R {_RelPath(project)} {project.revisionExpr}")
             self.out.nl()
 
-  def ValidateOptions(self, opt, args):
-    if not args or len(args) > 2:
-      self.OptionParser.error('missing manifests to diff')
-    if opt.this_manifest_only is False:
-      raise self.OptionParser.error(
-          '`diffmanifest` only supports the current tree')
+        for project, otherProject in diff["changed"]:
+            self.printText(
+                f"C {_RelPath(project)} {project.revisionExpr} "
+                f"{otherProject.revisionExpr}"
+            )
+            self.out.nl()
+            self._printLogs(
+                project,
+                otherProject,
+                raw=True,
+                color=False,
+                pretty_format=pretty_format,
+            )
 
-  def Execute(self, opt, args):
-    self.out = _Coloring(self.client.globalConfig)
-    self.printText = self.out.nofmt_printer('text')
-    if opt.color:
-      self.printProject = self.out.nofmt_printer('project', attr='bold')
-      self.printAdded = self.out.nofmt_printer('green', fg='green', attr='bold')
-      self.printRemoved = self.out.nofmt_printer('red', fg='red', attr='bold')
-      self.printRevision = self.out.nofmt_printer('revision', fg='yellow')
-    else:
-      self.printProject = self.printAdded = self.printRemoved = self.printRevision = self.printText
+        for project, otherProject in diff["unreachable"]:
+            self.printText(
+                f"U {_RelPath(project)} {project.revisionExpr} "
+                f"{otherProject.revisionExpr}"
+            )
+            self.out.nl()
 
-    manifest1 = RepoClient(self.repodir)
-    manifest1.Override(args[0], load_local_manifests=False)
-    if len(args) == 1:
-      manifest2 = self.manifest
-    else:
-      manifest2 = RepoClient(self.repodir)
-      manifest2.Override(args[1], load_local_manifests=False)
+    def _printDiff(self, diff, color=True, pretty_format=None, local=False):
+        _RelPath = lambda p: p.RelPath(local=local)
+        if diff["added"]:
+            self.out.nl()
+            self.printText("added projects : \n")
+            self.out.nl()
+            for project in diff["added"]:
+                self.printProject("\t%s" % (_RelPath(project)))
+                self.printText(" at revision ")
+                self.printRevision(project.revisionExpr)
+                self.out.nl()
 
-    diff = manifest1.projectsDiff(manifest2)
-    if opt.raw:
-      self._printRawDiff(diff, pretty_format=opt.pretty_format)
-    else:
-      self._printDiff(diff, color=opt.color, pretty_format=opt.pretty_format)
+        if diff["removed"]:
+            self.out.nl()
+            self.printText("removed projects : \n")
+            self.out.nl()
+            for project in diff["removed"]:
+                self.printProject("\t%s" % (_RelPath(project)))
+                self.printText(" at revision ")
+                self.printRevision(project.revisionExpr)
+                self.out.nl()
+
+        if diff["missing"]:
+            self.out.nl()
+            self.printText("missing projects : \n")
+            self.out.nl()
+            for project in diff["missing"]:
+                self.printProject("\t%s" % (_RelPath(project)))
+                self.printText(" at revision ")
+                self.printRevision(project.revisionExpr)
+                self.out.nl()
+
+        if diff["changed"]:
+            self.out.nl()
+            self.printText("changed projects : \n")
+            self.out.nl()
+            for project, otherProject in diff["changed"]:
+                self.printProject("\t%s" % (_RelPath(project)))
+                self.printText(" changed from ")
+                self.printRevision(project.revisionExpr)
+                self.printText(" to ")
+                self.printRevision(otherProject.revisionExpr)
+                self.out.nl()
+                self._printLogs(
+                    project,
+                    otherProject,
+                    raw=False,
+                    color=color,
+                    pretty_format=pretty_format,
+                )
+                self.out.nl()
+
+        if diff["unreachable"]:
+            self.out.nl()
+            self.printText("projects with unreachable revisions : \n")
+            self.out.nl()
+            for project, otherProject in diff["unreachable"]:
+                self.printProject("\t%s " % (_RelPath(project)))
+                self.printRevision(project.revisionExpr)
+                self.printText(" or ")
+                self.printRevision(otherProject.revisionExpr)
+                self.printText(" not found")
+                self.out.nl()
+
+    def _printLogs(
+        self, project, otherProject, raw=False, color=True, pretty_format=None
+    ):
+        logs = project.getAddedAndRemovedLogs(
+            otherProject,
+            oneline=(pretty_format is None),
+            color=color,
+            pretty_format=pretty_format,
+        )
+        if logs["removed"]:
+            removedLogs = logs["removed"].split("\n")
+            for log in removedLogs:
+                if log.strip():
+                    if raw:
+                        self.printText(" R " + log)
+                        self.out.nl()
+                    else:
+                        self.printRemoved("\t\t[-] ")
+                        self.printText(log)
+                        self.out.nl()
+
+        if logs["added"]:
+            addedLogs = logs["added"].split("\n")
+            for log in addedLogs:
+                if log.strip():
+                    if raw:
+                        self.printText(" A " + log)
+                        self.out.nl()
+                    else:
+                        self.printAdded("\t\t[+] ")
+                        self.printText(log)
+                        self.out.nl()
+
+    def ValidateOptions(self, opt, args):
+        if not args or len(args) > 2:
+            self.OptionParser.error("missing manifests to diff")
+        if opt.this_manifest_only is False:
+            raise self.OptionParser.error(
+                "`diffmanifest` only supports the current tree"
+            )
+
+    def Execute(self, opt, args):
+        self.out = _Coloring(self.client.globalConfig)
+        self.printText = self.out.nofmt_printer("text")
+        if opt.color:
+            self.printProject = self.out.nofmt_printer("project", attr="bold")
+            self.printAdded = self.out.nofmt_printer(
+                "green", fg="green", attr="bold"
+            )
+            self.printRemoved = self.out.nofmt_printer(
+                "red", fg="red", attr="bold"
+            )
+            self.printRevision = self.out.nofmt_printer("revision", fg="yellow")
+        else:
+            self.printProject = (
+                self.printAdded
+            ) = self.printRemoved = self.printRevision = self.printText
+
+        manifest1 = RepoClient(self.repodir)
+        manifest1.Override(args[0], load_local_manifests=False)
+        if len(args) == 1:
+            manifest2 = self.manifest
+        else:
+            manifest2 = RepoClient(self.repodir)
+            manifest2.Override(args[1], load_local_manifests=False)
+
+        diff = manifest1.projectsDiff(manifest2)
+        if opt.raw:
+            self._printRawDiff(
+                diff,
+                pretty_format=opt.pretty_format,
+                local=opt.this_manifest_only,
+            )
+        else:
+            self._printDiff(
+                diff,
+                color=opt.color,
+                pretty_format=opt.pretty_format,
+                local=opt.this_manifest_only,
+            )

subcmds/download.py

@@ -16,145 +16,198 @@ import re
 import sys
 
 from command import Command
-from error import GitError, NoSuchProjectError
+from error import GitError
+from error import NoSuchProjectError
+from error import RepoExitError
+from repo_logging import RepoLogger
 
-CHANGE_RE = re.compile(r'^([1-9][0-9]*)(?:[/\.-]([1-9][0-9]*))?$')
+
+CHANGE_RE = re.compile(r"^([1-9][0-9]*)(?:[/\.-]([1-9][0-9]*))?$")
+logger = RepoLogger(__file__)
+
+
+class DownloadCommandError(RepoExitError):
+    """Error raised when download command fails."""
 
 
 class Download(Command):
-  COMMON = True
-  helpSummary = "Download and checkout a change"
-  helpUsage = """
+    COMMON = True
+    helpSummary = "Download and checkout a change"
+    helpUsage = """
 %prog {[project] change[/patchset]}...
 """
-  helpDescription = """
+    helpDescription = """
 The '%prog' command downloads a change from the review system and
 makes it available in your project's local working directory.
 If no project is specified try to use current directory as a project.
 """
 
-  def _Options(self, p):
-    p.add_option('-b', '--branch',
-                 help='create a new branch first')
-    p.add_option('-c', '--cherry-pick',
-                 dest='cherrypick', action='store_true',
-                 help="cherry-pick instead of checkout")
-    p.add_option('-x', '--record-origin', action='store_true',
-                 help='pass -x when cherry-picking')
-    p.add_option('-r', '--revert',
-                 dest='revert', action='store_true',
-                 help="revert instead of checkout")
-    p.add_option('-f', '--ff-only',
-                 dest='ffonly', action='store_true',
-                 help="force fast-forward merge")
+    def _Options(self, p):
+        p.add_option("-b", "--branch", help="create a new branch first")
+        p.add_option(
+            "-c",
+            "--cherry-pick",
+            dest="cherrypick",
+            action="store_true",
+            help="cherry-pick instead of checkout",
+        )
+        p.add_option(
+            "-x",
+            "--record-origin",
+            action="store_true",
+            help="pass -x when cherry-picking",
+        )
+        p.add_option(
+            "-r",
+            "--revert",
+            dest="revert",
+            action="store_true",
+            help="revert instead of checkout",
+        )
+        p.add_option(
+            "-f",
+            "--ff-only",
+            dest="ffonly",
+            action="store_true",
+            help="force fast-forward merge",
+        )
 
-  def _ParseChangeIds(self, opt, args):
-    if not args:
-      self.Usage()
+    def _ParseChangeIds(self, opt, args):
+        if not args:
+            self.Usage()
 
-    to_get = []
-    project = None
+        to_get = []
+        project = None
 
-    for a in args:
-      m = CHANGE_RE.match(a)
-      if m:
-        if not project:
-          project = self.GetProjects(".")[0]
-          print('Defaulting to cwd project', project.name)
-        chg_id = int(m.group(1))
-        if m.group(2):
-          ps_id = int(m.group(2))
-        else:
-          ps_id = 1
-          refs = 'refs/changes/%2.2d/%d/' % (chg_id % 100, chg_id)
-          output = project._LsRemote(refs + '*')
-          if output:
-            regex = refs + r'(\d+)'
-            rcomp = re.compile(regex, re.I)
-            for line in output.splitlines():
-              match = rcomp.search(line)
-              if match:
-                ps_id = max(int(match.group(1)), ps_id)
-        to_get.append((project, chg_id, ps_id))
-      else:
-        projects = self.GetProjects([a], all_manifests=not opt.this_manifest_only)
-        if len(projects) > 1:
-          # If the cwd is one of the projects, assume they want that.
-          try:
-            project = self.GetProjects('.')[0]
-          except NoSuchProjectError:
-            project = None
-          if project not in projects:
-            print('error: %s matches too many projects; please re-run inside '
-                  'the project checkout.' % (a,), file=sys.stderr)
-            for project in projects:
-              print('  %s/ @ %s' % (project.RelPath(local=opt.this_manifest_only),
-                                    project.revisionExpr), file=sys.stderr)
-            sys.exit(1)
-        else:
-          project = projects[0]
-          print('Defaulting to cwd project', project.name)
-    return to_get
+        for a in args:
+            m = CHANGE_RE.match(a)
+            if m:
+                if not project:
+                    project = self.GetProjects(".")[0]
+                    print("Defaulting to cwd project", project.name)
+                chg_id = int(m.group(1))
+                if m.group(2):
+                    ps_id = int(m.group(2))
+                else:
+                    ps_id = 1
+                    refs = "refs/changes/%2.2d/%d/" % (chg_id % 100, chg_id)
+                    output = project._LsRemote(refs + "*")
+                    if output:
+                        regex = refs + r"(\d+)"
+                        rcomp = re.compile(regex, re.I)
+                        for line in output.splitlines():
+                            match = rcomp.search(line)
+                            if match:
+                                ps_id = max(int(match.group(1)), ps_id)
+                to_get.append((project, chg_id, ps_id))
+            else:
+                projects = self.GetProjects(
+                    [a], all_manifests=not opt.this_manifest_only
+                )
+                if len(projects) > 1:
+                    # If the cwd is one of the projects, assume they want that.
+                    try:
+                        project = self.GetProjects(".")[0]
+                    except NoSuchProjectError:
+                        project = None
+                    if project not in projects:
+                        logger.error(
+                            "error: %s matches too many projects; please "
+                            "re-run inside the project checkout.",
+                            a,
+                        )
+                        for project in projects:
+                            logger.error(
+                                "  %s/ @ %s",
+                                project.RelPath(local=opt.this_manifest_only),
+                                project.revisionExpr,
+                            )
+                        raise NoSuchProjectError()
+                else:
+                    project = projects[0]
+                    print("Defaulting to cwd project", project.name)
+        return to_get
 
-  def ValidateOptions(self, opt, args):
-    if opt.record_origin:
-      if not opt.cherrypick:
-        self.OptionParser.error('-x only makes sense with --cherry-pick')
+    def ValidateOptions(self, opt, args):
+        if opt.record_origin:
+            if not opt.cherrypick:
+                self.OptionParser.error(
+                    "-x only makes sense with --cherry-pick"
+                )
 
-      if opt.ffonly:
-        self.OptionParser.error('-x and --ff are mutually exclusive options')
+            if opt.ffonly:
+                self.OptionParser.error(
+                    "-x and --ff are mutually exclusive options"
+                )
 
-  def Execute(self, opt, args):
-    for project, change_id, ps_id in self._ParseChangeIds(opt, args):
-      dl = project.DownloadPatchSet(change_id, ps_id)
-      if not dl:
-        print('[%s] change %d/%d not found'
-              % (project.name, change_id, ps_id),
-              file=sys.stderr)
-        sys.exit(1)
+    def Execute(self, opt, args):
+        try:
+            self._ExecuteHelper(opt, args)
+        except Exception as e:
+            if isinstance(e, RepoExitError):
+                raise e
+            raise DownloadCommandError(aggregate_errors=[e])
 
-      if not opt.revert and not dl.commits:
-        print('[%s] change %d/%d has already been merged'
-              % (project.name, change_id, ps_id),
-              file=sys.stderr)
-        continue
+    def _ExecuteHelper(self, opt, args):
+        for project, change_id, ps_id in self._ParseChangeIds(opt, args):
+            dl = project.DownloadPatchSet(change_id, ps_id)
 
-      if len(dl.commits) > 1:
-        print('[%s] %d/%d depends on %d unmerged changes:'
-              % (project.name, change_id, ps_id, len(dl.commits)),
-              file=sys.stderr)
-        for c in dl.commits:
-          print('  %s' % (c), file=sys.stderr)
+            if not opt.revert and not dl.commits:
+                logger.error(
+                    "[%s] change %d/%d has already been merged",
+                    project.name,
+                    change_id,
+                    ps_id,
+                )
+                continue
 
-      if opt.cherrypick:
-        mode = 'cherry-pick'
-      elif opt.revert:
-        mode = 'revert'
-      elif opt.ffonly:
-        mode = 'fast-forward merge'
-      else:
-        mode = 'checkout'
+            if len(dl.commits) > 1:
+                logger.error(
+                    "[%s] %d/%d depends on %d unmerged changes:",
+                    project.name,
+                    change_id,
+                    ps_id,
+                    len(dl.commits),
+                )
+                for c in dl.commits:
+                    print("  %s" % (c), file=sys.stderr)
 
-      # We'll combine the branch+checkout operation, but all the rest need a
-      # dedicated branch start.
-      if opt.branch and mode != 'checkout':
-        project.StartBranch(opt.branch)
+            if opt.cherrypick:
+                mode = "cherry-pick"
+            elif opt.revert:
+                mode = "revert"
+            elif opt.ffonly:
+                mode = "fast-forward merge"
+            else:
+                mode = "checkout"
 
-      try:
-        if opt.cherrypick:
-          project._CherryPick(dl.commit, ffonly=opt.ffonly,
-                              record_origin=opt.record_origin)
-        elif opt.revert:
-          project._Revert(dl.commit)
-        elif opt.ffonly:
-          project._FastForward(dl.commit, ffonly=True)
-        else:
-          if opt.branch:
-            project.StartBranch(opt.branch, revision=dl.commit)
-          else:
-            project._Checkout(dl.commit)
+            # We'll combine the branch+checkout operation, but all the rest need
+            # a dedicated branch start.
+            if opt.branch and mode != "checkout":
+                project.StartBranch(opt.branch)
 
-      except GitError:
-        print('[%s] Could not complete the %s of %s'
-              % (project.name, mode, dl.commit), file=sys.stderr)
-        sys.exit(1)
+            try:
+                if opt.cherrypick:
+                    project._CherryPick(
+                        dl.commit,
+                        ffonly=opt.ffonly,
+                        record_origin=opt.record_origin,
+                    )
+                elif opt.revert:
+                    project._Revert(dl.commit)
+                elif opt.ffonly:
+                    project._FastForward(dl.commit, ffonly=True)
+                else:
+                    if opt.branch:
+                        project.StartBranch(opt.branch, revision=dl.commit)
+                    else:
+                        project._Checkout(dl.commit)
+
+            except GitError:
+                logger.error(
+                    "[%s] Could not complete the %s of %s",
+                    project.name,
+                    mode,
+                    dl.commit,
+                )
+                raise

subcmds/forall.py

@@ -16,38 +16,44 @@ import errno
 import functools
 import io
 import multiprocessing
-import re
 import os
+import re
 import signal
-import sys
 import subprocess
+import sys
 
 from color import Coloring
-from command import DEFAULT_LOCAL_JOBS, Command, MirrorSafeCommand, WORKER_BATCH_SIZE
+from command import Command
+from command import DEFAULT_LOCAL_JOBS
+from command import MirrorSafeCommand
+from command import WORKER_BATCH_SIZE
 from error import ManifestInvalidRevisionError
+from repo_logging import RepoLogger
 
+
+logger = RepoLogger(__file__)
 _CAN_COLOR = [
-    'branch',
-    'diff',
-    'grep',
-    'log',
+    "branch",
+    "diff",
+    "grep",
+    "log",
 ]
 
 
 class ForallColoring(Coloring):
-  def __init__(self, config):
-    Coloring.__init__(self, config, 'forall')
-    self.project = self.printer('project', attr='bold')
+    def __init__(self, config):
+        Coloring.__init__(self, config, "forall")
+        self.project = self.printer("project", attr="bold")
 
 
 class Forall(Command, MirrorSafeCommand):
-  COMMON = False
-  helpSummary = "Run a shell command in each project"
-  helpUsage = """
+    COMMON = False
+    helpSummary = "Run a shell command in each project"
+    helpUsage = """
 %prog [<project>...] -c <command> [<arg>...]
 %prog -r str1 [str2] ... -c <command> [<arg>...]
 """
-  helpDescription = """
+    helpDescription = """
 Executes the same shell command in each project.
 
 The -r option allows running the command only on projects matching
@@ -125,236 +131,285 @@ terminal and are not redirected.
 If -e is used, when a command exits unsuccessfully, '%prog' will abort
 without iterating through the remaining projects.
 """
-  PARALLEL_JOBS = DEFAULT_LOCAL_JOBS
+    PARALLEL_JOBS = DEFAULT_LOCAL_JOBS
 
-  @staticmethod
-  def _cmd_option(option, _opt_str, _value, parser):
-    setattr(parser.values, option.dest, list(parser.rargs))
-    while parser.rargs:
-      del parser.rargs[0]
+    @staticmethod
+    def _cmd_option(option, _opt_str, _value, parser):
+        setattr(parser.values, option.dest, list(parser.rargs))
+        while parser.rargs:
+            del parser.rargs[0]
 
-  def _Options(self, p):
-    p.add_option('-r', '--regex',
-                 dest='regex', action='store_true',
-                 help='execute the command only on projects matching regex or wildcard expression')
-    p.add_option('-i', '--inverse-regex',
-                 dest='inverse_regex', action='store_true',
-                 help='execute the command only on projects not matching regex or '
-                      'wildcard expression')
-    p.add_option('-g', '--groups',
-                 dest='groups',
-                 help='execute the command only on projects matching the specified groups')
-    p.add_option('-c', '--command',
-                 help='command (and arguments) to execute',
-                 dest='command',
-                 action='callback',
-                 callback=self._cmd_option)
-    p.add_option('-e', '--abort-on-errors',
-                 dest='abort_on_errors', action='store_true',
-                 help='abort if a command exits unsuccessfully')
-    p.add_option('--ignore-missing', action='store_true',
-                 help='silently skip & do not exit non-zero due missing '
-                      'checkouts')
+    def _Options(self, p):
+        p.add_option(
+            "-r",
+            "--regex",
+            dest="regex",
+            action="store_true",
+            help="execute the command only on projects matching regex or "
+            "wildcard expression",
+        )
+        p.add_option(
+            "-i",
+            "--inverse-regex",
+            dest="inverse_regex",
+            action="store_true",
+            help="execute the command only on projects not matching regex or "
+            "wildcard expression",
+        )
+        p.add_option(
+            "-g",
+            "--groups",
+            dest="groups",
+            help="execute the command only on projects matching the specified "
+            "groups",
+        )
+        p.add_option(
+            "-c",
+            "--command",
+            help="command (and arguments) to execute",
+            dest="command",
+            action="callback",
+            callback=self._cmd_option,
+        )
+        p.add_option(
+            "-e",
+            "--abort-on-errors",
+            dest="abort_on_errors",
+            action="store_true",
+            help="abort if a command exits unsuccessfully",
+        )
+        p.add_option(
+            "--ignore-missing",
+            action="store_true",
+            help="silently skip & do not exit non-zero due missing "
+            "checkouts",
+        )
 
-    g = p.get_option_group('--quiet')
-    g.add_option('-p',
-                 dest='project_header', action='store_true',
-                 help='show project headers before output')
-    p.add_option('--interactive',
-                 action='store_true',
-                 help='force interactive usage')
+        g = p.get_option_group("--quiet")
+        g.add_option(
+            "-p",
+            dest="project_header",
+            action="store_true",
+            help="show project headers before output",
+        )
+        p.add_option(
+            "--interactive", action="store_true", help="force interactive usage"
+        )
 
-  def WantPager(self, opt):
-    return opt.project_header and opt.jobs == 1
+    def WantPager(self, opt):
+        return opt.project_header and opt.jobs == 1
 
-  def ValidateOptions(self, opt, args):
-    if not opt.command:
-      self.Usage()
+    def ValidateOptions(self, opt, args):
+        if not opt.command:
+            self.Usage()
 
-  def Execute(self, opt, args):
-    cmd = [opt.command[0]]
-    all_trees = not opt.this_manifest_only
+    def Execute(self, opt, args):
+        cmd = [opt.command[0]]
+        all_trees = not opt.this_manifest_only
 
-    shell = True
-    if re.compile(r'^[a-z0-9A-Z_/\.-]+$').match(cmd[0]):
-      shell = False
+        shell = True
+        if re.compile(r"^[a-z0-9A-Z_/\.-]+$").match(cmd[0]):
+            shell = False
 
-    if shell:
-      cmd.append(cmd[0])
-    cmd.extend(opt.command[1:])
+        if shell:
+            cmd.append(cmd[0])
+        cmd.extend(opt.command[1:])
 
-    # Historically, forall operated interactively, and in serial.  If the user
-    # has selected 1 job, then default to interacive mode.
-    if opt.jobs == 1:
-      opt.interactive = True
+        # Historically, forall operated interactively, and in serial.  If the
+        # user has selected 1 job, then default to interacive mode.
+        if opt.jobs == 1:
+            opt.interactive = True
 
-    if opt.project_header \
-            and not shell \
-            and cmd[0] == 'git':
-      # If this is a direct git command that can enable colorized
-      # output and the user prefers coloring, add --color into the
-      # command line because we are going to wrap the command into
-      # a pipe and git won't know coloring should activate.
-      #
-      for cn in cmd[1:]:
-        if not cn.startswith('-'):
-          break
-      else:
-        cn = None
-      if cn and cn in _CAN_COLOR:
-        class ColorCmd(Coloring):
-          def __init__(self, config, cmd):
-            Coloring.__init__(self, config, cmd)
-        if ColorCmd(self.manifest.manifestProject.config, cn).is_on:
-          cmd.insert(cmd.index(cn) + 1, '--color')
+        if opt.project_header and not shell and cmd[0] == "git":
+            # If this is a direct git command that can enable colorized
+            # output and the user prefers coloring, add --color into the
+            # command line because we are going to wrap the command into
+            # a pipe and git won't know coloring should activate.
+            #
+            for cn in cmd[1:]:
+                if not cn.startswith("-"):
+                    break
+            else:
+                cn = None
+            if cn and cn in _CAN_COLOR:
 
-    mirror = self.manifest.IsMirror
-    rc = 0
+                class ColorCmd(Coloring):
+                    def __init__(self, config, cmd):
+                        Coloring.__init__(self, config, cmd)
 
-    smart_sync_manifest_name = "smart_sync_override.xml"
-    smart_sync_manifest_path = os.path.join(
-        self.manifest.manifestProject.worktree, smart_sync_manifest_name)
+                if ColorCmd(self.manifest.manifestProject.config, cn).is_on:
+                    cmd.insert(cmd.index(cn) + 1, "--color")
 
-    if os.path.isfile(smart_sync_manifest_path):
-      self.manifest.Override(smart_sync_manifest_path)
+        mirror = self.manifest.IsMirror
+        rc = 0
 
-    if opt.regex:
-      projects = self.FindProjects(args, all_manifests=all_trees)
-    elif opt.inverse_regex:
-      projects = self.FindProjects(args, inverse=True, all_manifests=all_trees)
-    else:
-      projects = self.GetProjects(args, groups=opt.groups, all_manifests=all_trees)
+        smart_sync_manifest_name = "smart_sync_override.xml"
+        smart_sync_manifest_path = os.path.join(
+            self.manifest.manifestProject.worktree, smart_sync_manifest_name
+        )
 
-    os.environ['REPO_COUNT'] = str(len(projects))
+        if os.path.isfile(smart_sync_manifest_path):
+            self.manifest.Override(smart_sync_manifest_path)
 
-    try:
-      config = self.manifest.manifestProject.config
-      with multiprocessing.Pool(opt.jobs, InitWorker) as pool:
-        results_it = pool.imap(
-            functools.partial(DoWorkWrapper, mirror, opt, cmd, shell, config),
-            enumerate(projects),
-            chunksize=WORKER_BATCH_SIZE)
-        first = True
-        for (r, output) in results_it:
-          if output:
-            if first:
-              first = False
-            elif opt.project_header:
-              print()
-            # To simplify the DoWorkWrapper, take care of automatic newlines.
-            end = '\n'
-            if output[-1] == '\n':
-              end = ''
-            print(output, end=end)
-          rc = rc or r
-          if r != 0 and opt.abort_on_errors:
-            raise Exception('Aborting due to previous error')
-    except (KeyboardInterrupt, WorkerKeyboardInterrupt):
-      # Catch KeyboardInterrupt raised inside and outside of workers
-      rc = rc or errno.EINTR
-    except Exception as e:
-      # Catch any other exceptions raised
-      print('forall: unhandled error, terminating the pool: %s: %s' %
-            (type(e).__name__, e),
-            file=sys.stderr)
-      rc = rc or getattr(e, 'errno', 1)
-    if rc != 0:
-      sys.exit(rc)
+        if opt.regex:
+            projects = self.FindProjects(args, all_manifests=all_trees)
+        elif opt.inverse_regex:
+            projects = self.FindProjects(
+                args, inverse=True, all_manifests=all_trees
+            )
+        else:
+            projects = self.GetProjects(
+                args, groups=opt.groups, all_manifests=all_trees
+            )
+
+        os.environ["REPO_COUNT"] = str(len(projects))
+
+        try:
+            config = self.manifest.manifestProject.config
+            with multiprocessing.Pool(opt.jobs, InitWorker) as pool:
+                results_it = pool.imap(
+                    functools.partial(
+                        DoWorkWrapper, mirror, opt, cmd, shell, config
+                    ),
+                    enumerate(projects),
+                    chunksize=WORKER_BATCH_SIZE,
+                )
+                first = True
+                for r, output in results_it:
+                    if output:
+                        if first:
+                            first = False
+                        elif opt.project_header:
+                            print()
+                        # To simplify the DoWorkWrapper, take care of automatic
+                        # newlines.
+                        end = "\n"
+                        if output[-1] == "\n":
+                            end = ""
+                        print(output, end=end)
+                    rc = rc or r
+                    if r != 0 and opt.abort_on_errors:
+                        raise Exception("Aborting due to previous error")
+        except (KeyboardInterrupt, WorkerKeyboardInterrupt):
+            # Catch KeyboardInterrupt raised inside and outside of workers
+            rc = rc or errno.EINTR
+        except Exception as e:
+            # Catch any other exceptions raised
+            logger.error(
+                "forall: unhandled error, terminating the pool: %s: %s",
+                type(e).__name__,
+                e,
+            )
+            rc = rc or getattr(e, "errno", 1)
+        if rc != 0:
+            sys.exit(rc)
 
 
 class WorkerKeyboardInterrupt(Exception):
-  """ Keyboard interrupt exception for worker processes. """
+    """Keyboard interrupt exception for worker processes."""
 
 
 def InitWorker():
-  signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal.SIG_IGN)
+    signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal.SIG_IGN)
 
 
 def DoWorkWrapper(mirror, opt, cmd, shell, config, args):
-  """ A wrapper around the DoWork() method.
+    """A wrapper around the DoWork() method.
 
-  Catch the KeyboardInterrupt exceptions here and re-raise them as a different,
-  ``Exception``-based exception to stop it flooding the console with stacktraces
-  and making the parent hang indefinitely.
+    Catch the KeyboardInterrupt exceptions here and re-raise them as a
+    different, ``Exception``-based exception to stop it flooding the console
+    with stacktraces and making the parent hang indefinitely.
 
-  """
-  cnt, project = args
-  try:
-    return DoWork(project, mirror, opt, cmd, shell, cnt, config)
-  except KeyboardInterrupt:
-    print('%s: Worker interrupted' % project.name)
-    raise WorkerKeyboardInterrupt()
+    """
+    cnt, project = args
+    try:
+        return DoWork(project, mirror, opt, cmd, shell, cnt, config)
+    except KeyboardInterrupt:
+        print("%s: Worker interrupted" % project.name)
+        raise WorkerKeyboardInterrupt()
 
 
 def DoWork(project, mirror, opt, cmd, shell, cnt, config):
-  env = os.environ.copy()
+    env = os.environ.copy()
 
-  def setenv(name, val):
-    if val is None:
-      val = ''
-    env[name] = val
+    def setenv(name, val):
+        if val is None:
+            val = ""
+        env[name] = val
 
-  setenv('REPO_PROJECT', project.name)
-  setenv('REPO_OUTERPATH', project.manifest.path_prefix)
-  setenv('REPO_INNERPATH', project.relpath)
-  setenv('REPO_PATH', project.RelPath(local=opt.this_manifest_only))
-  setenv('REPO_REMOTE', project.remote.name)
-  try:
-    # If we aren't in a fully synced state and we don't have the ref the manifest
-    # wants, then this will fail.  Ignore it for the purposes of this code.
-    lrev = '' if mirror else project.GetRevisionId()
-  except ManifestInvalidRevisionError:
-    lrev = ''
-  setenv('REPO_LREV', lrev)
-  setenv('REPO_RREV', project.revisionExpr)
-  setenv('REPO_UPSTREAM', project.upstream)
-  setenv('REPO_DEST_BRANCH', project.dest_branch)
-  setenv('REPO_I', str(cnt + 1))
-  for annotation in project.annotations:
-    setenv("REPO__%s" % (annotation.name), annotation.value)
+    setenv("REPO_PROJECT", project.name)
+    setenv("REPO_OUTERPATH", project.manifest.path_prefix)
+    setenv("REPO_INNERPATH", project.relpath)
+    setenv("REPO_PATH", project.RelPath(local=opt.this_manifest_only))
+    setenv("REPO_REMOTE", project.remote.name)
+    try:
+        # If we aren't in a fully synced state and we don't have the ref the
+        # manifest wants, then this will fail.  Ignore it for the purposes of
+        # this code.
+        lrev = "" if mirror else project.GetRevisionId()
+    except ManifestInvalidRevisionError:
+        lrev = ""
+    setenv("REPO_LREV", lrev)
+    setenv("REPO_RREV", project.revisionExpr)
+    setenv("REPO_UPSTREAM", project.upstream)
+    setenv("REPO_DEST_BRANCH", project.dest_branch)
+    setenv("REPO_I", str(cnt + 1))
+    for annotation in project.annotations:
+        setenv("REPO__%s" % (annotation.name), annotation.value)
 
-  if mirror:
-    setenv('GIT_DIR', project.gitdir)
-    cwd = project.gitdir
-  else:
-    cwd = project.worktree
+    if mirror:
+        setenv("GIT_DIR", project.gitdir)
+        cwd = project.gitdir
+    else:
+        cwd = project.worktree
 
-  if not os.path.exists(cwd):
-    # Allow the user to silently ignore missing checkouts so they can run on
-    # partial checkouts (good for infra recovery tools).
-    if opt.ignore_missing:
-      return (0, '')
+    if not os.path.exists(cwd):
+        # Allow the user to silently ignore missing checkouts so they can run on
+        # partial checkouts (good for infra recovery tools).
+        if opt.ignore_missing:
+            return (0, "")
 
-    output = ''
-    if ((opt.project_header and opt.verbose)
-            or not opt.project_header):
-      output = 'skipping %s/' % project.RelPath(local=opt.this_manifest_only)
-    return (1, output)
+        output = ""
+        if (opt.project_header and opt.verbose) or not opt.project_header:
+            output = "skipping %s/" % project.RelPath(
+                local=opt.this_manifest_only
+            )
+        return (1, output)
 
-  if opt.verbose:
-    stderr = subprocess.STDOUT
-  else:
-    stderr = subprocess.DEVNULL
+    if opt.verbose:
+        stderr = subprocess.STDOUT
+    else:
+        stderr = subprocess.DEVNULL
 
-  stdin = None if opt.interactive else subprocess.DEVNULL
+    stdin = None if opt.interactive else subprocess.DEVNULL
 
-  result = subprocess.run(
-      cmd, cwd=cwd, shell=shell, env=env, check=False,
-      encoding='utf-8', errors='replace',
-      stdin=stdin, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=stderr)
+    result = subprocess.run(
+        cmd,
+        cwd=cwd,
+        shell=shell,
+        env=env,
+        check=False,
+        encoding="utf-8",
+        errors="replace",
+        stdin=stdin,
+        stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
+        stderr=stderr,
+    )
 
-  output = result.stdout
-  if opt.project_header:
-    if output:
-      buf = io.StringIO()
-      out = ForallColoring(config)
-      out.redirect(buf)
-      if mirror:
-        project_header_path = project.name
-      else:
-        project_header_path = project.RelPath(local=opt.this_manifest_only)
-      out.project('project %s/' % project_header_path)
-      out.nl()
-      buf.write(output)
-      output = buf.getvalue()
-  return (result.returncode, output)
+    output = result.stdout
+    if opt.project_header:
+        if output:
+            buf = io.StringIO()
+            out = ForallColoring(config)
+            out.redirect(buf)
+            if mirror:
+                project_header_path = project.name
+            else:
+                project_header_path = project.RelPath(
+                    local=opt.this_manifest_only
+                )
+            out.project("project %s/" % project_header_path)
+            out.nl()
+            buf.write(output)
+            output = buf.getvalue()
+    return (result.returncode, output)

subcmds/gitc_delete.py

@@ -1,46 +0,0 @@
-# Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
-#
-# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
-# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
-# You may obtain a copy of the License at
-#
-#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
-#
-# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
-# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
-# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
-# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
-# limitations under the License.
-
-import sys
-
-from command import Command, GitcClientCommand
-import platform_utils
-
-
-class GitcDelete(Command, GitcClientCommand):
-  COMMON = True
-  visible_everywhere = False
-  helpSummary = "Delete a GITC Client."
-  helpUsage = """
-%prog
-"""
-  helpDescription = """
-This subcommand deletes the current GITC client, deleting the GITC manifest
-and all locally downloaded sources.
-"""
-
-  def _Options(self, p):
-    p.add_option('-f', '--force',
-                 dest='force', action='store_true',
-                 help='force the deletion (no prompt)')
-
-  def Execute(self, opt, args):
-    if not opt.force:
-      prompt = ('This will delete GITC client: %s\nAre you sure? (yes/no) ' %
-                self.gitc_manifest.gitc_client_name)
-      response = input(prompt).lower()
-      if not response == 'yes':
-        print('Response was not "yes"\n Exiting...')
-        sys.exit(1)
-    platform_utils.rmtree(self.gitc_manifest.gitc_client_dir)

subcmds/gitc_init.py

@@ -1,75 +0,0 @@
-# Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
-#
-# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
-# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
-# You may obtain a copy of the License at
-#
-#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
-#
-# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
-# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
-# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
-# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
-# limitations under the License.
-
-import os
-import sys
-
-import gitc_utils
-from command import GitcAvailableCommand
-from manifest_xml import GitcManifest
-from subcmds import init
-import wrapper
-
-
-class GitcInit(init.Init, GitcAvailableCommand):
-  COMMON = True
-  MULTI_MANIFEST_SUPPORT = False
-  helpSummary = "Initialize a GITC Client."
-  helpUsage = """
-%prog [options] [client name]
-"""
-  helpDescription = """
-The '%prog' command is ran to initialize a new GITC client for use
-with the GITC file system.
-
-This command will setup the client directory, initialize repo, just
-like repo init does, and then downloads the manifest collection
-and installs it in the .repo/directory of the GITC client.
-
-Once this is done, a GITC manifest is generated by pulling the HEAD
-SHA for each project and generates the properly formatted XML file
-and installs it as .manifest in the GITC client directory.
-
-The -c argument is required to specify the GITC client name.
-
-The optional -f argument can be used to specify the manifest file to
-use for this GITC client.
-"""
-
-  def _Options(self, p):
-    super()._Options(p, gitc_init=True)
-
-  def Execute(self, opt, args):
-    gitc_client = gitc_utils.parse_clientdir(os.getcwd())
-    if not gitc_client or (opt.gitc_client and gitc_client != opt.gitc_client):
-      print('fatal: Please update your repo command. See go/gitc for instructions.',
-            file=sys.stderr)
-      sys.exit(1)
-    self.client_dir = os.path.join(gitc_utils.get_gitc_manifest_dir(),
-                                   gitc_client)
-    super().Execute(opt, args)
-
-    manifest_file = self.manifest.manifestFile
-    if opt.manifest_file:
-      if not os.path.exists(opt.manifest_file):
-        print('fatal: Specified manifest file %s does not exist.' %
-              opt.manifest_file)
-        sys.exit(1)
-      manifest_file = opt.manifest_file
-
-    manifest = GitcManifest(self.repodir, gitc_client)
-    manifest.Override(manifest_file)
-    gitc_utils.generate_gitc_manifest(None, manifest)
-    print('Please run `cd %s` to view your GITC client.' %
-          os.path.join(wrapper.Wrapper().GITC_FS_ROOT_DIR, gitc_client))

subcmds/grep.py

@@ -14,27 +14,52 @@
 
 import functools
 import sys
+from typing import NamedTuple
 
 from color import Coloring
-from command import DEFAULT_LOCAL_JOBS, PagedCommand
+from command import DEFAULT_LOCAL_JOBS
+from command import PagedCommand
 from error import GitError
+from error import InvalidArgumentsError
+from error import SilentRepoExitError
 from git_command import GitCommand
+from project import Project
+from repo_logging import RepoLogger
+
+
+logger = RepoLogger(__file__)
 
 
 class GrepColoring(Coloring):
-  def __init__(self, config):
-    Coloring.__init__(self, config, 'grep')
-    self.project = self.printer('project', attr='bold')
-    self.fail = self.printer('fail', fg='red')
+    def __init__(self, config):
+        Coloring.__init__(self, config, "grep")
+        self.project = self.printer("project", attr="bold")
+        self.fail = self.printer("fail", fg="red")
+
+
+class ExecuteOneResult(NamedTuple):
+    """Result from an execute instance."""
+
+    project: Project
+    rc: int
+    stdout: str
+    stderr: str
+    error: GitError
+
+
+class GrepCommandError(SilentRepoExitError):
+    """Grep command failure. Since Grep command
+    output already outputs errors ensure that
+    aggregate errors exit silently."""
 
 
 class Grep(PagedCommand):
-  COMMON = True
-  helpSummary = "Print lines matching a pattern"
-  helpUsage = """
+    COMMON = True
+    helpSummary = "Print lines matching a pattern"
+    helpUsage = """
 %prog {pattern | -e pattern} [<project>...]
 """
-  helpDescription = """
+    helpDescription = """
 Search for the specified patterns in all project files.
 
