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mirror of https://git.yoctoproject.org/poky synced 2026-06-05 02:20:12 +00:00
Patrick Ohly 8215c42af1 runqemu: support full-disk images
This makes it possible to boot images with multiple partitions (the
ones ending in .hddimg or .hdddirect) in several ways:
   runqemu qemux86 core-image-minimal hddimg
   runqemu tmp/deploy/images/qemux86/core-image-minimal-qemux86.hddimg
   VM=tmp-glibc/deploy/images/qemux86/iot-os-image-qemux86.hddimg FSTYPE=hddimg runqemu

Same for hdddirect.

This is useful for testing initramfs scripts, secure boot (when
switching to UEFI), or boot loaders like syslinux. For testing the
content of the rootfs, the ext4 image is better because that approach
is faster (no need to create another large image during build, rootfs
can be read directly instead of reading boot.img through loop device).

When booting a live image, the kernel, initramfs (if any) and kernel
parameters are taken from the image by the virtual machine's BIOS, so any
additional kernel parameters given to runqemu are ignored. This can be
avoided (already without this change) in a slightly hacky runqemu setup:
   ROOTFS=tmp/deploy/images/qemux86/core-image-minimal-qemux86.hddimg \
   FSTYPE=ext4 \
   KERNEL=tmp/deploy/images/qemux86/bzImage-initramfs-qemux86.bin \
   MACHINE=qemux86 \
   runqemu serial kvm nographic 'bootparams=root=/dev/ram0'

The additional bzImage-initramfs-qemux86.bin kernel here was created
by adding this to local.conf:
   INITRAMFS_IMAGE = "core-image-minimal-initramfs"
   INITRAMFS_IMAGE_BUNDLE = "1"

In the code, the new FSTYPE=hddimg resp. hdddirect behaves almost
exactly like the older vmdk FSTYPE. New types were chosen because it
seemed cleaner than using FSTYPE=vmdk when the actual image pointed to
by VM is not in that format. The downside is that several checks for
FSTYPE=vmdk had to be duplicated for FSTYPE=hddimg.

The VM variable now gets interpreted as "virtual machine disk image"
instead of "vmdk image".

(From OE-Core rev: 37741c539f5d3021e59828b49e968cd42b89a368)

Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <richard.purdie@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-09-06 15:26:23 +01:00
2015-09-06 15:26:23 +01:00
2015-09-06 15:26:23 +01:00
2014-01-02 12:58:54 +00:00

Poky
====

Poky is an integration of various components to form a complete prepackaged
build system and development environment. It features support for building
customised embedded device style images. There are reference demo images
featuring a X11/Matchbox/GTK themed UI called Sato. The system supports
cross-architecture application development using QEMU emulation and a
standalone toolchain and SDK with IDE integration.

Additional information on the specifics of hardware that Poky supports
is available in README.hardware. Further hardware support can easily be added
in the form of layers which extend the systems capabilities in a modular way.

As an integration layer Poky consists of several upstream projects such as 
BitBake, OpenEmbedded-Core, Yocto documentation and various sources of information 
e.g. for the hardware support. Poky is in turn a component of the Yocto Project.

The Yocto Project has extensive documentation about the system including a 
reference manual which can be found at:
    http://yoctoproject.org/documentation

OpenEmbedded-Core is a layer containing the core metadata for current versions
of OpenEmbedded. It is distro-less (can build a functional image with
DISTRO = "nodistro") and contains only emulated machine support.

For information about OpenEmbedded, see the OpenEmbedded website:
    http://www.openembedded.org/

Where to Send Patches
=====================

As Poky is an integration repository (built using a tool called combo-layer),
patches against the various components should be sent to their respective
upstreams:

bitbake:
    Git repository: http://git.openembedded.org/bitbake/
    Mailing list: bitbake-devel@lists.openembedded.org

documentation:
    Git repository: http://git.yoctoproject.org/cgit/cgit.cgi/yocto-docs/
    Mailing list: yocto@yoctoproject.org

meta-yocto(-bsp):
    Git repository: http://git.yoctoproject.org/cgit/cgit.cgi/meta-yocto(-bsp)
    Mailing list: poky@yoctoproject.org

Everything else should be sent to the OpenEmbedded Core mailing list.  If in
doubt, check the oe-core git repository for the content you intend to modify.
Before sending, be sure the patches apply cleanly to the current oe-core git
repository.

    Git repository: http://git.openembedded.org/openembedded-core/
    Mailing list: openembedded-core@lists.openembedded.org

Note: The scripts directory should be treated with extra care as it is a mix of
oe-core and poky-specific files.
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