 # Boolean Options
@@ -62,215 +87,318 @@ contain a line that matches both expressions:
   repo grep --all-match -e NODE -e Unexpected
 
 """
-  PARALLEL_JOBS = DEFAULT_LOCAL_JOBS
+    PARALLEL_JOBS = DEFAULT_LOCAL_JOBS
 
-  @staticmethod
-  def _carry_option(_option, opt_str, value, parser):
-    pt = getattr(parser.values, 'cmd_argv', None)
-    if pt is None:
-      pt = []
-      setattr(parser.values, 'cmd_argv', pt)
+    @staticmethod
+    def _carry_option(_option, opt_str, value, parser):
+        pt = getattr(parser.values, "cmd_argv", None)
+        if pt is None:
+            pt = []
+            setattr(parser.values, "cmd_argv", pt)
 
-    if opt_str == '-(':
-      pt.append('(')
-    elif opt_str == '-)':
-      pt.append(')')
-    else:
-      pt.append(opt_str)
+        if opt_str == "-(":
+            pt.append("(")
+        elif opt_str == "-)":
+            pt.append(")")
+        else:
+            pt.append(opt_str)
 
-    if value is not None:
-      pt.append(value)
+        if value is not None:
+            pt.append(value)
 
-  def _CommonOptions(self, p):
-    """Override common options slightly."""
-    super()._CommonOptions(p, opt_v=False)
+    def _CommonOptions(self, p):
+        """Override common options slightly."""
+        super()._CommonOptions(p, opt_v=False)
 
-  def _Options(self, p):
-    g = p.add_option_group('Sources')
-    g.add_option('--cached',
-                 action='callback', callback=self._carry_option,
-                 help='Search the index, instead of the work tree')
-    g.add_option('-r', '--revision',
-                 dest='revision', action='append', metavar='TREEish',
-                 help='Search TREEish, instead of the work tree')
+    def _Options(self, p):
+        g = p.add_option_group("Sources")
+        g.add_option(
+            "--cached",
+            action="callback",
+            callback=self._carry_option,
+            help="Search the index, instead of the work tree",
+        )
+        g.add_option(
+            "-r",
+            "--revision",
+            dest="revision",
+            action="append",
+            metavar="TREEish",
+            help="Search TREEish, instead of the work tree",
+        )
 
-    g = p.add_option_group('Pattern')
-    g.add_option('-e',
-                 action='callback', callback=self._carry_option,
-                 metavar='PATTERN', type='str',
-                 help='Pattern to search for')
-    g.add_option('-i', '--ignore-case',
-                 action='callback', callback=self._carry_option,
-                 help='Ignore case differences')
-    g.add_option('-a', '--text',
-                 action='callback', callback=self._carry_option,
-                 help="Process binary files as if they were text")
-    g.add_option('-I',
-                 action='callback', callback=self._carry_option,
-                 help="Don't match the pattern in binary files")
-    g.add_option('-w', '--word-regexp',
-                 action='callback', callback=self._carry_option,
-                 help='Match the pattern only at word boundaries')
-    g.add_option('-v', '--invert-match',
-                 action='callback', callback=self._carry_option,
-                 help='Select non-matching lines')
-    g.add_option('-G', '--basic-regexp',
-                 action='callback', callback=self._carry_option,
-                 help='Use POSIX basic regexp for patterns (default)')
-    g.add_option('-E', '--extended-regexp',
-                 action='callback', callback=self._carry_option,
-                 help='Use POSIX extended regexp for patterns')
-    g.add_option('-F', '--fixed-strings',
-                 action='callback', callback=self._carry_option,
-                 help='Use fixed strings (not regexp) for pattern')
+        g = p.add_option_group("Pattern")
+        g.add_option(
+            "-e",
+            action="callback",
+            callback=self._carry_option,
+            metavar="PATTERN",
+            type="str",
+            help="Pattern to search for",
+        )
+        g.add_option(
+            "-i",
+            "--ignore-case",
+            action="callback",
+            callback=self._carry_option,
+            help="Ignore case differences",
+        )
+        g.add_option(
+            "-a",
+            "--text",
+            action="callback",
+            callback=self._carry_option,
+            help="Process binary files as if they were text",
+        )
+        g.add_option(
+            "-I",
+            action="callback",
+            callback=self._carry_option,
+            help="Don't match the pattern in binary files",
+        )
+        g.add_option(
+            "-w",
+            "--word-regexp",
+            action="callback",
+            callback=self._carry_option,
+            help="Match the pattern only at word boundaries",
+        )
+        g.add_option(
+            "-v",
+            "--invert-match",
+            action="callback",
+            callback=self._carry_option,
+            help="Select non-matching lines",
+        )
+        g.add_option(
+            "-G",
+            "--basic-regexp",
+            action="callback",
+            callback=self._carry_option,
+            help="Use POSIX basic regexp for patterns (default)",
+        )
+        g.add_option(
+            "-E",
+            "--extended-regexp",
+            action="callback",
+            callback=self._carry_option,
+            help="Use POSIX extended regexp for patterns",
+        )
+        g.add_option(
+            "-F",
+            "--fixed-strings",
+            action="callback",
+            callback=self._carry_option,
+            help="Use fixed strings (not regexp) for pattern",
+        )
 
-    g = p.add_option_group('Pattern Grouping')
-    g.add_option('--all-match',
-                 action='callback', callback=self._carry_option,
-                 help='Limit match to lines that have all patterns')
-    g.add_option('--and', '--or', '--not',
-                 action='callback', callback=self._carry_option,
-                 help='Boolean operators to combine patterns')
-    g.add_option('-(', '-)',
-                 action='callback', callback=self._carry_option,
-                 help='Boolean operator grouping')
+        g = p.add_option_group("Pattern Grouping")
+        g.add_option(
+            "--all-match",
+            action="callback",
+            callback=self._carry_option,
+            help="Limit match to lines that have all patterns",
+        )
+        g.add_option(
+            "--and",
+            "--or",
+            "--not",
+            action="callback",
+            callback=self._carry_option,
+            help="Boolean operators to combine patterns",
+        )
+        g.add_option(
+            "-(",
+            "-)",
+            action="callback",
+            callback=self._carry_option,
+            help="Boolean operator grouping",
+        )
 
-    g = p.add_option_group('Output')
-    g.add_option('-n',
-                 action='callback', callback=self._carry_option,
-                 help='Prefix the line number to matching lines')
-    g.add_option('-C',
-                 action='callback', callback=self._carry_option,
-                 metavar='CONTEXT', type='str',
-                 help='Show CONTEXT lines around match')
-    g.add_option('-B',
-                 action='callback', callback=self._carry_option,
-                 metavar='CONTEXT', type='str',
-                 help='Show CONTEXT lines before match')
-    g.add_option('-A',
-                 action='callback', callback=self._carry_option,
-                 metavar='CONTEXT', type='str',
-                 help='Show CONTEXT lines after match')
-    g.add_option('-l', '--name-only', '--files-with-matches',
-                 action='callback', callback=self._carry_option,
-                 help='Show only file names containing matching lines')
-    g.add_option('-L', '--files-without-match',
-                 action='callback', callback=self._carry_option,
-                 help='Show only file names not containing matching lines')
+        g = p.add_option_group("Output")
+        g.add_option(
+            "-n",
+            action="callback",
+            callback=self._carry_option,
+            help="Prefix the line number to matching lines",
+        )
+        g.add_option(
+            "-C",
+            action="callback",
+            callback=self._carry_option,
+            metavar="CONTEXT",
+            type="str",
+            help="Show CONTEXT lines around match",
+        )
+        g.add_option(
+            "-B",
+            action="callback",
+            callback=self._carry_option,
+            metavar="CONTEXT",
+            type="str",
+            help="Show CONTEXT lines before match",
+        )
+        g.add_option(
+            "-A",
+            action="callback",
+            callback=self._carry_option,
+            metavar="CONTEXT",
+            type="str",
+            help="Show CONTEXT lines after match",
+        )
+        g.add_option(
+            "-l",
+            "--name-only",
+            "--files-with-matches",
+            action="callback",
+            callback=self._carry_option,
+            help="Show only file names containing matching lines",
+        )
+        g.add_option(
+            "-L",
+            "--files-without-match",
+            action="callback",
+            callback=self._carry_option,
+            help="Show only file names not containing matching lines",
+        )
 
-  def _ExecuteOne(self, cmd_argv, project):
-    """Process one project."""
-    try:
-      p = GitCommand(project,
-                     cmd_argv,
-                     bare=False,
-                     capture_stdout=True,
-                     capture_stderr=True)
-    except GitError as e:
-      return (project, -1, None, str(e))
+    def _ExecuteOne(self, cmd_argv, project):
+        """Process one project."""
+        try:
+            p = GitCommand(
+                project,
+                cmd_argv,
+                bare=False,
+                capture_stdout=True,
+                capture_stderr=True,
+                verify_command=True,
+            )
+        except GitError as e:
+            return ExecuteOneResult(project, -1, None, str(e), e)
 
-    return (project, p.Wait(), p.stdout, p.stderr)
+        try:
+            error = None
+            rc = p.Wait()
+        except GitError as e:
+            rc = 1
+            error = e
+        return ExecuteOneResult(project, rc, p.stdout, p.stderr, error)
 
-  @staticmethod
-  def _ProcessResults(full_name, have_rev, opt, _pool, out, results):
-    git_failed = False
-    bad_rev = False
-    have_match = False
-    _RelPath = lambda p: p.RelPath(local=opt.this_manifest_only)
+    @staticmethod
+    def _ProcessResults(full_name, have_rev, opt, _pool, out, results):
+        git_failed = False
+        bad_rev = False
+        have_match = False
+        _RelPath = lambda p: p.RelPath(local=opt.this_manifest_only)
+        errors = []
 
-    for project, rc, stdout, stderr in results:
-      if rc < 0:
-        git_failed = True
-        out.project('--- project %s ---' % _RelPath(project))
-        out.nl()
-        out.fail('%s', stderr)
-        out.nl()
-        continue
+        for result in results:
+            if result.rc < 0:
+                git_failed = True
+                out.project("--- project %s ---" % _RelPath(result.project))
+                out.nl()
+                out.fail("%s", result.stderr)
+                out.nl()
+                errors.append(result.error)
+                continue
 
-      if rc:
-        # no results
-        if stderr:
-          if have_rev and 'fatal: ambiguous argument' in stderr:
-            bad_rev = True
-          else:
-            out.project('--- project %s ---' % _RelPath(project))
-            out.nl()
-            out.fail('%s', stderr.strip())
-            out.nl()
-        continue
-      have_match = True
+            if result.rc:
+                # no results
+                if result.stderr:
+                    if (
+                        have_rev
+                        and "fatal: ambiguous argument" in result.stderr
+                    ):
+                        bad_rev = True
+                    else:
+                        out.project(
+                            "--- project %s ---" % _RelPath(result.project)
+                        )
+                        out.nl()
+                        out.fail("%s", result.stderr.strip())
+                        out.nl()
+                    if result.error is not None:
+                        errors.append(result.error)
+                continue
+            have_match = True
 
-      # We cut the last element, to avoid a blank line.
-      r = stdout.split('\n')
-      r = r[0:-1]
+            # We cut the last element, to avoid a blank line.
+            r = result.stdout.split("\n")
+            r = r[0:-1]
 
-      if have_rev and full_name:
-        for line in r:
-          rev, line = line.split(':', 1)
-          out.write("%s", rev)
-          out.write(':')
-          out.project(_RelPath(project))
-          out.write('/')
-          out.write("%s", line)
-          out.nl()
-      elif full_name:
-        for line in r:
-          out.project(_RelPath(project))
-          out.write('/')
-          out.write("%s", line)
-          out.nl()
-      else:
-        for line in r:
-          print(line)
+            if have_rev and full_name:
+                for line in r:
+                    rev, line = line.split(":", 1)
+                    out.write("%s", rev)
+                    out.write(":")
+                    out.project(_RelPath(result.project))
+                    out.write("/")
+                    out.write("%s", line)
+                    out.nl()
+            elif full_name:
+                for line in r:
+                    out.project(_RelPath(result.project))
+                    out.write("/")
+                    out.write("%s", line)
+                    out.nl()
+            else:
+                for line in r:
+                    print(line)
 
-    return (git_failed, bad_rev, have_match)
+        return (git_failed, bad_rev, have_match, errors)
 
-  def Execute(self, opt, args):
-    out = GrepColoring(self.manifest.manifestProject.config)
+    def Execute(self, opt, args):
+        out = GrepColoring(self.manifest.manifestProject.config)
 
-    cmd_argv = ['grep']
-    if out.is_on:
-      cmd_argv.append('--color')
-    cmd_argv.extend(getattr(opt, 'cmd_argv', []))
+        cmd_argv = ["grep"]
+        if out.is_on:
+            cmd_argv.append("--color")
+        cmd_argv.extend(getattr(opt, "cmd_argv", []))
 
-    if '-e' not in cmd_argv:
-      if not args:
-        self.Usage()
-      cmd_argv.append('-e')
-      cmd_argv.append(args[0])
-      args = args[1:]
+        if "-e" not in cmd_argv:
+            if not args:
+                self.Usage()
+            cmd_argv.append("-e")
+            cmd_argv.append(args[0])
+            args = args[1:]
 
-    projects = self.GetProjects(args, all_manifests=not opt.this_manifest_only)
+        projects = self.GetProjects(
+            args, all_manifests=not opt.this_manifest_only
+        )
 
-    full_name = False
-    if len(projects) > 1:
-      cmd_argv.append('--full-name')
-      full_name = True
+        full_name = False
+        if len(projects) > 1:
+            cmd_argv.append("--full-name")
+            full_name = True
 
-    have_rev = False
-    if opt.revision:
-      if '--cached' in cmd_argv:
-        print('fatal: cannot combine --cached and --revision', file=sys.stderr)
-        sys.exit(1)
-      have_rev = True
-      cmd_argv.extend(opt.revision)
-    cmd_argv.append('--')
+        have_rev = False
+        if opt.revision:
+            if "--cached" in cmd_argv:
+                msg = "fatal: cannot combine --cached and --revision"
+                logger.error(msg)
+                raise InvalidArgumentsError(msg)
+            have_rev = True
+            cmd_argv.extend(opt.revision)
+        cmd_argv.append("--")
 
-    git_failed, bad_rev, have_match = self.ExecuteInParallel(
-        opt.jobs,
-        functools.partial(self._ExecuteOne, cmd_argv),
-        projects,
-        callback=functools.partial(self._ProcessResults, full_name, have_rev, opt),
-        output=out,
-        ordered=True)
+        git_failed, bad_rev, have_match, errors = self.ExecuteInParallel(
+            opt.jobs,
+            functools.partial(self._ExecuteOne, cmd_argv),
+            projects,
+            callback=functools.partial(
+                self._ProcessResults, full_name, have_rev, opt
+            ),
+            output=out,
+            ordered=True,
+        )
 
-    if git_failed:
-      sys.exit(1)
-    elif have_match:
-      sys.exit(0)
-    elif have_rev and bad_rev:
-      for r in opt.revision:
-        print("error: can't search revision %s" % r, file=sys.stderr)
-      sys.exit(1)
-    else:
-      sys.exit(1)
+        if git_failed:
+            raise GrepCommandError(
+                "error: git failures", aggregate_errors=errors
+            )
+        elif have_match:
+            sys.exit(0)
+        elif have_rev and bad_rev:
+            for r in opt.revision:
+                logger.error("error: can't search revision %s", r)
+        raise GrepCommandError(aggregate_errors=errors)

subcmds/help.py

@@ -16,165 +16,178 @@ import re
 import sys
 import textwrap
 
-from subcmds import all_commands
 from color import Coloring
-from command import PagedCommand, MirrorSafeCommand, GitcAvailableCommand, GitcClientCommand
-import gitc_utils
+from command import MirrorSafeCommand
+from command import PagedCommand
+from error import RepoExitError
+from subcmds import all_commands
 from wrapper import Wrapper
 
 
+class InvalidHelpCommand(RepoExitError):
+    """Invalid command passed into help."""
+
+
 class Help(PagedCommand, MirrorSafeCommand):
-  COMMON = False
-  helpSummary = "Display detailed help on a command"
-  helpUsage = """
+    COMMON = False
+    helpSummary = "Display detailed help on a command"
+    helpUsage = """
 %prog [--all|command]
 """
-  helpDescription = """
+    helpDescription = """
 Displays detailed usage information about a command.
 """
 
-  def _PrintCommands(self, commandNames):
-    """Helper to display |commandNames| summaries."""
-    maxlen = 0
-    for name in commandNames:
-      maxlen = max(maxlen, len(name))
-    fmt = '  %%-%ds  %%s' % maxlen
+    def _PrintCommands(self, commandNames):
+        """Helper to display |commandNames| summaries."""
+        maxlen = 0
+        for name in commandNames:
+            maxlen = max(maxlen, len(name))
+        fmt = "  %%-%ds  %%s" % maxlen
 
-    for name in commandNames:
-      command = all_commands[name]()
-      try:
-        summary = command.helpSummary.strip()
-      except AttributeError:
-        summary = ''
-      print(fmt % (name, summary))
+        for name in commandNames:
+            command = all_commands[name]()
+            try:
+                summary = command.helpSummary.strip()
+            except AttributeError:
+                summary = ""
+            print(fmt % (name, summary))
 
-  def _PrintAllCommands(self):
-    print('usage: repo COMMAND [ARGS]')
-    self.PrintAllCommandsBody()
+    def _PrintAllCommands(self):
+        print("usage: repo COMMAND [ARGS]")
+        self.PrintAllCommandsBody()
 
-  def PrintAllCommandsBody(self):
-    print('The complete list of recognized repo commands is:')
-    commandNames = list(sorted(all_commands))
-    self._PrintCommands(commandNames)
-    print("See 'repo help <command>' for more information on a "
-          'specific command.')
-    print('Bug reports:', Wrapper().BUG_URL)
+    def PrintAllCommandsBody(self):
+        print("The complete list of recognized repo commands is:")
+        commandNames = list(sorted(all_commands))
+        self._PrintCommands(commandNames)
+        print(
+            "See 'repo help <command>' for more information on a "
+            "specific command."
+        )
+        print("Bug reports:", Wrapper().BUG_URL)
 
-  def _PrintCommonCommands(self):
-    print('usage: repo COMMAND [ARGS]')
-    self.PrintCommonCommandsBody()
+    def _PrintCommonCommands(self):
+        print("usage: repo COMMAND [ARGS]")
+        self.PrintCommonCommandsBody()
 
-  def PrintCommonCommandsBody(self):
-    print('The most commonly used repo commands are:')
+    def PrintCommonCommandsBody(self):
+        print("The most commonly used repo commands are:")
 
-    def gitc_supported(cmd):
-      if not isinstance(cmd, GitcAvailableCommand) and not isinstance(cmd, GitcClientCommand):
-        return True
-      if self.client.isGitcClient:
-        return True
-      if isinstance(cmd, GitcClientCommand):
-        return False
-      if gitc_utils.get_gitc_manifest_dir():
-        return True
-      return False
+        commandNames = list(
+            sorted(
+                name for name, command in all_commands.items() if command.COMMON
+            )
+        )
+        self._PrintCommands(commandNames)
 
-    commandNames = list(sorted([name
-                                for name, command in all_commands.items()
-                                if command.COMMON and gitc_supported(command)]))
-    self._PrintCommands(commandNames)
+        print(
+            "See 'repo help <command>' for more information on a specific "
+            "command.\nSee 'repo help --all' for a complete list of recognized "
+            "commands."
+        )
+        print("Bug reports:", Wrapper().BUG_URL)
 
-    print(
-        "See 'repo help <command>' for more information on a specific command.\n"
-        "See 'repo help --all' for a complete list of recognized commands.")
-    print('Bug reports:', Wrapper().BUG_URL)
+    def _PrintCommandHelp(self, cmd, header_prefix=""):
+        class _Out(Coloring):
+            def __init__(self, gc):
+                Coloring.__init__(self, gc, "help")
+                self.heading = self.printer("heading", attr="bold")
+                self._first = True
 
-  def _PrintCommandHelp(self, cmd, header_prefix=''):
-    class _Out(Coloring):
-      def __init__(self, gc):
-        Coloring.__init__(self, gc, 'help')
-        self.heading = self.printer('heading', attr='bold')
-        self._first = True
+            def _PrintSection(self, heading, bodyAttr):
+                try:
+                    body = getattr(cmd, bodyAttr)
+                except AttributeError:
+                    return
+                if body == "" or body is None:
+                    return
 
-      def _PrintSection(self, heading, bodyAttr):
-        try:
-          body = getattr(cmd, bodyAttr)
-        except AttributeError:
-          return
-        if body == '' or body is None:
-          return
+                if not self._first:
+                    self.nl()
+                self._first = False
 
-        if not self._first:
-          self.nl()
-        self._first = False
+                self.heading("%s%s", header_prefix, heading)
+                self.nl()
+                self.nl()
 
-        self.heading('%s%s', header_prefix, heading)
-        self.nl()
-        self.nl()
+                me = "repo %s" % cmd.NAME
+                body = body.strip()
+                body = body.replace("%prog", me)
 
-        me = 'repo %s' % cmd.NAME
-        body = body.strip()
-        body = body.replace('%prog', me)
+                # Extract the title, but skip any trailing {#anchors}.
+                asciidoc_hdr = re.compile(r"^\n?#+ ([^{]+)(\{#.+\})?$")
+                for para in body.split("\n\n"):
+                    if para.startswith(" "):
+                        self.write("%s", para)
+                        self.nl()
+                        self.nl()
+                        continue
 
-        # Extract the title, but skip any trailing {#anchors}.
-        asciidoc_hdr = re.compile(r'^\n?#+ ([^{]+)(\{#.+\})?$')
-        for para in body.split("\n\n"):
-          if para.startswith(' '):
-            self.write('%s', para)
-            self.nl()
-            self.nl()
-            continue
+                    m = asciidoc_hdr.match(para)
+                    if m:
+                        self.heading("%s%s", header_prefix, m.group(1))
+                        self.nl()
+                        self.nl()
+                        continue
 
-          m = asciidoc_hdr.match(para)
-          if m:
-            self.heading('%s%s', header_prefix, m.group(1))
-            self.nl()
-            self.nl()
-            continue
+                    lines = textwrap.wrap(
+                        para.replace("  ", " "),
+                        width=80,
+                        break_long_words=False,
+                        break_on_hyphens=False,
+                    )
+                    for line in lines:
+                        self.write("%s", line)
+                        self.nl()
+                    self.nl()
 
-          lines = textwrap.wrap(para.replace('  ', ' '), width=80,
-                                break_long_words=False, break_on_hyphens=False)
-          for line in lines:
-            self.write('%s', line)
-            self.nl()
-          self.nl()
+        out = _Out(self.client.globalConfig)
+        out._PrintSection("Summary", "helpSummary")
+        cmd.OptionParser.print_help()
+        out._PrintSection("Description", "helpDescription")
 
-    out = _Out(self.client.globalConfig)
-    out._PrintSection('Summary', 'helpSummary')
-    cmd.OptionParser.print_help()
-    out._PrintSection('Description', 'helpDescription')
+    def _PrintAllCommandHelp(self):
+        for name in sorted(all_commands):
+            cmd = all_commands[name](manifest=self.manifest)
+            self._PrintCommandHelp(cmd, header_prefix=f"[{name}] ")
 
-  def _PrintAllCommandHelp(self):
-    for name in sorted(all_commands):
-      cmd = all_commands[name](manifest=self.manifest)
-      self._PrintCommandHelp(cmd, header_prefix='[%s] ' % (name,))
+    def _Options(self, p):
+        p.add_option(
+            "-a",
+            "--all",
+            dest="show_all",
+            action="store_true",
+            help="show the complete list of commands",
+        )
+        p.add_option(
+            "--help-all",
+            dest="show_all_help",
+            action="store_true",
+            help="show the --help of all commands",
+        )
 
-  def _Options(self, p):
-    p.add_option('-a', '--all',
-                 dest='show_all', action='store_true',
-                 help='show the complete list of commands')
-    p.add_option('--help-all',
-                 dest='show_all_help', action='store_true',
-                 help='show the --help of all commands')
+    def Execute(self, opt, args):
+        if len(args) == 0:
+            if opt.show_all_help:
+                self._PrintAllCommandHelp()
+            elif opt.show_all:
+                self._PrintAllCommands()
+            else:
+                self._PrintCommonCommands()
 
-  def Execute(self, opt, args):
-    if len(args) == 0:
-      if opt.show_all_help:
-        self._PrintAllCommandHelp()
-      elif opt.show_all:
-        self._PrintAllCommands()
-      else:
-        self._PrintCommonCommands()
+        elif len(args) == 1:
+            name = args[0]
 
-    elif len(args) == 1:
-      name = args[0]
+            try:
+                cmd = all_commands[name](manifest=self.manifest)
+            except KeyError:
+                print(
+                    "repo: '%s' is not a repo command." % name, file=sys.stderr
+                )
+                raise InvalidHelpCommand(name)
 
-      try:
-        cmd = all_commands[name](manifest=self.manifest)
-      except KeyError:
-        print("repo: '%s' is not a repo command." % name, file=sys.stderr)
-        sys.exit(1)
+            self._PrintCommandHelp(cmd)
 
-      self._PrintCommandHelp(cmd)
-
-    else:
-      self._PrintCommandHelp(self)
+        else:
+            self._PrintCommandHelp(self)

subcmds/info.py

@@ -14,209 +14,243 @@
 
 import optparse
 
-from command import PagedCommand
 from color import Coloring
-from git_refs import R_M, R_HEADS
+from command import PagedCommand
+from git_refs import R_HEADS
+from git_refs import R_M
 
 
 class _Coloring(Coloring):
-  def __init__(self, config):
-    Coloring.__init__(self, config, "status")
+    def __init__(self, config):
+        Coloring.__init__(self, config, "status")
 
 
 class Info(PagedCommand):
-  COMMON = True
-  helpSummary = "Get info on the manifest branch, current branch or unmerged branches"
-  helpUsage = "%prog [-dl] [-o [-c]] [<project>...]"
+    COMMON = True
+    helpSummary = (
+        "Get info on the manifest branch, current branch or unmerged branches"
+    )
+    helpUsage = "%prog [-dl] [-o [-c]] [<project>...]"
 
-  def _Options(self, p):
-    p.add_option('-d', '--diff',
-                 dest='all', action='store_true',
-                 help="show full info and commit diff including remote branches")
-    p.add_option('-o', '--overview',
-                 dest='overview', action='store_true',
-                 help='show overview of all local commits')
-    p.add_option('-c', '--current-branch',
-                 dest="current_branch", action="store_true",
-                 help="consider only checked out branches")
-    p.add_option('--no-current-branch',
-                 dest='current_branch', action='store_false',
-                 help='consider all local branches')
-    # Turn this into a warning & remove this someday.
-    p.add_option('-b',
-                 dest='current_branch', action='store_true',
-                 help=optparse.SUPPRESS_HELP)
-    p.add_option('-l', '--local-only',
-                 dest="local", action="store_true",
-                 help="disable all remote operations")
+    def _Options(self, p):
+        p.add_option(
+            "-d",
+            "--diff",
+            dest="all",
+            action="store_true",
+            help="show full info and commit diff including remote branches",
+        )
+        p.add_option(
+            "-o",
+            "--overview",
+            dest="overview",
+            action="store_true",
+            help="show overview of all local commits",
+        )
+        p.add_option(
+            "-c",
+            "--current-branch",
+            dest="current_branch",
+            action="store_true",
+            help="consider only checked out branches",
+        )
+        p.add_option(
+            "--no-current-branch",
+            dest="current_branch",
+            action="store_false",
+            help="consider all local branches",
+        )
+        # Turn this into a warning & remove this someday.
+        p.add_option(
+            "-b",
+            dest="current_branch",
+            action="store_true",
+            help=optparse.SUPPRESS_HELP,
+        )
+        p.add_option(
+            "-l",
+            "--local-only",
+            dest="local",
+            action="store_true",
+            help="disable all remote operations",
+        )
 
-  def Execute(self, opt, args):
-    self.out = _Coloring(self.client.globalConfig)
-    self.heading = self.out.printer('heading', attr='bold')
-    self.headtext = self.out.nofmt_printer('headtext', fg='yellow')
-    self.redtext = self.out.printer('redtext', fg='red')
-    self.sha = self.out.printer("sha", fg='yellow')
-    self.text = self.out.nofmt_printer('text')
-    self.dimtext = self.out.printer('dimtext', attr='dim')
+    def Execute(self, opt, args):
+        self.out = _Coloring(self.client.globalConfig)
+        self.heading = self.out.printer("heading", attr="bold")
+        self.headtext = self.out.nofmt_printer("headtext", fg="yellow")
+        self.redtext = self.out.printer("redtext", fg="red")
+        self.sha = self.out.printer("sha", fg="yellow")
+        self.text = self.out.nofmt_printer("text")
+        self.dimtext = self.out.printer("dimtext", attr="dim")
 
-    self.opt = opt
+        self.opt = opt
 
-    if not opt.this_manifest_only:
-      self.manifest = self.manifest.outer_client
-    manifestConfig = self.manifest.manifestProject.config
-    mergeBranch = manifestConfig.GetBranch("default").merge
-    manifestGroups = self.manifest.GetGroupsStr()
+        if not opt.this_manifest_only:
+            self.manifest = self.manifest.outer_client
+        manifestConfig = self.manifest.manifestProject.config
+        mergeBranch = manifestConfig.GetBranch("default").merge
+        manifestGroups = self.manifest.GetGroupsStr()
 
-    self.heading("Manifest branch: ")
-    if self.manifest.default.revisionExpr:
-        self.headtext(self.manifest.default.revisionExpr)
-    self.out.nl()
-    self.heading("Manifest merge branch: ")
-    self.headtext(mergeBranch)
-    self.out.nl()
-    self.heading("Manifest groups: ")
-    self.headtext(manifestGroups)
-    self.out.nl()
-
-    self.printSeparator()
-
-    if not opt.overview:
-      self._printDiffInfo(opt, args)
-    else:
-      self._printCommitOverview(opt, args)
-
-  def printSeparator(self):
-    self.text("----------------------------")
-    self.out.nl()
-
-  def _printDiffInfo(self, opt, args):
-    # We let exceptions bubble up to main as they'll be well structured.
-    projs = self.GetProjects(args, all_manifests=not opt.this_manifest_only)
-
-    for p in projs:
-      self.heading("Project: ")
-      self.headtext(p.name)
-      self.out.nl()
-
-      self.heading("Mount path: ")
-      self.headtext(p.worktree)
-      self.out.nl()
-
-      self.heading("Current revision: ")
-      self.headtext(p.GetRevisionId())
-      self.out.nl()
-
-      currentBranch = p.CurrentBranch
-      if currentBranch:
-        self.heading('Current branch: ')
-        self.headtext(currentBranch)
+        self.heading("Manifest branch: ")
+        if self.manifest.default.revisionExpr:
+            self.headtext(self.manifest.default.revisionExpr)
+        self.out.nl()
+        self.heading("Manifest merge branch: ")
+        # The manifest might not have a merge branch if it isn't in a git repo,
+        # e.g. if `repo init --standalone-manifest` is used.
+        self.headtext(mergeBranch or "")
+        self.out.nl()
+        self.heading("Manifest groups: ")
+        self.headtext(manifestGroups)
         self.out.nl()
 
-      self.heading("Manifest revision: ")
-      self.headtext(p.revisionExpr)
-      self.out.nl()
+        self.printSeparator()
 
-      localBranches = list(p.GetBranches().keys())
-      self.heading("Local Branches: ")
-      self.redtext(str(len(localBranches)))
-      if localBranches:
-        self.text(" [")
-        self.text(", ".join(localBranches))
-        self.text("]")
-      self.out.nl()
+        if not opt.overview:
+            self._printDiffInfo(opt, args)
+        else:
+            self._printCommitOverview(opt, args)
 
-      if self.opt.all:
-        self.findRemoteLocalDiff(p)
-
-      self.printSeparator()
-
-  def findRemoteLocalDiff(self, project):
-    # Fetch all the latest commits.
-    if not self.opt.local:
-      project.Sync_NetworkHalf(quiet=True, current_branch_only=True)
-
-    branch = self.manifest.manifestProject.config.GetBranch('default').merge
-    if branch.startswith(R_HEADS):
-      branch = branch[len(R_HEADS):]
-    logTarget = R_M + branch
-
-    bareTmp = project.bare_git._bare
-    project.bare_git._bare = False
-    localCommits = project.bare_git.rev_list(
-        '--abbrev=8',
-        '--abbrev-commit',
-        '--pretty=oneline',
-        logTarget + "..",
-        '--')
-
-    originCommits = project.bare_git.rev_list(
-        '--abbrev=8',
-        '--abbrev-commit',
-        '--pretty=oneline',
-        ".." + logTarget,
-        '--')
-    project.bare_git._bare = bareTmp
-
-    self.heading("Local Commits: ")
-    self.redtext(str(len(localCommits)))
-    self.dimtext(" (on current branch)")
-    self.out.nl()
-
-    for c in localCommits:
-      split = c.split()
-      self.sha(split[0] + " ")
-      self.text(" ".join(split[1:]))
-      self.out.nl()
-
-    self.printSeparator()
-
-    self.heading("Remote Commits: ")
-    self.redtext(str(len(originCommits)))
-    self.out.nl()
-
-    for c in originCommits:
-      split = c.split()
-      self.sha(split[0] + " ")
-      self.text(" ".join(split[1:]))
-      self.out.nl()
-
-  def _printCommitOverview(self, opt, args):
-    all_branches = []
-    for project in self.GetProjects(args, all_manifests=not opt.this_manifest_only):
-      br = [project.GetUploadableBranch(x)
-            for x in project.GetBranches()]
-      br = [x for x in br if x]
-      if self.opt.current_branch:
-        br = [x for x in br if x.name == project.CurrentBranch]
-      all_branches.extend(br)
-
-    if not all_branches:
-      return
-
-    self.out.nl()
-    self.heading('Projects Overview')
-    project = None
-
-    for branch in all_branches:
-      if project != branch.project:
-        project = branch.project
-        self.out.nl()
-        self.headtext(project.RelPath(local=opt.this_manifest_only))
+    def printSeparator(self):
+        self.text("----------------------------")
         self.out.nl()
 
-      commits = branch.commits
-      date = branch.date
-      self.text('%s %-33s (%2d commit%s, %s)' % (
-          branch.name == project.CurrentBranch and '*' or ' ',
-          branch.name,
-          len(commits),
-          len(commits) != 1 and 's' or '',
-          date))
-      self.out.nl()
+    def _printDiffInfo(self, opt, args):
+        # We let exceptions bubble up to main as they'll be well structured.
+        projs = self.GetProjects(args, all_manifests=not opt.this_manifest_only)
 
-      for commit in commits:
-        split = commit.split()
-        self.text('{0:38}{1} '.format('', '-'))
-        self.sha(split[0] + " ")
-        self.text(" ".join(split[1:]))
+        for p in projs:
+            self.heading("Project: ")
+            self.headtext(p.name)
+            self.out.nl()
+
+            self.heading("Mount path: ")
+            self.headtext(p.worktree)
+            self.out.nl()
+
+            self.heading("Current revision: ")
+            self.headtext(p.GetRevisionId())
+            self.out.nl()
+
+            currentBranch = p.CurrentBranch
+            if currentBranch:
+                self.heading("Current branch: ")
+                self.headtext(currentBranch)
+                self.out.nl()
+
+            self.heading("Manifest revision: ")
+            self.headtext(p.revisionExpr)
+            self.out.nl()
+
+            localBranches = list(p.GetBranches().keys())
+            self.heading("Local Branches: ")
+            self.redtext(str(len(localBranches)))
+            if localBranches:
+                self.text(" [")
+                self.text(", ".join(localBranches))
+                self.text("]")
+            self.out.nl()
+
+            if self.opt.all:
+                self.findRemoteLocalDiff(p)
+
+            self.printSeparator()
+
+    def findRemoteLocalDiff(self, project):
+        # Fetch all the latest commits.
+        if not self.opt.local:
+            project.Sync_NetworkHalf(quiet=True, current_branch_only=True)
+
+        branch = self.manifest.manifestProject.config.GetBranch("default").merge
+        if branch.startswith(R_HEADS):
+            branch = branch[len(R_HEADS) :]
+        logTarget = R_M + branch
+
+        bareTmp = project.bare_git._bare
+        project.bare_git._bare = False
+        localCommits = project.bare_git.rev_list(
+            "--abbrev=8",
+            "--abbrev-commit",
+            "--pretty=oneline",
+            logTarget + "..",
+            "--",
+        )
+
+        originCommits = project.bare_git.rev_list(
+            "--abbrev=8",
+            "--abbrev-commit",
+            "--pretty=oneline",
+            ".." + logTarget,
+            "--",
+        )
+        project.bare_git._bare = bareTmp
+
+        self.heading("Local Commits: ")
+        self.redtext(str(len(localCommits)))
+        self.dimtext(" (on current branch)")
         self.out.nl()
+
+        for c in localCommits:
+            split = c.split()
+            self.sha(split[0] + " ")
+            self.text(" ".join(split[1:]))
+            self.out.nl()
+
+        self.printSeparator()
+
+        self.heading("Remote Commits: ")
+        self.redtext(str(len(originCommits)))
+        self.out.nl()
+
+        for c in originCommits:
+            split = c.split()
+            self.sha(split[0] + " ")
+            self.text(" ".join(split[1:]))
+            self.out.nl()
+
+    def _printCommitOverview(self, opt, args):
+        all_branches = []
+        for project in self.GetProjects(
+            args, all_manifests=not opt.this_manifest_only
+        ):
+            br = [project.GetUploadableBranch(x) for x in project.GetBranches()]
+            br = [x for x in br if x]
+            if self.opt.current_branch:
+                br = [x for x in br if x.name == project.CurrentBranch]
+            all_branches.extend(br)
+
+        if not all_branches:
+            return
+
+        self.out.nl()
+        self.heading("Projects Overview")
+        project = None
+
+        for branch in all_branches:
+            if project != branch.project:
+                project = branch.project
+                self.out.nl()
+                self.headtext(project.RelPath(local=opt.this_manifest_only))
+                self.out.nl()
+
+            commits = branch.commits
+            date = branch.date
+            self.text(
+                "%s %-33s (%2d commit%s, %s)"
+                % (
+                    branch.name == project.CurrentBranch and "*" or " ",
+                    branch.name,
+                    len(commits),
+                    len(commits) != 1 and "s" or "",
+                    date,
+                )
+            )
+            self.out.nl()
+
+            for commit in commits:
+                split = commit.split()
+                self.text(f"{'':38}{'-'} ")
+                self.sha(split[0] + " ")
+                self.text(" ".join(split[1:]))
+                self.out.nl()

subcmds/init.py

@@ -13,28 +13,33 @@
 # limitations under the License.
 
 import os
-import platform
-import re
 import sys
-import urllib.parse
 
 from color import Coloring
-from command import InteractiveCommand, MirrorSafeCommand
-from error import ManifestParseError
-from project import SyncBuffer
-from git_config import GitConfig
-from git_command import git_require, MIN_GIT_VERSION_SOFT, MIN_GIT_VERSION_HARD
+from command import InteractiveCommand
+from command import MirrorSafeCommand
+from error import RepoUnhandledExceptionError
+from error import UpdateManifestError
+from git_command import git_require
+from git_command import MIN_GIT_VERSION_HARD
+from git_command import MIN_GIT_VERSION_SOFT
+from repo_logging import RepoLogger
 from wrapper import Wrapper
 
 
+logger = RepoLogger(__file__)
+
+_REPO_ALLOW_SHALLOW = os.environ.get("REPO_ALLOW_SHALLOW")
+
+
 class Init(InteractiveCommand, MirrorSafeCommand):
-  COMMON = True
-  MULTI_MANIFEST_SUPPORT = True
-  helpSummary = "Initialize a repo client checkout in the current directory"
-  helpUsage = """
+    COMMON = True
+    MULTI_MANIFEST_SUPPORT = True
+    helpSummary = "Initialize a repo client checkout in the current directory"
+    helpUsage = """
 %prog [options] [manifest url]
 """
-  helpDescription = """
+    helpDescription = """
 The '%prog' command is run once to install and initialize repo.
 The latest repo source code and manifest collection is downloaded
 from the server and is installed in the .repo/ directory in the
@@ -83,250 +88,310 @@ manifest, a subsequent `repo sync` (or `repo sync -d`) is necessary
 to update the working directory files.
 """
 
-  def _CommonOptions(self, p):
-    """Disable due to re-use of Wrapper()."""
+    def _CommonOptions(self, p):
+        """Disable due to re-use of Wrapper()."""
 
-  def _Options(self, p, gitc_init=False):
-    Wrapper().InitParser(p, gitc_init=gitc_init)
-    m = p.add_option_group('Multi-manifest')
-    m.add_option('--outer-manifest', action='store_true', default=True,
-                 help='operate starting at the outermost manifest')
-    m.add_option('--no-outer-manifest', dest='outer_manifest',
-                 action='store_false', help='do not operate on outer manifests')
-    m.add_option('--this-manifest-only', action='store_true', default=None,
-                 help='only operate on this (sub)manifest')
-    m.add_option('--no-this-manifest-only', '--all-manifests',
-                 dest='this_manifest_only', action='store_false',
-                 help='operate on this manifest and its submanifests')
+    def _Options(self, p):
+        Wrapper().InitParser(p)
+        m = p.add_option_group("Multi-manifest")
+        m.add_option(
+            "--outer-manifest",
+            action="store_true",
+            default=True,
+            help="operate starting at the outermost manifest",
+        )
+        m.add_option(
+            "--no-outer-manifest",
+            dest="outer_manifest",
+            action="store_false",
+            help="do not operate on outer manifests",
+        )
+        m.add_option(
+            "--this-manifest-only",
+            action="store_true",
+            default=None,
+            help="only operate on this (sub)manifest",
+        )
+        m.add_option(
+            "--no-this-manifest-only",
+            "--all-manifests",
+            dest="this_manifest_only",
+            action="store_false",
+            help="operate on this manifest and its submanifests",
+        )
 
-  def _RegisteredEnvironmentOptions(self):
-    return {'REPO_MANIFEST_URL': 'manifest_url',
-            'REPO_MIRROR_LOCATION': 'reference'}
+    def _RegisteredEnvironmentOptions(self):
+        return {
+            "REPO_MANIFEST_URL": "manifest_url",
+            "REPO_MIRROR_LOCATION": "reference",
+        }
 
-  def _SyncManifest(self, opt):
-    """Call manifestProject.Sync with arguments from opt.
+    def _SyncManifest(self, opt):
+        """Call manifestProject.Sync with arguments from opt.
 
-    Args:
-      opt: options from optparse.
-    """
-    # Normally this value is set when instantiating the project, but the
-    # manifest project is special and is created when instantiating the
-    # manifest which happens before we parse options.
-    self.manifest.manifestProject.clone_depth = opt.manifest_depth
-    if not self.manifest.manifestProject.Sync(
-        manifest_url=opt.manifest_url,
-        manifest_branch=opt.manifest_branch,
-        standalone_manifest=opt.standalone_manifest,
-        groups=opt.groups,
-        platform=opt.platform,
-        mirror=opt.mirror,
-        dissociate=opt.dissociate,
-        reference=opt.reference,
-        worktree=opt.worktree,
-        submodules=opt.submodules,
-        archive=opt.archive,
-        partial_clone=opt.partial_clone,
-        clone_filter=opt.clone_filter,
-        partial_clone_exclude=opt.partial_clone_exclude,
-        clone_bundle=opt.clone_bundle,
-        git_lfs=opt.git_lfs,
-        use_superproject=opt.use_superproject,
-        verbose=opt.verbose,
-        current_branch_only=opt.current_branch_only,
-        tags=opt.tags,
-        depth=opt.depth,
-        git_event_log=self.git_event_log,
-        manifest_name=opt.manifest_name):
-      sys.exit(1)
+        Args:
+            opt: options from optparse.
+        """
+        # Normally this value is set when instantiating the project, but the
+        # manifest project is special and is created when instantiating the
+        # manifest which happens before we parse options.
+        self.manifest.manifestProject.clone_depth = opt.manifest_depth
+        clone_filter_for_depth = (
+            "blob:none" if (_REPO_ALLOW_SHALLOW == "0") else None
+        )
+        if not self.manifest.manifestProject.Sync(
+            manifest_url=opt.manifest_url,
+            manifest_branch=opt.manifest_branch,
+            standalone_manifest=opt.standalone_manifest,
+            groups=opt.groups,
+            platform=opt.platform,
+            mirror=opt.mirror,
+            dissociate=opt.dissociate,
+            reference=opt.reference,
+            worktree=opt.worktree,
+            submodules=opt.submodules,
+            archive=opt.archive,
+            partial_clone=opt.partial_clone,
+            clone_filter=opt.clone_filter,
+            partial_clone_exclude=opt.partial_clone_exclude,
+            clone_filter_for_depth=clone_filter_for_depth,
+            clone_bundle=opt.clone_bundle,
+            git_lfs=opt.git_lfs,
+            use_superproject=opt.use_superproject,
+            verbose=opt.verbose,
+            current_branch_only=opt.current_branch_only,
+            tags=opt.tags,
+            depth=opt.depth,
+            git_event_log=self.git_event_log,
+            manifest_name=opt.manifest_name,
+        ):
+            manifest_name = opt.manifest_name
+            raise UpdateManifestError(
+                f"Unable to sync manifest {manifest_name}"
+            )
 
-  def _Prompt(self, prompt, value):
-    print('%-10s [%s]: ' % (prompt, value), end='')
-    # TODO: When we require Python 3, use flush=True w/print above.
-    sys.stdout.flush()
-    a = sys.stdin.readline().strip()
-    if a == '':
-      return value
-    return a
+    def _Prompt(self, prompt, value):
+        print("%-10s [%s]: " % (prompt, value), end="", flush=True)
+        a = sys.stdin.readline().strip()
+        if a == "":
+            return value
+        return a
 
-  def _ShouldConfigureUser(self, opt, existing_checkout):
-    gc = self.client.globalConfig
-    mp = self.manifest.manifestProject
+    def _ShouldConfigureUser(self, opt, existing_checkout):
+        gc = self.client.globalConfig
+        mp = self.manifest.manifestProject
 
-    # If we don't have local settings, get from global.
-    if not mp.config.Has('user.name') or not mp.config.Has('user.email'):
-      if not gc.Has('user.name') or not gc.Has('user.email'):
-        return True
+        # If we don't have local settings, get from global.
+        if not mp.config.Has("user.name") or not mp.config.Has("user.email"):
+            if not gc.Has("user.name") or not gc.Has("user.email"):
+                return True
 
-      mp.config.SetString('user.name', gc.GetString('user.name'))
-      mp.config.SetString('user.email', gc.GetString('user.email'))
+            mp.config.SetString("user.name", gc.GetString("user.name"))
+            mp.config.SetString("user.email", gc.GetString("user.email"))
 
-    if not opt.quiet and not existing_checkout or opt.verbose:
-      print()
-      print('Your identity is: %s <%s>' % (mp.config.GetString('user.name'),
-                                           mp.config.GetString('user.email')))
-      print("If you want to change this, please re-run 'repo init' with --config-name")
-    return False
+        if not opt.quiet and not existing_checkout or opt.verbose:
+            print()
+            print(
+                "Your identity is: %s <%s>"
+                % (
+                    mp.config.GetString("user.name"),
+                    mp.config.GetString("user.email"),
+                )
+            )
+            print(
+                "If you want to change this, please re-run 'repo init' with "
+                "--config-name"
+            )
+        return False
 
-  def _ConfigureUser(self, opt):
-    mp = self.manifest.manifestProject
+    def _ConfigureUser(self, opt):
+        mp = self.manifest.manifestProject
+
+        while True:
+            if not opt.quiet:
+                print()
+            name = self._Prompt("Your Name", mp.UserName)
+            email = self._Prompt("Your Email", mp.UserEmail)
+
+            if not opt.quiet:
+                print()
+            print(f"Your identity is: {name} <{email}>")
+            print("is this correct [y/N]? ", end="", flush=True)
+            a = sys.stdin.readline().strip().lower()
+            if a in ("yes", "y", "t", "true"):
+                break
+
+        if name != mp.UserName:
+            mp.config.SetString("user.name", name)
+        if email != mp.UserEmail:
+            mp.config.SetString("user.email", email)
+
+    def _HasColorSet(self, gc):
+        for n in ["ui", "diff", "status"]:
+            if gc.Has("color.%s" % n):
+                return True
+        return False
+
+    def _ConfigureColor(self):
+        gc = self.client.globalConfig
+        if self._HasColorSet(gc):
+            return
+
+        class _Test(Coloring):
+            def __init__(self):
+                Coloring.__init__(self, gc, "test color display")
+                self._on = True
+
+        out = _Test()
 
-    while True:
-      if not opt.quiet:
         print()
-      name = self._Prompt('Your Name', mp.UserName)
-      email = self._Prompt('Your Email', mp.UserEmail)
+        print("Testing colorized output (for 'repo diff', 'repo status'):")
+
+        for c in ["black", "red", "green", "yellow", "blue", "magenta", "cyan"]:
+            out.write(" ")
+            out.printer(fg=c)(" %-6s ", c)
+        out.write(" ")
+        out.printer(fg="white", bg="black")(" %s " % "white")
+        out.nl()
+
+        for c in ["bold", "dim", "ul", "reverse"]:
+            out.write(" ")
+            out.printer(fg="black", attr=c)(" %-6s ", c)
+        out.nl()
+
+        print(
+            "Enable color display in this user account (y/N)? ",
+            end="",
+            flush=True,
+        )
+        a = sys.stdin.readline().strip().lower()
+        if a in ("y", "yes", "t", "true", "on"):
+            gc.SetString("color.ui", "auto")
+
+    def _DisplayResult(self):
+        if self.manifest.IsMirror:
+            init_type = "mirror "
+        else:
+            init_type = ""
 
-      if not opt.quiet:
         print()
-      print('Your identity is: %s <%s>' % (name, email))
-      print('is this correct [y/N]? ', end='')
-      # TODO: When we require Python 3, use flush=True w/print above.
-      sys.stdout.flush()
-      a = sys.stdin.readline().strip().lower()
-      if a in ('yes', 'y', 't', 'true'):
-        break
+        print(
+            "repo %shas been initialized in %s"
+            % (init_type, self.manifest.topdir)
+        )
 
-    if name != mp.UserName:
-      mp.config.SetString('user.name', name)
-    if email != mp.UserEmail:
-      mp.config.SetString('user.email', email)
+        current_dir = os.getcwd()
+        if current_dir != self.manifest.topdir:
+            print(
+                "If this is not the directory in which you want to initialize "
+                "repo, please run:"
+            )
+            print("   rm -r %s" % os.path.join(self.manifest.topdir, ".repo"))
+            print("and try again.")
 
-  def _HasColorSet(self, gc):
-    for n in ['ui', 'diff', 'status']:
-      if gc.Has('color.%s' % n):
-        return True
-    return False
+    def ValidateOptions(self, opt, args):
+        if opt.reference:
+            opt.reference = os.path.expanduser(opt.reference)
 
-  def _ConfigureColor(self):
-    gc = self.client.globalConfig
-    if self._HasColorSet(gc):
-      return
+        # Check this here, else manifest will be tagged "not new" and init won't
+        # be possible anymore without removing the .repo/manifests directory.
+        if opt.mirror:
+            if opt.archive:
+                self.OptionParser.error(
+                    "--mirror and --archive cannot be used " "together."
+                )
+            if opt.use_superproject is not None:
+                self.OptionParser.error(
+                    "--mirror and --use-superproject cannot be "
+                    "used together."
+                )
+        if opt.archive and opt.use_superproject is not None:
+            self.OptionParser.error(
+                "--archive and --use-superproject cannot be used " "together."
+            )
 
-    class _Test(Coloring):
-      def __init__(self):
-        Coloring.__init__(self, gc, 'test color display')
-        self._on = True
-    out = _Test()
+        if opt.standalone_manifest and (
+            opt.manifest_branch or opt.manifest_name != "default.xml"
+        ):
+            self.OptionParser.error(
+                "--manifest-branch and --manifest-name cannot"
+                " be used with --standalone-manifest."
+            )
 
-    print()
-    print("Testing colorized output (for 'repo diff', 'repo status'):")
+        if args:
+            if opt.manifest_url:
+                self.OptionParser.error(
+                    "--manifest-url option and URL argument both specified: "
+                    "only use one to select the manifest URL."
+                )
 
-    for c in ['black', 'red', 'green', 'yellow', 'blue', 'magenta', 'cyan']:
-      out.write(' ')
-      out.printer(fg=c)(' %-6s ', c)
-    out.write(' ')
-    out.printer(fg='white', bg='black')(' %s ' % 'white')
-    out.nl()
+            opt.manifest_url = args.pop(0)
 
-    for c in ['bold', 'dim', 'ul', 'reverse']:
-      out.write(' ')
-      out.printer(fg='black', attr=c)(' %-6s ', c)
-    out.nl()
+            if args:
+                self.OptionParser.error("too many arguments to init")
 
-    print('Enable color display in this user account (y/N)? ', end='')
-    # TODO: When we require Python 3, use flush=True w/print above.
-    sys.stdout.flush()
-    a = sys.stdin.readline().strip().lower()
-    if a in ('y', 'yes', 't', 'true', 'on'):
-      gc.SetString('color.ui', 'auto')
+    def Execute(self, opt, args):
+        git_require(MIN_GIT_VERSION_HARD, fail=True)
+        if not git_require(MIN_GIT_VERSION_SOFT):
+            logger.warning(
+                "repo: warning: git-%s+ will soon be required; "
+                "please upgrade your version of git to maintain "
+                "support.",
+                ".".join(str(x) for x in MIN_GIT_VERSION_SOFT),
+            )
 
-  def _DisplayResult(self, opt):
-    if self.manifest.IsMirror:
-      init_type = 'mirror '
-    else:
-      init_type = ''
+        rp = self.manifest.repoProject
 
-    if not opt.quiet:
-      print()
-      print('repo %shas been initialized in %s' %
-            (init_type, self.manifest.topdir))
+        # Handle new --repo-url requests.
+        if opt.repo_url:
+            remote = rp.GetRemote("origin")
+            remote.url = opt.repo_url
+            remote.Save()
 
-    current_dir = os.getcwd()
-    if current_dir != self.manifest.topdir:
-      print('If this is not the directory in which you want to initialize '
-            'repo, please run:')
-      print('   rm -r %s' % os.path.join(self.manifest.topdir, '.repo'))
-      print('and try again.')
+        # Handle new --repo-rev requests.
+        if opt.repo_rev:
+            wrapper = Wrapper()
+            try:
+                remote_ref, rev = wrapper.check_repo_rev(
+                    rp.worktree,
+                    opt.repo_rev,
+                    repo_verify=opt.repo_verify,
+                    quiet=opt.quiet,
+                )
+            except wrapper.CloneFailure as e:
+                err_msg = "fatal: double check your --repo-rev setting."
+                logger.error(err_msg)
+                self.git_event_log.ErrorEvent(err_msg)
+                raise RepoUnhandledExceptionError(e)
 
-  def ValidateOptions(self, opt, args):
-    if opt.reference:
-      opt.reference = os.path.expanduser(opt.reference)
+            branch = rp.GetBranch("default")
+            branch.merge = remote_ref
+            rp.work_git.reset("--hard", rev)
+            branch.Save()
 
-    # Check this here, else manifest will be tagged "not new" and init won't be
-    # possible anymore without removing the .repo/manifests directory.
-    if opt.mirror:
-      if opt.archive:
-        self.OptionParser.error('--mirror and --archive cannot be used '
-                                'together.')
-      if opt.use_superproject is not None:
-        self.OptionParser.error('--mirror and --use-superproject cannot be '
-                                'used together.')
-    if opt.archive and opt.use_superproject is not None:
-      self.OptionParser.error('--archive and --use-superproject cannot be used '
-                              'together.')
+        if opt.worktree:
+            # Older versions of git supported worktree, but had dangerous gc
+            # bugs.
+            git_require((2, 15, 0), fail=True, msg="git gc worktree corruption")
 
-    if opt.standalone_manifest and (opt.manifest_branch or
-                                    opt.manifest_name != 'default.xml'):
-      self.OptionParser.error('--manifest-branch and --manifest-name cannot'
-                              ' be used with --standalone-manifest.')
+        # Provide a short notice that we're reinitializing an existing checkout.
+        # Sometimes developers might not realize that they're in one, or that
+        # repo doesn't do nested checkouts.
+        existing_checkout = self.manifest.manifestProject.Exists
+        if not opt.quiet and existing_checkout:
+            print(
+                "repo: reusing existing repo client checkout in",
+                self.manifest.topdir,
+            )
 
-    if args:
-      if opt.manifest_url:
-        self.OptionParser.error(
-            '--manifest-url option and URL argument both specified: only use '
-            'one to select the manifest URL.')
+        self._SyncManifest(opt)
 
-      opt.manifest_url = args.pop(0)
+        if os.isatty(0) and os.isatty(1) and not self.manifest.IsMirror:
+            if opt.config_name or self._ShouldConfigureUser(
+                opt, existing_checkout
+            ):
+                self._ConfigureUser(opt)
+            self._ConfigureColor()
 
-      if args:
-        self.OptionParser.error('too many arguments to init')
-
-  def Execute(self, opt, args):
-    git_require(MIN_GIT_VERSION_HARD, fail=True)
-    if not git_require(MIN_GIT_VERSION_SOFT):
-      print('repo: warning: git-%s+ will soon be required; please upgrade your '
-            'version of git to maintain support.'
-            % ('.'.join(str(x) for x in MIN_GIT_VERSION_SOFT),),
-            file=sys.stderr)
-
-    rp = self.manifest.repoProject
-
-    # Handle new --repo-url requests.
-    if opt.repo_url:
-      remote = rp.GetRemote('origin')
-      remote.url = opt.repo_url
-      remote.Save()
-
-    # Handle new --repo-rev requests.
-    if opt.repo_rev:
-      wrapper = Wrapper()
-      try:
-        remote_ref, rev = wrapper.check_repo_rev(
-            rp.gitdir, opt.repo_rev, repo_verify=opt.repo_verify, quiet=opt.quiet)
-      except wrapper.CloneFailure:
-        print('fatal: double check your --repo-rev setting.', file=sys.stderr)
-        sys.exit(1)
-      branch = rp.GetBranch('default')
-      branch.merge = remote_ref
-      rp.work_git.reset('--hard', rev)
-      branch.Save()
-
-    if opt.worktree:
-      # Older versions of git supported worktree, but had dangerous gc bugs.
-      git_require((2, 15, 0), fail=True, msg='git gc worktree corruption')
-
-    # Provide a short notice that we're reinitializing an existing checkout.
-    # Sometimes developers might not realize that they're in one, or that
-    # repo doesn't do nested checkouts.
-    existing_checkout = self.manifest.manifestProject.Exists
-    if not opt.quiet and existing_checkout:
-      print('repo: reusing existing repo client checkout in', self.manifest.topdir)
-
-    self._SyncManifest(opt)
-
-    if os.isatty(0) and os.isatty(1) and not self.manifest.IsMirror:
-      if opt.config_name or self._ShouldConfigureUser(opt, existing_checkout):
-        self._ConfigureUser(opt)
-      self._ConfigureColor()
-
-    self._DisplayResult(opt)
+        if not opt.quiet:
+            self._DisplayResult()

subcmds/list.py

@@ -14,17 +14,18 @@
 
 import os
 
-from command import Command, MirrorSafeCommand
+from command import Command
+from command import MirrorSafeCommand
 
 
 class List(Command, MirrorSafeCommand):
-  COMMON = True
-  helpSummary = "List projects and their associated directories"
-  helpUsage = """
+    COMMON = True
+    helpSummary = "List projects and their associated directories"
+    helpUsage = """
 %prog [-f] [<project>...]
 %prog [-f] -r str1 [str2]...
 """
-  helpDescription = """
+    helpDescription = """
 List all projects; pass '.' to list the project for the cwd.
 
 By default, only projects that currently exist in the checkout are shown.  If
@@ -35,69 +36,103 @@ groups, then also pass --groups all.
 This is similar to running: repo forall -c 'echo "$REPO_PATH : $REPO_PROJECT"'.
 """
 
-  def _Options(self, p):
-    p.add_option('-r', '--regex',
-                 dest='regex', action='store_true',
-                 help='filter the project list based on regex or wildcard matching of strings')
-    p.add_option('-g', '--groups',
-                 dest='groups',
-                 help='filter the project list based on the groups the project is in')
-    p.add_option('-a', '--all',
-                 action='store_true',
-                 help='show projects regardless of checkout state')
-    p.add_option('-n', '--name-only',
-                 dest='name_only', action='store_true',
-                 help='display only the name of the repository')
-    p.add_option('-p', '--path-only',
-                 dest='path_only', action='store_true',
-                 help='display only the path of the repository')
-    p.add_option('-f', '--fullpath',
-                 dest='fullpath', action='store_true',
-                 help='display the full work tree path instead of the relative path')
-    p.add_option('--relative-to', metavar='PATH',
-                 help='display paths relative to this one (default: top of repo client checkout)')
+    def _Options(self, p):
+        p.add_option(
+            "-r",
+            "--regex",
+            dest="regex",
+            action="store_true",
+            help="filter the project list based on regex or wildcard matching "
+            "of strings",
+        )
+        p.add_option(
+            "-g",
+            "--groups",
+            dest="groups",
+            help="filter the project list based on the groups the project is "
+            "in",
+        )
+        p.add_option(
+            "-a",
+            "--all",
+            action="store_true",
+            help="show projects regardless of checkout state",
+        )
+        p.add_option(
+            "-n",
+            "--name-only",
+            dest="name_only",
+            action="store_true",
+            help="display only the name of the repository",
+        )
+        p.add_option(
+            "-p",
+            "--path-only",
+            dest="path_only",
+            action="store_true",
+            help="display only the path of the repository",
+        )
+        p.add_option(
+            "-f",
+            "--fullpath",
+            dest="fullpath",
+            action="store_true",
+            help="display the full work tree path instead of the relative path",
+        )
+        p.add_option(
+            "--relative-to",
+            metavar="PATH",
+            help="display paths relative to this one (default: top of repo "
+            "client checkout)",
+        )
 
-  def ValidateOptions(self, opt, args):
-    if opt.fullpath and opt.name_only:
-      self.OptionParser.error('cannot combine -f and -n')
+    def ValidateOptions(self, opt, args):
+        if opt.fullpath and opt.name_only:
+            self.OptionParser.error("cannot combine -f and -n")
 
-    # Resolve any symlinks so the output is stable.
-    if opt.relative_to:
-      opt.relative_to = os.path.realpath(opt.relative_to)
+        # Resolve any symlinks so the output is stable.
+        if opt.relative_to:
+            opt.relative_to = os.path.realpath(opt.relative_to)
 
-  def Execute(self, opt, args):
-    """List all projects and the associated directories.
+    def Execute(self, opt, args):
+        """List all projects and the associated directories.
 
-    This may be possible to do with 'repo forall', but repo newbies have
-    trouble figuring that out.  The idea here is that it should be more
-    discoverable.
+        This may be possible to do with 'repo forall', but repo newbies have
+        trouble figuring that out.  The idea here is that it should be more
+        discoverable.
 
-    Args:
-      opt: The options.
-      args: Positional args.  Can be a list of projects to list, or empty.
-    """
-    if not opt.regex:
-      projects = self.GetProjects(args, groups=opt.groups, missing_ok=opt.all,
-                                  all_manifests=not opt.this_manifest_only)
-    else:
-      projects = self.FindProjects(args, all_manifests=not opt.this_manifest_only)
+        Args:
+            opt: The options.
+            args: Positional args.  Can be a list of projects to list, or empty.
+        """
+        if not opt.regex:
+            projects = self.GetProjects(
+                args,
+                groups=opt.groups,
+                missing_ok=opt.all,
+                all_manifests=not opt.this_manifest_only,
+            )
+        else:
+            projects = self.FindProjects(
+                args, all_manifests=not opt.this_manifest_only
+            )
 
-    def _getpath(x):
-      if opt.fullpath:
-        return x.worktree
-      if opt.relative_to:
-        return os.path.relpath(x.worktree, opt.relative_to)
-      return x.RelPath(local=opt.this_manifest_only)
+        def _getpath(x):
+            if opt.fullpath:
+                return x.worktree
+            if opt.relative_to:
+                return os.path.relpath(x.worktree, opt.relative_to)
+            return x.RelPath(local=opt.this_manifest_only)
 
-    lines = []
-    for project in projects:
-      if opt.name_only and not opt.path_only:
-        lines.append("%s" % (project.name))
-      elif opt.path_only and not opt.name_only:
-        lines.append("%s" % (_getpath(project)))
-      else:
-        lines.append("%s : %s" % (_getpath(project), project.name))
+        lines = []
+        for project in projects:
+            if opt.name_only and not opt.path_only:
+                lines.append("%s" % (project.name))
+            elif opt.path_only and not opt.name_only:
+                lines.append("%s" % (_getpath(project)))
+            else:
+                lines.append(f"{_getpath(project)} : {project.name}")
 
-    if lines:
-      lines.sort()
-      print('\n'.join(lines))
+        if lines:
+            lines.sort()
+            print("\n".join(lines))

subcmds/manifest.py

@@ -15,18 +15,21 @@
 import json
 import os
 import sys
-import optparse
 
 from command import PagedCommand
+from repo_logging import RepoLogger
+
+
+logger = RepoLogger(__file__)
 
 
 class Manifest(PagedCommand):
-  COMMON = False
-  helpSummary = "Manifest inspection utility"
-  helpUsage = """
+    COMMON = False
+    helpSummary = "Manifest inspection utility"
+    helpUsage = """
 %prog [-o {-|NAME.xml}] [-m MANIFEST.xml] [-r]
 """
-  _helpDescription = """
+    _helpDescription = """
 
 With the -o option, exports the current manifest for inspection.
 The manifest and (if present) local_manifests/ are combined
@@ -41,92 +44,136 @@ when the manifest was generated.  The 'dest-branch' attribute is set
 to indicate the remote ref to push changes to via 'repo upload'.
 """
 
-  @property
-  def helpDescription(self):
-    helptext = self._helpDescription + '\n'
-    r = os.path.dirname(__file__)
-    r = os.path.dirname(r)
-    with open(os.path.join(r, 'docs', 'manifest-format.md')) as fd:
-      for line in fd:
-        helptext += line
-    return helptext
+    @property
+    def helpDescription(self):
+        helptext = self._helpDescription + "\n"
+        r = os.path.dirname(__file__)
+        r = os.path.dirname(r)
+        with open(os.path.join(r, "docs", "manifest-format.md")) as fd:
+            for line in fd:
+                helptext += line
+        return helptext
 
-  def _Options(self, p):
-    p.add_option('-r', '--revision-as-HEAD',
-                 dest='peg_rev', action='store_true',
-                 help='save revisions as current HEAD')
-    p.add_option('-m', '--manifest-name',
-                 help='temporary manifest to use for this sync', metavar='NAME.xml')
-    p.add_option('--suppress-upstream-revision', dest='peg_rev_upstream',
-                 default=True, action='store_false',
-                 help='if in -r mode, do not write the upstream field '
-                 '(only of use if the branch names for a sha1 manifest are '
-                 'sensitive)')
-    p.add_option('--suppress-dest-branch', dest='peg_rev_dest_branch',
-                 default=True, action='store_false',
-                 help='if in -r mode, do not write the dest-branch field '
-                 '(only of use if the branch names for a sha1 manifest are '
-                 'sensitive)')
-    p.add_option('--json', default=False, action='store_true',
-                 help='output manifest in JSON format (experimental)')
-    p.add_option('--pretty', default=False, action='store_true',
-                 help='format output for humans to read')
-    p.add_option('--no-local-manifests', default=False, action='store_true',
-                 dest='ignore_local_manifests', help='ignore local manifests')
-    p.add_option('-o', '--output-file',
-                 dest='output_file',
-                 default='-',
-                 help='file to save the manifest to. (Filename prefix for multi-tree.)',
-                 metavar='-|NAME.xml')
+    def _Options(self, p):
+        p.add_option(
+            "-r",
+            "--revision-as-HEAD",
+            dest="peg_rev",
+            action="store_true",
+            help="save revisions as current HEAD",
+        )
+        p.add_option(
+            "-m",
+            "--manifest-name",
+            help="temporary manifest to use for this sync",
+            metavar="NAME.xml",
+        )
+        p.add_option(
+            "--suppress-upstream-revision",
+            dest="peg_rev_upstream",
+            default=True,
+            action="store_false",
+            help="if in -r mode, do not write the upstream field "
+            "(only of use if the branch names for a sha1 manifest are "
+            "sensitive)",
+        )
+        p.add_option(
+            "--suppress-dest-branch",
+            dest="peg_rev_dest_branch",
+            default=True,
+            action="store_false",
+            help="if in -r mode, do not write the dest-branch field "
+            "(only of use if the branch names for a sha1 manifest are "
+            "sensitive)",
+        )
+        p.add_option(
+            "--json",
+            default=False,
+            action="store_true",
+            help="output manifest in JSON format (experimental)",
+        )
+        p.add_option(
+            "--pretty",
+            default=False,
+            action="store_true",
+            help="format output for humans to read",
+        )
+        p.add_option(
+            "--no-local-manifests",
+            default=False,
+            action="store_true",
+            dest="ignore_local_manifests",
+            help="ignore local manifests",
+        )
+        p.add_option(
+            "-o",
+            "--output-file",
+            dest="output_file",
+            default="-",
+            help="file to save the manifest to. (Filename prefix for "
+            "multi-tree.)",
+            metavar="-|NAME.xml",
+        )
 
-  def _Output(self, opt):
-    # If alternate manifest is specified, override the manifest file that we're using.
-    if opt.manifest_name:
-      self.manifest.Override(opt.manifest_name, False)
+    def _Output(self, opt):
+        # If alternate manifest is specified, override the manifest file that
+        # we're using.
+        if opt.manifest_name:
+            self.manifest.Override(opt.manifest_name, False)
 
-    for manifest in self.ManifestList(opt):
-      output_file = opt.output_file
-      if output_file == '-':
-        fd = sys.stdout
-      else:
-        if manifest.path_prefix:
-          output_file = f'{opt.output_file}:{manifest.path_prefix.replace("/", "%2f")}'
-        fd = open(output_file, 'w')
+        for manifest in self.ManifestList(opt):
+            output_file = opt.output_file
+            if output_file == "-":
+                fd = sys.stdout
+            else:
+                if manifest.path_prefix:
+                    output_file = (
+                        f"{opt.output_file}:"
+                        f'{manifest.path_prefix.replace("/", "%2f")}'
+                    )
+                fd = open(output_file, "w")
 
-      manifest.SetUseLocalManifests(not opt.ignore_local_manifests)
+            manifest.SetUseLocalManifests(not opt.ignore_local_manifests)
 
-      if opt.json:
-        print('warning: --json is experimental!', file=sys.stderr)
-        doc = manifest.ToDict(peg_rev=opt.peg_rev,
-                                   peg_rev_upstream=opt.peg_rev_upstream,
-                                   peg_rev_dest_branch=opt.peg_rev_dest_branch)
+            if opt.json:
+                logger.warning("warning: --json is experimental!")
+                doc = manifest.ToDict(
+                    peg_rev=opt.peg_rev,
+                    peg_rev_upstream=opt.peg_rev_upstream,
+                    peg_rev_dest_branch=opt.peg_rev_dest_branch,
+                )
 
-        json_settings = {
-            # JSON style guide says Uunicode characters are fully allowed.
-            'ensure_ascii': False,
-            # We use 2 space indent to match JSON style guide.
-            'indent': 2 if opt.pretty else None,
-            'separators': (',', ': ') if opt.pretty else (',', ':'),
-            'sort_keys': True,
-        }
-        fd.write(json.dumps(doc, **json_settings))
-      else:
-        manifest.Save(fd,
-                      peg_rev=opt.peg_rev,
-                      peg_rev_upstream=opt.peg_rev_upstream,
-                      peg_rev_dest_branch=opt.peg_rev_dest_branch)
-      if output_file != '-':
-        fd.close()
-        if manifest.path_prefix:
-          print(f'Saved {manifest.path_prefix} submanifest to {output_file}',
-                file=sys.stderr)
-        else:
-          print(f'Saved manifest to {output_file}', file=sys.stderr)
+                json_settings = {
+                    # JSON style guide says Unicode characters are fully
+                    # allowed.
+                    "ensure_ascii": False,
+                    # We use 2 space indent to match JSON style guide.
+                    "indent": 2 if opt.pretty else None,
+                    "separators": (",", ": ") if opt.pretty else (",", ":"),
+                    "sort_keys": True,
+                }
+                fd.write(json.dumps(doc, **json_settings))
+            else:
+                manifest.Save(
+                    fd,
+                    peg_rev=opt.peg_rev,
+                    peg_rev_upstream=opt.peg_rev_upstream,
+                    peg_rev_dest_branch=opt.peg_rev_dest_branch,
+                )
+            if output_file != "-":
+                fd.close()
+                if manifest.path_prefix:
+                    logger.warning(
+                        "Saved %s submanifest to %s",
+                        manifest.path_prefix,
+                        output_file,
+                    )
+                else:
+                    logger.warning("Saved manifest to %s", output_file)
 
+    def ValidateOptions(self, opt, args):
+        if args:
+            self.Usage()
 
-  def ValidateOptions(self, opt, args):
-    if args:
-      self.Usage()
-
-  def Execute(self, opt, args):
-    self._Output(opt)
+    def Execute(self, opt, args):
+        self._Output(opt)

subcmds/overview.py

@@ -19,12 +19,12 @@ from command import PagedCommand
 
 
 class Overview(PagedCommand):
-  COMMON = True
-  helpSummary = "Display overview of unmerged project branches"
-  helpUsage = """
+    COMMON = True
+    helpSummary = "Display overview of unmerged project branches"
+    helpUsage = """
 %prog [--current-branch] [<project>...]
 """
-  helpDescription = """
+    helpDescription = """
 The '%prog' command is used to display an overview of the projects branches,
 and list any local commits that have not yet been merged into the project.
 
@@ -33,59 +33,77 @@ branches currently checked out in each project.  By default, all branches
 are displayed.
 """
 
-  def _Options(self, p):
-    p.add_option('-c', '--current-branch',
-                 dest="current_branch", action="store_true",
-                 help="consider only checked out branches")
-    p.add_option('--no-current-branch',
-                 dest='current_branch', action='store_false',
-                 help='consider all local branches')
-    # Turn this into a warning & remove this someday.
-    p.add_option('-b',
-                 dest='current_branch', action='store_true',
-                 help=optparse.SUPPRESS_HELP)
+    def _Options(self, p):
+        p.add_option(
+            "-c",
+            "--current-branch",
+            dest="current_branch",
+            action="store_true",
+            help="consider only checked out branches",
+        )
+        p.add_option(
+            "--no-current-branch",
+            dest="current_branch",
+            action="store_false",
+            help="consider all local branches",
+        )
+        # Turn this into a warning & remove this someday.
+        p.add_option(
+            "-b",
+            dest="current_branch",
+            action="store_true",
+            help=optparse.SUPPRESS_HELP,
+        )
 
-  def Execute(self, opt, args):
-    all_branches = []
-    for project in self.GetProjects(args, all_manifests=not opt.this_manifest_only):
-      br = [project.GetUploadableBranch(x)
-            for x in project.GetBranches()]
-      br = [x for x in br if x]
-      if opt.current_branch:
-        br = [x for x in br if x.name == project.CurrentBranch]
-      all_branches.extend(br)
+    def Execute(self, opt, args):
+        all_branches = []
+        for project in self.GetProjects(
+            args, all_manifests=not opt.this_manifest_only
+        ):
+            br = [project.GetUploadableBranch(x) for x in project.GetBranches()]
+            br = [x for x in br if x]
+            if opt.current_branch:
+                br = [x for x in br if x.name == project.CurrentBranch]
+            all_branches.extend(br)
 
-    if not all_branches:
-      return
+        if not all_branches:
+            return
 
-    class Report(Coloring):
-      def __init__(self, config):
-        Coloring.__init__(self, config, 'status')
-        self.project = self.printer('header', attr='bold')
-        self.text = self.printer('text')
+        class Report(Coloring):
+            def __init__(self, config):
+                Coloring.__init__(self, config, "status")
+                self.project = self.printer("header", attr="bold")
+                self.text = self.printer("text")
 
-    out = Report(all_branches[0].project.config)
-    out.text("Deprecated. See repo info -o.")
-    out.nl()
-    out.project('Projects Overview')
-    out.nl()
-
-    project = None
-
-    for branch in all_branches:
-      if project != branch.project:
-        project = branch.project
+        out = Report(all_branches[0].project.config)
+        out.text("Deprecated. See repo info -o.")
         out.nl()
-        out.project('project %s/' % project.RelPath(local=opt.this_manifest_only))
+        out.project("Projects Overview")
         out.nl()
 
-      commits = branch.commits
-      date = branch.date
-      print('%s %-33s (%2d commit%s, %s)' % (
-            branch.name == project.CurrentBranch and '*' or ' ',
-            branch.name,
-            len(commits),
-            len(commits) != 1 and 's' or ' ',
-            date))
-      for commit in commits:
-        print('%-35s   - %s' % ('', commit))
+        project = None
+
+        for branch in all_branches:
+            if project != branch.project:
+                project = branch.project
+                out.nl()
+                out.project(
+                    "project %s/"
+                    % project.RelPath(local=opt.this_manifest_only)
+                )
+                out.nl()
+
+            commits = branch.commits
+            date = branch.date
+            print(
+                "%s %-33s (%2d commit%s, %s)"
+                % (
+                    branch.name == project.CurrentBranch and "*" or " ",
+                    branch.name,
+                    len(commits),
+                    len(commits) != 1 and "s" or " ",
+                    date,
+                )
+            )
+            for commit in commits:
+                print("%-35s   - %s" % ("", commit))

subcmds/prune.py

@@ -15,67 +15,79 @@
 import itertools
 
 from color import Coloring
-from command import DEFAULT_LOCAL_JOBS, PagedCommand
+from command import DEFAULT_LOCAL_JOBS
+from command import PagedCommand
 
 
 class Prune(PagedCommand):
-  COMMON = True
-  helpSummary = "Prune (delete) already merged topics"
-  helpUsage = """
+    COMMON = True
+    helpSummary = "Prune (delete) already merged topics"
+    helpUsage = """
 %prog [<project>...]
 """
-  PARALLEL_JOBS = DEFAULT_LOCAL_JOBS
+    PARALLEL_JOBS = DEFAULT_LOCAL_JOBS
 
-  def _ExecuteOne(self, project):
-    """Process one project."""
-    return project.PruneHeads()
+    def _ExecuteOne(self, project):
+        """Process one project."""
+        return project.PruneHeads()
 
-  def Execute(self, opt, args):
-    projects = self.GetProjects(args, all_manifests=not opt.this_manifest_only)
+    def Execute(self, opt, args):
+        projects = self.GetProjects(
+            args, all_manifests=not opt.this_manifest_only
+        )
 
-    # NB: Should be able to refactor this module to display summary as results
-    # come back from children.
-    def _ProcessResults(_pool, _output, results):
-      return list(itertools.chain.from_iterable(results))
+        # NB: Should be able to refactor this module to display summary as
+        # results come back from children.
+        def _ProcessResults(_pool, _output, results):
+            return list(itertools.chain.from_iterable(results))
 
-    all_branches = self.ExecuteInParallel(
-        opt.jobs,
-        self._ExecuteOne,
-        projects,
-        callback=_ProcessResults,
-        ordered=True)
+        all_branches = self.ExecuteInParallel(
+            opt.jobs,
+            self._ExecuteOne,
+            projects,
+            callback=_ProcessResults,
+            ordered=True,
+        )
 
-    if not all_branches:
-      return
+        if not all_branches:
+            return
 
-    class Report(Coloring):
-      def __init__(self, config):
-        Coloring.__init__(self, config, 'status')
-        self.project = self.printer('header', attr='bold')
+        class Report(Coloring):
+            def __init__(self, config):
+                Coloring.__init__(self, config, "status")
+                self.project = self.printer("header", attr="bold")
 
-    out = Report(all_branches[0].project.config)
-    out.project('Pending Branches')
-    out.nl()
-
-    project = None
-
-    for branch in all_branches:
-      if project != branch.project:
-        project = branch.project
-        out.nl()
-        out.project('project %s/' % project.RelPath(local=opt.this_manifest_only))
+        out = Report(all_branches[0].project.config)
+        out.project("Pending Branches")
         out.nl()
 
-      print('%s %-33s ' % (
-            branch.name == project.CurrentBranch and '*' or ' ',
-            branch.name), end='')
+        project = None
 
-      if not branch.base_exists:
-        print('(ignoring: tracking branch is gone: %s)' % (branch.base,))
-      else:
-        commits = branch.commits
-        date = branch.date
-        print('(%2d commit%s, %s)' % (
-            len(commits),
-            len(commits) != 1 and 's' or ' ',
-            date))
+        for branch in all_branches:
+            if project != branch.project:
+                project = branch.project
+                out.nl()
+                out.project(
+                    "project %s/"
+                    % project.RelPath(local=opt.this_manifest_only)
+                )
+                out.nl()
+
+            print(
+                "%s %-33s "
+                % (
+                    branch.name == project.CurrentBranch and "*" or " ",
+                    branch.name,
+                ),
+                end="",
+            )
+
+            if not branch.base_exists:
+                print(f"(ignoring: tracking branch is gone: {branch.base})")
+            else:
+                commits = branch.commits
+                date = branch.date
+                print(
+                    "(%2d commit%s, %s)"
+                    % (len(commits), len(commits) != 1 and "s" or " ", date)
+                )

subcmds/rebase.py

@@ -17,149 +17,198 @@ import sys
 from color import Coloring
 from command import Command
 from git_command import GitCommand
+from repo_logging import RepoLogger
+
+
+logger = RepoLogger(__file__)
 
 
 class RebaseColoring(Coloring):
-  def __init__(self, config):
-    Coloring.__init__(self, config, 'rebase')
-    self.project = self.printer('project', attr='bold')
-    self.fail = self.printer('fail', fg='red')
+    def __init__(self, config):
+        Coloring.__init__(self, config, "rebase")
+        self.project = self.printer("project", attr="bold")
+        self.fail = self.printer("fail", fg="red")
 
 
 class Rebase(Command):
-  COMMON = True
-  helpSummary = "Rebase local branches on upstream branch"
-  helpUsage = """
+    COMMON = True
+    helpSummary = "Rebase local branches on upstream branch"
+    helpUsage = """
 %prog {[<project>...] | -i <project>...}
 """
-  helpDescription = """
+    helpDescription = """
 '%prog' uses git rebase to move local changes in the current topic branch to
 the HEAD of the upstream history, useful when you have made commits in a topic
 branch but need to incorporate new upstream changes "underneath" them.
 """
 
-  def _Options(self, p):
-    g = p.get_option_group('--quiet')
-    g.add_option('-i', '--interactive',
-                 dest="interactive", action="store_true",
-                 help="interactive rebase (single project only)")
+    def _Options(self, p):
+        g = p.get_option_group("--quiet")
+        g.add_option(
+            "-i",
+            "--interactive",
+            dest="interactive",
+            action="store_true",
+            help="interactive rebase (single project only)",
+        )
 
-    p.add_option('--fail-fast',
-                 dest='fail_fast', action='store_true',
-                 help='stop rebasing after first error is hit')
-    p.add_option('-f', '--force-rebase',
-                 dest='force_rebase', action='store_true',
-                 help='pass --force-rebase to git rebase')
-    p.add_option('--no-ff',
-                 dest='ff', default=True, action='store_false',
-                 help='pass --no-ff to git rebase')
-    p.add_option('--autosquash',
-                 dest='autosquash', action='store_true',
-                 help='pass --autosquash to git rebase')
-    p.add_option('--whitespace',
-                 dest='whitespace', action='store', metavar='WS',
-                 help='pass --whitespace to git rebase')
-    p.add_option('--auto-stash',
-                 dest='auto_stash', action='store_true',
-                 help='stash local modifications before starting')
-    p.add_option('-m', '--onto-manifest',
-                 dest='onto_manifest', action='store_true',
-                 help='rebase onto the manifest version instead of upstream '
-                      'HEAD (this helps to make sure the local tree stays '
-                      'consistent if you previously synced to a manifest)')
+        p.add_option(
+            "--fail-fast",
+            dest="fail_fast",
+            action="store_true",
+            help="stop rebasing after first error is hit",
+        )
+        p.add_option(
+            "-f",
+            "--force-rebase",
+            dest="force_rebase",
+            action="store_true",
+            help="pass --force-rebase to git rebase",
+        )
+        p.add_option(
+            "--no-ff",
+            dest="ff",
+            default=True,
+            action="store_false",
+            help="pass --no-ff to git rebase",
+        )
+        p.add_option(
+            "--autosquash",
+            dest="autosquash",
+            action="store_true",
+            help="pass --autosquash to git rebase",
+        )
+        p.add_option(
+            "--whitespace",
+            dest="whitespace",
+            action="store",
+            metavar="WS",
+            help="pass --whitespace to git rebase",
+        )
+        p.add_option(
+            "--auto-stash",
+            dest="auto_stash",
+            action="store_true",
+            help="stash local modifications before starting",
+        )
+        p.add_option(
+            "-m",
+            "--onto-manifest",
+            dest="onto_manifest",
+            action="store_true",
+            help="rebase onto the manifest version instead of upstream "
+            "HEAD (this helps to make sure the local tree stays "
+            "consistent if you previously synced to a manifest)",
+        )
 
-  def Execute(self, opt, args):
-    all_projects = self.GetProjects(args, all_manifests=not opt.this_manifest_only)
-    one_project = len(all_projects) == 1
+    def Execute(self, opt, args):
+        all_projects = self.GetProjects(
+            args, all_manifests=not opt.this_manifest_only
+        )
+        one_project = len(all_projects) == 1
 
-    if opt.interactive and not one_project:
-      print('error: interactive rebase not supported with multiple projects',
-            file=sys.stderr)
-      if len(args) == 1:
-        print('note: project %s is mapped to more than one path' % (args[0],),
-              file=sys.stderr)
-      return 1
+        if opt.interactive and not one_project:
+            logger.error(
+                "error: interactive rebase not supported with multiple projects"
+            )
 
-    # Setup the common git rebase args that we use for all projects.
-    common_args = ['rebase']
-    if opt.whitespace:
-      common_args.append('--whitespace=%s' % opt.whitespace)
-    if opt.quiet:
-      common_args.append('--quiet')
-    if opt.force_rebase:
-      common_args.append('--force-rebase')
-    if not opt.ff:
-      common_args.append('--no-ff')
-    if opt.autosquash:
-      common_args.append('--autosquash')
-    if opt.interactive:
-      common_args.append('-i')
+            if len(args) == 1:
+                logger.warning(
+                    "note: project %s is mapped to more than one path", args[0]
+                )
 
-    config = self.manifest.manifestProject.config
-    out = RebaseColoring(config)
-    out.redirect(sys.stdout)
-    _RelPath = lambda p: p.RelPath(local=opt.this_manifest_only)
+            return 1
 
-    ret = 0
-    for project in all_projects:
-      if ret and opt.fail_fast:
-        break
+        # Setup the common git rebase args that we use for all projects.
+        common_args = ["rebase"]
+        if opt.whitespace:
+            common_args.append("--whitespace=%s" % opt.whitespace)
+        if opt.quiet:
+            common_args.append("--quiet")
+        if opt.force_rebase:
+            common_args.append("--force-rebase")
+        if not opt.ff:
+            common_args.append("--no-ff")
+        if opt.autosquash:
+            common_args.append("--autosquash")
+        if opt.interactive:
+            common_args.append("-i")
 
-      cb = project.CurrentBranch
-      if not cb:
-        if one_project:
-          print("error: project %s has a detached HEAD" % _RelPath(project),
-                file=sys.stderr)
-          return 1
-        # ignore branches with detatched HEADs
-        continue
+        config = self.manifest.manifestProject.config
+        out = RebaseColoring(config)
+        out.redirect(sys.stdout)
+        _RelPath = lambda p: p.RelPath(local=opt.this_manifest_only)
 
-      upbranch = project.GetBranch(cb)
-      if not upbranch.LocalMerge:
-        if one_project:
-          print("error: project %s does not track any remote branches"
-                % _RelPath(project), file=sys.stderr)
-          return 1
-        # ignore branches without remotes
-        continue
+        ret = 0
+        for project in all_projects:
+            if ret and opt.fail_fast:
+                break
 
-      args = common_args[:]
-      if opt.onto_manifest:
-        args.append('--onto')
-        args.append(project.revisionExpr)
+            cb = project.CurrentBranch
+            if not cb:
+                if one_project:
+                    logger.error(
+                        "error: project %s has a detached HEAD",
+                        _RelPath(project),
+                    )
+                    return 1
+                # Ignore branches with detached HEADs.
+                continue
 
-      args.append(upbranch.LocalMerge)
+            upbranch = project.GetBranch(cb)
+            if not upbranch.LocalMerge:
+                if one_project:
+                    logger.error(
+                        "error: project %s does not track any remote branches",
+                        _RelPath(project),
+                    )
+                    return 1
+                # Ignore branches without remotes.
+                continue
 
-      out.project('project %s: rebasing %s -> %s',
-                  _RelPath(project), cb, upbranch.LocalMerge)
-      out.nl()
-      out.flush()
+            args = common_args[:]
+            if opt.onto_manifest:
+                args.append("--onto")
+                args.append(project.revisionExpr)
 
-      needs_stash = False
-      if opt.auto_stash:
-        stash_args = ["update-index", "--refresh", "-q"]
+            args.append(upbranch.LocalMerge)
 
-        if GitCommand(project, stash_args).Wait() != 0:
-          needs_stash = True
-          # Dirty index, requires stash...
-          stash_args = ["stash"]
+            out.project(
+                "project %s: rebasing %s -> %s",
+                _RelPath(project),
+                cb,
+                upbranch.LocalMerge,
+            )
+            out.nl()
+            out.flush()
 
-          if GitCommand(project, stash_args).Wait() != 0:
-            ret += 1
-            continue
+            needs_stash = False
+            if opt.auto_stash:
+                stash_args = ["update-index", "--refresh", "-q"]
 
-      if GitCommand(project, args).Wait() != 0:
-        ret += 1
-        continue
+                if GitCommand(project, stash_args).Wait() != 0:
+                    needs_stash = True
+                    # Dirty index, requires stash...
+                    stash_args = ["stash"]
 
-      if needs_stash:
-        stash_args.append('pop')
-        stash_args.append('--quiet')
-        if GitCommand(project, stash_args).Wait() != 0:
-          ret += 1
+                    if GitCommand(project, stash_args).Wait() != 0:
+                        ret += 1
+                        continue
 
-    if ret:
-      out.fail('%i projects had errors', ret)
-      out.nl()
+            if GitCommand(project, args).Wait() != 0:
+                ret += 1
+                continue
 
-    return ret
+            if needs_stash:
+                stash_args.append("pop")
+                stash_args.append("--quiet")
+                if GitCommand(project, stash_args).Wait() != 0:
+                    ret += 1
+
+        if ret:
+            msg_fmt = "%d projects had errors"
+            self.git_event_log.ErrorEvent(msg_fmt % (ret), msg_fmt)
+            out.fail(msg_fmt, ret)
+            out.nl()
+
+        return ret

subcmds/selfupdate.py

@@ -12,21 +12,30 @@
 # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 # limitations under the License.
 
-from optparse import SUPPRESS_HELP
-import sys
+import optparse
 
-from command import Command, MirrorSafeCommand
-from subcmds.sync import _PostRepoUpgrade
+from command import Command
+from command import MirrorSafeCommand
+from error import RepoExitError
+from repo_logging import RepoLogger
 from subcmds.sync import _PostRepoFetch
+from subcmds.sync import _PostRepoUpgrade
+
+
+logger = RepoLogger(__file__)
+
+
+class SelfupdateError(RepoExitError):
+    """Exit error for failed selfupdate command."""
 
 
 class Selfupdate(Command, MirrorSafeCommand):
-  COMMON = False
-  helpSummary = "Update repo to the latest version"
-  helpUsage = """
+    COMMON = False
+    helpSummary = "Update repo to the latest version"
+    helpUsage = """
 %prog
 """
-  helpDescription = """
+    helpDescription = """
 The '%prog' command upgrades repo to the latest version, if a
 newer version is available.
 
@@ -34,28 +43,34 @@ Normally this is done automatically by 'repo sync' and does not
 need to be performed by an end-user.
 """
 
-  def _Options(self, p):
-    g = p.add_option_group('repo Version options')
-    g.add_option('--no-repo-verify',
-                 dest='repo_verify', default=True, action='store_false',
-                 help='do not verify repo source code')
-    g.add_option('--repo-upgraded',
-                 dest='repo_upgraded', action='store_true',
-                 help=SUPPRESS_HELP)
+    def _Options(self, p):
+        g = p.add_option_group("repo Version options")
+        g.add_option(
+            "--no-repo-verify",
+            dest="repo_verify",
+            default=True,
+            action="store_false",
+            help="do not verify repo source code",
+        )
+        g.add_option(
+            "--repo-upgraded",
+            dest="repo_upgraded",
+            action="store_true",
+            help=optparse.SUPPRESS_HELP,
+        )
 
-  def Execute(self, opt, args):
-    rp = self.manifest.repoProject
-    rp.PreSync()
+    def Execute(self, opt, args):
+        rp = self.manifest.repoProject
+        rp.PreSync()
 
-    if opt.repo_upgraded:
-      _PostRepoUpgrade(self.manifest)
+        if opt.repo_upgraded:
+            _PostRepoUpgrade(self.manifest)
 
-    else:
-      if not rp.Sync_NetworkHalf().success:
-        print("error: can't update repo", file=sys.stderr)
-        sys.exit(1)
+        else:
+            result = rp.Sync_NetworkHalf()
+            if result.error:
+                logger.error("error: can't update repo")
+                raise SelfupdateError(aggregate_errors=[result.error])
 
-      rp.bare_git.gc('--auto')
-      _PostRepoFetch(rp,
-                     repo_verify=opt.repo_verify,
-                     verbose=True)
+            rp.bare_git.gc("--auto")
+            _PostRepoFetch(rp, repo_verify=opt.repo_verify, verbose=True)

subcmds/smartsync.py

@@ -16,18 +16,18 @@ from subcmds.sync import Sync
 
 
 class Smartsync(Sync):
-  COMMON = True
-  helpSummary = "Update working tree to the latest known good revision"
-  helpUsage = """
+    COMMON = True
+    helpSummary = "Update working tree to the latest known good revision"
+    helpUsage = """
 %prog [<project>...]
 """
-  helpDescription = """
+    helpDescription = """
 The '%prog' command is a shortcut for sync -s.
 """
 
-  def _Options(self, p):
-    Sync._Options(self, p, show_smart=False)
+    def _Options(self, p):
+        Sync._Options(self, p, show_smart=False)
 
-  def Execute(self, opt, args):
-    opt.smart_sync = True
-    Sync.Execute(self, opt, args)
+    def Execute(self, opt, args):
+        opt.smart_sync = True
+        Sync.Execute(self, opt, args)

subcmds/stage.py

@@ -17,101 +17,118 @@ import sys
 from color import Coloring
 from command import InteractiveCommand
 from git_command import GitCommand
+from repo_logging import RepoLogger
+
+
+logger = RepoLogger(__file__)
 
 
 class _ProjectList(Coloring):
-  def __init__(self, gc):
-    Coloring.__init__(self, gc, 'interactive')
-    self.prompt = self.printer('prompt', fg='blue', attr='bold')
-    self.header = self.printer('header', attr='bold')
-    self.help = self.printer('help', fg='red', attr='bold')
+    def __init__(self, gc):
+        Coloring.__init__(self, gc, "interactive")
+        self.prompt = self.printer("prompt", fg="blue", attr="bold")
+        self.header = self.printer("header", attr="bold")
+        self.help = self.printer("help", fg="red", attr="bold")
 
 
 class Stage(InteractiveCommand):
-  COMMON = True
-  helpSummary = "Stage file(s) for commit"
-  helpUsage = """
+    COMMON = True
+    helpSummary = "Stage file(s) for commit"
+    helpUsage = """
 %prog -i [<project>...]
 """
-  helpDescription = """
+    helpDescription = """
 The '%prog' command stages files to prepare the next commit.
 """
 
-  def _Options(self, p):
-    g = p.get_option_group('--quiet')
-    g.add_option('-i', '--interactive',
-                 dest='interactive', action='store_true',
-                 help='use interactive staging')
+    def _Options(self, p):
+        g = p.get_option_group("--quiet")
+        g.add_option(
+            "-i",
+            "--interactive",
+            dest="interactive",
+            action="store_true",
+            help="use interactive staging",
+        )
 
-  def Execute(self, opt, args):
-    if opt.interactive:
-      self._Interactive(opt, args)
-    else:
-      self.Usage()
+    def Execute(self, opt, args):
+        if opt.interactive:
+            self._Interactive(opt, args)
+        else:
+            self.Usage()
 
-  def _Interactive(self, opt, args):
-    all_projects = [
-        p for p in self.GetProjects(args, all_manifests=not opt.this_manifest_only)
-        if p.IsDirty()]
-    if not all_projects:
-      print('no projects have uncommitted modifications', file=sys.stderr)
-      return
+    def _Interactive(self, opt, args):
+        all_projects = [
+            p
+            for p in self.GetProjects(
+                args, all_manifests=not opt.this_manifest_only
+            )
+            if p.IsDirty()
+        ]
+        if not all_projects:
+            logger.error("no projects have uncommitted modifications")
+            return
 
-    out = _ProjectList(self.manifest.manifestProject.config)
-    while True:
-      out.header('        %s', 'project')
-      out.nl()
+        out = _ProjectList(self.manifest.manifestProject.config)
+        while True:
+            out.header("        %s", "project")
+            out.nl()
 
-      for i in range(len(all_projects)):
-        project = all_projects[i]
-        out.write('%3d:    %s', i + 1,
-                  project.RelPath(local=opt.this_manifest_only) + '/')
-        out.nl()
-      out.nl()
+            for i in range(len(all_projects)):
+                project = all_projects[i]
+                out.write(
+                    "%3d:    %s",
+                    i + 1,
+                    project.RelPath(local=opt.this_manifest_only) + "/",
+                )
+                out.nl()
+            out.nl()
 
-      out.write('%3d: (', 0)
-      out.prompt('q')
-      out.write('uit)')
-      out.nl()
+            out.write("%3d: (", 0)
+            out.prompt("q")
+            out.write("uit)")
+            out.nl()
 
-      out.prompt('project> ')
-      out.flush()
-      try:
-        a = sys.stdin.readline()
-      except KeyboardInterrupt:
-        out.nl()
-        break
-      if a == '':
-        out.nl()
-        break
+            out.prompt("project> ")
+            out.flush()
+            try:
+                a = sys.stdin.readline()
+            except KeyboardInterrupt:
+                out.nl()
+                break
+            if a == "":
+                out.nl()
+                break
 
-      a = a.strip()
-      if a.lower() in ('q', 'quit', 'exit'):
-        break
-      if not a:
-        continue
+            a = a.strip()
+            if a.lower() in ("q", "quit", "exit"):
+                break
+            if not a:
+                continue
 
-      try:
-        a_index = int(a)
-      except ValueError:
-        a_index = None
+            try:
+                a_index = int(a)
+            except ValueError:
+                a_index = None
 
-      if a_index is not None:
-        if a_index == 0:
-          break
-        if 0 < a_index and a_index <= len(all_projects):
-          _AddI(all_projects[a_index - 1])
-          continue
+            if a_index is not None:
+                if a_index == 0:
+                    break
+                if 0 < a_index and a_index <= len(all_projects):
+                    _AddI(all_projects[a_index - 1])
+                    continue
 
-      projects = [
-          p for p in all_projects
-          if a in [p.name, p.RelPath(local=opt.this_manifest_only)]]
-      if len(projects) == 1:
-        _AddI(projects[0])
-        continue
-    print('Bye.')
+            projects = [
+                p
+                for p in all_projects
+                if a in [p.name, p.RelPath(local=opt.this_manifest_only)]
+            ]
+            if len(projects) == 1:
+                _AddI(projects[0])
+                continue
+        print("Bye.")
 
 
 def _AddI(project):
-  p = GitCommand(project, ['add', '--interactive'], bare=False)
-  p.Wait()
+    p = GitCommand(project, ["add", "--interactive"], bare=False)
+    p.Wait()

subcmds/start.py

@@ -13,131 +13,136 @@
 # limitations under the License.
 
 import functools
-import os
-import sys
+from typing import NamedTuple
 
-from command import Command, DEFAULT_LOCAL_JOBS
-from git_config import IsImmutable
+from command import Command
+from command import DEFAULT_LOCAL_JOBS
+from error import RepoExitError
 from git_command import git
-import gitc_utils
+from git_config import IsImmutable
 from progress import Progress
-from project import SyncBuffer
+from project import Project
+from repo_logging import RepoLogger
+
+
+logger = RepoLogger(__file__)
+
+
+class ExecuteOneResult(NamedTuple):
+    project: Project
+    error: Exception
+
+
+class StartError(RepoExitError):
+    """Exit error for failed start command."""
 
 
 class Start(Command):
-  COMMON = True
-  helpSummary = "Start a new branch for development"
-  helpUsage = """
+    COMMON = True
+    helpSummary = "Start a new branch for development"
+    helpUsage = """
 %prog <newbranchname> [--all | <project>...]
 """
-  helpDescription = """
+    helpDescription = """
 '%prog' begins a new branch of development, starting from the
 revision specified in the manifest.
 """
-  PARALLEL_JOBS = DEFAULT_LOCAL_JOBS
+    PARALLEL_JOBS = DEFAULT_LOCAL_JOBS
 
-  def _Options(self, p):
-    p.add_option('--all',
-                 dest='all', action='store_true',
-                 help='begin branch in all projects')
-    p.add_option('-r', '--rev', '--revision', dest='revision',
-                 help='point branch at this revision instead of upstream')
-    p.add_option('--head', '--HEAD',
-                 dest='revision', action='store_const', const='HEAD',
-                 help='abbreviation for --rev HEAD')
+    def _Options(self, p):
+        p.add_option(
+            "--all",
+            dest="all",
+            action="store_true",
+            help="begin branch in all projects",
+        )
+        p.add_option(
+            "-r",
+            "--rev",
+            "--revision",
+            dest="revision",
+            help="point branch at this revision instead of upstream",
+        )
+        p.add_option(
+            "--head",
+            "--HEAD",
+            dest="revision",
+            action="store_const",
+            const="HEAD",
+            help="abbreviation for --rev HEAD",
+        )
 
-  def ValidateOptions(self, opt, args):
-    if not args:
-      self.Usage()
+    def ValidateOptions(self, opt, args):
+        if not args:
+            self.Usage()
 
-    nb = args[0]
-    if not git.check_ref_format('heads/%s' % nb):
-      self.OptionParser.error("'%s' is not a valid name" % nb)
+        nb = args[0]
+        if not git.check_ref_format("heads/%s" % nb):
+            self.OptionParser.error("'%s' is not a valid name" % nb)
 
-  def _ExecuteOne(self, revision, nb, project):
-    """Start one project."""
-    # If the current revision is immutable, such as a SHA1, a tag or
-    # a change, then we can't push back to it. Substitute with
-    # dest_branch, if defined; or with manifest default revision instead.
-    branch_merge = ''
-    if IsImmutable(project.revisionExpr):
-      if project.dest_branch:
-        branch_merge = project.dest_branch
-      else:
-        branch_merge = self.manifest.default.revisionExpr
+    def _ExecuteOne(self, revision, nb, project):
+        """Start one project."""
+        # If the current revision is immutable, such as a SHA1, a tag or
+        # a change, then we can't push back to it. Substitute with
+        # dest_branch, if defined; or with manifest default revision instead.
+        branch_merge = ""
+        error = None
+        if IsImmutable(project.revisionExpr):
+            if project.dest_branch:
+                branch_merge = project.dest_branch
+            else:
+                branch_merge = self.manifest.default.revisionExpr
 
-    try:
-      ret = project.StartBranch(
-          nb, branch_merge=branch_merge, revision=revision)
-    except Exception as e:
-      print('error: unable to checkout %s: %s' % (project.name, e), file=sys.stderr)
-      ret = False
-    return (ret, project)
+        try:
+            project.StartBranch(
+                nb, branch_merge=branch_merge, revision=revision
+            )
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error("error: unable to checkout %s: %s", project.name, e)
+            error = e
+        return ExecuteOneResult(project, error)
 
-  def Execute(self, opt, args):
-    nb = args[0]
-    err = []
-    projects = []
-    if not opt.all:
-      projects = args[1:]
-      if len(projects) < 1:
-        projects = ['.']  # start it in the local project by default
+    def Execute(self, opt, args):
+        nb = args[0]
+        err_projects = []
+        err = []
+        projects = []
+        if not opt.all:
+            projects = args[1:]
+            if len(projects) < 1:
+                projects = ["."]  # start it in the local project by default
 
-    all_projects = self.GetProjects(projects,
-                                    missing_ok=bool(self.gitc_manifest),
-                                    all_manifests=not opt.this_manifest_only)
+        all_projects = self.GetProjects(
+            projects,
+            all_manifests=not opt.this_manifest_only,
+        )
 
-    # This must happen after we find all_projects, since GetProjects may need
-    # the local directory, which will disappear once we save the GITC manifest.
-    if self.gitc_manifest:
-      gitc_projects = self.GetProjects(projects, manifest=self.gitc_manifest,
-                                       missing_ok=True)
-      for project in gitc_projects:
-        if project.old_revision:
-          project.already_synced = True
-        else:
-          project.already_synced = False
-          project.old_revision = project.revisionExpr
-        project.revisionExpr = None
-      # Save the GITC manifest.
-      gitc_utils.save_manifest(self.gitc_manifest)
+        def _ProcessResults(_pool, pm, results):
+            for result in results:
+                if result.error:
+                    err_projects.append(result.project)
+                    err.append(result.error)
+                pm.update(msg="")
 
-      # Make sure we have a valid CWD
-      if not os.path.exists(os.getcwd()):
-        os.chdir(self.manifest.topdir)
+        self.ExecuteInParallel(
+            opt.jobs,
+            functools.partial(self._ExecuteOne, opt.revision, nb),
+            all_projects,
+            callback=_ProcessResults,
+            output=Progress(
+                f"Starting {nb}", len(all_projects), quiet=opt.quiet
+            ),
+        )
 
-      pm = Progress('Syncing %s' % nb, len(all_projects), quiet=opt.quiet)
-      for project in all_projects:
-        gitc_project = self.gitc_manifest.paths[project.relpath]
-        # Sync projects that have not been opened.
-        if not gitc_project.already_synced:
-          proj_localdir = os.path.join(self.gitc_manifest.gitc_client_dir,
-                                       project.relpath)
-          project.worktree = proj_localdir
-          if not os.path.exists(proj_localdir):
-            os.makedirs(proj_localdir)
-          project.Sync_NetworkHalf()
-          sync_buf = SyncBuffer(self.manifest.manifestProject.config)
-          project.Sync_LocalHalf(sync_buf)
-          project.revisionId = gitc_project.old_revision
-        pm.update()
-      pm.end()
-
-    def _ProcessResults(_pool, pm, results):
-      for (result, project) in results:
-        if not result:
-          err.append(project)
-        pm.update()
-
-    self.ExecuteInParallel(
-        opt.jobs,
-        functools.partial(self._ExecuteOne, opt.revision, nb),
-        all_projects,
-        callback=_ProcessResults,
-        output=Progress('Starting %s' % (nb,), len(all_projects), quiet=opt.quiet))
-
-    if err:
-      for p in err:
-        print("error: %s/: cannot start %s" % (p.RelPath(local=opt.this_manifest_only), nb),
-              file=sys.stderr)
-      sys.exit(1)
+        if err_projects:
+            for p in err_projects:
+                logger.error(
+                    "error: %s/: cannot start %s",
+                    p.RelPath(local=opt.this_manifest_only),
+                    nb,
+                )
+            msg_fmt = "cannot start %d project(s)"
+            self.git_event_log.ErrorEvent(
+                msg_fmt % (len(err_projects)), msg_fmt
+            )
+            raise StartError(aggregate_errors=err)

subcmds/status.py

@@ -17,19 +17,19 @@ import glob
 import io
 import os
 
-from command import DEFAULT_LOCAL_JOBS, PagedCommand
-
 from color import Coloring
+from command import DEFAULT_LOCAL_JOBS
+from command import PagedCommand
 import platform_utils
 
 
 class Status(PagedCommand):
-  COMMON = True
-  helpSummary = "Show the working tree status"
-  helpUsage = """
+    COMMON = True
+    helpSummary = "Show the working tree status"
+    helpUsage = """
 %prog [<project>...]
 """
-  helpDescription = """
+    helpDescription = """
 '%prog' compares the working tree to the staging area (aka index),
 and the most recent commit on this branch (HEAD), in each project
 specified.  A summary is displayed, one line per file where there
@@ -76,109 +76,128 @@ the following meanings:
  d:  deleted       (    in index, not in work tree                )
 
 """
-  PARALLEL_JOBS = DEFAULT_LOCAL_JOBS
+    PARALLEL_JOBS = DEFAULT_LOCAL_JOBS
 
-  def _Options(self, p):
-    p.add_option('-o', '--orphans',
-                 dest='orphans', action='store_true',
-                 help="include objects in working directory outside of repo projects")
+    def _Options(self, p):
+        p.add_option(
+            "-o",
+            "--orphans",
+            dest="orphans",
+            action="store_true",
+            help="include objects in working directory outside of repo "
+            "projects",
+        )
 
-  def _StatusHelper(self, quiet, local, project):
-    """Obtains the status for a specific project.
+    def _StatusHelper(self, quiet, local, project):
+        """Obtains the status for a specific project.
 
-    Obtains the status for a project, redirecting the output to
-    the specified object.
+        Obtains the status for a project, redirecting the output to
+        the specified object.
 
-    Args:
-      quiet: Where to output the status.
-      local: a boolean, if True, the path is relative to the local
-             (sub)manifest.  If false, the path is relative to the
-             outermost manifest.
-      project: Project to get status of.
+        Args:
+            quiet: Where to output the status.
+            local: a boolean, if True, the path is relative to the local
+                (sub)manifest.  If false, the path is relative to the outermost
+                manifest.
+            project: Project to get status of.
 
-    Returns:
-      The status of the project.
-    """
-    buf = io.StringIO()
-    ret = project.PrintWorkTreeStatus(quiet=quiet, output_redir=buf,
-                                      local=local)
-    return (ret, buf.getvalue())
+        Returns:
+            The status of the project.
+        """
+        buf = io.StringIO()
+        ret = project.PrintWorkTreeStatus(
+            quiet=quiet, output_redir=buf, local=local
+        )
+        return (ret, buf.getvalue())
 
-  def _FindOrphans(self, dirs, proj_dirs, proj_dirs_parents, outstring):
-    """find 'dirs' that are present in 'proj_dirs_parents' but not in 'proj_dirs'"""
-    status_header = ' --\t'
-    for item in dirs:
-      if not platform_utils.isdir(item):
-        outstring.append(''.join([status_header, item]))
-        continue
-      if item in proj_dirs:
-        continue
-      if item in proj_dirs_parents:
-        self._FindOrphans(glob.glob('%s/.*' % item) +
-                          glob.glob('%s/*' % item),
-                          proj_dirs, proj_dirs_parents, outstring)
-        continue
-      outstring.append(''.join([status_header, item, '/']))
+    def _FindOrphans(self, dirs, proj_dirs, proj_dirs_parents, outstring):
+        """find 'dirs' that are present in 'proj_dirs_parents' but not in 'proj_dirs'"""  # noqa: E501
+        status_header = " --\t"
+        for item in dirs:
+            if not platform_utils.isdir(item):
+                outstring.append("".join([status_header, item]))
+                continue
+            if item in proj_dirs:
+                continue
+            if item in proj_dirs_parents:
+                self._FindOrphans(
+                    glob.glob("%s/.*" % item) + glob.glob("%s/*" % item),
+                    proj_dirs,
+                    proj_dirs_parents,
+                    outstring,
+                )
+                continue
+            outstring.append("".join([status_header, item, "/"]))
 
-  def Execute(self, opt, args):
-    all_projects = self.GetProjects(args, all_manifests=not opt.this_manifest_only)
+    def Execute(self, opt, args):
+        all_projects = self.GetProjects(
+            args, all_manifests=not opt.this_manifest_only
+        )
 
-    def _ProcessResults(_pool, _output, results):
-      ret = 0
-      for (state, output) in results:
-        if output:
-          print(output, end='')
-        if state == 'CLEAN':
-          ret += 1
-      return ret
+        def _ProcessResults(_pool, _output, results):
+            ret = 0
+            for state, output in results:
+                if output:
+                    print(output, end="")
+                if state == "CLEAN":
+                    ret += 1
+            return ret
 
-    counter = self.ExecuteInParallel(
-        opt.jobs,
-        functools.partial(self._StatusHelper, opt.quiet, opt.this_manifest_only),
-        all_projects,
-        callback=_ProcessResults,
-        ordered=True)
+        counter = self.ExecuteInParallel(
+            opt.jobs,
+            functools.partial(
+                self._StatusHelper, opt.quiet, opt.this_manifest_only
+            ),
+            all_projects,
+            callback=_ProcessResults,
+            ordered=True,
+        )
 
-    if not opt.quiet and len(all_projects) == counter:
-      print('nothing to commit (working directory clean)')
+        if not opt.quiet and len(all_projects) == counter:
+            print("nothing to commit (working directory clean)")
 
-    if opt.orphans:
-      proj_dirs = set()
-      proj_dirs_parents = set()
-      for project in self.GetProjects(None, missing_ok=True, all_manifests=not opt.this_manifest_only):
-        relpath = project.RelPath(local=opt.this_manifest_only)
-        proj_dirs.add(relpath)
-        (head, _tail) = os.path.split(relpath)
-        while head != "":
-          proj_dirs_parents.add(head)
-          (head, _tail) = os.path.split(head)
-      proj_dirs.add('.repo')
+        if opt.orphans:
+            proj_dirs = set()
+            proj_dirs_parents = set()
+            for project in self.GetProjects(
+                None, missing_ok=True, all_manifests=not opt.this_manifest_only
+            ):
+                relpath = project.RelPath(local=opt.this_manifest_only)
+                proj_dirs.add(relpath)
+                (head, _tail) = os.path.split(relpath)
+                while head != "":
+                    proj_dirs_parents.add(head)
+                    (head, _tail) = os.path.split(head)
+            proj_dirs.add(".repo")
 
-      class StatusColoring(Coloring):
-        def __init__(self, config):
-          Coloring.__init__(self, config, 'status')
-          self.project = self.printer('header', attr='bold')
-          self.untracked = self.printer('untracked', fg='red')
+            class StatusColoring(Coloring):
+                def __init__(self, config):
+                    Coloring.__init__(self, config, "status")
+                    self.project = self.printer("header", attr="bold")
+                    self.untracked = self.printer("untracked", fg="red")
 
-      orig_path = os.getcwd()
-      try:
-        os.chdir(self.manifest.topdir)
+            orig_path = os.getcwd()
+            try:
+                os.chdir(self.manifest.topdir)
 
-        outstring = []
-        self._FindOrphans(glob.glob('.*') +
-                          glob.glob('*'),
-                          proj_dirs, proj_dirs_parents, outstring)
+                outstring = []
+                self._FindOrphans(
+                    glob.glob(".*") + glob.glob("*"),
+                    proj_dirs,
+                    proj_dirs_parents,
+                    outstring,
+                )
 
-        if outstring:
-          output = StatusColoring(self.client.globalConfig)
-          output.project('Objects not within a project (orphans)')
-          output.nl()
-          for entry in outstring:
-            output.untracked(entry)
-            output.nl()
-        else:
-          print('No orphan files or directories')
+                if outstring:
+                    output = StatusColoring(self.client.globalConfig)
+                    output.project("Objects not within a project (orphans)")
+                    output.nl()
+                    for entry in outstring:
+                        output.untracked(entry)
+                        output.nl()
+                else:
+                    print("No orphan files or directories")
 
-      finally:
-        # Restore CWD.
-        os.chdir(orig_path)
+            finally:
+                # Restore CWD.
+                os.chdir(orig_path)

subcmds/version.py

@@ -15,52 +15,55 @@
 import platform
 import sys
 
-from command import Command, MirrorSafeCommand
-from git_command import git, RepoSourceVersion, user_agent
+from command import Command
+from command import MirrorSafeCommand
+from git_command import git
+from git_command import RepoSourceVersion
+from git_command import user_agent
 from git_refs import HEAD
 from wrapper import Wrapper
 
 
 class Version(Command, MirrorSafeCommand):
-  wrapper_version = None
-  wrapper_path = None
+    wrapper_version = None
+    wrapper_path = None
 
-  COMMON = False
-  helpSummary = "Display the version of repo"
-  helpUsage = """
+    COMMON = False
+    helpSummary = "Display the version of repo"
+    helpUsage = """
 %prog
 """
 
-  def Execute(self, opt, args):
-    rp = self.manifest.repoProject
-    rem = rp.GetRemote()
-    branch = rp.GetBranch('default')
+    def Execute(self, opt, args):
+        rp = self.manifest.repoProject
+        rem = rp.GetRemote()
+        branch = rp.GetBranch("default")
 
-    # These might not be the same.  Report them both.
-    src_ver = RepoSourceVersion()
-    rp_ver = rp.bare_git.describe(HEAD)
-    print('repo version %s' % rp_ver)
-    print('       (from %s)' % rem.url)
-    print('       (tracking %s)' % branch.merge)
-    print('       (%s)' % rp.bare_git.log('-1', '--format=%cD', HEAD))
+        # These might not be the same.  Report them both.
+        src_ver = RepoSourceVersion()
+        rp_ver = rp.bare_git.describe(HEAD)
+        print(f"repo version {rp_ver}")
+        print(f"       (from {rem.url})")
+        print(f"       (tracking {branch.merge})")
+        print(f"       ({rp.bare_git.log('-1', '--format=%cD', HEAD)})")
 
-    if self.wrapper_path is not None:
-      print('repo launcher version %s' % self.wrapper_version)
-      print('       (from %s)' % self.wrapper_path)
+        if self.wrapper_path is not None:
+            print(f"repo launcher version {self.wrapper_version}")
+            print(f"       (from {self.wrapper_path})")
 
-      if src_ver != rp_ver:
-        print('       (currently at %s)' % src_ver)
+            if src_ver != rp_ver:
+                print(f"       (currently at {src_ver})")
 
-    print('repo User-Agent %s' % user_agent.repo)
-    print('git %s' % git.version_tuple().full)
-    print('git User-Agent %s' % user_agent.git)
-    print('Python %s' % sys.version)
-    uname = platform.uname()
-    if sys.version_info.major < 3:
-      # Python 3 returns a named tuple, but Python 2 is simpler.
-      print(uname)
-    else:
-      print('OS %s %s (%s)' % (uname.system, uname.release, uname.version))
-      print('CPU %s (%s)' %
-            (uname.machine, uname.processor if uname.processor else 'unknown'))
-    print('Bug reports:', Wrapper().BUG_URL)
+        print(f"repo User-Agent {user_agent.repo}")
+        print(f"git {git.version_tuple().full}")
+        print(f"git User-Agent {user_agent.git}")
+        print(f"Python {sys.version}")
+        uname = platform.uname()
+        if sys.version_info.major < 3:
+            # Python 3 returns a named tuple, but Python 2 is simpler.
+            print(uname)
+        else:
+            print(f"OS {uname.system} {uname.release} ({uname.version})")
+            processor = uname.processor if uname.processor else "unknown"
+            print(f"CPU {uname.machine} ({processor})")
+        print("Bug reports:", Wrapper().BUG_URL)

tests/conftest.py

@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+# Copyright 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+"""Common fixtures for pytests."""
+
+import pathlib
+
+import pytest
+
+import platform_utils
+import repo_trace
+
+
+@pytest.fixture(autouse=True)
+def disable_repo_trace(tmp_path):
+    """Set an environment marker to relax certain strict checks for test code."""  # noqa: E501
+    repo_trace._TRACE_FILE = str(tmp_path / "TRACE_FILE_from_test")
+
+
+# adapted from pytest-home 0.5.1
+def _set_home(monkeypatch, path: pathlib.Path):
+    """
+    Set the home dir using a pytest monkeypatch context.
+    """
+    win = platform_utils.isWindows()
+    vars = ["HOME"] + win * ["USERPROFILE"]
+    for var in vars:
+        monkeypatch.setenv(var, str(path))
+    return path
+
+
+# copied from
+# https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/363#issuecomment-1335631998
+@pytest.fixture(scope="session")
+def monkeysession():
+    with pytest.MonkeyPatch.context() as mp:
+        yield mp
+
+
+@pytest.fixture(autouse=True, scope="session")
+def session_tmp_home_dir(tmp_path_factory, monkeysession):
+    """Set HOME to a temporary directory, avoiding user's .gitconfig.
+
+    b/302797407
+
+    Set home at session scope to take effect prior to
+    ``test_wrapper.GitCheckoutTestCase.setUpClass``.
+    """
+    return _set_home(monkeysession, tmp_path_factory.mktemp("home"))
+
+
+# adapted from pytest-home 0.5.1
+@pytest.fixture(autouse=True)
+def tmp_home_dir(monkeypatch, tmp_path_factory):
+    """Set HOME to a temporary directory.
+
+    Ensures that state doesn't accumulate in $HOME across tests.
+
+    Note that in conjunction with session_tmp_homedir, the HOME
+    dir is patched twice, once at session scope, and then again at
+    the function scope.
+    """
+    return _set_home(monkeypatch, tmp_path_factory.mktemp("home"))

tests/test_editor.py

@@ -20,37 +20,37 @@ from editor import Editor
 
 
 class EditorTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
-  """Take care of resetting Editor state across tests."""
+    """Take care of resetting Editor state across tests."""
 
-  def setUp(self):
-    self.setEditor(None)
+    def setUp(self):
+        self.setEditor(None)
 
-  def tearDown(self):
-    self.setEditor(None)
+    def tearDown(self):
+        self.setEditor(None)
 
-  @staticmethod
-  def setEditor(editor):
-    Editor._editor = editor
+    @staticmethod
+    def setEditor(editor):
+        Editor._editor = editor
 
 
 class GetEditor(EditorTestCase):
-  """Check GetEditor behavior."""
+    """Check GetEditor behavior."""
 
-  def test_basic(self):
-    """Basic checking of _GetEditor."""
-    self.setEditor(':')
-    self.assertEqual(':', Editor._GetEditor())
+    def test_basic(self):
+        """Basic checking of _GetEditor."""
+        self.setEditor(":")
+        self.assertEqual(":", Editor._GetEditor())
 
 
 class EditString(EditorTestCase):
-  """Check EditString behavior."""
+    """Check EditString behavior."""
 
-  def test_no_editor(self):
-    """Check behavior when no editor is available."""
-    self.setEditor(':')
-    self.assertEqual('foo', Editor.EditString('foo'))
+    def test_no_editor(self):
+        """Check behavior when no editor is available."""
+        self.setEditor(":")
+        self.assertEqual("foo", Editor.EditString("foo"))
 
-  def test_cat_editor(self):
-    """Check behavior when editor is `cat`."""
-    self.setEditor('cat')
-    self.assertEqual('foo', Editor.EditString('foo'))
+    def test_cat_editor(self):
+        """Check behavior when editor is `cat`."""
+        self.setEditor("cat")
+        self.assertEqual("foo", Editor.EditString("foo"))

tests/test_error.py

@@ -18,36 +18,53 @@ import inspect
 import pickle
 import unittest
 
+import command
 import error
+import fetch
+import git_command
+import project
+from subcmds import all_modules
+
+
+imports = all_modules + [
+    error,
+    project,
+    git_command,
+    fetch,
+    command,
+]
 
 
 class PickleTests(unittest.TestCase):
-  """Make sure all our custom exceptions can be pickled."""
+    """Make sure all our custom exceptions can be pickled."""
 
-  def getExceptions(self):
-    """Return all our custom exceptions."""
-    for name in dir(error):
-      cls = getattr(error, name)
-      if isinstance(cls, type) and issubclass(cls, Exception):
-        yield cls
+    def getExceptions(self):
+        """Return all our custom exceptions."""
+        for entry in imports:
+            for name in dir(entry):
+                cls = getattr(entry, name)
+                if isinstance(cls, type) and issubclass(cls, Exception):
+                    yield cls
 
-  def testExceptionLookup(self):
-    """Make sure our introspection logic works."""
-    classes = list(self.getExceptions())
-    self.assertIn(error.HookError, classes)
-    # Don't assert the exact number to avoid being a change-detector test.
-    self.assertGreater(len(classes), 10)
+    def testExceptionLookup(self):
+        """Make sure our introspection logic works."""
+        classes = list(self.getExceptions())
+        self.assertIn(error.HookError, classes)
+        # Don't assert the exact number to avoid being a change-detector test.
+        self.assertGreater(len(classes), 10)
 
-  def testPickle(self):
-    """Try to pickle all the exceptions."""
-    for cls in self.getExceptions():
-      args = inspect.getfullargspec(cls.__init__).args[1:]
-      obj = cls(*args)
-      p = pickle.dumps(obj)
-      try:
-        newobj = pickle.loads(p)
-      except Exception as e:  # pylint: disable=broad-except
-        self.fail('Class %s is unable to be pickled: %s\n'
-                  'Incomplete super().__init__(...) call?' % (cls, e))
-      self.assertIsInstance(newobj, cls)
-      self.assertEqual(str(obj), str(newobj))
+    def testPickle(self):
+        """Try to pickle all the exceptions."""
+        for cls in self.getExceptions():
+            args = inspect.getfullargspec(cls.__init__).args[1:]
+            obj = cls(*args)
+            p = pickle.dumps(obj)
+            try:
+                newobj = pickle.loads(p)
+            except Exception as e:  # pylint: disable=broad-except
+                self.fail(
+                    "Class %s is unable to be pickled: %s\n"
+                    "Incomplete super().__init__(...) call?" % (cls, e)
+                )
+            self.assertIsInstance(newobj, cls)
+            self.assertEqual(str(obj), str(newobj))

tests/test_git_command.py

@@ -14,109 +14,331 @@
 
 """Unittests for the git_command.py module."""
 
+import io
+import os
 import re
+import subprocess
 import unittest
-
-try:
-  from unittest import mock
-except ImportError:
-  import mock
+from unittest import mock
 
 import git_command
 import wrapper
 
 
+class GitCommandTest(unittest.TestCase):
+    """Tests the GitCommand class (via git_command.git)."""
+
+    def setUp(self):
+        def realpath_mock(val):
+            return val
+
+        mock.patch.object(
+            os.path, "realpath", side_effect=realpath_mock
+        ).start()
+
+    def tearDown(self):
+        mock.patch.stopall()
+
+    def test_alternative_setting_when_matching(self):
+        r = git_command._build_env(
+            objdir=os.path.join("zap", "objects"), gitdir="zap"
+        )
+
+        self.assertIsNone(r.get("GIT_ALTERNATE_OBJECT_DIRECTORIES"))
+        self.assertEqual(
+            r.get("GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY"), os.path.join("zap", "objects")
+        )
+
+    def test_alternative_setting_when_different(self):
+        r = git_command._build_env(
+            objdir=os.path.join("wow", "objects"), gitdir="zap"
+        )
+
+        self.assertEqual(
+            r.get("GIT_ALTERNATE_OBJECT_DIRECTORIES"),
+            os.path.join("zap", "objects"),
+        )
+        self.assertEqual(
+            r.get("GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY"), os.path.join("wow", "objects")
+        )
+
+
+class GitCommandWaitTest(unittest.TestCase):
+    """Tests the GitCommand class .Wait()"""
+
+    def setUp(self):
+        class MockPopen:
+            rc = 0
+
+            def __init__(self):
+                self.stdout = io.BufferedReader(io.BytesIO())
+                self.stderr = io.BufferedReader(io.BytesIO())
+
+            def communicate(
+                self, input: str = None, timeout: float = None
+            ) -> [str, str]:
+                """Mock communicate fn."""
+                return ["", ""]
+
+            def wait(self, timeout=None):
+                return self.rc
+
+        self.popen = popen = MockPopen()
+
+        def popen_mock(*args, **kwargs):
+            return popen
+
+        def realpath_mock(val):
+            return val
+
+        mock.patch.object(subprocess, "Popen", side_effect=popen_mock).start()
+
+        mock.patch.object(
+            os.path, "realpath", side_effect=realpath_mock
+        ).start()
+
+    def tearDown(self):
+        mock.patch.stopall()
+
+    def test_raises_when_verify_non_zero_result(self):
+        self.popen.rc = 1
+        r = git_command.GitCommand(None, ["status"], verify_command=True)
+        with self.assertRaises(git_command.GitCommandError):
+            r.Wait()
+
+    def test_returns_when_no_verify_non_zero_result(self):
+        self.popen.rc = 1
+        r = git_command.GitCommand(None, ["status"], verify_command=False)
+        self.assertEqual(1, r.Wait())
+
+    def test_default_returns_non_zero_result(self):
+        self.popen.rc = 1
+        r = git_command.GitCommand(None, ["status"])
+        self.assertEqual(1, r.Wait())
+
+
+class GitCommandStreamLogsTest(unittest.TestCase):
+    """Tests the GitCommand class stderr log streaming cases."""
+
+    def setUp(self):
+        self.mock_process = mock.MagicMock()
+        self.mock_process.communicate.return_value = (None, None)
+        self.mock_process.wait.return_value = 0
+
+        self.mock_popen = mock.MagicMock()
+        self.mock_popen.return_value = self.mock_process
+        mock.patch("subprocess.Popen", self.mock_popen).start()
+
+    def tearDown(self):
+        mock.patch.stopall()
+
+    def test_does_not_stream_logs_when_input_is_set(self):
+        git_command.GitCommand(None, ["status"], input="foo")
+
+        self.mock_popen.assert_called_once_with(
+            ["git", "status"],
+            cwd=None,
+            env=mock.ANY,
+            encoding="utf-8",
+            errors="backslashreplace",
+            stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
+            stdout=None,
+            stderr=None,
+        )
+        self.mock_process.communicate.assert_called_once_with(input="foo")
+        self.mock_process.stderr.read1.assert_not_called()
+
+    def test_does_not_stream_logs_when_stdout_is_set(self):
+        git_command.GitCommand(None, ["status"], capture_stdout=True)
+
+        self.mock_popen.assert_called_once_with(
+            ["git", "status"],
+            cwd=None,
+            env=mock.ANY,
+            encoding="utf-8",
+            errors="backslashreplace",
+            stdin=None,
+            stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
+            stderr=None,
+        )
+        self.mock_process.communicate.assert_called_once_with(input=None)
+        self.mock_process.stderr.read1.assert_not_called()
+
+    def test_does_not_stream_logs_when_stderr_is_set(self):
+        git_command.GitCommand(None, ["status"], capture_stderr=True)
+
+        self.mock_popen.assert_called_once_with(
+            ["git", "status"],
+            cwd=None,
+            env=mock.ANY,
+            encoding="utf-8",
+            errors="backslashreplace",
+            stdin=None,
+            stdout=None,
+            stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
+        )
+        self.mock_process.communicate.assert_called_once_with(input=None)
+        self.mock_process.stderr.read1.assert_not_called()
+
+    def test_does_not_stream_logs_when_merge_output_is_set(self):
+        git_command.GitCommand(None, ["status"], merge_output=True)
+
+        self.mock_popen.assert_called_once_with(
+            ["git", "status"],
+            cwd=None,
+            env=mock.ANY,
+            encoding="utf-8",
+            errors="backslashreplace",
+            stdin=None,
+            stdout=None,
+            stderr=subprocess.STDOUT,
+        )
+        self.mock_process.communicate.assert_called_once_with(input=None)
+        self.mock_process.stderr.read1.assert_not_called()
+
+    @mock.patch("sys.stderr")
+    def test_streams_stderr_when_no_stream_is_set(self, mock_stderr):
+        logs = "\n".join(
+            [
+                "Enumerating objects: 5, done.",
+                "Counting objects: 100% (5/5), done.",
+                "Writing objects: 100% (3/3), 330 bytes | 330 KiB/s, done.",
+                "remote: Processing changes: refs: 1, new: 1, done ",
+                "remote: SUCCESS",
+            ]
+        )
+        self.mock_process.stderr = io.BufferedReader(
+            io.BytesIO(bytes(logs, "utf-8"))
+        )
+
+        cmd = git_command.GitCommand(None, ["push"])
+
+        self.mock_popen.assert_called_once_with(
+            ["git", "push"],
+            cwd=None,
+            env=mock.ANY,
+            stdin=None,
+            stdout=None,
+            stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
+        )
+        self.mock_process.communicate.assert_not_called()
+        mock_stderr.write.assert_called_once_with(logs)
+        self.assertEqual(cmd.stderr, logs)
+
+
 class GitCallUnitTest(unittest.TestCase):
-  """Tests the _GitCall class (via git_command.git)."""
+    """Tests the _GitCall class (via git_command.git)."""
 
-  def test_version_tuple(self):
-    """Check git.version_tuple() handling."""
-    ver = git_command.git.version_tuple()
-    self.assertIsNotNone(ver)
+    def test_version_tuple(self):
+        """Check git.version_tuple() handling."""
+        ver = git_command.git.version_tuple()
+        self.assertIsNotNone(ver)
 
-    # We don't dive too deep into the values here to avoid having to update
-    # whenever git versions change.  We do check relative to this min version
-    # as this is what `repo` itself requires via MIN_GIT_VERSION.
-    MIN_GIT_VERSION = (2, 10, 2)
-    self.assertTrue(isinstance(ver.major, int))
-    self.assertTrue(isinstance(ver.minor, int))
-    self.assertTrue(isinstance(ver.micro, int))
+        # We don't dive too deep into the values here to avoid having to update
+        # whenever git versions change.  We do check relative to this min
+        # version as this is what `repo` itself requires via MIN_GIT_VERSION.
+        MIN_GIT_VERSION = (2, 10, 2)
+        self.assertTrue(isinstance(ver.major, int))
+        self.assertTrue(isinstance(ver.minor, int))
+        self.assertTrue(isinstance(ver.micro, int))
 
-    self.assertGreater(ver.major, MIN_GIT_VERSION[0] - 1)
-    self.assertGreaterEqual(ver.micro, 0)
-    self.assertGreaterEqual(ver.major, 0)
+        self.assertGreater(ver.major, MIN_GIT_VERSION[0] - 1)
+        self.assertGreaterEqual(ver.micro, 0)
+        self.assertGreaterEqual(ver.major, 0)
 
-    self.assertGreaterEqual(ver, MIN_GIT_VERSION)
-    self.assertLess(ver, (9999, 9999, 9999))
+        self.assertGreaterEqual(ver, MIN_GIT_VERSION)
+        self.assertLess(ver, (9999, 9999, 9999))
 
-    self.assertNotEqual('', ver.full)
+        self.assertNotEqual("", ver.full)
 
 
 class UserAgentUnitTest(unittest.TestCase):
-  """Tests the UserAgent function."""
+    """Tests the UserAgent function."""
 
-  def test_smoke_os(self):
-    """Make sure UA OS setting returns something useful."""
-    os_name = git_command.user_agent.os
-    # We can't dive too deep because of OS/tool differences, but we can check
-    # the general form.
-    m = re.match(r'^[^ ]+$', os_name)
-    self.assertIsNotNone(m)
+    def test_smoke_os(self):
+        """Make sure UA OS setting returns something useful."""
+        os_name = git_command.user_agent.os
+        # We can't dive too deep because of OS/tool differences, but we can
+        # check the general form.
+        m = re.match(r"^[^ ]+$", os_name)
+        self.assertIsNotNone(m)
 
-  def test_smoke_repo(self):
-    """Make sure repo UA returns something useful."""
-    ua = git_command.user_agent.repo
-    # We can't dive too deep because of OS/tool differences, but we can check
-    # the general form.
-    m = re.match(r'^git-repo/[^ ]+ ([^ ]+) git/[^ ]+ Python/[0-9.]+', ua)
-    self.assertIsNotNone(m)
+    def test_smoke_repo(self):
+        """Make sure repo UA returns something useful."""
+        ua = git_command.user_agent.repo
+        # We can't dive too deep because of OS/tool differences, but we can
+        # check the general form.
+        m = re.match(r"^git-repo/[^ ]+ ([^ ]+) git/[^ ]+ Python/[0-9.]+", ua)
+        self.assertIsNotNone(m)
 
-  def test_smoke_git(self):
-    """Make sure git UA returns something useful."""
-    ua = git_command.user_agent.git
-    # We can't dive too deep because of OS/tool differences, but we can check
-    # the general form.
-    m = re.match(r'^git/[^ ]+ ([^ ]+) git-repo/[^ ]+', ua)
-    self.assertIsNotNone(m)
+    def test_smoke_git(self):
+        """Make sure git UA returns something useful."""
+        ua = git_command.user_agent.git
+        # We can't dive too deep because of OS/tool differences, but we can
+        # check the general form.
+        m = re.match(r"^git/[^ ]+ ([^ ]+) git-repo/[^ ]+", ua)
+        self.assertIsNotNone(m)
 
 
 class GitRequireTests(unittest.TestCase):
-  """Test the git_require helper."""
+    """Test the git_require helper."""
 
-  def setUp(self):
-    ver = wrapper.GitVersion(1, 2, 3, 4)
-    mock.patch.object(git_command.git, 'version_tuple', return_value=ver).start()
+    def setUp(self):
+        self.wrapper = wrapper.Wrapper()
+        ver = self.wrapper.GitVersion(1, 2, 3, 4)
+        mock.patch.object(
+            git_command.git, "version_tuple", return_value=ver
+        ).start()
 
-  def tearDown(self):
-    mock.patch.stopall()
+    def tearDown(self):
+        mock.patch.stopall()
 
-  def test_older_nonfatal(self):
-    """Test non-fatal require calls with old versions."""
-    self.assertFalse(git_command.git_require((2,)))
-    self.assertFalse(git_command.git_require((1, 3)))
-    self.assertFalse(git_command.git_require((1, 2, 4)))
-    self.assertFalse(git_command.git_require((1, 2, 3, 5)))
+    def test_older_nonfatal(self):
+        """Test non-fatal require calls with old versions."""
+        self.assertFalse(git_command.git_require((2,)))
+        self.assertFalse(git_command.git_require((1, 3)))
+        self.assertFalse(git_command.git_require((1, 2, 4)))
+        self.assertFalse(git_command.git_require((1, 2, 3, 5)))
 
-  def test_newer_nonfatal(self):
-    """Test non-fatal require calls with newer versions."""
-    self.assertTrue(git_command.git_require((0,)))
-    self.assertTrue(git_command.git_require((1, 0)))
-    self.assertTrue(git_command.git_require((1, 2, 0)))
-    self.assertTrue(git_command.git_require((1, 2, 3, 0)))
+    def test_newer_nonfatal(self):
+        """Test non-fatal require calls with newer versions."""
+        self.assertTrue(git_command.git_require((0,)))
+        self.assertTrue(git_command.git_require((1, 0)))
+        self.assertTrue(git_command.git_require((1, 2, 0)))
+        self.assertTrue(git_command.git_require((1, 2, 3, 0)))
 
-  def test_equal_nonfatal(self):
-    """Test require calls with equal values."""
-    self.assertTrue(git_command.git_require((1, 2, 3, 4), fail=False))
-    self.assertTrue(git_command.git_require((1, 2, 3, 4), fail=True))
+    def test_equal_nonfatal(self):
+        """Test require calls with equal values."""
+        self.assertTrue(git_command.git_require((1, 2, 3, 4), fail=False))
+        self.assertTrue(git_command.git_require((1, 2, 3, 4), fail=True))
 
-  def test_older_fatal(self):
-    """Test fatal require calls with old versions."""
-    with self.assertRaises(SystemExit) as e:
-      git_command.git_require((2,), fail=True)
-      self.assertNotEqual(0, e.code)
+    def test_older_fatal(self):
+        """Test fatal require calls with old versions."""
+        with self.assertRaises(git_command.GitRequireError) as e:
+            git_command.git_require((2,), fail=True)
+            self.assertNotEqual(0, e.code)
 
-  def test_older_fatal_msg(self):
-    """Test fatal require calls with old versions and message."""
-    with self.assertRaises(SystemExit) as e:
-      git_command.git_require((2,), fail=True, msg='so sad')
-      self.assertNotEqual(0, e.code)
+    def test_older_fatal_msg(self):
+        """Test fatal require calls with old versions and message."""
+        with self.assertRaises(git_command.GitRequireError) as e:
+            git_command.git_require((2,), fail=True, msg="so sad")
+            self.assertNotEqual(0, e.code)
+
+
+class GitCommandErrorTest(unittest.TestCase):
+    """Test for the GitCommandError class."""
+
+    def test_augument_stderr(self):
+        self.assertEqual(
+            git_command.GitCommandError(
+                git_stderr="couldn't find remote ref refs/heads/foo"
+            ).suggestion,
+            "Check if the provided ref exists in the remote.",
+        )
+
+        self.assertEqual(
+            git_command.GitCommandError(
+                git_stderr="'foobar' does not appear to be a git repository"
+            ).suggestion,
+            "Are you running this repo command outside of a repo workspace?",
+        )

tests/test_git_config.py

@@ -22,171 +22,169 @@ import git_config
 
 
 def fixture(*paths):
-  """Return a path relative to test/fixtures.
-  """
-  return os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'fixtures', *paths)
+    """Return a path relative to test/fixtures."""
+    return os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "fixtures", *paths)
 
 
 class GitConfigReadOnlyTests(unittest.TestCase):
-  """Read-only tests of the GitConfig class."""
+    """Read-only tests of the GitConfig class."""
 
-  def setUp(self):
-    """Create a GitConfig object using the test.gitconfig fixture.
-    """
-    config_fixture = fixture('test.gitconfig')
-    self.config = git_config.GitConfig(config_fixture)
+    def setUp(self):
+        """Create a GitConfig object using the test.gitconfig fixture."""
+        config_fixture = fixture("test.gitconfig")
+        self.config = git_config.GitConfig(config_fixture)
 
-  def test_GetString_with_empty_config_values(self):
-    """
-    Test config entries with no value.
+    def test_GetString_with_empty_config_values(self):
+        """
+        Test config entries with no value.
 
-    [section]
-        empty
+        [section]
+            empty
 
-    """
-    val = self.config.GetString('section.empty')
-    self.assertEqual(val, None)
+        """
+        val = self.config.GetString("section.empty")
+        self.assertEqual(val, None)
 
-  def test_GetString_with_true_value(self):
-    """
-    Test config entries with a string value.
+    def test_GetString_with_true_value(self):
+        """
+        Test config entries with a string value.
 
-    [section]
-        nonempty = true
+        [section]
+            nonempty = true
 
-    """
-    val = self.config.GetString('section.nonempty')
-    self.assertEqual(val, 'true')
+        """
+        val = self.config.GetString("section.nonempty")
+        self.assertEqual(val, "true")
 
-  def test_GetString_from_missing_file(self):
-    """
-    Test missing config file
-    """
-    config_fixture = fixture('not.present.gitconfig')
-    config = git_config.GitConfig(config_fixture)
-    val = config.GetString('empty')
-    self.assertEqual(val, None)
+    def test_GetString_from_missing_file(self):
+        """
+        Test missing config file
+        """
+        config_fixture = fixture("not.present.gitconfig")
+        config = git_config.GitConfig(config_fixture)
+        val = config.GetString("empty")
+        self.assertEqual(val, None)
 
-  def test_GetBoolean_undefined(self):
-    """Test GetBoolean on key that doesn't exist."""
-    self.assertIsNone(self.config.GetBoolean('section.missing'))
+    def test_GetBoolean_undefined(self):
+        """Test GetBoolean on key that doesn't exist."""
+        self.assertIsNone(self.config.GetBoolean("section.missing"))
 
-  def test_GetBoolean_invalid(self):
-    """Test GetBoolean on invalid boolean value."""
-    self.assertIsNone(self.config.GetBoolean('section.boolinvalid'))
+    def test_GetBoolean_invalid(self):
+        """Test GetBoolean on invalid boolean value."""
+        self.assertIsNone(self.config.GetBoolean("section.boolinvalid"))
 
-  def test_GetBoolean_true(self):
-    """Test GetBoolean on valid true boolean."""
-    self.assertTrue(self.config.GetBoolean('section.booltrue'))
+    def test_GetBoolean_true(self):
+        """Test GetBoolean on valid true boolean."""
+        self.assertTrue(self.config.GetBoolean("section.booltrue"))
 
-  def test_GetBoolean_false(self):
-    """Test GetBoolean on valid false boolean."""
-    self.assertFalse(self.config.GetBoolean('section.boolfalse'))
+    def test_GetBoolean_false(self):
+        """Test GetBoolean on valid false boolean."""
+        self.assertFalse(self.config.GetBoolean("section.boolfalse"))
 
-  def test_GetInt_undefined(self):
-    """Test GetInt on key that doesn't exist."""
-    self.assertIsNone(self.config.GetInt('section.missing'))
+    def test_GetInt_undefined(self):
+        """Test GetInt on key that doesn't exist."""
+        self.assertIsNone(self.config.GetInt("section.missing"))
 
-  def test_GetInt_invalid(self):
-    """Test GetInt on invalid integer value."""
-    self.assertIsNone(self.config.GetBoolean('section.intinvalid'))
+    def test_GetInt_invalid(self):
+        """Test GetInt on invalid integer value."""
+        self.assertIsNone(self.config.GetBoolean("section.intinvalid"))
 
-  def test_GetInt_valid(self):
-    """Test GetInt on valid integers."""
-    TESTS = (
-        ('inthex', 16),
-        ('inthexk', 16384),
-        ('int', 10),
-        ('intk', 10240),
-        ('intm', 10485760),
-        ('intg', 10737418240),
-    )
-    for key, value in TESTS:
-      self.assertEqual(value, self.config.GetInt('section.%s' % (key,)))
+    def test_GetInt_valid(self):
+        """Test GetInt on valid integers."""
+        TESTS = (
+            ("inthex", 16),
+            ("inthexk", 16384),
+            ("int", 10),
+            ("intk", 10240),
+            ("intm", 10485760),
+            ("intg", 10737418240),
+        )
+        for key, value in TESTS:
+            self.assertEqual(value, self.config.GetInt(f"section.{key}"))
 
 
 class GitConfigReadWriteTests(unittest.TestCase):
-  """Read/write tests of the GitConfig class."""
+    """Read/write tests of the GitConfig class."""
 
-  def setUp(self):
-    self.tmpfile = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile()
-    self.config = self.get_config()
+    def setUp(self):
+        self.tmpfile = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile()
+        self.config = self.get_config()
 
-  def get_config(self):
-    """Get a new GitConfig instance."""
-    return git_config.GitConfig(self.tmpfile.name)
+    def get_config(self):
+        """Get a new GitConfig instance."""
+        return git_config.GitConfig(self.tmpfile.name)
 
-  def test_SetString(self):
-    """Test SetString behavior."""
-    # Set a value.
-    self.assertIsNone(self.config.GetString('foo.bar'))
-    self.config.SetString('foo.bar', 'val')
-    self.assertEqual('val', self.config.GetString('foo.bar'))
+    def test_SetString(self):
+        """Test SetString behavior."""
+        # Set a value.
+        self.assertIsNone(self.config.GetString("foo.bar"))
+        self.config.SetString("foo.bar", "val")
+        self.assertEqual("val", self.config.GetString("foo.bar"))
 
-    # Make sure the value was actually written out.
-    config = self.get_config()
-    self.assertEqual('val', config.GetString('foo.bar'))
+        # Make sure the value was actually written out.
+        config = self.get_config()
+        self.assertEqual("val", config.GetString("foo.bar"))
 
-    # Update the value.
-    self.config.SetString('foo.bar', 'valll')
-    self.assertEqual('valll', self.config.GetString('foo.bar'))
-    config = self.get_config()
-    self.assertEqual('valll', config.GetString('foo.bar'))
+        # Update the value.
+        self.config.SetString("foo.bar", "valll")
+        self.assertEqual("valll", self.config.GetString("foo.bar"))
+        config = self.get_config()
+        self.assertEqual("valll", config.GetString("foo.bar"))
 
-    # Delete the value.
-    self.config.SetString('foo.bar', None)
-    self.assertIsNone(self.config.GetString('foo.bar'))
-    config = self.get_config()
-    self.assertIsNone(config.GetString('foo.bar'))
+        # Delete the value.
+        self.config.SetString("foo.bar", None)
+        self.assertIsNone(self.config.GetString("foo.bar"))
+        config = self.get_config()
+        self.assertIsNone(config.GetString("foo.bar"))
 
-  def test_SetBoolean(self):
-    """Test SetBoolean behavior."""
-    # Set a true value.
-    self.assertIsNone(self.config.GetBoolean('foo.bar'))
-    for val in (True, 1):
-      self.config.SetBoolean('foo.bar', val)
-      self.assertTrue(self.config.GetBoolean('foo.bar'))
+    def test_SetBoolean(self):
+        """Test SetBoolean behavior."""
+        # Set a true value.
+        self.assertIsNone(self.config.GetBoolean("foo.bar"))
+        for val in (True, 1):
+            self.config.SetBoolean("foo.bar", val)
+            self.assertTrue(self.config.GetBoolean("foo.bar"))
 
-    # Make sure the value was actually written out.
-    config = self.get_config()
-    self.assertTrue(config.GetBoolean('foo.bar'))
-    self.assertEqual('true', config.GetString('foo.bar'))
+        # Make sure the value was actually written out.
+        config = self.get_config()
+        self.assertTrue(config.GetBoolean("foo.bar"))
+        self.assertEqual("true", config.GetString("foo.bar"))
 
-    # Set a false value.
-    for val in (False, 0):
-      self.config.SetBoolean('foo.bar', val)
-      self.assertFalse(self.config.GetBoolean('foo.bar'))
+        # Set a false value.
+        for val in (False, 0):
+            self.config.SetBoolean("foo.bar", val)
+            self.assertFalse(self.config.GetBoolean("foo.bar"))
 
-    # Make sure the value was actually written out.
-    config = self.get_config()
-    self.assertFalse(config.GetBoolean('foo.bar'))
-    self.assertEqual('false', config.GetString('foo.bar'))
+        # Make sure the value was actually written out.
+        config = self.get_config()
+        self.assertFalse(config.GetBoolean("foo.bar"))
+        self.assertEqual("false", config.GetString("foo.bar"))
 
-    # Delete the value.
-    self.config.SetBoolean('foo.bar', None)
-    self.assertIsNone(self.config.GetBoolean('foo.bar'))
-    config = self.get_config()
-    self.assertIsNone(config.GetBoolean('foo.bar'))
+        # Delete the value.
+        self.config.SetBoolean("foo.bar", None)
+        self.assertIsNone(self.config.GetBoolean("foo.bar"))
+        config = self.get_config()
+        self.assertIsNone(config.GetBoolean("foo.bar"))
 
-  def test_GetSyncAnalysisStateData(self):
-    """Test config entries with a sync state analysis data."""
-    superproject_logging_data = {}
-    superproject_logging_data['test'] = False
-    options = type('options', (object,), {})()
-    options.verbose = 'true'
-    options.mp_update = 'false'
-    TESTS = (
-        ('superproject.test', 'false'),
-        ('options.verbose', 'true'),
-        ('options.mpupdate', 'false'),
-        ('main.version', '1'),
-    )
-    self.config.UpdateSyncAnalysisState(options, superproject_logging_data)
-    sync_data = self.config.GetSyncAnalysisStateData()
-    for key, value in TESTS:
-      self.assertEqual(sync_data[f'{git_config.SYNC_STATE_PREFIX}{key}'], value)
-    self.assertTrue(sync_data[f'{git_config.SYNC_STATE_PREFIX}main.synctime'])
-
-
-if __name__ == '__main__':
-  unittest.main()
+    def test_GetSyncAnalysisStateData(self):
+        """Test config entries with a sync state analysis data."""
+        superproject_logging_data = {}
+        superproject_logging_data["test"] = False
+        options = type("options", (object,), {})()
+        options.verbose = "true"
+        options.mp_update = "false"
+        TESTS = (
+            ("superproject.test", "false"),
+            ("options.verbose", "true"),
+            ("options.mpupdate", "false"),
+            ("main.version", "1"),
+        )
+        self.config.UpdateSyncAnalysisState(options, superproject_logging_data)
+        sync_data = self.config.GetSyncAnalysisStateData()
+        for key, value in TESTS:
+            self.assertEqual(
+                sync_data[f"{git_config.SYNC_STATE_PREFIX}{key}"], value
+            )
+        self.assertTrue(
+            sync_data[f"{git_config.SYNC_STATE_PREFIX}main.synctime"]
+        )

tests/test_git_superproject.py

@@ -21,303 +21,379 @@ import tempfile
 import unittest
 from unittest import mock
 
+from test_manifest_xml import sort_attributes
+
 import git_superproject
 import git_trace2_event_log
 import manifest_xml
-from test_manifest_xml import sort_attributes
 
 
 class SuperprojectTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
-  """TestCase for the Superproject module."""
+    """TestCase for the Superproject module."""
 
-  PARENT_SID_KEY = 'GIT_TRACE2_PARENT_SID'
-  PARENT_SID_VALUE = 'parent_sid'
-  SELF_SID_REGEX = r'repo-\d+T\d+Z-.*'
-  FULL_SID_REGEX = r'^%s/%s' % (PARENT_SID_VALUE, SELF_SID_REGEX)
+    PARENT_SID_KEY = "GIT_TRACE2_PARENT_SID"
+    PARENT_SID_VALUE = "parent_sid"
+    SELF_SID_REGEX = r"repo-\d+T\d+Z-.*"
+    FULL_SID_REGEX = rf"^{PARENT_SID_VALUE}/{SELF_SID_REGEX}"
 
-  def setUp(self):
-    """Set up superproject every time."""
-    self.tempdirobj = tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(prefix='repo_tests')
-    self.tempdir = self.tempdirobj.name
-    self.repodir = os.path.join(self.tempdir, '.repo')
-    self.manifest_file = os.path.join(
-        self.repodir, manifest_xml.MANIFEST_FILE_NAME)
-    os.mkdir(self.repodir)
-    self.platform = platform.system().lower()
+    def setUp(self):
+        """Set up superproject every time."""
+        self.tempdirobj = tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(prefix="repo_tests")
+        self.tempdir = self.tempdirobj.name
+        self.repodir = os.path.join(self.tempdir, ".repo")
+        self.manifest_file = os.path.join(
+            self.repodir, manifest_xml.MANIFEST_FILE_NAME
+        )
+        os.mkdir(self.repodir)
+        self.platform = platform.system().lower()
 
-    # By default we initialize with the expected case where
-    # repo launches us (so GIT_TRACE2_PARENT_SID is set).
-    env = {
-        self.PARENT_SID_KEY: self.PARENT_SID_VALUE,
-    }
-    self.git_event_log = git_trace2_event_log.EventLog(env=env)
+        # By default we initialize with the expected case where
+        # repo launches us (so GIT_TRACE2_PARENT_SID is set).
+        env = {
+            self.PARENT_SID_KEY: self.PARENT_SID_VALUE,
+        }
+        self.git_event_log = git_trace2_event_log.EventLog(env=env)
 
-    # The manifest parsing really wants a git repo currently.
-    gitdir = os.path.join(self.repodir, 'manifests.git')
-    os.mkdir(gitdir)
-    with open(os.path.join(gitdir, 'config'), 'w') as fp:
-      fp.write("""[remote "origin"]
+        # The manifest parsing really wants a git repo currently.
+        gitdir = os.path.join(self.repodir, "manifests.git")
+        os.mkdir(gitdir)
+        with open(os.path.join(gitdir, "config"), "w") as fp:
+            fp.write(
+                """[remote "origin"]
         url = https://localhost:0/manifest
-""")
+"""
+            )
 
-    manifest = self.getXmlManifest("""
+        manifest = self.getXmlManifest(
+            """
 <manifest>
   <remote name="default-remote" fetch="http://localhost" />
   <default remote="default-remote" revision="refs/heads/main" />
   <superproject name="superproject"/>
-  <project path="art" name="platform/art" groups="notdefault,platform-""" + self.platform + """
+  <project path="art" name="platform/art" groups="notdefault,platform-"""
+            + self.platform
+            + """
   " /></manifest>
-""")
-    self._superproject = git_superproject.Superproject(
-        manifest, name='superproject',
-        remote=manifest.remotes.get('default-remote').ToRemoteSpec('superproject'),
-        revision='refs/heads/main')
+"""
+        )
+        self._superproject = git_superproject.Superproject(
+            manifest,
+            name="superproject",
+            remote=manifest.remotes.get("default-remote").ToRemoteSpec(
+                "superproject"
+            ),
+            revision="refs/heads/main",
+        )
 
-  def tearDown(self):
-    """Tear down superproject every time."""
-    self.tempdirobj.cleanup()
+    def tearDown(self):
+        """Tear down superproject every time."""
+        self.tempdirobj.cleanup()
 
-  def getXmlManifest(self, data):
-    """Helper to initialize a manifest for testing."""
-    with open(self.manifest_file, 'w') as fp:
-      fp.write(data)
-    return manifest_xml.XmlManifest(self.repodir, self.manifest_file)
+    def getXmlManifest(self, data):
+        """Helper to initialize a manifest for testing."""
+        with open(self.manifest_file, "w") as fp:
+            fp.write(data)
+        return manifest_xml.XmlManifest(self.repodir, self.manifest_file)
 
-  def verifyCommonKeys(self, log_entry, expected_event_name, full_sid=True):
-    """Helper function to verify common event log keys."""
-    self.assertIn('event', log_entry)
-    self.assertIn('sid', log_entry)
-    self.assertIn('thread', log_entry)
-    self.assertIn('time', log_entry)
+    def verifyCommonKeys(self, log_entry, expected_event_name, full_sid=True):
+        """Helper function to verify common event log keys."""
+        self.assertIn("event", log_entry)
+        self.assertIn("sid", log_entry)
+        self.assertIn("thread", log_entry)
+        self.assertIn("time", log_entry)
 
-    # Do basic data format validation.
-    self.assertEqual(expected_event_name, log_entry['event'])
-    if full_sid:
-      self.assertRegex(log_entry['sid'], self.FULL_SID_REGEX)
-    else:
-      self.assertRegex(log_entry['sid'], self.SELF_SID_REGEX)
-    self.assertRegex(log_entry['time'], r'^\d+-\d+-\d+T\d+:\d+:\d+\.\d+Z$')
+        # Do basic data format validation.
+        self.assertEqual(expected_event_name, log_entry["event"])
+        if full_sid:
+            self.assertRegex(log_entry["sid"], self.FULL_SID_REGEX)
+        else:
+            self.assertRegex(log_entry["sid"], self.SELF_SID_REGEX)
+        self.assertRegex(
+            log_entry["time"], r"^\d+-\d+-\d+T\d+:\d+:\d+\.\d+\+00:00$"
+        )
 
-  def readLog(self, log_path):
-    """Helper function to read log data into a list."""
-    log_data = []
-    with open(log_path, mode='rb') as f:
-      for line in f:
-        log_data.append(json.loads(line))
-    return log_data
+    def readLog(self, log_path):
+        """Helper function to read log data into a list."""
+        log_data = []
+        with open(log_path, mode="rb") as f:
+            for line in f:
+                log_data.append(json.loads(line))
+        return log_data
 
-  def verifyErrorEvent(self):
-    """Helper to verify that error event is written."""
+    def verifyErrorEvent(self):
+        """Helper to verify that error event is written."""
 
-    with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(prefix='event_log_tests') as tempdir:
-      log_path = self.git_event_log.Write(path=tempdir)
-      self.log_data = self.readLog(log_path)
+        with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(prefix="event_log_tests") as tempdir:
+            log_path = self.git_event_log.Write(path=tempdir)
+            self.log_data = self.readLog(log_path)
 
-    self.assertEqual(len(self.log_data), 2)
-    error_event = self.log_data[1]
-    self.verifyCommonKeys(self.log_data[0], expected_event_name='version')
-    self.verifyCommonKeys(error_event, expected_event_name='error')
-    # Check for 'error' event specific fields.
-    self.assertIn('msg', error_event)
-    self.assertIn('fmt', error_event)
+        self.assertEqual(len(self.log_data), 2)
+        error_event = self.log_data[1]
+        self.verifyCommonKeys(self.log_data[0], expected_event_name="version")
+        self.verifyCommonKeys(error_event, expected_event_name="error")
+        # Check for 'error' event specific fields.
+        self.assertIn("msg", error_event)
+        self.assertIn("fmt", error_event)
 
-  def test_superproject_get_superproject_no_superproject(self):
-    """Test with no url."""
-    manifest = self.getXmlManifest("""
+    def test_superproject_get_superproject_no_superproject(self):
+        """Test with no url."""
+        manifest = self.getXmlManifest(
+            """
 <manifest>
 </manifest>
-""")
-    self.assertIsNone(manifest.superproject)
+"""
+        )
+        self.assertIsNone(manifest.superproject)
 
-  def test_superproject_get_superproject_invalid_url(self):
-    """Test with an invalid url."""
-    manifest = self.getXmlManifest("""
+    def test_superproject_get_superproject_invalid_url(self):
+        """Test with an invalid url."""
+        manifest = self.getXmlManifest(
+            """
 <manifest>
   <remote name="test-remote" fetch="localhost" />
   <default remote="test-remote" revision="refs/heads/main" />
   <superproject name="superproject"/>
 </manifest>
-""")
-    superproject = git_superproject.Superproject(
-        manifest, name='superproject',
-        remote=manifest.remotes.get('test-remote').ToRemoteSpec('superproject'),
-        revision='refs/heads/main')
-    sync_result = superproject.Sync(self.git_event_log)
-    self.assertFalse(sync_result.success)
-    self.assertTrue(sync_result.fatal)
-
-  def test_superproject_get_superproject_invalid_branch(self):
-    """Test with an invalid branch."""
-    manifest = self.getXmlManifest("""
-<manifest>
-  <remote name="test-remote" fetch="localhost" />
-  <default remote="test-remote" revision="refs/heads/main" />
-  <superproject name="superproject"/>
-</manifest>
-""")
-    self._superproject = git_superproject.Superproject(
-        manifest, name='superproject',
-        remote=manifest.remotes.get('test-remote').ToRemoteSpec('superproject'),
-        revision='refs/heads/main')
-    with mock.patch.object(self._superproject, '_branch', 'junk'):
-      sync_result = self._superproject.Sync(self.git_event_log)
-      self.assertFalse(sync_result.success)
-      self.assertTrue(sync_result.fatal)
-
-  def test_superproject_get_superproject_mock_init(self):
-    """Test with _Init failing."""
-    with mock.patch.object(self._superproject, '_Init', return_value=False):
-      sync_result = self._superproject.Sync(self.git_event_log)
-      self.assertFalse(sync_result.success)
-      self.assertTrue(sync_result.fatal)
-
-  def test_superproject_get_superproject_mock_fetch(self):
-    """Test with _Fetch failing."""
-    with mock.patch.object(self._superproject, '_Init', return_value=True):
-      os.mkdir(self._superproject._superproject_path)
-      with mock.patch.object(self._superproject, '_Fetch', return_value=False):
-        sync_result = self._superproject.Sync(self.git_event_log)
+"""
+        )
+        superproject = git_superproject.Superproject(
+            manifest,
+            name="superproject",
+            remote=manifest.remotes.get("test-remote").ToRemoteSpec(
+                "superproject"
+            ),
+            revision="refs/heads/main",
+        )
+        sync_result = superproject.Sync(self.git_event_log)
         self.assertFalse(sync_result.success)
         self.assertTrue(sync_result.fatal)
 
-  def test_superproject_get_all_project_commit_ids_mock_ls_tree(self):
-    """Test with LsTree being a mock."""
-    data = ('120000 blob 158258bdf146f159218e2b90f8b699c4d85b5804\tAndroid.bp\x00'
-            '160000 commit 2c2724cb36cd5a9cec6c852c681efc3b7c6b86ea\tart\x00'
-            '160000 commit e9d25da64d8d365dbba7c8ee00fe8c4473fe9a06\tbootable/recovery\x00'
-            '120000 blob acc2cbdf438f9d2141f0ae424cec1d8fc4b5d97f\tbootstrap.bash\x00'
-            '160000 commit ade9b7a0d874e25fff4bf2552488825c6f111928\tbuild/bazel\x00')
-    with mock.patch.object(self._superproject, '_Init', return_value=True):
-      with mock.patch.object(self._superproject, '_Fetch', return_value=True):
-        with mock.patch.object(self._superproject, '_LsTree', return_value=data):
-          commit_ids_result = self._superproject._GetAllProjectsCommitIds()
-          self.assertEqual(commit_ids_result.commit_ids, {
-              'art': '2c2724cb36cd5a9cec6c852c681efc3b7c6b86ea',
-              'bootable/recovery': 'e9d25da64d8d365dbba7c8ee00fe8c4473fe9a06',
-              'build/bazel': 'ade9b7a0d874e25fff4bf2552488825c6f111928'
-          })
-          self.assertFalse(commit_ids_result.fatal)
+    def test_superproject_get_superproject_invalid_branch(self):
+        """Test with an invalid branch."""
+        manifest = self.getXmlManifest(
+            """
+<manifest>
+  <remote name="test-remote" fetch="localhost" />
+  <default remote="test-remote" revision="refs/heads/main" />
+  <superproject name="superproject"/>
+</manifest>
+"""
+        )
+        self._superproject = git_superproject.Superproject(
+            manifest,
+            name="superproject",
+            remote=manifest.remotes.get("test-remote").ToRemoteSpec(
+                "superproject"
+            ),
+            revision="refs/heads/main",
+        )
+        with mock.patch.object(self._superproject, "_branch", "junk"):
+            sync_result = self._superproject.Sync(self.git_event_log)
+            self.assertFalse(sync_result.success)
+            self.assertTrue(sync_result.fatal)
+            self.verifyErrorEvent()
 
-  def test_superproject_write_manifest_file(self):
-    """Test with writing manifest to a file after setting revisionId."""
-    self.assertEqual(len(self._superproject._manifest.projects), 1)
-    project = self._superproject._manifest.projects[0]
-    project.SetRevisionId('ABCDEF')
-    # Create temporary directory so that it can write the file.
-    os.mkdir(self._superproject._superproject_path)
-    manifest_path = self._superproject._WriteManifestFile()
-    self.assertIsNotNone(manifest_path)
-    with open(manifest_path, 'r') as fp:
-      manifest_xml_data = fp.read()
-    self.assertEqual(
-        sort_attributes(manifest_xml_data),
-        '<?xml version="1.0" ?><manifest>'
-        '<remote fetch="http://localhost" name="default-remote"/>'
-        '<default remote="default-remote" revision="refs/heads/main"/>'
-        '<project groups="notdefault,platform-' + self.platform + '" '
-        'name="platform/art" path="art" revision="ABCDEF" upstream="refs/heads/main"/>'
-        '<superproject name="superproject"/>'
-        '</manifest>')
+    def test_superproject_get_superproject_mock_init(self):
+        """Test with _Init failing."""
+        with mock.patch.object(self._superproject, "_Init", return_value=False):
+            sync_result = self._superproject.Sync(self.git_event_log)
+            self.assertFalse(sync_result.success)
+            self.assertTrue(sync_result.fatal)
 
-  def test_superproject_update_project_revision_id(self):
-    """Test with LsTree being a mock."""
-    self.assertEqual(len(self._superproject._manifest.projects), 1)
-    projects = self._superproject._manifest.projects
-    data = ('160000 commit 2c2724cb36cd5a9cec6c852c681efc3b7c6b86ea\tart\x00'
-            '160000 commit e9d25da64d8d365dbba7c8ee00fe8c4473fe9a06\tbootable/recovery\x00')
-    with mock.patch.object(self._superproject, '_Init', return_value=True):
-      with mock.patch.object(self._superproject, '_Fetch', return_value=True):
-        with mock.patch.object(self._superproject,
-                               '_LsTree',
-                               return_value=data):
-          # Create temporary directory so that it can write the file.
-          os.mkdir(self._superproject._superproject_path)
-          update_result = self._superproject.UpdateProjectsRevisionId(projects, self.git_event_log)
-          self.assertIsNotNone(update_result.manifest_path)
-          self.assertFalse(update_result.fatal)
-          with open(update_result.manifest_path, 'r') as fp:
+    def test_superproject_get_superproject_mock_fetch(self):
+        """Test with _Fetch failing."""
+        with mock.patch.object(self._superproject, "_Init", return_value=True):
+            os.mkdir(self._superproject._superproject_path)
+            with mock.patch.object(
+                self._superproject, "_Fetch", return_value=False
+            ):
+                sync_result = self._superproject.Sync(self.git_event_log)
+                self.assertFalse(sync_result.success)
+                self.assertTrue(sync_result.fatal)
+
+    def test_superproject_get_all_project_commit_ids_mock_ls_tree(self):
+        """Test with LsTree being a mock."""
+        data = (
+            "120000 blob 158258bdf146f159218e2b90f8b699c4d85b5804\tAndroid.bp\x00"
+            "160000 commit 2c2724cb36cd5a9cec6c852c681efc3b7c6b86ea\tart\x00"
+            "160000 commit e9d25da64d8d365dbba7c8ee00fe8c4473fe9a06\tbootable/recovery\x00"
+            "120000 blob acc2cbdf438f9d2141f0ae424cec1d8fc4b5d97f\tbootstrap.bash\x00"
+            "160000 commit ade9b7a0d874e25fff4bf2552488825c6f111928\tbuild/bazel\x00"
+        )
+        with mock.patch.object(self._superproject, "_Init", return_value=True):
+            with mock.patch.object(
+                self._superproject, "_Fetch", return_value=True
+            ):
+                with mock.patch.object(
+                    self._superproject, "_LsTree", return_value=data
+                ):
+                    commit_ids_result = (
+                        self._superproject._GetAllProjectsCommitIds()
+                    )
+                    self.assertEqual(
+                        commit_ids_result.commit_ids,
+                        {
+                            "art": "2c2724cb36cd5a9cec6c852c681efc3b7c6b86ea",
+                            "bootable/recovery": "e9d25da64d8d365dbba7c8ee00fe8c4473fe9a06",
+                            "build/bazel": "ade9b7a0d874e25fff4bf2552488825c6f111928",
+                        },
+                    )
+                    self.assertFalse(commit_ids_result.fatal)
+
+    def test_superproject_write_manifest_file(self):
+        """Test with writing manifest to a file after setting revisionId."""
+        self.assertEqual(len(self._superproject._manifest.projects), 1)
+        project = self._superproject._manifest.projects[0]
+        project.SetRevisionId("ABCDEF")
+        # Create temporary directory so that it can write the file.
+        os.mkdir(self._superproject._superproject_path)
+        manifest_path = self._superproject._WriteManifestFile()
+        self.assertIsNotNone(manifest_path)
+        with open(manifest_path) as fp:
             manifest_xml_data = fp.read()
-          self.assertEqual(
-              sort_attributes(manifest_xml_data),
-              '<?xml version="1.0" ?><manifest>'
-              '<remote fetch="http://localhost" name="default-remote"/>'
-              '<default remote="default-remote" revision="refs/heads/main"/>'
-              '<project groups="notdefault,platform-' + self.platform + '" '
-              'name="platform/art" path="art" '
-              'revision="2c2724cb36cd5a9cec6c852c681efc3b7c6b86ea" upstream="refs/heads/main"/>'
-              '<superproject name="superproject"/>'
-              '</manifest>')
+        self.assertEqual(
+            sort_attributes(manifest_xml_data),
+            '<?xml version="1.0" ?><manifest>'
+            '<remote fetch="http://localhost" name="default-remote"/>'
+            '<default remote="default-remote" revision="refs/heads/main"/>'
+            '<project groups="notdefault,platform-' + self.platform + '" '
+            'name="platform/art" path="art" revision="ABCDEF" upstream="refs/heads/main"/>'
+            '<superproject name="superproject"/>'
+            "</manifest>",
+        )
 
-  def test_superproject_update_project_revision_id_no_superproject_tag(self):
-    """Test update of commit ids of a manifest without superproject tag."""
-    manifest = self.getXmlManifest("""
+    def test_superproject_update_project_revision_id(self):
+        """Test with LsTree being a mock."""
+        self.assertEqual(len(self._superproject._manifest.projects), 1)
+        projects = self._superproject._manifest.projects
+        data = (
+            "160000 commit 2c2724cb36cd5a9cec6c852c681efc3b7c6b86ea\tart\x00"
+            "160000 commit e9d25da64d8d365dbba7c8ee00fe8c4473fe9a06\tbootable/recovery\x00"
+        )
+        with mock.patch.object(self._superproject, "_Init", return_value=True):
+            with mock.patch.object(
+                self._superproject, "_Fetch", return_value=True
+            ):
+                with mock.patch.object(
+                    self._superproject, "_LsTree", return_value=data
+                ):
+                    # Create temporary directory so that it can write the file.
+                    os.mkdir(self._superproject._superproject_path)
+                    update_result = self._superproject.UpdateProjectsRevisionId(
+                        projects, self.git_event_log
+                    )
+                    self.assertIsNotNone(update_result.manifest_path)
+                    self.assertFalse(update_result.fatal)
+                    with open(update_result.manifest_path) as fp:
+                        manifest_xml_data = fp.read()
+                    self.assertEqual(
+                        sort_attributes(manifest_xml_data),
+                        '<?xml version="1.0" ?><manifest>'
+                        '<remote fetch="http://localhost" name="default-remote"/>'
+                        '<default remote="default-remote" revision="refs/heads/main"/>'
+                        '<project groups="notdefault,platform-'
+                        + self.platform
+                        + '" '
+                        'name="platform/art" path="art" '
+                        'revision="2c2724cb36cd5a9cec6c852c681efc3b7c6b86ea" upstream="refs/heads/main"/>'
+                        '<superproject name="superproject"/>'
+                        "</manifest>",
+                    )
+
+    def test_superproject_update_project_revision_id_no_superproject_tag(self):
+        """Test update of commit ids of a manifest without superproject tag."""
+        manifest = self.getXmlManifest(
+            """
 <manifest>
   <remote name="default-remote" fetch="http://localhost" />
   <default remote="default-remote" revision="refs/heads/main" />
   <project name="test-name"/>
 </manifest>
-""")
-    self.maxDiff = None
-    self.assertIsNone(manifest.superproject)
-    self.assertEqual(
-        sort_attributes(manifest.ToXml().toxml()),
-        '<?xml version="1.0" ?><manifest>'
-        '<remote fetch="http://localhost" name="default-remote"/>'
-        '<default remote="default-remote" revision="refs/heads/main"/>'
-        '<project name="test-name"/>'
-        '</manifest>')
+"""
+        )
+        self.maxDiff = None
+        self.assertIsNone(manifest.superproject)
+        self.assertEqual(
+            sort_attributes(manifest.ToXml().toxml()),
+            '<?xml version="1.0" ?><manifest>'
+            '<remote fetch="http://localhost" name="default-remote"/>'
+            '<default remote="default-remote" revision="refs/heads/main"/>'
+            '<project name="test-name"/>'
+            "</manifest>",
+        )
 
-  def test_superproject_update_project_revision_id_from_local_manifest_group(self):
-    """Test update of commit ids of a manifest that have local manifest no superproject group."""
-    local_group = manifest_xml.LOCAL_MANIFEST_GROUP_PREFIX + ':local'
-    manifest = self.getXmlManifest("""
+    def test_superproject_update_project_revision_id_from_local_manifest_group(
+        self,
+    ):
+        """Test update of commit ids of a manifest that have local manifest no superproject group."""
+        local_group = manifest_xml.LOCAL_MANIFEST_GROUP_PREFIX + ":local"
+        manifest = self.getXmlManifest(
+            """
 <manifest>
   <remote name="default-remote" fetch="http://localhost" />
   <remote name="goog" fetch="http://localhost2" />
   <default remote="default-remote" revision="refs/heads/main" />
   <superproject name="superproject"/>
   <project path="vendor/x" name="platform/vendor/x" remote="goog"
-           groups=\"""" + local_group + """
+           groups=\""""
+            + local_group
+            + """
          " revision="master-with-vendor" clone-depth="1" />
-  <project path="art" name="platform/art" groups="notdefault,platform-""" + self.platform + """
+  <project path="art" name="platform/art" groups="notdefault,platform-"""
+            + self.platform
+            + """
   " /></manifest>
-""")
-    self.maxDiff = None
-    self._superproject = git_superproject.Superproject(
-        manifest, name='superproject',
-        remote=manifest.remotes.get('default-remote').ToRemoteSpec('superproject'),
-        revision='refs/heads/main')
-    self.assertEqual(len(self._superproject._manifest.projects), 2)
-    projects = self._superproject._manifest.projects
-    data = ('160000 commit 2c2724cb36cd5a9cec6c852c681efc3b7c6b86ea\tart\x00')
-    with mock.patch.object(self._superproject, '_Init', return_value=True):
-      with mock.patch.object(self._superproject, '_Fetch', return_value=True):
-        with mock.patch.object(self._superproject,
-                               '_LsTree',
-                               return_value=data):
-          # Create temporary directory so that it can write the file.
-          os.mkdir(self._superproject._superproject_path)
-          update_result = self._superproject.UpdateProjectsRevisionId(projects, self.git_event_log)
-          self.assertIsNotNone(update_result.manifest_path)
-          self.assertFalse(update_result.fatal)
-          with open(update_result.manifest_path, 'r') as fp:
-            manifest_xml_data = fp.read()
-          # Verify platform/vendor/x's project revision hasn't changed.
-          self.assertEqual(
-              sort_attributes(manifest_xml_data),
-              '<?xml version="1.0" ?><manifest>'
-              '<remote fetch="http://localhost" name="default-remote"/>'
-              '<remote fetch="http://localhost2" name="goog"/>'
-              '<default remote="default-remote" revision="refs/heads/main"/>'
-              '<project groups="notdefault,platform-' + self.platform + '" '
-              'name="platform/art" path="art" '
-              'revision="2c2724cb36cd5a9cec6c852c681efc3b7c6b86ea" upstream="refs/heads/main"/>'
-              '<superproject name="superproject"/>'
-              '</manifest>')
+"""
+        )
+        self.maxDiff = None
+        self._superproject = git_superproject.Superproject(
+            manifest,
+            name="superproject",
+            remote=manifest.remotes.get("default-remote").ToRemoteSpec(
+                "superproject"
+            ),
+            revision="refs/heads/main",
+        )
+        self.assertEqual(len(self._superproject._manifest.projects), 2)
+        projects = self._superproject._manifest.projects
+        data = "160000 commit 2c2724cb36cd5a9cec6c852c681efc3b7c6b86ea\tart\x00"
+        with mock.patch.object(self._superproject, "_Init", return_value=True):
+            with mock.patch.object(
+                self._superproject, "_Fetch", return_value=True
+            ):
+                with mock.patch.object(
+                    self._superproject, "_LsTree", return_value=data
+                ):
+                    # Create temporary directory so that it can write the file.
+                    os.mkdir(self._superproject._superproject_path)
+                    update_result = self._superproject.UpdateProjectsRevisionId(
+                        projects, self.git_event_log
+                    )
+                    self.assertIsNotNone(update_result.manifest_path)
+                    self.assertFalse(update_result.fatal)
+                    with open(update_result.manifest_path) as fp:
+                        manifest_xml_data = fp.read()
+                    # Verify platform/vendor/x's project revision hasn't
+                    # changed.
+                    self.assertEqual(
+                        sort_attributes(manifest_xml_data),
+                        '<?xml version="1.0" ?><manifest>'
+                        '<remote fetch="http://localhost" name="default-remote"/>'
+                        '<remote fetch="http://localhost2" name="goog"/>'
+                        '<default remote="default-remote" revision="refs/heads/main"/>'
+                        '<project groups="notdefault,platform-'
+                        + self.platform
+                        + '" '
+                        'name="platform/art" path="art" '
+                        'revision="2c2724cb36cd5a9cec6c852c681efc3b7c6b86ea" upstream="refs/heads/main"/>'
+                        '<superproject name="superproject"/>'
+                        "</manifest>",
+                    )
 
-  def test_superproject_update_project_revision_id_with_pinned_manifest(self):
-    """Test update of commit ids of a pinned manifest."""
-    manifest = self.getXmlManifest("""
+    def test_superproject_update_project_revision_id_with_pinned_manifest(self):
+        """Test update of commit ids of a pinned manifest."""
+        manifest = self.getXmlManifest(
+            """
 <manifest>
   <remote name="default-remote" fetch="http://localhost" />
   <default remote="default-remote" revision="refs/heads/main" />
@@ -325,46 +401,136 @@ class SuperprojectTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
   <project path="vendor/x" name="platform/vendor/x" revision="" />
   <project path="vendor/y" name="platform/vendor/y"
            revision="52d3c9f7c107839ece2319d077de0cd922aa9d8f" />
-  <project path="art" name="platform/art" groups="notdefault,platform-""" + self.platform + """
+  <project path="art" name="platform/art" groups="notdefault,platform-"""
+            + self.platform
+            + """
   " /></manifest>
-""")
-    self.maxDiff = None
-    self._superproject = git_superproject.Superproject(
-        manifest, name='superproject',
-        remote=manifest.remotes.get('default-remote').ToRemoteSpec('superproject'),
-        revision='refs/heads/main')
-    self.assertEqual(len(self._superproject._manifest.projects), 3)
-    projects = self._superproject._manifest.projects
-    data = ('160000 commit 2c2724cb36cd5a9cec6c852c681efc3b7c6b86ea\tart\x00'
-            '160000 commit e9d25da64d8d365dbba7c8ee00fe8c4473fe9a06\tvendor/x\x00')
-    with mock.patch.object(self._superproject, '_Init', return_value=True):
-      with mock.patch.object(self._superproject, '_Fetch', return_value=True):
-        with mock.patch.object(self._superproject,
-                               '_LsTree',
-                               return_value=data):
-          # Create temporary directory so that it can write the file.
-          os.mkdir(self._superproject._superproject_path)
-          update_result = self._superproject.UpdateProjectsRevisionId(projects, self.git_event_log)
-          self.assertIsNotNone(update_result.manifest_path)
-          self.assertFalse(update_result.fatal)
-          with open(update_result.manifest_path, 'r') as fp:
-            manifest_xml_data = fp.read()
-          # Verify platform/vendor/x's project revision hasn't changed.
-          self.assertEqual(
-              sort_attributes(manifest_xml_data),
-              '<?xml version="1.0" ?><manifest>'
-              '<remote fetch="http://localhost" name="default-remote"/>'
-              '<default remote="default-remote" revision="refs/heads/main"/>'
-              '<project groups="notdefault,platform-' + self.platform + '" '
-              'name="platform/art" path="art" '
-              'revision="2c2724cb36cd5a9cec6c852c681efc3b7c6b86ea" upstream="refs/heads/main"/>'
-              '<project name="platform/vendor/x" path="vendor/x" '
-              'revision="e9d25da64d8d365dbba7c8ee00fe8c4473fe9a06" upstream="refs/heads/main"/>'
-              '<project name="platform/vendor/y" path="vendor/y" '
-              'revision="52d3c9f7c107839ece2319d077de0cd922aa9d8f"/>'
-              '<superproject name="superproject"/>'
-              '</manifest>')
+"""
+        )
+        self.maxDiff = None
+        self._superproject = git_superproject.Superproject(
+            manifest,
+            name="superproject",
+            remote=manifest.remotes.get("default-remote").ToRemoteSpec(
+                "superproject"
+            ),
+            revision="refs/heads/main",
+        )
+        self.assertEqual(len(self._superproject._manifest.projects), 3)
+        projects = self._superproject._manifest.projects
+        data = (
+            "160000 commit 2c2724cb36cd5a9cec6c852c681efc3b7c6b86ea\tart\x00"
+            "160000 commit e9d25da64d8d365dbba7c8ee00fe8c4473fe9a06\tvendor/x\x00"
+        )
+        with mock.patch.object(self._superproject, "_Init", return_value=True):
+            with mock.patch.object(
+                self._superproject, "_Fetch", return_value=True
+            ):
+                with mock.patch.object(
+                    self._superproject, "_LsTree", return_value=data
+                ):
+                    # Create temporary directory so that it can write the file.
+                    os.mkdir(self._superproject._superproject_path)
+                    update_result = self._superproject.UpdateProjectsRevisionId(
+                        projects, self.git_event_log
+                    )
+                    self.assertIsNotNone(update_result.manifest_path)
+                    self.assertFalse(update_result.fatal)
+                    with open(update_result.manifest_path) as fp:
+                        manifest_xml_data = fp.read()
+                    # Verify platform/vendor/x's project revision hasn't
+                    # changed.
+                    self.assertEqual(
+                        sort_attributes(manifest_xml_data),
+                        '<?xml version="1.0" ?><manifest>'
+                        '<remote fetch="http://localhost" name="default-remote"/>'
+                        '<default remote="default-remote" revision="refs/heads/main"/>'
+                        '<project groups="notdefault,platform-'
+                        + self.platform
+                        + '" '
+                        'name="platform/art" path="art" '
+                        'revision="2c2724cb36cd5a9cec6c852c681efc3b7c6b86ea" upstream="refs/heads/main"/>'
+                        '<project name="platform/vendor/x" path="vendor/x" '
+                        'revision="e9d25da64d8d365dbba7c8ee00fe8c4473fe9a06" upstream="refs/heads/main"/>'
+                        '<project name="platform/vendor/y" path="vendor/y" '
+                        'revision="52d3c9f7c107839ece2319d077de0cd922aa9d8f"/>'
+                        '<superproject name="superproject"/>'
+                        "</manifest>",
+                    )
 
+    def test_Fetch(self):
+        manifest = self.getXmlManifest(
+            """
+<manifest>
+  <remote name="default-remote" fetch="http://localhost" />
+  <default remote="default-remote" revision="refs/heads/main" />
+  <superproject name="superproject"/>
+  " /></manifest>
+"""
+        )
+        self.maxDiff = None
+        self._superproject = git_superproject.Superproject(
+            manifest,
+            name="superproject",
+            remote=manifest.remotes.get("default-remote").ToRemoteSpec(
+                "superproject"
+            ),
+            revision="refs/heads/main",
+        )
+        os.mkdir(self._superproject._superproject_path)
+        os.mkdir(self._superproject._work_git)
+        with mock.patch.object(self._superproject, "_Init", return_value=True):
+            with mock.patch(
+                "git_superproject.GitCommand", autospec=True
+            ) as mock_git_command:
+                with mock.patch(
+                    "git_superproject.GitRefs.get", autospec=True
+                ) as mock_git_refs:
+                    instance = mock_git_command.return_value
+                    instance.Wait.return_value = 0
+                    mock_git_refs.side_effect = ["", "1234"]
 
-if __name__ == '__main__':
-  unittest.main()
+                    self.assertTrue(self._superproject._Fetch())
+                    self.assertEqual(
+                        # TODO: Once we require Python 3.8+,
+                        #  use 'mock_git_command.call_args.args'.
+                        mock_git_command.call_args[0],
+                        (
+                            None,
+                            [
+                                "fetch",
+                                "http://localhost/superproject",
+                                "--depth",
+                                "1",
+                                "--force",
+                                "--no-tags",
+                                "--filter",
+                                "blob:none",
+                                "refs/heads/main:refs/heads/main",
+                            ],
+                        ),
+                    )
+
+                    # If branch for revision exists, set as --negotiation-tip.
+                    self.assertTrue(self._superproject._Fetch())
+                    self.assertEqual(
+                        # TODO: Once we require Python 3.8+,
+                        #  use 'mock_git_command.call_args.args'.
+                        mock_git_command.call_args[0],
+                        (
+                            None,
+                            [
+                                "fetch",
+                                "http://localhost/superproject",
+                                "--depth",
+                                "1",
+                                "--force",
+                                "--no-tags",
+                                "--filter",
+                                "blob:none",
+                                "--negotiation-tip",
+                                "1234",
+                                "refs/heads/main:refs/heads/main",
+                            ],
+                        ),
+                    )

tests/test_git_trace2_event_log.py

@@ -27,365 +27,384 @@ import platform_utils
 
 
 def serverLoggingThread(socket_path, server_ready, received_traces):
-  """Helper function to receive logs over a Unix domain socket.
+    """Helper function to receive logs over a Unix domain socket.
 
-  Appends received messages on the provided socket and appends to received_traces.
+    Appends received messages on the provided socket and appends to
+    received_traces.
 
-  Args:
-    socket_path: path to a Unix domain socket on which to listen for traces
-    server_ready: a threading.Condition used to signal to the caller that this thread is ready to
-        accept connections
-    received_traces: a list to which received traces will be appended (after decoding to a utf-8
-        string).
-  """
-  platform_utils.remove(socket_path, missing_ok=True)
-  data = b''
-  with socket.socket(socket.AF_UNIX, socket.SOCK_STREAM) as sock:
-    sock.bind(socket_path)
-    sock.listen(0)
-    with server_ready:
-      server_ready.notify()
-    with sock.accept()[0] as conn:
-      while True:
-        recved = conn.recv(4096)
-        if not recved:
-          break
-        data += recved
-  received_traces.extend(data.decode('utf-8').splitlines())
+    Args:
+        socket_path: path to a Unix domain socket on which to listen for traces
+        server_ready: a threading.Condition used to signal to the caller that
+            this thread is ready to accept connections
+        received_traces: a list to which received traces will be appended (after
+            decoding to a utf-8 string).
+    """
+    platform_utils.remove(socket_path, missing_ok=True)
+    data = b""
+    with socket.socket(socket.AF_UNIX, socket.SOCK_STREAM) as sock:
+        sock.bind(socket_path)
+        sock.listen(0)
+        with server_ready:
+            server_ready.notify()
+        with sock.accept()[0] as conn:
+            while True:
+                recved = conn.recv(4096)
+                if not recved:
+                    break
+                data += recved
+    received_traces.extend(data.decode("utf-8").splitlines())
 
 
 class EventLogTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
-  """TestCase for the EventLog module."""
+    """TestCase for the EventLog module."""
 
-  PARENT_SID_KEY = 'GIT_TRACE2_PARENT_SID'
-  PARENT_SID_VALUE = 'parent_sid'
-  SELF_SID_REGEX = r'repo-\d+T\d+Z-.*'
-  FULL_SID_REGEX = r'^%s/%s' % (PARENT_SID_VALUE, SELF_SID_REGEX)
+    PARENT_SID_KEY = "GIT_TRACE2_PARENT_SID"
+    PARENT_SID_VALUE = "parent_sid"
+    SELF_SID_REGEX = r"repo-\d+T\d+Z-.*"
+    FULL_SID_REGEX = rf"^{PARENT_SID_VALUE}/{SELF_SID_REGEX}"
 
-  def setUp(self):
-    """Load the event_log module every time."""
-    self._event_log_module = None
-    # By default we initialize with the expected case where
-    # repo launches us (so GIT_TRACE2_PARENT_SID is set).
-    env = {
-        self.PARENT_SID_KEY: self.PARENT_SID_VALUE,
-    }
-    self._event_log_module = git_trace2_event_log.EventLog(env=env)
-    self._log_data = None
+    def setUp(self):
+        """Load the event_log module every time."""
+        self._event_log_module = None
+        # By default we initialize with the expected case where
+        # repo launches us (so GIT_TRACE2_PARENT_SID is set).
+        env = {
+            self.PARENT_SID_KEY: self.PARENT_SID_VALUE,
+        }
+        self._event_log_module = git_trace2_event_log.EventLog(env=env)
+        self._log_data = None
 
-  def verifyCommonKeys(self, log_entry, expected_event_name=None, full_sid=True):
-    """Helper function to verify common event log keys."""
-    self.assertIn('event', log_entry)
-    self.assertIn('sid', log_entry)
-    self.assertIn('thread', log_entry)
-    self.assertIn('time', log_entry)
+    def verifyCommonKeys(
+        self, log_entry, expected_event_name=None, full_sid=True
+    ):
+        """Helper function to verify common event log keys."""
+        self.assertIn("event", log_entry)
+        self.assertIn("sid", log_entry)
+        self.assertIn("thread", log_entry)
+        self.assertIn("time", log_entry)
 
-    # Do basic data format validation.
-    if expected_event_name:
-      self.assertEqual(expected_event_name, log_entry['event'])
-    if full_sid:
-      self.assertRegex(log_entry['sid'], self.FULL_SID_REGEX)
-    else:
-      self.assertRegex(log_entry['sid'], self.SELF_SID_REGEX)
-    self.assertRegex(log_entry['time'], r'^\d+-\d+-\d+T\d+:\d+:\d+\.\d+Z$')
+        # Do basic data format validation.
+        if expected_event_name:
+            self.assertEqual(expected_event_name, log_entry["event"])
+        if full_sid:
+            self.assertRegex(log_entry["sid"], self.FULL_SID_REGEX)
+        else:
+            self.assertRegex(log_entry["sid"], self.SELF_SID_REGEX)
+        self.assertRegex(
+            log_entry["time"], r"^\d+-\d+-\d+T\d+:\d+:\d+\.\d+\+00:00$"
+        )
 
-  def readLog(self, log_path):
-    """Helper function to read log data into a list."""
-    log_data = []
-    with open(log_path, mode='rb') as f:
-      for line in f:
-        log_data.append(json.loads(line))
-    return log_data
+    def readLog(self, log_path):
+        """Helper function to read log data into a list."""
+        log_data = []
+        with open(log_path, mode="rb") as f:
+            for line in f:
+                log_data.append(json.loads(line))
+        return log_data
 
-  def remove_prefix(self, s, prefix):
-    """Return a copy string after removing |prefix| from |s|, if present or the original string."""
-    if s.startswith(prefix):
-        return s[len(prefix):]
-    else:
-        return s
+    def remove_prefix(self, s, prefix):
+        """Return a copy string after removing |prefix| from |s|, if present or
+        the original string."""
+        if s.startswith(prefix):
+            return s[len(prefix) :]
+        else:
+            return s
 
-  def test_initial_state_with_parent_sid(self):
-    """Test initial state when 'GIT_TRACE2_PARENT_SID' is set by parent."""
-    self.assertRegex(self._event_log_module.full_sid, self.FULL_SID_REGEX)
+    def test_initial_state_with_parent_sid(self):
+        """Test initial state when 'GIT_TRACE2_PARENT_SID' is set by parent."""
+        self.assertRegex(self._event_log_module.full_sid, self.FULL_SID_REGEX)
 
-  def test_initial_state_no_parent_sid(self):
-    """Test initial state when 'GIT_TRACE2_PARENT_SID' is not set."""
-    # Setup an empty environment dict (no parent sid).
-    self._event_log_module = git_trace2_event_log.EventLog(env={})
-    self.assertRegex(self._event_log_module.full_sid, self.SELF_SID_REGEX)
+    def test_initial_state_no_parent_sid(self):
+        """Test initial state when 'GIT_TRACE2_PARENT_SID' is not set."""
+        # Setup an empty environment dict (no parent sid).
+        self._event_log_module = git_trace2_event_log.EventLog(env={})
+        self.assertRegex(self._event_log_module.full_sid, self.SELF_SID_REGEX)
 
-  def test_version_event(self):
-    """Test 'version' event data is valid.
+    def test_version_event(self):
+        """Test 'version' event data is valid.
 
-    Verify that the 'version' event is written even when no other
-    events are addded.
+        Verify that the 'version' event is written even when no other
+        events are addded.
 
-    Expected event log:
-    <version event>
-    """
-    with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(prefix='event_log_tests') as tempdir:
-      log_path = self._event_log_module.Write(path=tempdir)
-      self._log_data = self.readLog(log_path)
+        Expected event log:
+        <version event>
+        """
+        with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(prefix="event_log_tests") as tempdir:
+            log_path = self._event_log_module.Write(path=tempdir)
+            self._log_data = self.readLog(log_path)
 
-    # A log with no added events should only have the version entry.
-    self.assertEqual(len(self._log_data), 1)
-    version_event = self._log_data[0]
-    self.verifyCommonKeys(version_event, expected_event_name='version')
-    # Check for 'version' event specific fields.
-    self.assertIn('evt', version_event)
-    self.assertIn('exe', version_event)
-    # Verify "evt" version field is a string.
-    self.assertIsInstance(version_event['evt'], str)
+        # A log with no added events should only have the version entry.
+        self.assertEqual(len(self._log_data), 1)
+        version_event = self._log_data[0]
+        self.verifyCommonKeys(version_event, expected_event_name="version")
+        # Check for 'version' event specific fields.
+        self.assertIn("evt", version_event)
+        self.assertIn("exe", version_event)
+        # Verify "evt" version field is a string.
+        self.assertIsInstance(version_event["evt"], str)
 
-  def test_start_event(self):
-    """Test and validate 'start' event data is valid.
-
-    Expected event log:
-    <version event>
-    <start event>
-    """
-    self._event_log_module.StartEvent()
-    with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(prefix='event_log_tests') as tempdir:
-      log_path = self._event_log_module.Write(path=tempdir)
-      self._log_data = self.readLog(log_path)
-
-    self.assertEqual(len(self._log_data), 2)
-    start_event = self._log_data[1]
-    self.verifyCommonKeys(self._log_data[0], expected_event_name='version')
-    self.verifyCommonKeys(start_event, expected_event_name='start')
-    # Check for 'start' event specific fields.
-    self.assertIn('argv', start_event)
-    self.assertTrue(isinstance(start_event['argv'], list))
-
-  def test_exit_event_result_none(self):
-    """Test 'exit' event data is valid when result is None.
-
-    We expect None result to be converted to 0 in the exit event data.
-
-    Expected event log:
-    <version event>
-    <exit event>
-    """
-    self._event_log_module.ExitEvent(None)
-    with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(prefix='event_log_tests') as tempdir:
-      log_path = self._event_log_module.Write(path=tempdir)
-      self._log_data = self.readLog(log_path)
-
-    self.assertEqual(len(self._log_data), 2)
-    exit_event = self._log_data[1]
-    self.verifyCommonKeys(self._log_data[0], expected_event_name='version')
-    self.verifyCommonKeys(exit_event, expected_event_name='exit')
-    # Check for 'exit' event specific fields.
-    self.assertIn('code', exit_event)
-    # 'None' result should convert to 0 (successful) return code.
-    self.assertEqual(exit_event['code'], 0)
-
-  def test_exit_event_result_integer(self):
-    """Test 'exit' event data is valid when result is an integer.
-
-    Expected event log:
-    <version event>
-    <exit event>
-    """
-    self._event_log_module.ExitEvent(2)
-    with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(prefix='event_log_tests') as tempdir:
-      log_path = self._event_log_module.Write(path=tempdir)
-      self._log_data = self.readLog(log_path)
-
-    self.assertEqual(len(self._log_data), 2)
-    exit_event = self._log_data[1]
-    self.verifyCommonKeys(self._log_data[0], expected_event_name='version')
-    self.verifyCommonKeys(exit_event, expected_event_name='exit')
-    # Check for 'exit' event specific fields.
-    self.assertIn('code', exit_event)
-    self.assertEqual(exit_event['code'], 2)
-
-  def test_command_event(self):
-    """Test and validate 'command' event data is valid.
-
-    Expected event log:
-    <version event>
-    <command event>
-    """
-    name = 'repo'
-    subcommands = ['init' 'this']
-    self._event_log_module.CommandEvent(name='repo', subcommands=subcommands)
-    with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(prefix='event_log_tests') as tempdir:
-      log_path = self._event_log_module.Write(path=tempdir)
-      self._log_data = self.readLog(log_path)
-
-    self.assertEqual(len(self._log_data), 2)
-    command_event = self._log_data[1]
-    self.verifyCommonKeys(self._log_data[0], expected_event_name='version')
-    self.verifyCommonKeys(command_event, expected_event_name='command')
-    # Check for 'command' event specific fields.
-    self.assertIn('name', command_event)
-    self.assertIn('subcommands', command_event)
-    self.assertEqual(command_event['name'], name)
-    self.assertEqual(command_event['subcommands'], subcommands)
-
-  def test_def_params_event_repo_config(self):
-    """Test 'def_params' event data outputs only repo config keys.
-
-    Expected event log:
-    <version event>
-    <def_param event>
-    <def_param event>
-    """
-    config = {
-        'git.foo': 'bar',
-        'repo.partialclone': 'true',
-        'repo.partialclonefilter': 'blob:none',
-    }
-    self._event_log_module.DefParamRepoEvents(config)
-
-    with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(prefix='event_log_tests') as tempdir:
-      log_path = self._event_log_module.Write(path=tempdir)
-      self._log_data = self.readLog(log_path)
-
-    self.assertEqual(len(self._log_data), 3)
-    def_param_events = self._log_data[1:]
-    self.verifyCommonKeys(self._log_data[0], expected_event_name='version')
-
-    for event in def_param_events:
-      self.verifyCommonKeys(event, expected_event_name='def_param')
-      # Check for 'def_param' event specific fields.
-      self.assertIn('param', event)
-      self.assertIn('value', event)
-      self.assertTrue(event['param'].startswith('repo.'))
-
-  def test_def_params_event_no_repo_config(self):
-    """Test 'def_params' event data won't output non-repo config keys.
-
-    Expected event log:
-    <version event>
-    """
-    config = {
-        'git.foo': 'bar',
-        'git.core.foo2': 'baz',
-    }
-    self._event_log_module.DefParamRepoEvents(config)
-
-    with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(prefix='event_log_tests') as tempdir:
-      log_path = self._event_log_module.Write(path=tempdir)
-      self._log_data = self.readLog(log_path)
-
-    self.assertEqual(len(self._log_data), 1)
-    self.verifyCommonKeys(self._log_data[0], expected_event_name='version')
-
-  def test_data_event_config(self):
-    """Test 'data' event data outputs all config keys.
-
-    Expected event log:
-    <version event>
-    <data event>
-    <data event>
-    """
-    config = {
-        'git.foo': 'bar',
-        'repo.partialclone': 'false',
-        'repo.syncstate.superproject.hassuperprojecttag': 'true',
-        'repo.syncstate.superproject.sys.argv': ['--', 'sync', 'protobuf'],
-    }
-    prefix_value = 'prefix'
-    self._event_log_module.LogDataConfigEvents(config, prefix_value)
-
-    with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(prefix='event_log_tests') as tempdir:
-      log_path = self._event_log_module.Write(path=tempdir)
-      self._log_data = self.readLog(log_path)
-
-    self.assertEqual(len(self._log_data), 5)
-    data_events = self._log_data[1:]
-    self.verifyCommonKeys(self._log_data[0], expected_event_name='version')
-
-    for event in data_events:
-      self.verifyCommonKeys(event)
-      # Check for 'data' event specific fields.
-      self.assertIn('key', event)
-      self.assertIn('value', event)
-      key = event['key']
-      key = self.remove_prefix(key, f'{prefix_value}/')
-      value = event['value']
-      self.assertEqual(self._event_log_module.GetDataEventName(value), event['event'])
-      self.assertTrue(key in config and value == config[key])
-
-  def test_error_event(self):
-    """Test and validate 'error' event data is valid.
-
-    Expected event log:
-    <version event>
-    <error event>
-    """
-    msg = 'invalid option: --cahced'
-    fmt = 'invalid option: %s'
-    self._event_log_module.ErrorEvent(msg, fmt)
-    with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(prefix='event_log_tests') as tempdir:
-      log_path = self._event_log_module.Write(path=tempdir)
-      self._log_data = self.readLog(log_path)
-
-    self.assertEqual(len(self._log_data), 2)
-    error_event = self._log_data[1]
-    self.verifyCommonKeys(self._log_data[0], expected_event_name='version')
-    self.verifyCommonKeys(error_event, expected_event_name='error')
-    # Check for 'error' event specific fields.
-    self.assertIn('msg', error_event)
-    self.assertIn('fmt', error_event)
-    self.assertEqual(error_event['msg'], msg)
-    self.assertEqual(error_event['fmt'], fmt)
-
-  def test_write_with_filename(self):
-    """Test Write() with a path to a file exits with None."""
-    self.assertIsNone(self._event_log_module.Write(path='path/to/file'))
-
-  def test_write_with_git_config(self):
-    """Test Write() uses the git config path when 'git config' call succeeds."""
-    with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(prefix='event_log_tests') as tempdir:
-      with mock.patch.object(self._event_log_module,
-                             '_GetEventTargetPath', return_value=tempdir):
-        self.assertEqual(os.path.dirname(self._event_log_module.Write()), tempdir)
-
-  def test_write_no_git_config(self):
-    """Test Write() with no git config variable present exits with None."""
-    with mock.patch.object(self._event_log_module,
-                           '_GetEventTargetPath', return_value=None):
-      self.assertIsNone(self._event_log_module.Write())
-
-  def test_write_non_string(self):
-    """Test Write() with non-string type for |path| throws TypeError."""
-    with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
-      self._event_log_module.Write(path=1234)
-
-  def test_write_socket(self):
-    """Test Write() with Unix domain socket for |path| and validate received traces."""
-    received_traces = []
-    with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(prefix='test_server_sockets') as tempdir:
-      socket_path = os.path.join(tempdir, "server.sock")
-      server_ready = threading.Condition()
-      # Start "server" listening on Unix domain socket at socket_path.
-      try:
-        server_thread = threading.Thread(
-            target=serverLoggingThread,
-            args=(socket_path, server_ready, received_traces))
-        server_thread.start()
-
-        with server_ready:
-          server_ready.wait()
+    def test_start_event(self):
+        """Test and validate 'start' event data is valid.
 
+        Expected event log:
+        <version event>
+        <start event>
+        """
         self._event_log_module.StartEvent()
-        path = self._event_log_module.Write(path=f'af_unix:{socket_path}')
-      finally:
-        server_thread.join(timeout=5)
+        with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(prefix="event_log_tests") as tempdir:
+            log_path = self._event_log_module.Write(path=tempdir)
+            self._log_data = self.readLog(log_path)
 
-    self.assertEqual(path, f'af_unix:stream:{socket_path}')
-    self.assertEqual(len(received_traces), 2)
-    version_event = json.loads(received_traces[0])
-    start_event = json.loads(received_traces[1])
-    self.verifyCommonKeys(version_event, expected_event_name='version')
-    self.verifyCommonKeys(start_event, expected_event_name='start')
-    # Check for 'start' event specific fields.
-    self.assertIn('argv', start_event)
-    self.assertIsInstance(start_event['argv'], list)
+        self.assertEqual(len(self._log_data), 2)
+        start_event = self._log_data[1]
+        self.verifyCommonKeys(self._log_data[0], expected_event_name="version")
+        self.verifyCommonKeys(start_event, expected_event_name="start")
+        # Check for 'start' event specific fields.
+        self.assertIn("argv", start_event)
+        self.assertTrue(isinstance(start_event["argv"], list))
 
+    def test_exit_event_result_none(self):
+        """Test 'exit' event data is valid when result is None.
 
-if __name__ == '__main__':
-  unittest.main()
+        We expect None result to be converted to 0 in the exit event data.
+
+        Expected event log:
+        <version event>
+        <exit event>
+        """
+        self._event_log_module.ExitEvent(None)
+        with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(prefix="event_log_tests") as tempdir:
+            log_path = self._event_log_module.Write(path=tempdir)
+            self._log_data = self.readLog(log_path)
+
+        self.assertEqual(len(self._log_data), 2)
+        exit_event = self._log_data[1]
+        self.verifyCommonKeys(self._log_data[0], expected_event_name="version")
+        self.verifyCommonKeys(exit_event, expected_event_name="exit")
+        # Check for 'exit' event specific fields.
+        self.assertIn("code", exit_event)
+        # 'None' result should convert to 0 (successful) return code.
+        self.assertEqual(exit_event["code"], 0)
+
+    def test_exit_event_result_integer(self):
+        """Test 'exit' event data is valid when result is an integer.
+
+        Expected event log:
+        <version event>
+        <exit event>
+        """
+        self._event_log_module.ExitEvent(2)
+        with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(prefix="event_log_tests") as tempdir:
+            log_path = self._event_log_module.Write(path=tempdir)
+            self._log_data = self.readLog(log_path)
+
+        self.assertEqual(len(self._log_data), 2)
+        exit_event = self._log_data[1]
+        self.verifyCommonKeys(self._log_data[0], expected_event_name="version")
+        self.verifyCommonKeys(exit_event, expected_event_name="exit")
+        # Check for 'exit' event specific fields.
+        self.assertIn("code", exit_event)
+        self.assertEqual(exit_event["code"], 2)
+
+    def test_command_event(self):
+        """Test and validate 'command' event data is valid.
+
+        Expected event log:
+        <version event>
+        <command event>
+        """
+        name = "repo"
+        subcommands = ["init" "this"]
+        self._event_log_module.CommandEvent(
+            name="repo", subcommands=subcommands
+        )
+        with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(prefix="event_log_tests") as tempdir:
+            log_path = self._event_log_module.Write(path=tempdir)
+            self._log_data = self.readLog(log_path)
+
+        self.assertEqual(len(self._log_data), 2)
+        command_event = self._log_data[1]
+        self.verifyCommonKeys(self._log_data[0], expected_event_name="version")
+        self.verifyCommonKeys(command_event, expected_event_name="command")
+        # Check for 'command' event specific fields.
+        self.assertIn("name", command_event)
+        self.assertIn("subcommands", command_event)
+        self.assertEqual(command_event["name"], name)
+        self.assertEqual(command_event["subcommands"], subcommands)
+
+    def test_def_params_event_repo_config(self):
+        """Test 'def_params' event data outputs only repo config keys.
+
+        Expected event log:
+        <version event>
+        <def_param event>
+        <def_param event>
+        """
+        config = {
+            "git.foo": "bar",
+            "repo.partialclone": "true",
+            "repo.partialclonefilter": "blob:none",
+        }
+        self._event_log_module.DefParamRepoEvents(config)
+
+        with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(prefix="event_log_tests") as tempdir:
+            log_path = self._event_log_module.Write(path=tempdir)
+            self._log_data = self.readLog(log_path)
+
+        self.assertEqual(len(self._log_data), 3)
+        def_param_events = self._log_data[1:]
+        self.verifyCommonKeys(self._log_data[0], expected_event_name="version")
+
+        for event in def_param_events:
+            self.verifyCommonKeys(event, expected_event_name="def_param")
+            # Check for 'def_param' event specific fields.
+            self.assertIn("param", event)
+            self.assertIn("value", event)
+            self.assertTrue(event["param"].startswith("repo."))
+
+    def test_def_params_event_no_repo_config(self):
+        """Test 'def_params' event data won't output non-repo config keys.
+
+        Expected event log:
+        <version event>
+        """
+        config = {
+            "git.foo": "bar",
+            "git.core.foo2": "baz",
+        }
+        self._event_log_module.DefParamRepoEvents(config)
+
+        with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(prefix="event_log_tests") as tempdir:
+            log_path = self._event_log_module.Write(path=tempdir)
+            self._log_data = self.readLog(log_path)
+
+        self.assertEqual(len(self._log_data), 1)
+        self.verifyCommonKeys(self._log_data[0], expected_event_name="version")
+
+    def test_data_event_config(self):
+        """Test 'data' event data outputs all config keys.
+
+        Expected event log:
+        <version event>
+        <data event>
+        <data event>
+        """
+        config = {
+            "git.foo": "bar",
+            "repo.partialclone": "false",
+            "repo.syncstate.superproject.hassuperprojecttag": "true",
+            "repo.syncstate.superproject.sys.argv": ["--", "sync", "protobuf"],
+        }
+        prefix_value = "prefix"
+        self._event_log_module.LogDataConfigEvents(config, prefix_value)
+
+        with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(prefix="event_log_tests") as tempdir:
+            log_path = self._event_log_module.Write(path=tempdir)
+            self._log_data = self.readLog(log_path)
+
+        self.assertEqual(len(self._log_data), 5)
+        data_events = self._log_data[1:]
+        self.verifyCommonKeys(self._log_data[0], expected_event_name="version")
+
+        for event in data_events:
+            self.verifyCommonKeys(event)
+            # Check for 'data' event specific fields.
+            self.assertIn("key", event)
+            self.assertIn("value", event)
+            key = event["key"]
+            key = self.remove_prefix(key, f"{prefix_value}/")
+            value = event["value"]
+            self.assertEqual(
+                self._event_log_module.GetDataEventName(value), event["event"]
+            )
+            self.assertTrue(key in config and value == config[key])
+
+    def test_error_event(self):
+        """Test and validate 'error' event data is valid.
+
+        Expected event log:
+        <version event>
+        <error event>
+        """
+        msg = "invalid option: --cahced"
+        fmt = "invalid option: %s"
+        self._event_log_module.ErrorEvent(msg, fmt)
+        with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(prefix="event_log_tests") as tempdir:
+            log_path = self._event_log_module.Write(path=tempdir)
+            self._log_data = self.readLog(log_path)
+
+        self.assertEqual(len(self._log_data), 2)
+        error_event = self._log_data[1]
+        self.verifyCommonKeys(self._log_data[0], expected_event_name="version")
+        self.verifyCommonKeys(error_event, expected_event_name="error")
+        # Check for 'error' event specific fields.
+        self.assertIn("msg", error_event)
+        self.assertIn("fmt", error_event)
+        self.assertEqual(error_event["msg"], f"RepoErrorEvent:{msg}")
+        self.assertEqual(error_event["fmt"], f"RepoErrorEvent:{fmt}")
+
+    def test_write_with_filename(self):
+        """Test Write() with a path to a file exits with None."""
+        self.assertIsNone(self._event_log_module.Write(path="path/to/file"))
+
+    def test_write_with_git_config(self):
+        """Test Write() uses the git config path when 'git config' call
+        succeeds."""
+        with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(prefix="event_log_tests") as tempdir:
+            with mock.patch.object(
+                self._event_log_module,
+                "_GetEventTargetPath",
+                return_value=tempdir,
+            ):
+                self.assertEqual(
+                    os.path.dirname(self._event_log_module.Write()), tempdir
+                )
+
+    def test_write_no_git_config(self):
+        """Test Write() with no git config variable present exits with None."""
+        with mock.patch.object(
+            self._event_log_module, "_GetEventTargetPath", return_value=None
+        ):
+            self.assertIsNone(self._event_log_module.Write())
+
+    def test_write_non_string(self):
+        """Test Write() with non-string type for |path| throws TypeError."""
+        with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
+            self._event_log_module.Write(path=1234)
+
+    def test_write_socket(self):
+        """Test Write() with Unix domain socket for |path| and validate received
+        traces."""
+        received_traces = []
+        with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(
+            prefix="test_server_sockets"
+        ) as tempdir:
+            socket_path = os.path.join(tempdir, "server.sock")
+            server_ready = threading.Condition()
+            # Start "server" listening on Unix domain socket at socket_path.
+            try:
+                server_thread = threading.Thread(
+                    target=serverLoggingThread,
+                    args=(socket_path, server_ready, received_traces),
+                )
+                server_thread.start()
+
+                with server_ready:
+                    server_ready.wait(timeout=120)
+
+                self._event_log_module.StartEvent()
+                path = self._event_log_module.Write(
+                    path=f"af_unix:{socket_path}"
+                )
+            finally:
+                server_thread.join(timeout=5)
+
+        self.assertEqual(path, f"af_unix:stream:{socket_path}")
+        self.assertEqual(len(received_traces), 2)
+        version_event = json.loads(received_traces[0])
+        start_event = json.loads(received_traces[1])
+        self.verifyCommonKeys(version_event, expected_event_name="version")
+        self.verifyCommonKeys(start_event, expected_event_name="start")
+        # Check for 'start' event specific fields.
+        self.assertIn("argv", start_event)
+        self.assertIsInstance(start_event["argv"], list)

tests/test_hooks.py

@@ -14,42 +14,42 @@
 
 """Unittests for the hooks.py module."""
 
-import hooks
 import unittest
 
+import hooks
+
+
 class RepoHookShebang(unittest.TestCase):
-  """Check shebang parsing in RepoHook."""
+    """Check shebang parsing in RepoHook."""
 
-  def test_no_shebang(self):
-    """Lines w/out shebangs should be rejected."""
-    DATA = (
-        '',
-        '#\n# foo\n',
-        '# Bad shebang in script\n#!/foo\n'
-    )
-    for data in DATA:
-      self.assertIsNone(hooks.RepoHook._ExtractInterpFromShebang(data))
+    def test_no_shebang(self):
+        """Lines w/out shebangs should be rejected."""
+        DATA = ("", "#\n# foo\n", "# Bad shebang in script\n#!/foo\n")
+        for data in DATA:
+            self.assertIsNone(hooks.RepoHook._ExtractInterpFromShebang(data))
 
-  def test_direct_interp(self):
-    """Lines whose shebang points directly to the interpreter."""
-    DATA = (
-        ('#!/foo', '/foo'),
-        ('#! /foo', '/foo'),
-        ('#!/bin/foo ', '/bin/foo'),
-        ('#! /usr/foo ', '/usr/foo'),
-        ('#! /usr/foo -args', '/usr/foo'),
-    )
-    for shebang, interp in DATA:
-      self.assertEqual(hooks.RepoHook._ExtractInterpFromShebang(shebang),
-                       interp)
+    def test_direct_interp(self):
+        """Lines whose shebang points directly to the interpreter."""
+        DATA = (
+            ("#!/foo", "/foo"),
+            ("#! /foo", "/foo"),
+            ("#!/bin/foo ", "/bin/foo"),
+            ("#! /usr/foo ", "/usr/foo"),
+            ("#! /usr/foo -args", "/usr/foo"),
+        )
+        for shebang, interp in DATA:
+            self.assertEqual(
+                hooks.RepoHook._ExtractInterpFromShebang(shebang), interp
+            )
 
-  def test_env_interp(self):
-    """Lines whose shebang launches through `env`."""
-    DATA = (
-        ('#!/usr/bin/env foo', 'foo'),
-        ('#!/bin/env foo', 'foo'),
-        ('#! /bin/env /bin/foo ', '/bin/foo'),
-    )
-    for shebang, interp in DATA:
-      self.assertEqual(hooks.RepoHook._ExtractInterpFromShebang(shebang),
-                       interp)
+    def test_env_interp(self):
+        """Lines whose shebang launches through `env`."""
+        DATA = (
+            ("#!/usr/bin/env foo", "foo"),
+            ("#!/bin/env foo", "foo"),
+            ("#! /bin/env /bin/foo ", "/bin/foo"),
+        )
+        for shebang, interp in DATA:
+            self.assertEqual(
+                hooks.RepoHook._ExtractInterpFromShebang(shebang), interp
+            )

tests/test_platform_utils.py

@@ -22,29 +22,31 @@ import platform_utils
 
 
 class RemoveTests(unittest.TestCase):
-  """Check remove() helper."""
+    """Check remove() helper."""
 
-  def testMissingOk(self):
-    """Check missing_ok handling."""
-    with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmpdir:
-      path = os.path.join(tmpdir, 'test')
+    def testMissingOk(self):
+        """Check missing_ok handling."""
+        with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmpdir:
+            path = os.path.join(tmpdir, "test")
 
-      # Should not fail.
-      platform_utils.remove(path, missing_ok=True)
+            # Should not fail.
+            platform_utils.remove(path, missing_ok=True)
 
-      # Should fail.
-      self.assertRaises(OSError, platform_utils.remove, path)
-      self.assertRaises(OSError, platform_utils.remove, path, missing_ok=False)
+            # Should fail.
+            self.assertRaises(OSError, platform_utils.remove, path)
+            self.assertRaises(
+                OSError, platform_utils.remove, path, missing_ok=False
+            )
 
-      # Should not fail if it exists.
-      open(path, 'w').close()
-      platform_utils.remove(path, missing_ok=True)
-      self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(path))
+            # Should not fail if it exists.
+            open(path, "w").close()
+            platform_utils.remove(path, missing_ok=True)
+            self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(path))
 
-      open(path, 'w').close()
-      platform_utils.remove(path)
-      self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(path))
+            open(path, "w").close()
+            platform_utils.remove(path)
+            self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(path))
 
-      open(path, 'w').close()
-      platform_utils.remove(path, missing_ok=False)
-      self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(path))
+            open(path, "w").close()
+            platform_utils.remove(path, missing_ok=False)
+            self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(path))

tests/test_project.py

@@ -24,382 +24,503 @@ import unittest
 import error
 import git_command
 import git_config
+import manifest_xml
 import platform_utils
 import project
 
 
 @contextlib.contextmanager
 def TempGitTree():
-  """Create a new empty git checkout for testing."""
-  with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(prefix='repo-tests') as tempdir:
-    # Tests need to assume, that main is default branch at init,
-    # which is not supported in config until 2.28.
-    cmd = ['git', 'init']
-    if git_command.git_require((2, 28, 0)):
-      cmd += ['--initial-branch=main']
-    else:
-      # Use template dir for init.
-      templatedir = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix='.test-template')
-      with open(os.path.join(templatedir, 'HEAD'), 'w') as fp:
-        fp.write('ref: refs/heads/main\n')
-      cmd += ['--template', templatedir]
-    subprocess.check_call(cmd, cwd=tempdir)
-    yield tempdir
+    """Create a new empty git checkout for testing."""
+    with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(prefix="repo-tests") as tempdir:
+        # Tests need to assume, that main is default branch at init,
+        # which is not supported in config until 2.28.
+        cmd = ["git", "init"]
+        if git_command.git_require((2, 28, 0)):
+            cmd += ["--initial-branch=main"]
+        else:
+            # Use template dir for init.
+            templatedir = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix=".test-template")
+            with open(os.path.join(templatedir, "HEAD"), "w") as fp:
+                fp.write("ref: refs/heads/main\n")
+            cmd += ["--template", templatedir]
+        subprocess.check_call(cmd, cwd=tempdir)
+        yield tempdir
 
 
-class FakeProject(object):
-  """A fake for Project for basic functionality."""
+class FakeProject:
+    """A fake for Project for basic functionality."""
 
-  def __init__(self, worktree):
-    self.worktree = worktree
-    self.gitdir = os.path.join(worktree, '.git')
-    self.name = 'fakeproject'
-    self.work_git = project.Project._GitGetByExec(
-        self, bare=False, gitdir=self.gitdir)
-    self.bare_git = project.Project._GitGetByExec(
-        self, bare=True, gitdir=self.gitdir)
-    self.config = git_config.GitConfig.ForRepository(gitdir=self.gitdir)
+    def __init__(self, worktree):
+        self.worktree = worktree
+        self.gitdir = os.path.join(worktree, ".git")
+        self.name = "fakeproject"
+        self.work_git = project.Project._GitGetByExec(
+            self, bare=False, gitdir=self.gitdir
+        )
+        self.bare_git = project.Project._GitGetByExec(
+            self, bare=True, gitdir=self.gitdir
+        )
+        self.config = git_config.GitConfig.ForRepository(gitdir=self.gitdir)
 
 
 class ReviewableBranchTests(unittest.TestCase):
-  """Check ReviewableBranch behavior."""
+    """Check ReviewableBranch behavior."""
 
-  def test_smoke(self):
-    """A quick run through everything."""
-    with TempGitTree() as tempdir:
-      fakeproj = FakeProject(tempdir)
+    def test_smoke(self):
+        """A quick run through everything."""
+        with TempGitTree() as tempdir:
+            fakeproj = FakeProject(tempdir)
 
-      # Generate some commits.
-      with open(os.path.join(tempdir, 'readme'), 'w') as fp:
-        fp.write('txt')
-      fakeproj.work_git.add('readme')
-      fakeproj.work_git.commit('-mAdd file')
-      fakeproj.work_git.checkout('-b', 'work')
-      fakeproj.work_git.rm('-f', 'readme')
-      fakeproj.work_git.commit('-mDel file')
+            # Generate some commits.
+            with open(os.path.join(tempdir, "readme"), "w") as fp:
+                fp.write("txt")
+            fakeproj.work_git.add("readme")
+            fakeproj.work_git.commit("-mAdd file")
+            fakeproj.work_git.checkout("-b", "work")
+            fakeproj.work_git.rm("-f", "readme")
+            fakeproj.work_git.commit("-mDel file")
 
-      # Start off with the normal details.
-      rb = project.ReviewableBranch(
-          fakeproj, fakeproj.config.GetBranch('work'), 'main')
-      self.assertEqual('work', rb.name)
-      self.assertEqual(1, len(rb.commits))
-      self.assertIn('Del file', rb.commits[0])
-      d = rb.unabbrev_commits
-      self.assertEqual(1, len(d))
-      short, long = next(iter(d.items()))
-      self.assertTrue(long.startswith(short))
-      self.assertTrue(rb.base_exists)
-      # Hard to assert anything useful about this.
-      self.assertTrue(rb.date)
+            # Start off with the normal details.
+            rb = project.ReviewableBranch(
+                fakeproj, fakeproj.config.GetBranch("work"), "main"
+            )
+            self.assertEqual("work", rb.name)
+            self.assertEqual(1, len(rb.commits))
+            self.assertIn("Del file", rb.commits[0])
+            d = rb.unabbrev_commits
+            self.assertEqual(1, len(d))
+            short, long = next(iter(d.items()))
+            self.assertTrue(long.startswith(short))
+            self.assertTrue(rb.base_exists)
+            # Hard to assert anything useful about this.
+            self.assertTrue(rb.date)
 
-      # Now delete the tracking branch!
-      fakeproj.work_git.branch('-D', 'main')
-      rb = project.ReviewableBranch(
-          fakeproj, fakeproj.config.GetBranch('work'), 'main')
-      self.assertEqual(0, len(rb.commits))
-      self.assertFalse(rb.base_exists)
-      # Hard to assert anything useful about this.
-      self.assertTrue(rb.date)
+            # Now delete the tracking branch!
+            fakeproj.work_git.branch("-D", "main")
+            rb = project.ReviewableBranch(
+                fakeproj, fakeproj.config.GetBranch("work"), "main"
+            )
+            self.assertEqual(0, len(rb.commits))
+            self.assertFalse(rb.base_exists)
+            # Hard to assert anything useful about this.
+            self.assertTrue(rb.date)
 
 
 class CopyLinkTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
-  """TestCase for stub repo client checkouts.
+    """TestCase for stub repo client checkouts.
 
-  It'll have a layout like:
-    tempdir/          # self.tempdir
-      checkout/       # self.topdir
-        git-project/  # self.worktree
+    It'll have a layout like this:
+      tempdir/          # self.tempdir
+        checkout/       # self.topdir
+          git-project/  # self.worktree
 
-  Attributes:
-    tempdir: A dedicated temporary directory.
-    worktree: The top of the repo client checkout.
-    topdir: The top of a project checkout.
-  """
+    Attributes:
+      tempdir: A dedicated temporary directory.
+      worktree: The top of the repo client checkout.
+      topdir: The top of a project checkout.
+    """
 
-  def setUp(self):
-    self.tempdirobj = tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(prefix='repo_tests')
-    self.tempdir = self.tempdirobj.name
-    self.topdir = os.path.join(self.tempdir, 'checkout')
-    self.worktree = os.path.join(self.topdir, 'git-project')
-    os.makedirs(self.topdir)
-    os.makedirs(self.worktree)
+    def setUp(self):
+        self.tempdirobj = tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(prefix="repo_tests")
+        self.tempdir = self.tempdirobj.name
+        self.topdir = os.path.join(self.tempdir, "checkout")
+        self.worktree = os.path.join(self.topdir, "git-project")
+        os.makedirs(self.topdir)
+        os.makedirs(self.worktree)
 
-  def tearDown(self):
-    self.tempdirobj.cleanup()
+    def tearDown(self):
+        self.tempdirobj.cleanup()
 
-  @staticmethod
-  def touch(path):
-    with open(path, 'w'):
-      pass
+    @staticmethod
+    def touch(path):
+        with open(path, "w"):
+            pass
 
-  def assertExists(self, path, msg=None):
-    """Make sure |path| exists."""
-    if os.path.exists(path):
-      return
+    def assertExists(self, path, msg=None):
+        """Make sure |path| exists."""
+        if os.path.exists(path):
+            return
 
-    if msg is None:
-      msg = ['path is missing: %s' % path]
-      while path != '/':
-        path = os.path.dirname(path)
-        if not path:
-          # If we're given something like "foo", abort once we get to "".
-          break
-        result = os.path.exists(path)
-        msg.append('\tos.path.exists(%s): %s' % (path, result))
-        if result:
-          msg.append('\tcontents: %r' % os.listdir(path))
-          break
-      msg = '\n'.join(msg)
+        if msg is None:
+            msg = ["path is missing: %s" % path]
+            while path != "/":
+                path = os.path.dirname(path)
+                if not path:
+                    # If we're given something like "foo", abort once we get to
+                    # "".
+                    break
+                result = os.path.exists(path)
+                msg.append(f"\tos.path.exists({path}): {result}")
+                if result:
+                    msg.append("\tcontents: %r" % os.listdir(path))
+                    break
+            msg = "\n".join(msg)
 
-    raise self.failureException(msg)
+        raise self.failureException(msg)
 
 
 class CopyFile(CopyLinkTestCase):
-  """Check _CopyFile handling."""
+    """Check _CopyFile handling."""
 
-  def CopyFile(self, src, dest):
-    return project._CopyFile(self.worktree, src, self.topdir, dest)
+    def CopyFile(self, src, dest):
+        return project._CopyFile(self.worktree, src, self.topdir, dest)
 
-  def test_basic(self):
-    """Basic test of copying a file from a project to the toplevel."""
-    src = os.path.join(self.worktree, 'foo.txt')
-    self.touch(src)
-    cf = self.CopyFile('foo.txt', 'foo')
-    cf._Copy()
-    self.assertExists(os.path.join(self.topdir, 'foo'))
+    def test_basic(self):
+        """Basic test of copying a file from a project to the toplevel."""
+        src = os.path.join(self.worktree, "foo.txt")
+        self.touch(src)
+        cf = self.CopyFile("foo.txt", "foo")
+        cf._Copy()
+        self.assertExists(os.path.join(self.topdir, "foo"))
 
-  def test_src_subdir(self):
-    """Copy a file from a subdir of a project."""
-    src = os.path.join(self.worktree, 'bar', 'foo.txt')
-    os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(src))
-    self.touch(src)
-    cf = self.CopyFile('bar/foo.txt', 'new.txt')
-    cf._Copy()
-    self.assertExists(os.path.join(self.topdir, 'new.txt'))
+    def test_src_subdir(self):
+        """Copy a file from a subdir of a project."""
+        src = os.path.join(self.worktree, "bar", "foo.txt")
+        os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(src))
+        self.touch(src)
+        cf = self.CopyFile("bar/foo.txt", "new.txt")
+        cf._Copy()
+        self.assertExists(os.path.join(self.topdir, "new.txt"))
 
-  def test_dest_subdir(self):
-    """Copy a file to a subdir of a checkout."""
-    src = os.path.join(self.worktree, 'foo.txt')
-    self.touch(src)
-    cf = self.CopyFile('foo.txt', 'sub/dir/new.txt')
-    self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(os.path.join(self.topdir, 'sub')))
-    cf._Copy()
-    self.assertExists(os.path.join(self.topdir, 'sub', 'dir', 'new.txt'))
+    def test_dest_subdir(self):
+        """Copy a file to a subdir of a checkout."""
+        src = os.path.join(self.worktree, "foo.txt")
+        self.touch(src)
+        cf = self.CopyFile("foo.txt", "sub/dir/new.txt")
+        self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(os.path.join(self.topdir, "sub")))
+        cf._Copy()
+        self.assertExists(os.path.join(self.topdir, "sub", "dir", "new.txt"))
 
-  def test_update(self):
-    """Make sure changed files get copied again."""
-    src = os.path.join(self.worktree, 'foo.txt')
-    dest = os.path.join(self.topdir, 'bar')
-    with open(src, 'w') as f:
-      f.write('1st')
-    cf = self.CopyFile('foo.txt', 'bar')
-    cf._Copy()
-    self.assertExists(dest)
-    with open(dest) as f:
-      self.assertEqual(f.read(), '1st')
+    def test_update(self):
+        """Make sure changed files get copied again."""
+        src = os.path.join(self.worktree, "foo.txt")
+        dest = os.path.join(self.topdir, "bar")
+        with open(src, "w") as f:
+            f.write("1st")
+        cf = self.CopyFile("foo.txt", "bar")
+        cf._Copy()
+        self.assertExists(dest)
+        with open(dest) as f:
+            self.assertEqual(f.read(), "1st")
 
-    with open(src, 'w') as f:
-      f.write('2nd!')
-    cf._Copy()
-    with open(dest) as f:
-      self.assertEqual(f.read(), '2nd!')
+        with open(src, "w") as f:
+            f.write("2nd!")
+        cf._Copy()
+        with open(dest) as f:
+            self.assertEqual(f.read(), "2nd!")
 
-  def test_src_block_symlink(self):
-    """Do not allow reading from a symlinked path."""
-    src = os.path.join(self.worktree, 'foo.txt')
-    sym = os.path.join(self.worktree, 'sym')
-    self.touch(src)
-    platform_utils.symlink('foo.txt', sym)
-    self.assertExists(sym)
-    cf = self.CopyFile('sym', 'foo')
-    self.assertRaises(error.ManifestInvalidPathError, cf._Copy)
+    def test_src_block_symlink(self):
+        """Do not allow reading from a symlinked path."""
+        src = os.path.join(self.worktree, "foo.txt")
+        sym = os.path.join(self.worktree, "sym")
+        self.touch(src)
+        platform_utils.symlink("foo.txt", sym)
+        self.assertExists(sym)
+        cf = self.CopyFile("sym", "foo")
+        self.assertRaises(error.ManifestInvalidPathError, cf._Copy)
 
-  def test_src_block_symlink_traversal(self):
-    """Do not allow reading through a symlink dir."""
-    realfile = os.path.join(self.tempdir, 'file.txt')
-    self.touch(realfile)
-    src = os.path.join(self.worktree, 'bar', 'file.txt')
-    platform_utils.symlink(self.tempdir, os.path.join(self.worktree, 'bar'))
-    self.assertExists(src)
-    cf = self.CopyFile('bar/file.txt', 'foo')
-    self.assertRaises(error.ManifestInvalidPathError, cf._Copy)
+    def test_src_block_symlink_traversal(self):
+        """Do not allow reading through a symlink dir."""
+        realfile = os.path.join(self.tempdir, "file.txt")
+        self.touch(realfile)
+        src = os.path.join(self.worktree, "bar", "file.txt")
+        platform_utils.symlink(self.tempdir, os.path.join(self.worktree, "bar"))
+        self.assertExists(src)
+        cf = self.CopyFile("bar/file.txt", "foo")
+        self.assertRaises(error.ManifestInvalidPathError, cf._Copy)
 
-  def test_src_block_copy_from_dir(self):
-    """Do not allow copying from a directory."""
-    src = os.path.join(self.worktree, 'dir')
-    os.makedirs(src)
-    cf = self.CopyFile('dir', 'foo')
-    self.assertRaises(error.ManifestInvalidPathError, cf._Copy)
+    def test_src_block_copy_from_dir(self):
+        """Do not allow copying from a directory."""
+        src = os.path.join(self.worktree, "dir")
+        os.makedirs(src)
+        cf = self.CopyFile("dir", "foo")
+        self.assertRaises(error.ManifestInvalidPathError, cf._Copy)
 
-  def test_dest_block_symlink(self):
-    """Do not allow writing to a symlink."""
-    src = os.path.join(self.worktree, 'foo.txt')
-    self.touch(src)
-    platform_utils.symlink('dest', os.path.join(self.topdir, 'sym'))
-    cf = self.CopyFile('foo.txt', 'sym')
-    self.assertRaises(error.ManifestInvalidPathError, cf._Copy)
+    def test_dest_block_symlink(self):
+        """Do not allow writing to a symlink."""
+        src = os.path.join(self.worktree, "foo.txt")
+        self.touch(src)
+        platform_utils.symlink("dest", os.path.join(self.topdir, "sym"))
+        cf = self.CopyFile("foo.txt", "sym")
+        self.assertRaises(error.ManifestInvalidPathError, cf._Copy)
 
-  def test_dest_block_symlink_traversal(self):
-    """Do not allow writing through a symlink dir."""
-    src = os.path.join(self.worktree, 'foo.txt')
-    self.touch(src)
-    platform_utils.symlink(tempfile.gettempdir(),
-                           os.path.join(self.topdir, 'sym'))
-    cf = self.CopyFile('foo.txt', 'sym/foo.txt')
-    self.assertRaises(error.ManifestInvalidPathError, cf._Copy)
+    def test_dest_block_symlink_traversal(self):
+        """Do not allow writing through a symlink dir."""
+        src = os.path.join(self.worktree, "foo.txt")
+        self.touch(src)
+        platform_utils.symlink(
+            tempfile.gettempdir(), os.path.join(self.topdir, "sym")
+        )
+        cf = self.CopyFile("foo.txt", "sym/foo.txt")
+        self.assertRaises(error.ManifestInvalidPathError, cf._Copy)
 
-  def test_src_block_copy_to_dir(self):
-    """Do not allow copying to a directory."""
-    src = os.path.join(self.worktree, 'foo.txt')
-    self.touch(src)
-    os.makedirs(os.path.join(self.topdir, 'dir'))
-    cf = self.CopyFile('foo.txt', 'dir')
-    self.assertRaises(error.ManifestInvalidPathError, cf._Copy)
+    def test_src_block_copy_to_dir(self):
+        """Do not allow copying to a directory."""
+        src = os.path.join(self.worktree, "foo.txt")
+        self.touch(src)
+        os.makedirs(os.path.join(self.topdir, "dir"))
+        cf = self.CopyFile("foo.txt", "dir")
+        self.assertRaises(error.ManifestInvalidPathError, cf._Copy)
 
 
 class LinkFile(CopyLinkTestCase):
-  """Check _LinkFile handling."""
+    """Check _LinkFile handling."""
 
-  def LinkFile(self, src, dest):
-    return project._LinkFile(self.worktree, src, self.topdir, dest)
+    def LinkFile(self, src, dest):
+        return project._LinkFile(self.worktree, src, self.topdir, dest)
 
-  def test_basic(self):
-    """Basic test of linking a file from a project into the toplevel."""
-    src = os.path.join(self.worktree, 'foo.txt')
-    self.touch(src)
-    lf = self.LinkFile('foo.txt', 'foo')
-    lf._Link()
-    dest = os.path.join(self.topdir, 'foo')
-    self.assertExists(dest)
-    self.assertTrue(os.path.islink(dest))
-    self.assertEqual(os.path.join('git-project', 'foo.txt'), os.readlink(dest))
+    def test_basic(self):
+        """Basic test of linking a file from a project into the toplevel."""
+        src = os.path.join(self.worktree, "foo.txt")
+        self.touch(src)
+        lf = self.LinkFile("foo.txt", "foo")
+        lf._Link()
+        dest = os.path.join(self.topdir, "foo")
+        self.assertExists(dest)
+        self.assertTrue(os.path.islink(dest))
+        self.assertEqual(
+            os.path.join("git-project", "foo.txt"), os.readlink(dest)
+        )
 
-  def test_src_subdir(self):
-    """Link to a file in a subdir of a project."""
-    src = os.path.join(self.worktree, 'bar', 'foo.txt')
-    os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(src))
-    self.touch(src)
-    lf = self.LinkFile('bar/foo.txt', 'foo')
-    lf._Link()
-    self.assertExists(os.path.join(self.topdir, 'foo'))
+    def test_src_subdir(self):
+        """Link to a file in a subdir of a project."""
+        src = os.path.join(self.worktree, "bar", "foo.txt")
+        os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(src))
+        self.touch(src)
+        lf = self.LinkFile("bar/foo.txt", "foo")
+        lf._Link()
+        self.assertExists(os.path.join(self.topdir, "foo"))
 
-  def test_src_self(self):
-    """Link to the project itself."""
-    dest = os.path.join(self.topdir, 'foo', 'bar')
-    lf = self.LinkFile('.', 'foo/bar')
-    lf._Link()
-    self.assertExists(dest)
-    self.assertEqual(os.path.join('..', 'git-project'), os.readlink(dest))
+    def test_src_self(self):
+        """Link to the project itself."""
+        dest = os.path.join(self.topdir, "foo", "bar")
+        lf = self.LinkFile(".", "foo/bar")
+        lf._Link()
+        self.assertExists(dest)
+        self.assertEqual(os.path.join("..", "git-project"), os.readlink(dest))
 
-  def test_dest_subdir(self):
-    """Link a file to a subdir of a checkout."""
-    src = os.path.join(self.worktree, 'foo.txt')
-    self.touch(src)
-    lf = self.LinkFile('foo.txt', 'sub/dir/foo/bar')
-    self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(os.path.join(self.topdir, 'sub')))
-    lf._Link()
-    self.assertExists(os.path.join(self.topdir, 'sub', 'dir', 'foo', 'bar'))
+    def test_dest_subdir(self):
+        """Link a file to a subdir of a checkout."""
+        src = os.path.join(self.worktree, "foo.txt")
+        self.touch(src)
+        lf = self.LinkFile("foo.txt", "sub/dir/foo/bar")
+        self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(os.path.join(self.topdir, "sub")))
+        lf._Link()
+        self.assertExists(os.path.join(self.topdir, "sub", "dir", "foo", "bar"))
 
-  def test_src_block_relative(self):
-    """Do not allow relative symlinks."""
-    BAD_SOURCES = (
-        './',
-        '..',
-        '../',
-        'foo/.',
-        'foo/./bar',
-        'foo/..',
-        'foo/../foo',
-    )
-    for src in BAD_SOURCES:
-      lf = self.LinkFile(src, 'foo')
-      self.assertRaises(error.ManifestInvalidPathError, lf._Link)
+    def test_src_block_relative(self):
+        """Do not allow relative symlinks."""
+        BAD_SOURCES = (
+            "./",
+            "..",
+            "../",
+            "foo/.",
+            "foo/./bar",
+            "foo/..",
+            "foo/../foo",
+        )
+        for src in BAD_SOURCES:
+            lf = self.LinkFile(src, "foo")
+            self.assertRaises(error.ManifestInvalidPathError, lf._Link)
 
-  def test_update(self):
-    """Make sure changed targets get updated."""
-    dest = os.path.join(self.topdir, 'sym')
+    def test_update(self):
+        """Make sure changed targets get updated."""
+        dest = os.path.join(self.topdir, "sym")
 
-    src = os.path.join(self.worktree, 'foo.txt')
-    self.touch(src)
-    lf = self.LinkFile('foo.txt', 'sym')
-    lf._Link()
-    self.assertEqual(os.path.join('git-project', 'foo.txt'), os.readlink(dest))
+        src = os.path.join(self.worktree, "foo.txt")
+        self.touch(src)
+        lf = self.LinkFile("foo.txt", "sym")
+        lf._Link()
+        self.assertEqual(
+            os.path.join("git-project", "foo.txt"), os.readlink(dest)
+        )
 
-    # Point the symlink somewhere else.
-    os.unlink(dest)
-    platform_utils.symlink(self.tempdir, dest)
-    lf._Link()
-    self.assertEqual(os.path.join('git-project', 'foo.txt'), os.readlink(dest))
+        # Point the symlink somewhere else.
+        os.unlink(dest)
+        platform_utils.symlink(self.tempdir, dest)
+        lf._Link()
+        self.assertEqual(
+            os.path.join("git-project", "foo.txt"), os.readlink(dest)
+        )
 
 
 class MigrateWorkTreeTests(unittest.TestCase):
-  """Check _MigrateOldWorkTreeGitDir handling."""
+    """Check _MigrateOldWorkTreeGitDir handling."""
 
-  _SYMLINKS = {
-      'config', 'description', 'hooks', 'info', 'logs', 'objects',
-      'packed-refs', 'refs', 'rr-cache', 'shallow', 'svn',
-  }
-  _FILES = {
-      'COMMIT_EDITMSG', 'FETCH_HEAD', 'HEAD', 'index', 'ORIG_HEAD',
-      'unknown-file-should-be-migrated',
-  }
-  _CLEAN_FILES = {
-      'a-vim-temp-file~', '#an-emacs-temp-file#',
-  }
+    _SYMLINKS = {
+        "config",
+        "description",
+        "hooks",
+        "info",
+        "logs",
+        "objects",
+        "packed-refs",
+        "refs",
+        "rr-cache",
+        "shallow",
+        "svn",
+    }
+    _FILES = {
+        "COMMIT_EDITMSG",
+        "FETCH_HEAD",
+        "HEAD",
+        "index",
+        "ORIG_HEAD",
+        "unknown-file-should-be-migrated",
+    }
+    _CLEAN_FILES = {
+        "a-vim-temp-file~",
+        "#an-emacs-temp-file#",
+    }
 
-  @classmethod
-  @contextlib.contextmanager
-  def _simple_layout(cls):
-    """Create a simple repo client checkout to test against."""
-    with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tempdir:
-      tempdir = Path(tempdir)
+    @classmethod
+    @contextlib.contextmanager
+    def _simple_layout(cls):
+        """Create a simple repo client checkout to test against."""
+        with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tempdir:
+            tempdir = Path(tempdir)
 
-      gitdir = tempdir / '.repo/projects/src/test.git'
-      gitdir.mkdir(parents=True)
-      cmd = ['git', 'init', '--bare', str(gitdir)]
-      subprocess.check_call(cmd)
+            gitdir = tempdir / ".repo/projects/src/test.git"
+            gitdir.mkdir(parents=True)
+            cmd = ["git", "init", "--bare", str(gitdir)]
+            subprocess.check_call(cmd)
 
-      dotgit = tempdir / 'src/test/.git'
-      dotgit.mkdir(parents=True)
-      for name in cls._SYMLINKS:
-        (dotgit / name).symlink_to(f'../../../.repo/projects/src/test.git/{name}')
-      for name in cls._FILES | cls._CLEAN_FILES:
-        (dotgit / name).write_text(name)
+            dotgit = tempdir / "src/test/.git"
+            dotgit.mkdir(parents=True)
+            for name in cls._SYMLINKS:
+                (dotgit / name).symlink_to(
+                    f"../../../.repo/projects/src/test.git/{name}"
+                )
+            for name in cls._FILES | cls._CLEAN_FILES:
+                (dotgit / name).write_text(name)
 
-      yield tempdir
+            yield tempdir
 
-  def test_standard(self):
-    """Migrate a standard checkout that we expect."""
-    with self._simple_layout() as tempdir:
-      dotgit = tempdir / 'src/test/.git'
-      project.Project._MigrateOldWorkTreeGitDir(str(dotgit))
+    def test_standard(self):
+        """Migrate a standard checkout that we expect."""
+        with self._simple_layout() as tempdir:
+            dotgit = tempdir / "src/test/.git"
+            project.Project._MigrateOldWorkTreeGitDir(str(dotgit))
 
-      # Make sure the dir was transformed into a symlink.
-      self.assertTrue(dotgit.is_symlink())
-      self.assertEqual(os.readlink(dotgit), '../../.repo/projects/src/test.git')
+            # Make sure the dir was transformed into a symlink.
+            self.assertTrue(dotgit.is_symlink())
+            self.assertEqual(
+                os.readlink(dotgit),
+                os.path.normpath("../../.repo/projects/src/test.git"),
+            )
 
-      # Make sure files were moved over.
-      gitdir = tempdir / '.repo/projects/src/test.git'
-      for name in self._FILES:
-        self.assertEqual(name, (gitdir / name).read_text())
-      # Make sure files were removed.
-      for name in self._CLEAN_FILES:
-        self.assertFalse((gitdir / name).exists())
+            # Make sure files were moved over.
+            gitdir = tempdir / ".repo/projects/src/test.git"
+            for name in self._FILES:
+                self.assertEqual(name, (gitdir / name).read_text())
+            # Make sure files were removed.
+            for name in self._CLEAN_FILES:
+                self.assertFalse((gitdir / name).exists())
 
-  def test_unknown(self):
-    """A checkout with unknown files should abort."""
-    with self._simple_layout() as tempdir:
-      dotgit = tempdir / 'src/test/.git'
-      (tempdir / '.repo/projects/src/test.git/random-file').write_text('one')
-      (dotgit / 'random-file').write_text('two')
-      with self.assertRaises(error.GitError):
-        project.Project._MigrateOldWorkTreeGitDir(str(dotgit))
+    def test_unknown(self):
+        """A checkout with unknown files should abort."""
+        with self._simple_layout() as tempdir:
+            dotgit = tempdir / "src/test/.git"
+            (tempdir / ".repo/projects/src/test.git/random-file").write_text(
+                "one"
+            )
+            (dotgit / "random-file").write_text("two")
+            with self.assertRaises(error.GitError):
+                project.Project._MigrateOldWorkTreeGitDir(str(dotgit))
 
-      # Make sure no content was actually changed.
-      self.assertTrue(dotgit.is_dir())
-      for name in self._FILES:
-        self.assertTrue((dotgit / name).is_file())
-      for name in self._CLEAN_FILES:
-        self.assertTrue((dotgit / name).is_file())
-      for name in self._SYMLINKS:
-        self.assertTrue((dotgit / name).is_symlink())
+            # Make sure no content was actually changed.
+            self.assertTrue(dotgit.is_dir())
+            for name in self._FILES:
+                self.assertTrue((dotgit / name).is_file())
+            for name in self._CLEAN_FILES:
+                self.assertTrue((dotgit / name).is_file())
+            for name in self._SYMLINKS:
+                self.assertTrue((dotgit / name).is_symlink())
+
+
+class ManifestPropertiesFetchedCorrectly(unittest.TestCase):
+    """Ensure properties are fetched properly."""
+
+    def setUpManifest(self, tempdir):
+        repodir = os.path.join(tempdir, ".repo")
+        manifest_dir = os.path.join(repodir, "manifests")
+        manifest_file = os.path.join(repodir, manifest_xml.MANIFEST_FILE_NAME)
+        os.mkdir(repodir)
+        os.mkdir(manifest_dir)
+        manifest = manifest_xml.XmlManifest(repodir, manifest_file)
+
+        return project.ManifestProject(
+            manifest, "test/manifest", os.path.join(tempdir, ".git"), tempdir
+        )
+
+    def test_manifest_config_properties(self):
+        """Test we are fetching the manifest config properties correctly."""
+
+        with TempGitTree() as tempdir:
+            fakeproj = self.setUpManifest(tempdir)
+
+            # Set property using the expected Set method, then ensure
+            # the porperty functions are using the correct Get methods.
+            fakeproj.config.SetString(
+                "manifest.standalone", "https://chicken/manifest.git"
+            )
+            self.assertEqual(
+                fakeproj.standalone_manifest_url, "https://chicken/manifest.git"
+            )
+
+            fakeproj.config.SetString(
+                "manifest.groups", "test-group, admin-group"
+            )
+            self.assertEqual(
+                fakeproj.manifest_groups, "test-group, admin-group"
+            )
+
+            fakeproj.config.SetString("repo.reference", "mirror/ref")
+            self.assertEqual(fakeproj.reference, "mirror/ref")
+
+            fakeproj.config.SetBoolean("repo.dissociate", False)
+            self.assertFalse(fakeproj.dissociate)
+
+            fakeproj.config.SetBoolean("repo.archive", False)
+            self.assertFalse(fakeproj.archive)
+
+            fakeproj.config.SetBoolean("repo.mirror", False)
+            self.assertFalse(fakeproj.mirror)
+
+            fakeproj.config.SetBoolean("repo.worktree", False)
+            self.assertFalse(fakeproj.use_worktree)
+
+            fakeproj.config.SetBoolean("repo.clonebundle", False)
+            self.assertFalse(fakeproj.clone_bundle)
+
+            fakeproj.config.SetBoolean("repo.submodules", False)
+            self.assertFalse(fakeproj.submodules)
+
+            fakeproj.config.SetBoolean("repo.git-lfs", False)
+            self.assertFalse(fakeproj.git_lfs)
+
+            fakeproj.config.SetBoolean("repo.superproject", False)
+            self.assertFalse(fakeproj.use_superproject)
+
+            fakeproj.config.SetBoolean("repo.partialclone", False)
+            self.assertFalse(fakeproj.partial_clone)
+
+            fakeproj.config.SetString("repo.depth", "48")
+            self.assertEqual(fakeproj.depth, 48)
+
+            fakeproj.config.SetString("repo.depth", "invalid_depth")
+            self.assertEqual(fakeproj.depth, None)
+
+            fakeproj.config.SetString("repo.clonefilter", "blob:limit=10M")
+            self.assertEqual(fakeproj.clone_filter, "blob:limit=10M")
+
+            fakeproj.config.SetString(
+                "repo.partialcloneexclude", "third_party/big_repo"
+            )
+            self.assertEqual(
+                fakeproj.partial_clone_exclude, "third_party/big_repo"
+            )
+
+            fakeproj.config.SetString("manifest.platform", "auto")
+            self.assertEqual(fakeproj.manifest_platform, "auto")

tests/test_repo_logging.py

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+# Copyright (C) 2023 The Android Open Source Project
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+"""Unit test for repo_logging module."""
+import unittest
+from unittest import mock
+
+from error import RepoExitError
+from repo_logging import RepoLogger
+
+
+class TestRepoLogger(unittest.TestCase):
+    @mock.patch.object(RepoLogger, "error")
+    def test_log_aggregated_errors_logs_aggregated_errors(self, mock_error):
+        """Test if log_aggregated_errors logs a list of aggregated errors."""
+        logger = RepoLogger(__name__)
+        logger.log_aggregated_errors(
+            RepoExitError(
+                aggregate_errors=[
+                    Exception("foo"),
+                    Exception("bar"),
+                    Exception("baz"),
+                    Exception("hello"),
+                    Exception("world"),
+                    Exception("test"),
+                ]
+            )
+        )
+
+        mock_error.assert_has_calls(
+            [
+                mock.call("=" * 80),
+                mock.call(
+                    "Repo command failed due to the following `%s` errors:",
+                    "RepoExitError",
+                ),
+                mock.call("foo\nbar\nbaz\nhello\nworld"),
+                mock.call("+%d additional errors...", 1),
+            ]
+        )
+
+    @mock.patch.object(RepoLogger, "error")
+    def test_log_aggregated_errors_logs_single_error(self, mock_error):
+        """Test if log_aggregated_errors logs empty aggregated_errors."""
+        logger = RepoLogger(__name__)
+        logger.log_aggregated_errors(RepoExitError())
+
+        mock_error.assert_has_calls(
+            [
+                mock.call("=" * 80),
+                mock.call("Repo command failed: %s", "RepoExitError"),
+            ]
+        )

tests/test_repo_trace.py

@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+# Copyright 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+"""Unittests for the repo_trace.py module."""
+
+import os
+import unittest
+from unittest import mock
+
+import repo_trace
+
+
+class TraceTests(unittest.TestCase):
+    """Check Trace behavior."""
+
+    def testTrace_MaxSizeEnforced(self):
+        content = "git chicken"
+
+        with repo_trace.Trace(content, first_trace=True):
+            pass
+        first_trace_size = os.path.getsize(repo_trace._TRACE_FILE)
+
+        with repo_trace.Trace(content):
+            pass
+        self.assertGreater(
+            os.path.getsize(repo_trace._TRACE_FILE), first_trace_size
+        )
+
+        # Check we clear everything is the last chunk is larger than _MAX_SIZE.
+        with mock.patch("repo_trace._MAX_SIZE", 0):
+            with repo_trace.Trace(content, first_trace=True):
+                pass
+            self.assertEqual(
+                first_trace_size, os.path.getsize(repo_trace._TRACE_FILE)
+            )
+
+            # Check we only clear the chunks we need to.
+            repo_trace._MAX_SIZE = (first_trace_size + 1) / (1024 * 1024)
+            with repo_trace.Trace(content, first_trace=True):
+                pass
+            self.assertEqual(
+                first_trace_size * 2, os.path.getsize(repo_trace._TRACE_FILE)
+            )
+
+            with repo_trace.Trace(content, first_trace=True):
+                pass
+            self.assertEqual(
+                first_trace_size * 2, os.path.getsize(repo_trace._TRACE_FILE)
+            )

tests/test_ssh.py

@@ -23,52 +23,58 @@ import ssh
 
 
 class SshTests(unittest.TestCase):
-  """Tests the ssh functions."""
+    """Tests the ssh functions."""
 
-  def test_parse_ssh_version(self):
-    """Check _parse_ssh_version() handling."""
-    ver = ssh._parse_ssh_version('Unknown\n')
-    self.assertEqual(ver, ())
-    ver = ssh._parse_ssh_version('OpenSSH_1.0\n')
-    self.assertEqual(ver, (1, 0))
-    ver = ssh._parse_ssh_version('OpenSSH_6.6.1p1 Ubuntu-2ubuntu2.13, OpenSSL 1.0.1f 6 Jan 2014\n')
-    self.assertEqual(ver, (6, 6, 1))
-    ver = ssh._parse_ssh_version('OpenSSH_7.6p1 Ubuntu-4ubuntu0.3, OpenSSL 1.0.2n  7 Dec 2017\n')
-    self.assertEqual(ver, (7, 6))
+    def test_parse_ssh_version(self):
+        """Check _parse_ssh_version() handling."""
+        ver = ssh._parse_ssh_version("Unknown\n")
+        self.assertEqual(ver, ())
+        ver = ssh._parse_ssh_version("OpenSSH_1.0\n")
+        self.assertEqual(ver, (1, 0))
+        ver = ssh._parse_ssh_version(
+            "OpenSSH_6.6.1p1 Ubuntu-2ubuntu2.13, OpenSSL 1.0.1f 6 Jan 2014\n"
+        )
+        self.assertEqual(ver, (6, 6, 1))
+        ver = ssh._parse_ssh_version(
+            "OpenSSH_7.6p1 Ubuntu-4ubuntu0.3, OpenSSL 1.0.2n  7 Dec 2017\n"
+        )
+        self.assertEqual(ver, (7, 6))
+        ver = ssh._parse_ssh_version("OpenSSH_9.0p1, LibreSSL 3.3.6\n")
+        self.assertEqual(ver, (9, 0))
 
-  def test_version(self):
-    """Check version() handling."""
-    with mock.patch('ssh._run_ssh_version', return_value='OpenSSH_1.2\n'):
-      self.assertEqual(ssh.version(), (1, 2))
+    def test_version(self):
+        """Check version() handling."""
+        with mock.patch("ssh._run_ssh_version", return_value="OpenSSH_1.2\n"):
+            self.assertEqual(ssh.version(), (1, 2))
 
-  def test_context_manager_empty(self):
-    """Verify context manager with no clients works correctly."""
-    with multiprocessing.Manager() as manager:
-      with ssh.ProxyManager(manager):
-        pass
+    def test_context_manager_empty(self):
+        """Verify context manager with no clients works correctly."""
+        with multiprocessing.Manager() as manager:
+            with ssh.ProxyManager(manager):
+                pass
 
-  def test_context_manager_child_cleanup(self):
-    """Verify orphaned clients & masters get cleaned up."""
-    with multiprocessing.Manager() as manager:
-      with ssh.ProxyManager(manager) as ssh_proxy:
-        client = subprocess.Popen(['sleep', '964853320'])
-        ssh_proxy.add_client(client)
-        master = subprocess.Popen(['sleep', '964853321'])
-        ssh_proxy.add_master(master)
-    # If the process still exists, these will throw timeout errors.
-    client.wait(0)
-    master.wait(0)
+    def test_context_manager_child_cleanup(self):
+        """Verify orphaned clients & masters get cleaned up."""
+        with multiprocessing.Manager() as manager:
+            with ssh.ProxyManager(manager) as ssh_proxy:
+                client = subprocess.Popen(["sleep", "964853320"])
+                ssh_proxy.add_client(client)
+                master = subprocess.Popen(["sleep", "964853321"])
+                ssh_proxy.add_master(master)
+        # If the process still exists, these will throw timeout errors.
+        client.wait(0)
+        master.wait(0)
 
-  def test_ssh_sock(self):
-    """Check sock() function."""
-    manager = multiprocessing.Manager()
-    proxy = ssh.ProxyManager(manager)
-    with mock.patch('tempfile.mkdtemp', return_value='/tmp/foo'):
-      # old ssh version uses port
-      with mock.patch('ssh.version', return_value=(6, 6)):
-        self.assertTrue(proxy.sock().endswith('%p'))
+    def test_ssh_sock(self):
+        """Check sock() function."""
+        manager = multiprocessing.Manager()
+        proxy = ssh.ProxyManager(manager)
+        with mock.patch("tempfile.mkdtemp", return_value="/tmp/foo"):
+            # Old ssh version uses port.
+            with mock.patch("ssh.version", return_value=(6, 6)):
+                self.assertTrue(proxy.sock().endswith("%p"))
 
-      proxy._sock_path = None
-      # new ssh version uses hash
-      with mock.patch('ssh.version', return_value=(6, 7)):
-        self.assertTrue(proxy.sock().endswith('%C'))
+            proxy._sock_path = None
+            # New ssh version uses hash.
+            with mock.patch("ssh.version", return_value=(6, 7)):
+                self.assertTrue(proxy.sock().endswith("%C"))

tests/test_subcmds.py

@@ -21,53 +21,71 @@ import subcmds
 
 
 class AllCommands(unittest.TestCase):
-  """Check registered all_commands."""
+    """Check registered all_commands."""
 
-  def test_required_basic(self):
-    """Basic checking of registered commands."""
-    # NB: We don't test all subcommands as we want to avoid "change detection"
-    # tests, so we just look for the most common/important ones here that are
-    # unlikely to ever change.
-    for cmd in {'cherry-pick', 'help', 'init', 'start', 'sync', 'upload'}:
-      self.assertIn(cmd, subcmds.all_commands)
+    def test_required_basic(self):
+        """Basic checking of registered commands."""
+        # NB: We don't test all subcommands as we want to avoid "change
+        # detection" tests, so we just look for the most common/important ones
+        # here that are unlikely to ever change.
+        for cmd in {"cherry-pick", "help", "init", "start", "sync", "upload"}:
+            self.assertIn(cmd, subcmds.all_commands)
 
-  def test_naming(self):
-    """Verify we don't add things that we shouldn't."""
-    for cmd in subcmds.all_commands:
-      # Reject filename suffixes like "help.py".
-      self.assertNotIn('.', cmd)
+    def test_naming(self):
+        """Verify we don't add things that we shouldn't."""
+        for cmd in subcmds.all_commands:
+            # Reject filename suffixes like "help.py".
+            self.assertNotIn(".", cmd)
 
-      # Make sure all '_' were converted to '-'.
-      self.assertNotIn('_', cmd)
+            # Make sure all '_' were converted to '-'.
+            self.assertNotIn("_", cmd)
 
-      # Reject internal python paths like "__init__".
-      self.assertFalse(cmd.startswith('__'))
+            # Reject internal python paths like "__init__".
+            self.assertFalse(cmd.startswith("__"))
 
-  def test_help_desc_style(self):
-    """Force some consistency in option descriptions.
+    def test_help_desc_style(self):
+        """Force some consistency in option descriptions.
 
-    Python's optparse & argparse has a few default options like --help.  Their
-    option description text uses lowercase sentence fragments, so enforce our
-    options follow the same style so UI is consistent.
+        Python's optparse & argparse has a few default options like --help.
+        Their option description text uses lowercase sentence fragments, so
+        enforce our options follow the same style so UI is consistent.
 
-    We enforce:
-    * Text starts with lowercase.
-    * Text doesn't end with period.
-    """
-    for name, cls in subcmds.all_commands.items():
-      cmd = cls()
-      parser = cmd.OptionParser
-      for option in parser.option_list:
-        if option.help == optparse.SUPPRESS_HELP:
-          continue
+        We enforce:
+        * Text starts with lowercase.
+        * Text doesn't end with period.
+        """
+        for name, cls in subcmds.all_commands.items():
+            cmd = cls()
+            parser = cmd.OptionParser
+            for option in parser.option_list:
+                if option.help == optparse.SUPPRESS_HELP:
+                    continue
 
-        c = option.help[0]
-        self.assertEqual(
-            c.lower(), c,
-            msg=f'subcmds/{name}.py: {option.get_opt_string()}: help text '
-                f'should start with lowercase: "{option.help}"')
+                c = option.help[0]
+                self.assertEqual(
+                    c.lower(),
+                    c,
+                    msg=f"subcmds/{name}.py: {option.get_opt_string()}: "
+                    f'help text should start with lowercase: "{option.help}"',
+                )
 
-        self.assertNotEqual(
-            option.help[-1], '.',
-            msg=f'subcmds/{name}.py: {option.get_opt_string()}: help text '
-                f'should not end in a period: "{option.help}"')
+                self.assertNotEqual(
+                    option.help[-1],
+                    ".",
+                    msg=f"subcmds/{name}.py: {option.get_opt_string()}: "
+                    f'help text should not end in a period: "{option.help}"',
+                )
+
+    def test_cli_option_style(self):
+        """Force some consistency in option flags."""
+        for name, cls in subcmds.all_commands.items():
+            cmd = cls()
+            parser = cmd.OptionParser
+            for option in parser.option_list:
+                for opt in option._long_opts:
+                    self.assertNotIn(
+                        "_",
+                        opt,
+                        msg=f"subcmds/{name}.py: {opt}: only use dashes in "
+                        "options, not underscores",
+                    )

tests/test_subcmds_init.py

@@ -20,30 +20,27 @@ from subcmds import init
 
 
 class InitCommand(unittest.TestCase):
-  """Check registered all_commands."""
+    """Check registered all_commands."""
 
-  def setUp(self):
-    self.cmd = init.Init()
+    def setUp(self):
+        self.cmd = init.Init()
 
-  def test_cli_parser_good(self):
-    """Check valid command line options."""
-    ARGV = (
-        [],
-    )
-    for argv in ARGV:
-      opts, args = self.cmd.OptionParser.parse_args(argv)
-      self.cmd.ValidateOptions(opts, args)
+    def test_cli_parser_good(self):
+        """Check valid command line options."""
+        ARGV = ([],)
+        for argv in ARGV:
+            opts, args = self.cmd.OptionParser.parse_args(argv)
+            self.cmd.ValidateOptions(opts, args)
 
-  def test_cli_parser_bad(self):
-    """Check invalid command line options."""
-    ARGV = (
-        # Too many arguments.
-        ['url', 'asdf'],
-
-        # Conflicting options.
-        ['--mirror', '--archive'],
-    )
-    for argv in ARGV:
-      opts, args = self.cmd.OptionParser.parse_args(argv)
-      with self.assertRaises(SystemExit):
-        self.cmd.ValidateOptions(opts, args)
+    def test_cli_parser_bad(self):
+        """Check invalid command line options."""
+        ARGV = (
+            # Too many arguments.
+            ["url", "asdf"],
+            # Conflicting options.
+            ["--mirror", "--archive"],
+        )
+        for argv in ARGV:
+            opts, args = self.cmd.OptionParser.parse_args(argv)
+            with self.assertRaises(SystemExit):
+                self.cmd.ValidateOptions(opts, args)

tests/test_subcmds_sync.py

@@ -11,35 +11,430 @@
 # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 # limitations under the License.
-
 """Unittests for the subcmds/sync.py module."""
 
+import os
+import shutil
+import tempfile
+import time
+import unittest
 from unittest import mock
 
 import pytest
 
+import command
+from error import GitError
+from error import RepoExitError
+from project import SyncNetworkHalfResult
 from subcmds import sync
 
 
 @pytest.mark.parametrize(
-  'use_superproject, cli_args, result',
-  [
-    (True, ['--current-branch'], True),
-    (True, ['--no-current-branch'], True),
-    (True, [], True),
-    (False, ['--current-branch'], True),
-    (False, ['--no-current-branch'], False),
-    (False, [], None),
-  ]
+    "use_superproject, cli_args, result",
+    [
+        (True, ["--current-branch"], True),
+        (True, ["--no-current-branch"], True),
+        (True, [], True),
+        (False, ["--current-branch"], True),
+        (False, ["--no-current-branch"], False),
+        (False, [], None),
+    ],
 )
 def test_get_current_branch_only(use_superproject, cli_args, result):
-  """Test Sync._GetCurrentBranchOnly logic.
+    """Test Sync._GetCurrentBranchOnly logic.
 
-  Sync._GetCurrentBranchOnly should return True if a superproject is requested,
-  and otherwise the value of the current_branch_only option.
-  """
-  cmd = sync.Sync()
-  opts, _ = cmd.OptionParser.parse_args(cli_args)
+    Sync._GetCurrentBranchOnly should return True if a superproject is
+    requested, and otherwise the value of the current_branch_only option.
+    """
+    cmd = sync.Sync()
+    opts, _ = cmd.OptionParser.parse_args(cli_args)
 
-  with mock.patch('git_superproject.UseSuperproject', return_value=use_superproject):
-    assert cmd._GetCurrentBranchOnly(opts, cmd.manifest) == result
+    with mock.patch(
+        "git_superproject.UseSuperproject", return_value=use_superproject
+    ):
+        assert cmd._GetCurrentBranchOnly(opts, cmd.manifest) == result
+
+
+# Used to patch os.cpu_count() for reliable results.
+OS_CPU_COUNT = 24
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize(
+    "argv, jobs_manifest, jobs, jobs_net, jobs_check",
+    [
+        # No user or manifest settings.
+        ([], None, OS_CPU_COUNT, 1, command.DEFAULT_LOCAL_JOBS),
+        # No user settings, so manifest settings control.
+        ([], 3, 3, 3, 3),
+        # User settings, but no manifest.
+        (["--jobs=4"], None, 4, 4, 4),
+        (["--jobs=4", "--jobs-network=5"], None, 4, 5, 4),
+        (["--jobs=4", "--jobs-checkout=6"], None, 4, 4, 6),
+        (["--jobs=4", "--jobs-network=5", "--jobs-checkout=6"], None, 4, 5, 6),
+        (
+            ["--jobs-network=5"],
+            None,
+            OS_CPU_COUNT,
+            5,
+            command.DEFAULT_LOCAL_JOBS,
+        ),
+        (["--jobs-checkout=6"], None, OS_CPU_COUNT, 1, 6),
+        (["--jobs-network=5", "--jobs-checkout=6"], None, OS_CPU_COUNT, 5, 6),
+        # User settings with manifest settings.
+        (["--jobs=4"], 3, 4, 4, 4),
+        (["--jobs=4", "--jobs-network=5"], 3, 4, 5, 4),
+        (["--jobs=4", "--jobs-checkout=6"], 3, 4, 4, 6),
+        (["--jobs=4", "--jobs-network=5", "--jobs-checkout=6"], 3, 4, 5, 6),
+        (["--jobs-network=5"], 3, 3, 5, 3),
+        (["--jobs-checkout=6"], 3, 3, 3, 6),
+        (["--jobs-network=5", "--jobs-checkout=6"], 3, 3, 5, 6),
+        # Settings that exceed rlimits get capped.
+        (["--jobs=1000000"], None, 83, 83, 83),
+        ([], 1000000, 83, 83, 83),
+    ],
+)
+def test_cli_jobs(argv, jobs_manifest, jobs, jobs_net, jobs_check):
+    """Tests --jobs option behavior."""
+    mp = mock.MagicMock()
+    mp.manifest.default.sync_j = jobs_manifest
+
+    cmd = sync.Sync()
+    opts, args = cmd.OptionParser.parse_args(argv)
+    cmd.ValidateOptions(opts, args)
+
+    with mock.patch.object(sync, "_rlimit_nofile", return_value=(256, 256)):
+        with mock.patch.object(os, "cpu_count", return_value=OS_CPU_COUNT):
+            cmd._ValidateOptionsWithManifest(opts, mp)
+            assert opts.jobs == jobs
+            assert opts.jobs_network == jobs_net
+            assert opts.jobs_checkout == jobs_check
+
+
+class LocalSyncState(unittest.TestCase):
+    """Tests for LocalSyncState."""
+
+    _TIME = 10
+
+    def setUp(self):
+        """Common setup."""
+        self.topdir = tempfile.mkdtemp("LocalSyncState")
+        self.repodir = os.path.join(self.topdir, ".repo")
+        os.makedirs(self.repodir)
+
+        self.manifest = mock.MagicMock(
+            topdir=self.topdir,
+            repodir=self.repodir,
+            repoProject=mock.MagicMock(relpath=".repo/repo"),
+        )
+        self.state = self._new_state()
+
+    def tearDown(self):
+        """Common teardown."""
+        shutil.rmtree(self.topdir)
+
+    def _new_state(self, time=_TIME):
+        with mock.patch("time.time", return_value=time):
+            return sync.LocalSyncState(self.manifest)
+
+    def test_set(self):
+        """Times are set."""
+        p = mock.MagicMock(relpath="projA")
+        self.state.SetFetchTime(p)
+        self.state.SetCheckoutTime(p)
+        self.assertEqual(self.state.GetFetchTime(p), self._TIME)
+        self.assertEqual(self.state.GetCheckoutTime(p), self._TIME)
+
+    def test_update(self):
+        """Times are updated."""
+        with open(self.state._path, "w") as f:
+            f.write(
+                """
+            {
+              "projB": {
+                "last_fetch": 5,
+                "last_checkout": 7
+              }
+            }
+            """
+            )
+
+        # Initialize state to read from the new file.
+        self.state = self._new_state()
+        projA = mock.MagicMock(relpath="projA")
+        projB = mock.MagicMock(relpath="projB")
+        self.assertEqual(self.state.GetFetchTime(projA), None)
+        self.assertEqual(self.state.GetFetchTime(projB), 5)
+        self.assertEqual(self.state.GetCheckoutTime(projB), 7)
+
+        self.state.SetFetchTime(projA)
+        self.state.SetFetchTime(projB)
+        self.assertEqual(self.state.GetFetchTime(projA), self._TIME)
+        self.assertEqual(self.state.GetFetchTime(projB), self._TIME)
+        self.assertEqual(self.state.GetCheckoutTime(projB), 7)
+
+    def test_save_to_file(self):
+        """Data is saved under repodir."""
+        p = mock.MagicMock(relpath="projA")
+        self.state.SetFetchTime(p)
+        self.state.Save()
+        self.assertEqual(
+            os.listdir(self.repodir), [".repo_localsyncstate.json"]
+        )
+
+    def test_partial_sync(self):
+        """Partial sync state is detected."""
+        with open(self.state._path, "w") as f:
+            f.write(
+                """
+            {
+              "projA": {
+                "last_fetch": 5,
+                "last_checkout": 5
+              },
+              "projB": {
+                "last_fetch": 5,
+                "last_checkout": 5
+              }
+            }
+            """
+            )
+
+        # Initialize state to read from the new file.
+        self.state = self._new_state()
+        projB = mock.MagicMock(relpath="projB")
+        self.assertEqual(self.state.IsPartiallySynced(), False)
+
+        self.state.SetFetchTime(projB)
+        self.state.SetCheckoutTime(projB)
+        self.assertEqual(self.state.IsPartiallySynced(), True)
+
+    def test_ignore_repo_project(self):
+        """Sync data for repo project is ignored when checking partial sync."""
+        p = mock.MagicMock(relpath="projA")
+        self.state.SetFetchTime(p)
+        self.state.SetCheckoutTime(p)
+        self.state.SetFetchTime(self.manifest.repoProject)
+        self.state.Save()
+        self.assertEqual(self.state.IsPartiallySynced(), False)
+
+        self.state = self._new_state(self._TIME + 1)
+        self.state.SetFetchTime(self.manifest.repoProject)
+        self.assertEqual(
+            self.state.GetFetchTime(self.manifest.repoProject), self._TIME + 1
+        )
+        self.assertEqual(self.state.GetFetchTime(p), self._TIME)
+        self.assertEqual(self.state.IsPartiallySynced(), False)
+
+    def test_nonexistent_project(self):
+        """Unsaved projects don't have data."""
+        p = mock.MagicMock(relpath="projC")
+        self.assertEqual(self.state.GetFetchTime(p), None)
+        self.assertEqual(self.state.GetCheckoutTime(p), None)
+
+    def test_prune_removed_projects(self):
+        """Removed projects are pruned."""
+        with open(self.state._path, "w") as f:
+            f.write(
+                """
+            {
+              "projA": {
+                "last_fetch": 5
+              },
+              "projB": {
+                "last_fetch": 7
+              }
+            }
+            """
+            )
+
+        def mock_exists(path):
+            if "projA" in path:
+                return False
+            return True
+
+        projA = mock.MagicMock(relpath="projA")
+        projB = mock.MagicMock(relpath="projB")
+        self.state = self._new_state()
+        self.assertEqual(self.state.GetFetchTime(projA), 5)
+        self.assertEqual(self.state.GetFetchTime(projB), 7)
+        with mock.patch("os.path.exists", side_effect=mock_exists):
+            self.state.PruneRemovedProjects()
+        self.assertIsNone(self.state.GetFetchTime(projA))
+
+        self.state = self._new_state()
+        self.assertIsNone(self.state.GetFetchTime(projA))
+        self.assertEqual(self.state.GetFetchTime(projB), 7)
+
+    def test_prune_removed_and_symlinked_projects(self):
+        """Removed projects that still exists on disk as symlink are pruned."""
+        with open(self.state._path, "w") as f:
+            f.write(
+                """
+            {
+              "projA": {
+                "last_fetch": 5
+              },
+              "projB": {
+                "last_fetch": 7
+              }
+            }
+            """
+            )
+
+        def mock_exists(path):
+            return True
+
+        def mock_islink(path):
+            if "projB" in path:
+                return True
+            return False
+
+        projA = mock.MagicMock(relpath="projA")
+        projB = mock.MagicMock(relpath="projB")
+        self.state = self._new_state()
+        self.assertEqual(self.state.GetFetchTime(projA), 5)
+        self.assertEqual(self.state.GetFetchTime(projB), 7)
+        with mock.patch("os.path.exists", side_effect=mock_exists):
+            with mock.patch("os.path.islink", side_effect=mock_islink):
+                self.state.PruneRemovedProjects()
+        self.assertIsNone(self.state.GetFetchTime(projB))
+
+        self.state = self._new_state()
+        self.assertIsNone(self.state.GetFetchTime(projB))
+        self.assertEqual(self.state.GetFetchTime(projA), 5)
+
+
+class GetPreciousObjectsState(unittest.TestCase):
+    """Tests for _GetPreciousObjectsState."""
+
+    def setUp(self):
+        """Common setup."""
+        self.cmd = sync.Sync()
+        self.project = p = mock.MagicMock(
+            use_git_worktrees=False, UseAlternates=False
+        )
+        p.manifest.GetProjectsWithName.return_value = [p]
+
+        self.opt = mock.Mock(spec_set=["this_manifest_only"])
+        self.opt.this_manifest_only = False
+
+    def test_worktrees(self):
+        """False for worktrees."""
+        self.project.use_git_worktrees = True
+        self.assertFalse(
+            self.cmd._GetPreciousObjectsState(self.project, self.opt)
+        )
+
+    def test_not_shared(self):
+        """Singleton project."""
+        self.assertFalse(
+            self.cmd._GetPreciousObjectsState(self.project, self.opt)
+        )
+
+    def test_shared(self):
+        """Shared project."""
+        self.project.manifest.GetProjectsWithName.return_value = [
+            self.project,
+            self.project,
+        ]
+        self.assertTrue(
+            self.cmd._GetPreciousObjectsState(self.project, self.opt)
+        )
+
+    def test_shared_with_alternates(self):
+        """Shared project, with alternates."""
+        self.project.manifest.GetProjectsWithName.return_value = [
+            self.project,
+            self.project,
+        ]
+        self.project.UseAlternates = True
+        self.assertFalse(
+            self.cmd._GetPreciousObjectsState(self.project, self.opt)
+        )
+
+    def test_not_found(self):
+        """Project not found in manifest."""
+        self.project.manifest.GetProjectsWithName.return_value = []
+        self.assertFalse(
+            self.cmd._GetPreciousObjectsState(self.project, self.opt)
+        )
+
+
+class SyncCommand(unittest.TestCase):
+    """Tests for cmd.Execute."""
+
+    def setUp(self):
+        """Common setup."""
+        self.repodir = tempfile.mkdtemp(".repo")
+        self.manifest = manifest = mock.MagicMock(
+            repodir=self.repodir,
+        )
+
+        git_event_log = mock.MagicMock(ErrorEvent=mock.Mock(return_value=None))
+        self.outer_client = outer_client = mock.MagicMock()
+        outer_client.manifest.IsArchive = True
+        manifest.manifestProject.worktree = "worktree_path/"
+        manifest.repoProject.LastFetch = time.time()
+        self.sync_network_half_error = None
+        self.sync_local_half_error = None
+        self.cmd = sync.Sync(
+            manifest=manifest,
+            outer_client=outer_client,
+            git_event_log=git_event_log,
+        )
+
+        def Sync_NetworkHalf(*args, **kwargs):
+            return SyncNetworkHalfResult(True, self.sync_network_half_error)
+
+        def Sync_LocalHalf(*args, **kwargs):
+            if self.sync_local_half_error:
+                raise self.sync_local_half_error
+
+        self.project = p = mock.MagicMock(
+            use_git_worktrees=False,
+            UseAlternates=False,
+            name="project",
+            Sync_NetworkHalf=Sync_NetworkHalf,
+            Sync_LocalHalf=Sync_LocalHalf,
+            RelPath=mock.Mock(return_value="rel_path"),
+        )
+        p.manifest.GetProjectsWithName.return_value = [p]
+
+        mock.patch.object(
+            sync,
+            "_PostRepoFetch",
+            return_value=None,
+        ).start()
+
+        mock.patch.object(
+            self.cmd, "GetProjects", return_value=[self.project]
+        ).start()
+
+        opt, _ = self.cmd.OptionParser.parse_args([])
+        opt.clone_bundle = False
+        opt.jobs = 4
+        opt.quiet = True
+        opt.use_superproject = False
+        opt.current_branch_only = True
+        opt.optimized_fetch = True
+        opt.retry_fetches = 1
+        opt.prune = False
+        opt.auto_gc = False
+        opt.repo_verify = False
+        self.opt = opt
+
+    def tearDown(self):
+        mock.patch.stopall()
+
+    def test_command_exit_error(self):
+        """Ensure unsuccessful commands raise expected errors."""
+        self.sync_network_half_error = GitError(
+            "sync_network_half_error error", project=self.project
+        )
+        self.sync_local_half_error = GitError(
+            "sync_local_half_error", project=self.project
+        )
+        with self.assertRaises(RepoExitError) as e:
+            self.cmd.Execute(self.opt, [])
+            self.assertIn(self.sync_local_half_error, e.aggregate_errors)
+            self.assertIn(self.sync_network_half_error, e.aggregate_errors)

tests/test_subcmds_upload.py

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+# Copyright (C) 2023 The Android Open Source Project
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+"""Unittests for the subcmds/upload.py module."""
+
+import unittest
+from unittest import mock
+
+from error import GitError
+from error import UploadError
+from subcmds import upload
+
+
+class UnexpectedError(Exception):
+    """An exception not expected by upload command."""
+
+
+class UploadCommand(unittest.TestCase):
+    """Check registered all_commands."""
+
+    def setUp(self):
+        self.cmd = upload.Upload()
+        self.branch = mock.MagicMock()
+        self.people = mock.MagicMock()
+        self.opt, _ = self.cmd.OptionParser.parse_args([])
+        mock.patch.object(
+            self.cmd, "_AppendAutoList", return_value=None
+        ).start()
+        mock.patch.object(self.cmd, "git_event_log").start()
+
+    def tearDown(self):
+        mock.patch.stopall()
+
+    def test_UploadAndReport_UploadError(self):
+        """Check UploadExitError raised when UploadError encountered."""
+        side_effect = UploadError("upload error")
+        with mock.patch.object(
+            self.cmd, "_UploadBranch", side_effect=side_effect
+        ):
+            with self.assertRaises(upload.UploadExitError):
+                self.cmd._UploadAndReport(self.opt, [self.branch], self.people)
+
+    def test_UploadAndReport_GitError(self):
+        """Check UploadExitError raised when GitError encountered."""
+        side_effect = GitError("some git error")
+        with mock.patch.object(
+            self.cmd, "_UploadBranch", side_effect=side_effect
+        ):
+            with self.assertRaises(upload.UploadExitError):
+                self.cmd._UploadAndReport(self.opt, [self.branch], self.people)
+
+    def test_UploadAndReport_UnhandledError(self):
+        """Check UnexpectedError passed through."""
+        side_effect = UnexpectedError("some os error")
+        with mock.patch.object(
+            self.cmd, "_UploadBranch", side_effect=side_effect
+        ):
+            with self.assertRaises(type(side_effect)):
+                self.cmd._UploadAndReport(self.opt, [self.branch], self.people)

tests/test_update_manpages.py

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+# Copyright 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+"""Unittests for the update_manpages module."""
+
+import unittest
+
+from release import update_manpages
+
+
+class UpdateManpagesTest(unittest.TestCase):
+    """Tests the update-manpages code."""
+
+    def test_replace_regex(self):
+        """Check that replace_regex works."""
+        data = "\n\033[1mSummary\033[m\n"
+        self.assertEqual(update_manpages.replace_regex(data), "\nSummary\n")